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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Get rid of all the .fixup sections because this generates
misleading/wrong stacktraces and confuse RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and
LIVEPATCH as the backtrace misses the function which is being fixed
up.
- Add Straight Line Speculation mitigation support which uses a new
compiler switch -mharden-sls= which sticks an INT3 after a RET or an
indirect branch in order to block speculation after them. Reportedly,
CPUs do speculate behind such insns.
- The usual set of cleanups and improvements
* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
x86/entry_32: Fix segment exceptions
objtool: Remove .fixup handling
x86: Remove .fixup section
x86/word-at-a-time: Remove .fixup usage
x86/usercopy: Remove .fixup usage
x86/usercopy_32: Simplify __copy_user_intel_nocache()
x86/sgx: Remove .fixup usage
x86/checksum_32: Remove .fixup usage
x86/vmx: Remove .fixup usage
x86/kvm: Remove .fixup usage
x86/segment: Remove .fixup usage
x86/fpu: Remove .fixup usage
x86/xen: Remove .fixup usage
x86/uaccess: Remove .fixup usage
x86/futex: Remove .fixup usage
x86/msr: Remove .fixup usage
x86/extable: Extend extable functionality
x86/entry_32: Remove .fixup usage
x86/entry_64: Remove .fixup usage
x86/copy_mc_64: Remove .fixup usage
...
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The LKP robot reported that commit in Fixes: caused a failure. Turns out
the ldt_gdt_32 selftest turns into an infinite loop trying to clear the
segment.
As discovered by Sean, what happens is that PARANOID_EXIT_TO_KERNEL_MODE
in the handle_exception_return path overwrites the entry stack data with
the task stack data, restoring the "bad" segment value.
Instead of having the exception retry the instruction, have it emulate
the full instruction. Replace EX_TYPE_POP_ZERO with EX_TYPE_POP_REG
which will do the equivalent of: POP %reg; MOV $imm, %reg.
In order to encode the segment registers, add them as registers 8-11 for
32-bit.
By setting regs->[defg]s the (nested) RESTORE_REGS will pop this value
at the end of the exception handler and by increasing regs->sp, it will
have skipped the stack slot.
This was debugged by Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>.
[ bp: Add EX_REG_GS too. ]
Fixes: aa93e2ad7464 ("x86/entry_32: Remove .fixup usage")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yd1l0gInc4zRcnt/@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
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No moar users, kill it dead.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101326.201590122@infradead.org
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Rewrite load_unaligned_zeropad() to not require .fixup text.
This is easiest done using asm-goto-output, where we can stick a C
label in the exception table entry. The fallback version isn't nearly
so nice but should work.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101326.141775772@infradead.org
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Typically usercopy does whole word copies followed by a number of byte
copies to finish the tail. This means that on exception it needs to
compute the remaining length as: words*sizeof(long) + bytes.
Create a new extable handler to do just this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101326.081701085@infradead.org
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Have an exception jump to a .fixup to only immediately jump out is
daft, jump to the right place in one go.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101326.021517780@infradead.org
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Create EX_TYPE_FAULT_SGX which does as EX_TYPE_FAULT does, except adds
this extra bit that SGX really fancies having.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.961246679@infradead.org
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Simply add EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX to do as the .fixup used to do.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.899657959@infradead.org
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In the vmread exceptin path, use the, thus far, unused output register
to push the @fault argument onto the stack. This, in turn, enables the
exception handler to not do pushes and only modify that register when
an exception does occur.
As noted by Sean the input constraint needs to be changed to "=&r" to
avoid the value and field occupying the same register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.781308550@infradead.org
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KVM instruction emulation has a gnarly hack where the .fixup does a
return, however there's already a ret right after the 10b label, so
mark that as 11 and have the exception clear %esi to remove the
.fixup.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.722157053@infradead.org
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Create and use EX_TYPE_ZERO_REG to clear the register and retry the
segment load on exception.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.663529463@infradead.org
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Employ EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG to store '-EFAULT' into the %[err] register
on exception. All the callers only ever test for 0, so the change
from -1 to -EFAULT is immaterial.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.604494664@infradead.org
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Employ the fancy new EX_TYPE_IMM_REG to store -EFAULT in the return
register and use this to remove some Xen .fixup usage.
All callers of these functions only test for 0 return, so the actual
return value change from -1 to -EFAULT is immaterial.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.545019822@infradead.org
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For the !CC_AS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT (aka. the legacy codepath), remove the
.fixup usage by employing both EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG and EX_FLAG_CLEAR.
Like was already done for X86_32's version of __get_user_asm_u64() use
the "a" register for output, specifically so we can use CLEAR_AX.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.485154848@infradead.org
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Use the new EX_TYPE_IMM_REG to store -EFAULT into the designated 'ret'
register, this removes the need for anonymous .fixup code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.426016322@infradead.org
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Rework the MSR accessors to remove .fixup usage. Add two new extable
types (to the 4 already existing msr ones) using the new register
infrastructure to record which register should get the error value.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.364084212@infradead.org
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In order to remove further .fixup usage, extend the extable
infrastructure to take additional information from the extable entry
sites.
Specifically add _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG() and EX_TYPE_IMM_REG that
extend the existing _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE() by taking an additional
register argument and encoding that and an s16 immediate into the
existing s32 type field. This limits the actual types to the first
byte, 255 seem plenty.
Also add a few flags into the type word, specifically CLEAR_AX and
CLEAR_DX which clear the return and extended return register.
Notes:
- due to the % in our register names it's hard to make it more
generally usable as arm64 did.
- the s16 is far larger than used in these patches, future extentions
can easily shrink this to get more bits.
- without the bitfield fix this will not compile, because: 0xFF > -1
and we can't even extract the TYPE field.
[nathanchance: Build fix for clang-lto builds:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211210234953.3420108-1-nathan@kernel.org
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.303890153@infradead.org
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Where possible, push the .fixup into code, at the tail of functions.
This is hard for macros since they're used in multiple functions,
therefore introduce a new extable handler to pop zeros.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.245184699@infradead.org
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Place the anonymous .fixup code at the tail of the regular functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.186049322@infradead.org
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Place the anonymous .fixup code at the tail of the regular functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.127055887@infradead.org
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Place the anonymous .fixup code at the tail of the regular functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.068505810@infradead.org
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This code puts an exception table entry on the PREFETCH instruction to
overwrite it with a JMP.d8 when it triggers an exception. Except of
course, our code is no longer writable, also SMP.
Instead of fixing this broken mess, simply take it out.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YZKQzUmeNuwyvZpk@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Make use of an upcoming GCC feature to mitigate
straight-line-speculation for x86:
https://gcc.gnu.org/g:53a643f8568067d7700a9f2facc8ba39974973d3
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102952
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52323
It's built tested on x86_64-allyesconfig using GCC-12 and GCC-11.
Maintenance overhead of this should be fairly low due to objtool
validation.
Size overhead of all these additional int3 instructions comes to:
text data bss dec hex filename
22267751 6933356 2011368 31212475 1dc43bb defconfig-build/vmlinux
22804126 6933356 1470696 31208178 1dc32f2 defconfig-build/vmlinux.sls
Or roughly 2.4% additional text.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134908.140103474@infradead.org
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Currently, text_poke_bp() is very strict to only allow patching a
single instruction; however with straight-line-speculation it will be
required to patch: ret; int3, which is two instructions.
As such, relax the constraints a little to allow int3 padding for all
instructions that do not imply the execution of the next instruction,
ie: RET, JMP.d8 and JMP.d32.
While there, rename the text_poke_loc::rel32 field to ::disp.
Note: this fills up the text_poke_loc structure which is now a round
16 bytes big.
[ bp: Put comments ontop instead of on the side. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134908.082342723@infradead.org
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Replace all ret/retq instructions with ASM_RET in preparation of
making it more than a single instruction.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134907.964635458@infradead.org
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Replace all ret/retq instructions with RET in preparation of making
RET a macro. Since AS is case insensitive it's a big no-op without
RET defined.
find arch/x86/ -name \*.S | while read file
do
sed -i 's/\<ret[q]*\>/RET/' $file
done
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134907.905503893@infradead.org
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Principally, in order to get rid of #define RET in this code to make
place for a new RET, but also to clarify the code, rename a bunch of
things:
s/UNLOCK/IRQ_RESTORE/
s/LOCK/IRQ_SAVE/
s/BEGIN/BEGIN_IRQ_SAVE/
s/\<RET\>/RET_IRQ_RESTORE/
s/RET_ENDP/\tRET_IRQ_RESTORE\rENDP/
which then leaves RET unused so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134907.841623970@infradead.org
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In order to further enable commit:
bbe2df3f6b6d ("x86/alternative: Try inline spectre_v2=retpoline,amd")
add the new GCC flag -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix:
https://gcc.gnu.org/g:2196a681d7810ad8b227bf983f38ba716620545e
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102952
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52323
to RETPOLINE=y builds. This should allow fully inlining retpoline,amd
for GCC builds.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211119165630.276205624@infradead.org
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Currently, RETPOLINE*_CFLAGS are defined in the top-level Makefile
but only x86 makes use of them. Move them there. If ever another
architecture finds the need, it can be reconsidered.
[ bp: Massage a bit. ]
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211119165630.219152765@infradead.org
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With more NICs supporting CHECKSUM_COMPLETE, and IPv6 being widely
used csum_partial() is heavily used with small amount of bytes, and is
consuming many cycles.
IPv6 header size, for instance, is 40 bytes.
Another thing to consider is that NET_IP_ALIGN is 0 on x86, meaning
that network headers are not word-aligned, unless the driver forces
this.
This means that csum_partial() fetches one u16 to 'align the buffer',
then performs three u64 additions with carry in a loop, then a
remaining u32, then a remaining u16.
With this new version, it performs a loop only for the 64 bytes blocks,
then the remaining is bisected.
Testing on various CPUs, all of them show a big reduction in
csum_partial() cost (by 50 to 80 %)
Before:
4.16% [kernel] [k] csum_partial
After:
0.83% [kernel] [k] csum_partial
If run in a loop 1,000,000 times:
Before:
26,922,913 cycles # 3846130.429 GHz
80,302,961 instructions # 2.98 insn per cycle
21,059,816 branches # 3008545142.857 M/sec
2,896 branch-misses # 0.01% of all branches
After:
17,960,709 cycles # 3592141.800 GHz
41,292,805 instructions # 2.30 insn per cycle
11,058,119 branches # 2211623800.000 M/sec
2,997 branch-misses # 0.03% of all branches
[ bp: Massage, merge in subsequent fixes into a single patch:
- um compilation error due to missing load_unaligned_zeropad():
- Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
- Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211118175239.1525650-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
- Fix initial seed for odd buffers
- Reported-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
- Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211125141817.3541501-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
]
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112161950.528886-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."
* tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs
KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c
KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y
KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks
KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c
KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM
KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI
KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable
perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks
perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks
perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks
perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support
perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv
perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks
KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest
KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup()
perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
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Call KVM's (un)register perf callbacks helpers directly from arm.c and
delete perf.c
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-17-seanjc@google.com
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Move the definition of kvm_arm_pmu_available to pmu-emul.c and, out of
"necessity", hide it behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS. Provide a stub for
the key's wrapper, kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3(). Moving the key's definition
out of perf.c will allow a future commit to delete perf.c entirely.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-16-seanjc@google.com
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Drop arm64's version of the callbacks in favor of the callbacks provided
by generic KVM, which are semantically identical.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-15-seanjc@google.com
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Now that all state needed for VMX's PT interrupt handler is exposed to
vmx.c (specifically the currently running vCPU), move the handler into
vmx.c where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-14-seanjc@google.com
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Move x86's perf guest callbacks into common KVM, as they are semantically
identical to arm64's callbacks (the only other such KVM callbacks).
arm64 will convert to the common versions in a future patch.
Implement the necessary arm64 arch hooks now to avoid having to provide
stubs or a temporary #define (from x86) to avoid arm64 compilation errors
when CONFIG_GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=y.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-13-seanjc@google.com
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Differentiate between IRQ and NMI for KVM's PMC overflow callback, which
was originally invoked in response to an NMI that arrived while the guest
was running, but was inadvertantly changed to fire on IRQs as well when
support for perf without PMU/NMI was added to KVM. In practice, this
should be a nop as the PMC overflow callback shouldn't be reached, but
it's a cheap and easy fix that also better documents the situation.
Note, this also doesn't completely prevent false positives if perf
somehow ends up calling into KVM, e.g. an NMI can arrive in host after
KVM sets its flag.
Fixes: dd60d217062f ("KVM: x86: Fix perf timer mode IP reporting")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-12-seanjc@google.com
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Use the generic kvm_running_vcpu plus a new 'handling_intr_from_guest'
variable in kvm_arch_vcpu instead of the semi-redundant current_vcpu.
kvm_before/after_interrupt() must be called while the vCPU is loaded,
(which protects against preemption), thus kvm_running_vcpu is guaranteed
to be non-NULL when handling_intr_from_guest is non-zero.
Switching to kvm_get_running_vcpu() will allows moving KVM's perf
callbacks to generic code, and the new flag will be used in a future
patch to more precisely identify the "NMI from guest" case.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-11-seanjc@google.com
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Introduce GUEST_PERF_EVENTS and require architectures to select it to
allow registering and using guest callbacks in perf. This will hopefully
make it more difficult for new architectures to add useless "support" for
guest callbacks, e.g. via copy+paste.
Stubbing out the helpers has the happy bonus of avoiding a load of
perf_guest_cbs when GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=n on arm64/x86.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-9-seanjc@google.com
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Add helpers for the guest callbacks to prepare for burying the callbacks
behind a Kconfig (it's a lot easier to provide a few stubs than to #ifdef
piles of code), and also to prepare for converting the callbacks to
static_call(). perf_instruction_pointer() in particular will have subtle
semantics with static_call(), as the "no callbacks" case will return 0 if
the callbacks are unregistered between querying guest state and getting
the IP. Implement the change now to avoid a functional change when adding
static_call() support, and because the new helper needs to return
_something_ in this case.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-8-seanjc@google.com
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To prepare for using static_calls to optimize perf's guest callbacks,
replace ->is_in_guest and ->is_user_mode with a new multiplexed hook
->state, tweak ->handle_intel_pt_intr to play nice with being called when
there is no active guest, and drop "guest" from ->get_guest_ip.
Return '0' from ->state and ->handle_intel_pt_intr to indicate "not in
guest" so that DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0 can be used to define the static
calls, i.e. no callback == !guest.
[sean: extracted from static_call patch, fixed get_ip() bug, wrote changelog]
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-7-seanjc@google.com
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Drop "support" for guest callbacks from architectures that don't implement
the guest callbacks. Future patches will convert the callbacks to
static_call; rather than churn a bunch of arch code (that was presumably
copy+pasted from x86), remove it wholesale as it's useless and at best
wasting cycles.
A future patch will also add a Kconfig to force architcture to opt into
the callbacks to make it more difficult for uses "support" to sneak in in
the future.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-6-seanjc@google.com
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Drop the 'int' return value from the perf (un)register callbacks helpers
and stop pretending perf can support multiple callbacks. The 'int'
returns are not future proofing anything as none of the callers take
action on an error. It's also not obvious that there will ever be
co-tenant hypervisors, and if there are, that allowing multiple callbacks
to be registered is desirable or even correct.
Opportunistically rename callbacks=>cbs in the affected declarations to
match their definitions.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-5-seanjc@google.com
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Override the Processor Trace (PT) interrupt handler for guest mode if and
only if PT is configured for host+guest mode, i.e. is being used
independently by both host and guest. If PT is configured for system
mode, the host fully controls PT and must handle all events.
Fixes: 8479e04e7d6b ("KVM: x86: Inject PMI for KVM guest")
Reported-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Artem Kashkanov <artem.kashkanov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-4-seanjc@google.com
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Wait to register perf callbacks until after doing vendor hardaware setup.
VMX's hardware_setup() configures Intel Processor Trace (PT) mode, and a
future fix to register the Intel PT guest interrupt hook if and only if
Intel PT is exposed to the guest will consume the configured PT mode.
Delaying registration to hardware setup is effectively a nop as KVM's perf
hooks all pivot on the per-CPU current_vcpu, which is non-NULL only when
KVM is handling an IRQ/NMI in a VM-Exit path. I.e. current_vcpu will be
NULL throughout both kvm_arch_init() and kvm_arch_hardware_setup().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-3-seanjc@google.com
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Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors. Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.
Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().
Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers. Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.
Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free. Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.
Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence. perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence. This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.
Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.
But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
Call Trace:
perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
__perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf
Fixes: 39447b386c84 ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of tty/serial driver updates for 5.17-rc1.
Nothing major in here, just lots of good updates and fixes, including:
- more tty core cleanups from Jiri as well as mxser driver cleanups.
This is the majority of the core diffstat
- tty documentation updates from Jiri
- platform_get_irq() updates
- various serial driver updates for new features and hardware
- fifo usage for 8250 console, reducing cpu load a lot
- LED fix for keyboards, long-time bugfix that went through many
revisions
- minor cleanups
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"
* tag 'tty-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (119 commits)
serial: core: Keep mctrl register state and cached copy in sync
serial: stm32: correct loop for dma error handling
serial: stm32: fix flow control transfer in DMA mode
serial: stm32: rework TX DMA state condition
serial: stm32: move tx dma terminate DMA to shutdown
serial: pl011: Drop redundant DTR/RTS preservation on close/open
serial: pl011: Drop CR register reset on set_termios
serial: pl010: Drop CR register reset on set_termios
serial: liteuart: fix MODULE_ALIAS
serial: 8250_bcm7271: Fix return error code in case of dma_alloc_coherent() failure
Revert "serdev: BREAK/FRAME/PARITY/OVERRUN notification prototype V2"
tty: goldfish: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
serdev: BREAK/FRAME/PARITY/OVERRUN notification prototype V2
tty: serial: meson: Drop the legacy compatible strings and clock code
serial: pmac_zilog: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
serial: bcm63xx: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
serial: ar933x: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
serial: vt8500: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
serial: altera_jtaguart: Use platform_get_irq_optional() to get the interrupt
serial: pxa: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
...
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We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We need the tty/serial driver fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Since commit a9c3f68f3cd8d (tty: Fix low_latency BUG) in 2014,
tty_flip_buffer_push() is only a wrapper to tty_schedule_flip(). We are
going to remove the latter (as it is used less), so call the former in
the rest of the users.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122111648.30379-3-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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