summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/realmode (follow)
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* x86-64/realmode: Add instruction suffixJan Beulich2018-02-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Omitting suffixes from instructions in AT&T mode is bad practice when operand size cannot be determined by the assembler from register operands, and is likely going to be warned about by upstream GAS in the future (mine does already). Add the single missing suffix here. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5A8AF5F602000078001A9230@prv-mh.provo.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/realmode: Don't decrypt trampoline area under SEVTom Lendacky2017-11-071-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When SEV is active the trampoline area will need to be in encrypted memory so only mark the area decrypted if SME is active. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020143059.3291-5-brijesh.singh@amd.com
* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-0213-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/boot/realmode: Check for memory encryption on the APsTom Lendacky2017-07-182-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support to check if memory encryption is active in the kernel and that it has been enabled on the AP. If memory encryption is active in the kernel but has not been enabled on the AP, then set the memory encryption bit (bit 23) of MSR_K8_SYSCFG to enable memory encryption on that AP and allow the AP to continue start up. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/37e29b99c395910f56ca9f8ecf7b0439b28827c8.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/realmode: Decrypt trampoline area if memory encryption is activeTom Lendacky2017-07-181-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When Secure Memory Encryption is enabled, the trampoline area must not be encrypted. A CPU running in real mode will not be able to decrypt memory that has been encrypted because it will not be able to use addresses with the memory encryption mask. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c70ffd2614fa77e80df31c9169ca98a9b16ff97c.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgtKirill A. Shutemov2017-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y, level 4 is no longer top level of page tables. Let's give these variable more generic names: init_top_pgt and early_top_pgt. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170606113133.22974-9-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86: use set_memory.h headerLaura Abbott2017-05-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h. Switch to this explicitly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-6-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86/build: Don't use $(LINUXINCLUDE) twicePaul Bolle2016-11-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The make variable KBUILD_CFLAGS contains $(LINUXINCLUDE). But the build already picks up $(LINUXINCLUDE) from scripts/Makefile.lib. The net effect is that the (long) list of include directories is used twice. This is harmless but pointless. So stop using $(LINUXINCLUDE) twice. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480077514-2586-1-git-send-email-pebolle@tiscali.nl Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/boot: Rework reserve_real_mode() to allow multiple triesAndy Lutomirski2016-08-111-8/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If reserve_real_mode() fails, panicing immediately means we're doomed. Make it safe to try more than once to allocate the trampoline: - Degrade a failure from panic() to pr_info(). (If we make it to setup_real_mode() without reserving the trampoline, we'll panic them.) - Factor out helpers so that platform code can supply a specific address to try. - Warn if reserve_real_mode() is called after we're done with the memblock allocator. If that were to happen, we would behave unpredictably. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <mfleming@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/876e383038f3e9971aa72fd20a4f5da05f9d193d.1470821230.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/boot: Defer setup_real_mode() to early_initcall timeAndy Lutomirski2016-08-111-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's no need to run setup_real_mode() as early as we run it. Defer it to the same early_initcall that sets up the page permissions for the real mode code. This should be a code size reduction. More importantly, it give us a longer window in which we can allocate the real mode trampoline. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <mfleming@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd62f0da4f79357695e9bf3e365623736b05f119.1470821230.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/boot: Synchronize trampoline_cr4_features and mmu_cr4_features directlyAndy Lutomirski2016-08-111-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The initialization process for trampoline_cr4_features and mmu_cr4_features was confusing. The intent is for mmu_cr4_features and *trampoline_cr4_features to stay in sync, but trampoline_cr4_features is NULL until setup_real_mode() runs. The old code synchronized *trampoline_cr4_features *twice*, once in setup_real_mode() and once in setup_arch(). It also initialized mmu_cr4_features in setup_real_mode(), which causes the actual value of mmu_cr4_features to potentially depend on when setup_real_mode() is called. With this patch, mmu_cr4_features is initialized directly in setup_arch(), and *trampoline_cr4_features is synchronized to mmu_cr4_features when the trampoline is set up. After this patch, it should be safe to defer setup_real_mode(). Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <mfleming@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d48a263f9912389b957dd495a7127b009259ffe0.1470821230.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-021-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - GCC plugin support by Emese Revfy from grsecurity, with a fixup from Kees Cook. The plugins are meant to be used for static analysis of the kernel code. Two plugins are provided already. - reduction of the gcc commandline by Arnd Bergmann. - IS_ENABLED / IS_REACHABLE macro enhancements by Masahiro Yamada - bin2c fix by Michael Tautschnig - setlocalversion fix by Wolfram Sang * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TEST kbuild: Abort build on bad stack protector flag scripts: Fix size mismatch of kexec_purgatory_size kbuild: make samples depend on headers_install Kbuild: don't add obj tree in additional includes Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtree Kbuild: always prefix objtree in LINUXINCLUDE Kbuild: avoid duplicate include path Kbuild: don't add ../../ to include path vmlinux.lds.h: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() kconfig.h: allow to use IS_{ENABLE,REACHABLE} in macro expansion kconfig.h: use already defined macros for IS_REACHABLE() define export.h: use __is_defined() to check if __KSYM_* is defined kconfig.h: use __is_defined() to check if MODULE is defined kbuild: setlocalversion: print error to STDERR Add sancov plugin Add Cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin GCC plugin infrastructure Shared library support
| * Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtreeArnd Bergmann2016-07-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are very few files that need add an -I$(obj) gcc for the preprocessor or the assembler. For C files, we add always these for both the objtree and srctree, but for the other ones we require the Makefile to add them, and Kbuild then adds it for both trees. As a preparation for changing the meaning of the -I$(obj) directive to only refer to the srctree, this changes the two instances in arch/x86 to use an explictit $(objtree) prefix where needed, otherwise we won't find the headers any more, as reported by the kbuild 0day builder. arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S:75:20: fatal error: pasyms.h: No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
* | x86/mm: Separate variable for trampoline PGDThomas Garnier2016-07-081-1/+4
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use a separate global variable to define the trampoline PGD used to start other processors. This change will allow KALSR memory randomization to change the trampoline PGD to be correctly aligned with physical memory. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466556426-32664-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* kbuild: delete unnecessary "@:"Masahiro Yamada2016-04-201-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 2aedcd098a94 ('kbuild: suppress annoying "... is up to date." message'), $(call if_changed,...) is evaluated to "@:" when there is nothing to do. We no longer need to add "@:" after $(call if_changed,...) to suppress "... is up to date." message. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
* kernel: add kcov code coverageDmitry Vyukov2016-03-221-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kcov provides code coverage collection for coverage-guided fuzzing (randomized testing). Coverage-guided fuzzing is a testing technique that uses coverage feedback to determine new interesting inputs to a system. A notable user-space example is AFL (http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/). However, this technique is not widely used for kernel testing due to missing compiler and kernel support. kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible. It aims to collect more or less stable coverage that is function of syscall inputs. To achieve this goal it does not collect coverage in soft/hard interrupts and instrumentation of some inherently non-deterministic or non-interesting parts of kernel is disbled (e.g. scheduler, locking). Currently there is a single coverage collection mode (tracing), but the API anticipates additional collection modes. Initially I also implemented a second mode which exposes coverage in a fixed-size hash table of counters (what Quentin used in his original patch). I've dropped the second mode for simplicity. This patch adds the necessary support on kernel side. The complimentary compiler support was added in gcc revision 231296. We've used this support to build syzkaller system call fuzzer, which has found 90 kernel bugs in just 2 months: https://github.com/google/syzkaller/wiki/Found-Bugs We've also found 30+ bugs in our internal systems with syzkaller. Another (yet unexplored) direction where kcov coverage would greatly help is more traditional "blob mutation". For example, mounting a random blob as a filesystem, or receiving a random blob over wire. Why not gcov. Typical fuzzing loop looks as follows: (1) reset coverage, (2) execute a bit of code, (3) collect coverage, repeat. A typical coverage can be just a dozen of basic blocks (e.g. an invalid input). In such context gcov becomes prohibitively expensive as reset/collect coverage steps depend on total number of basic blocks/edges in program (in case of kernel it is about 2M). Cost of kcov depends only on number of executed basic blocks/edges. On top of that, kernel requires per-thread coverage because there are always background threads and unrelated processes that also produce coverage. With inlined gcov instrumentation per-thread coverage is not possible. kcov exposes kernel PCs and control flow to user-space which is insecure. But debugfs should not be mapped as user accessible. Based on a patch by Quentin Casasnovas. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make task_struct.kcov_mode have type `enum kcov_mode'] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: unbreak allmodconfig] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: follow x86 Makefile layout standards] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* objtool: Mark non-standard object files and directoriesJosh Poimboeuf2016-02-292-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Code which runs outside the kernel's normal mode of operation often does unusual things which can cause a static analysis tool like objtool to emit false positive warnings: - boot image - vdso image - relocation - realmode - efi - head - purgatory - modpost Set OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD for their related files and directories, which will tell objtool to skip checking them. It's ok to skip them because they don't affect runtime stack traces. Also skip the following code which does the right thing with respect to frame pointers, but is too "special" to be validated by a tool: - entry - mcount Also skip the test_nx module because it modifies its exception handling table at runtime, which objtool can't understand. Fortunately it's just a test module so it doesn't matter much. Currently objtool is the only user of OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, but it might eventually be useful for other tools. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/366c080e3844e8a5b6a0327dc7e8c2b90ca3baeb.1456719558.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checkerAndrey Ryabinin2016-01-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UBSAN uses compile-time instrumentation to catch undefined behavior (UB). Compiler inserts code that perform certain kinds of checks before operations that could cause UB. If check fails (i.e. UB detected) __ubsan_handle_* function called to print error message. So the most of the work is done by compiler. This patch just implements ubsan handlers printing errors. GCC has this capability since 4.9.x [1] (see -fsanitize=undefined option and its suboptions). However GCC 5.x has more checkers implemented [2]. Article [3] has a bit more details about UBSAN in the GCC. [1] - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.0/gcc/Debugging-Options.html [2] - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Debugging-Options.html [3] - http://developerblog.redhat.com/2014/10/16/gcc-undefined-behavior-sanitizer-ubsan/ Issues which UBSAN has found thus far are: Found bugs: * out-of-bounds access - 97840cb67ff5 ("netfilter: nfnetlink: fix insufficient validation in nfnetlink_bind") undefined shifts: * d48458d4a768 ("jbd2: use a better hash function for the revoke table") * 10632008b9e1 ("clockevents: Prevent shift out of bounds") * 'x << -1' shift in ext4 - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<5444EF21.8020501@samsung.com> * undefined rol32(0) - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449198241-20654-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * undefined dirty_ratelimit calculation - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<566594E2.3050306@odin.com> * undefined roundown_pow_of_two(0) - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449156616-11474-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * [WONTFIX] undefined shift in __bpf_prog_run - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CACT4Y+ZxoR3UjLgcNdUm4fECLMx2VdtfrENMtRRCdgHB2n0bJA@mail.gmail.com> WONTFIX here because it should be fixed in bpf program, not in kernel. signed overflows: * 32a8df4e0b33f ("sched: Fix odd values in effective_load() calculations") * mul overflow in ntp - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449175608-1146-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * incorrect conversion into rtc_time in rtc_time64_to_tm() - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<1449187944-11730-1-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com> * unvalidated timespec in io_getevents() - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CACT4Y+bBxVYLQ6LtOKrKtnLthqLHcw-BMp3aqP3mjdAvr9FULQ@mail.gmail.com> * [NOTABUG] signed overflow in ktime_add_safe() - http://lkml.kernel.org/r/<CACT4Y+aJ4muRnWxsUe1CMnA6P8nooO33kwG-c8YZg=0Xc8rJqw@mail.gmail.com> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused local warning] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix __int128 build woes] Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yury Gribov <y.gribov@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-161-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "This series tightens up RDPMC permissions: currently even highly sandboxed x86 execution environments (such as seccomp) have permission to execute RDPMC, which may leak various perf events / PMU state such as timing information and other CPU execution details. This 'all is allowed' RDPMC mode is still preserved as the (non-default) /sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc=2 setting. The new default is that RDPMC access is only allowed if a perf event is mmap-ed (which is needed to correctly interpret RDPMC counter values in any case). As a side effect of these changes CR4 handling is cleaned up in the x86 code and a shadow copy of the CR4 value is added. The extra CR4 manipulation adds ~ <50ns to the context switch cost between rdpmc-capable and rdpmc-non-capable mms" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Add /sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc=2 to allow rdpmc for all tasks perf/x86: Only allow rdpmc if a perf_event is mapped perf: Pass the event to arch_perf_update_userpage() perf: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping x86: Add a comment clarifying LDT context switching x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4 x86: Clean up cr4 manipulation
| * x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4Andy Lutomirski2015-02-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Context switches and TLB flushes can change individual bits of CR4. CR4 reads take several cycles, so store a shadow copy of CR4 in a per-cpu variable. To avoid wasting a cache line, I added the CR4 shadow to cpu_tlbstate, which is already touched in switch_mm. The heaviest users of the cr4 shadow will be switch_mm and __switch_to_xtra, and __switch_to_xtra is called shortly after switch_mm during context switch, so the cacheline is likely to be hot. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a54dd3353fffbf84804398e00dfdc5b7c1afd7d.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86_64: add KASan supportAndrey Ryabinin2015-02-142-1/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds arch specific code for kernel address sanitizer. 16TB of virtual addressed used for shadow memory. It's located in range [ffffec0000000000 - fffffc0000000000] between vmemmap and %esp fixup stacks. At early stage we map whole shadow region with zero page. Latter, after pages mapped to direct mapping address range we unmap zero pages from corresponding shadow (see kasan_map_shadow()) and allocate and map a real shadow memory reusing vmemmap_populate() function. Also replace __pa with __pa_nodebug before shadow initialized. __pa with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y make external function call (__phys_addr) __phys_addr is instrumented, so __asan_load could be called before shadow area initialized. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86/build: Supress realmode.bin is up to date messagePeter Foley2014-04-161-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Supress this unnecessary message during kernel re-build: make[3]: 'arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.bin' is up to date. Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397584693-15902-1-git-send-email-pefoley2@pefoley.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge commit 'f4bcd8ccddb02833340652e9f46f5127828eb79d' into x86/buildH. Peter Anvin2014-01-294-17/+12
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Bring in upstream merge of x86/kaslr for future patches. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-01-204-17/+12
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, cpu, amd: Fix a shadowed variable situation um, x86: Fix vDSO build x86: Delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> x86, realmode: Pointer walk cleanups, pull out invariant use of __pa() x86/traps: Clean up error exception handler definitions
| | * x86: Delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>Paul Gortmaker2014-01-073-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from one driver to the next. [ hpa: undid incorrect removal from arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S ] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389054026-12947-1-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| | * x86, realmode: Pointer walk cleanups, pull out invariant use of __pa()H. Peter Anvin2013-12-191-14/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The pointer arithmetic in this function was really bizarre, where in fact all we really wanted was a simple pointer array walk. Use the much more idiomatic construction for that (*ptr++). Factor an invariant use of __pa() out of the relocation loop. At least on 64 bits it seems gcc isn't capable of doing that automatically. Change the scope of a couple of variables to make it extra obvious that they are extremely local temp variables. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rd908t9c8kvcojdabtmm94mb@git.kernel.org
* | | x86: Remove duplication of 16-bit CFLAGSDavid Woodhouse2014-01-221-15/+2
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define them once in arch/x86/Makefile instead of twice. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389180083-23249-1-git-send-email-David.Woodhouse@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* / x86, build: Pass in additional -mno-mmx, -mno-sse optionsH. Peter Anvin2013-12-101-1/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In checkin 5551a34e5aea x86-64, build: Always pass in -mno-sse we unconditionally added -mno-sse to the main build, to keep newer compilers from generating SSE instructions from autovectorization. However, this did not extend to the special environments (arch/x86/boot, arch/x86/boot/compressed, and arch/x86/realmode/rm). Add -mno-sse to the compiler command line for these environments, and add -mno-mmx to all the environments as well, as we don't want a compiler to generate MMX code either. This patch also removes a $(cc-option) call for -m32, since we have long since stopped supporting compilers too old for the -m32 option, and in fact hardcode it in other places in the Makefiles. Reported-by: Kevin B. Smith <kevin.b.smith@intel.com> Cc: Sunil K. Pandey <sunil.k.pandey@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j21wzqv790q834n7yc6g80j1@git.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # build fix only
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/x86/mm' into x86/mm2H. Peter Anvin2013-02-011-2/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Explicitly merging these two branches due to nontrivial conflicts and to allow further work. Resolved Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/head32.c arch/x86/kernel/head64.c arch/x86/mm/init_64.c arch/x86/realmode/init.c Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * x86: Use __pa_symbol instead of __pa on C visible symbolsAlexander Duyck2012-11-171-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I made an attempt at separating __pa_symbol and __pa I found that there were a number of cases where __pa was used on an obvious symbol. I also caught one non-obvious case as _brk_start and _brk_end are based on the address of __brk_base which is a C visible symbol. In mark_rodata_ro I was able to reduce the overhead of kernel symbol to virtual memory translation by using a combination of __va(__pa_symbol()) instead of page_address(virt_to_page()). Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121116215640.8521.80483.stgit@ahduyck-cp1.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* | x86, realmode: Separate real_mode reserve and setupYinghai Lu2013-01-301-12/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After we switch to use #PF handler help to set page table, init_level4_pgt will only have entries set after init_mem_mapping(). We need to move copying init_level4_pgt to trampoline_pgd after that. So split reserve and setup, and move the setup after init_mem_mapping() Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-11-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* | x86, 64bit, realmode: Use init_level4_pgt to set trampoline_pgd directlyYinghai Lu2013-01-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | with #PF handler way to set early page table, level3_ident will go away with 64bit native path. So just use entries in init_level4_pgt to set them in trampoline_pgd. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-10-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* | x86, realmode: Set real_mode permissions earlyYinghai Lu2013-01-301-5/+6
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Trampoline code is executed by APs with kernel low mapping on 64bit. We need to set trampoline code to EXEC early before we boot APs. Found the problem after switching to #PF handler set page table, and we do not set initial kernel low mapping with EXEC anymore in arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S. Change to use early_initcall instead that will make sure trampoline will have EXEC set. -v2: Merge two comments according to Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-7-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, suspend: Correct the restore of CR4, EFER; skip computing EFLAGS.IDH. Peter Anvin2012-10-021-12/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch: 73201dbe x86, suspend: On wakeup always initialize cr4 and EFER ... was incorrectly committed in an intermediate (unfinished) form. - We need to test CF, not ZF, for a bit test with btl. - We don't actually need to compute the existence of EFLAGS.ID, since we set a flag at suspend time if CR4 should be restored. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348529239-17943-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86, suspend: On wakeup always initialize cr4 and EFERH. Peter Anvin2012-09-272-10/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | We already have a flag word to indicate the existence of MISC_ENABLES, so use the same flag word to indicate existence of cr4 and EFER, and always restore them if they exist. That way if something passes a nonzero value when the value *should* be zero, we will still initialize it. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348529239-17943-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
* x86, build: Globally set -fno-picAndrew Boie2012-08-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | GCC built with nonstandard options can enable -fpic by default. We never want this for 32-bit kernels and it will break the build. [ hpa: Notably the Android toolchain apparently does this. ] Change-Id: Iaab7d66e598b1c65ac4a4f0229eca2cd3d0d2898 Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344624546-29691-1-git-send-email-andrew.p.boie@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86-64, reboot: Be more paranoid in 64-bit reboot=biosH. Peter Anvin2012-06-211-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | Be a bit more paranoid in the transition back to 16-bit mode. In particular, in case the kernel is residing above the 4 GiB mark, switch to the trampoline GDT, and make the jump after turning off paging a far jump. In theory, none of this should matter, but it is exactly the kind of things that broken SMM or virtualization software could trip up on. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/tip-jopx7y6g6dbcx4tpal8q0jlr@git.kernel.org
* x86-64, reboot: Allow reboot=bios and reboot-cpu override on x86-64H. Peter Anvin2012-06-173-5/+27
| | | | | | | | | | With the revamped realmode trampoline code, it is trivial to extend support for reboot=bios to x86-64. Furthermore, while we are at it, remove the restriction that only we can only override the reboot CPU on 32 bits. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jopx7y6g6dbcx4tpal8q0jlr@git.kernel.org
* x86, realmode: Move end signature into header.SH. Peter Anvin2012-05-214-6/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The end signature was defined in wakeup_asm.S as it originally came from the ACPI wakeup code. However, we rely on the existence of the .signature section to expand .bss, otherwise we would have to include code to explicitly zero the .bss depending on the configuration. Since the expanded .bss is just in .init.data anyway, it's easier to always have it expanded. This fixes failures when compiled without CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
* x86, realmode: Change EFER to a single u64 fieldH. Peter Anvin2012-05-162-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Change EFER to be a single u64 field instead of two u32 fields; change the order to maintain alignment. Note that on x86-64 cr4 is really also a 64-bit quantity, although we can only set the low 32 bits from the trampoline code since it is still executing in 32-bit mode at that point. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
* x86, realmode: Move kernel/realmode.c to realmode/init.cH. Peter Anvin2012-05-162-0/+117
| | | | | | | | Keep all the realmode code together, including initialization (only the rm/ subdirectory is actually built as real-mode code, anyway.) Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
* x86, realmode: Move not-common bits out of trampoline_common.SH. Peter Anvin2012-05-163-35/+33
| | | | | | | | | | Move the bits that aren't actually common out of trampoline_common.S and into the arch-specific files. Furthermore, make sure the page directory is first in the .bss section for trampoline_64.S in order to not waste an entire page of memory. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
* x86, realmode: Fix no cache bits test in reboot_32.SJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before the new real-mode code infrastructure %edx was used for testing CD and NW bits with andl in order to decide whether to flush the processor caches or not. The value of cr0 was also stored in %eax, which was later used to set cr0 after masking out lower byte (except TS bit) in order to enter real-mode. In the new real-mode code infrastructure we wanted to keep input parameter in %eax so we are using %edx for both cr0 cases. This has caused regression since andl overwrites the value of %edx. This patch fixes the issue by replacing andl with testl, which is essentially andl without writing result to the register. Special thanks to Paolo Bonzini for noting this and proposing a fix. Reported-and-tested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336633898-23743-1-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, realmode: Make sure all generated files are listed in targetsH. Peter Anvin2012-05-091-7/+13
| | | | | | | | | | Kbuild expects all generated files to be listed in the targets variable. If it isn't, weird things happen. Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336595106-21135-1-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com
* x86, realmode: build fix: remove duplicate buildJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-092-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Real-mode binary was built twice. This patch fixes the issue by making realmode.relocs as target for realmode.bin. [ hpa: removed the direct dependency on realmode.relocs in arch/x86/realmode/Makefile ] Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336595106-21135-1-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, realmode: read cr4 and EFER from kernel for 64-bit trampolineJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-093-25/+27
| | | | | | | | | | This patch changes 64-bit trampoline so that CR4 and EFER are provided by the kernel instead of using fixed values. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-24-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, realmode: move relocs from scripts/ to arch/x86/toolsJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Moved relocs tool from scripts/ to arch/x86/tools because it is architecture specific script. Added new target archscripts that can be used to build scripts needed building an architecture. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-22-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* x86, realmode: header for trampoline codeJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-085-63/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | Added header for trampoline code that can be used to supply input data to it. This makes interface between real mode code and kernel cleaner and simpler. Replaced two confusing pointers to level4 pgt in trampoline_64.S with a single pointer to the beginning of the page table. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-21-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, realmode: flattened rm hierachyJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-0820-51/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | Simplified hierarchy under rm directory to a flat directory because it is not anymore really justified to have own directory for wakeup code. It only adds more complexity. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-20-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, realmode: don't copy real_mode_headerJarkko Sakkinen2012-05-083-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | Replaced copying of real_mode_header with a pointer to beginning of RM memory. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-19-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-28 01:57:28 +0100