| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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With the default SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP/SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL mode,
the TIF_SSBD bit will be inherited when a new task is fork'ed or cloned.
It will also remain when a new program is execve'ed.
Only certain class of applications (like Java) that can run on behalf of
multiple users on a single thread will require disabling speculative store
bypass for security purposes. Those applications will call prctl(2) at
startup time to disable SSB. They won't rely on the fact the SSB might have
been disabled. Other applications that don't need SSBD will just move on
without checking if SSBD has been turned on or not.
The fact that the TIF_SSBD is inherited across execve(2) boundary will
cause performance of applications that don't need SSBD but their
predecessors have SSBD on to be unwittingly impacted especially if they
write to memory a lot.
To remedy this problem, a new PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC argument for the
PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL option of prctl(2) is added to allow applications
to specify that the SSBD feature bit on the task structure should be
cleared whenever a new program is being execve'ed.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547676096-3281-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Fix the swapped outb() parameters in the KASLR code
- Fix the PKEY handling at fork which missed to preserve the pkey
state for the child. Comes with a test case to validate that.
- Fix the entry stack handling for XEN PV to respect that XEN PV
systems enter the function already on the current thread stack and
not on the trampoline.
- Fix kexec load failure caused by using a stale value when the
kexec_buf structure is reused for subsequent allocations.
- Fix a bogus sizeof() in the memory encryption code
- Enforce PCI dependency for the Intel Low Power Subsystem
- Enforce PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG when PCI is enabled"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/Kconfig: Select PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG if PCI is enabled
x86/entry/64/compat: Fix stack switching for XEN PV
x86/kexec: Fix a kexec_file_load() failure
x86/mm/mem_encrypt: Fix erroneous sizeof()
x86/selftests/pkeys: Fork() to check for state being preserved
x86/pkeys: Properly copy pkey state at fork()
x86/kaslr: Fix incorrect i8254 outb() parameters
x86/intel/lpss: Make PCI dependency explicit
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After commit
5d32a66541c4 ("PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI set")
dependencies on CONFIG_PCI that previously were satisfied implicitly
through dependencies on CONFIG_ACPI have to be specified directly.
PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG depends on PCI but this dependency has not been
mentioned in the Kconfig so add an explicit dependency here and fix
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG
Depends on [n]: PCI [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- X86 [=y]
Fixes: 5d32a66541c46 ("PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI set")
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190121231958.28255-2-okaya@kernel.org
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While in the native case entry into the kernel happens on the trampoline
stack, PV Xen kernels get entered with the current thread stack right
away. Hence source and destination stacks are identical in that case,
and special care is needed.
Other than in sync_regs() the copying done on the INT80 path isn't
NMI / #MC safe, as either of these events occurring in the middle of the
stack copying would clobber data on the (source) stack.
There is similar code in interrupt_entry() and nmi(), but there is no fixup
required because those code paths are unreachable in XEN PV guests.
[ tglx: Sanitized subject, changelog, Fixes tag and stable mail address. Sigh ]
Fixes: 7f2590a110b8 ("x86/entry/64: Use a per-CPU trampoline stack for IDT entries")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5C3E1128020000780020DFAD@prv1-mh.provo.novell.com
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Commit
b6664ba42f14 ("s390, kexec_file: drop arch_kexec_mem_walk()")
changed the behavior of kexec_locate_mem_hole(): it will try to allocate
free memory only when kbuf.mem is initialized to zero.
However, x86's kexec_file_load() implementation reuses a struct
kexec_buf allocated on the stack and its kbuf.mem member gets set by
each kexec_add_buffer() invocation.
The second kexec_add_buffer() will reuse the same kbuf but not
reinitialize kbuf.mem.
Therefore, explictily reset kbuf.mem each time in order for
kexec_locate_mem_hole() to locate a free memory region each time.
[ bp: massage commit message. ]
Fixes: b6664ba42f14 ("s390, kexec_file: drop arch_kexec_mem_walk()")
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Yannik Sembritzki <yannik@sembritzki.me>
Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228011247.GA9999@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
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Using sizeof(pointer) for determining the size of a memset() only works
when the size of the pointer and the size of type to which it points are
the same. For pte_t this is only true for 64bit and 32bit-NONPAE. On 32bit
PAE systems this is wrong as the pointer size is 4 byte but the PTE entry
is 8 bytes. It's actually not a real world issue as this code depends on
64bit, but it's wrong nevertheless.
Use sizeof(*p) for correctness sake.
Fixes: aad983913d77 ("x86/mm/encrypt: Simplify sme_populate_pgd() and sme_populate_pgd_large()")
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546065252-97996-1-git-send-email-peng.hao2@zte.com.cn
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Memory protection key behavior should be the same in a child as it was
in the parent before a fork. But, there is a bug that resets the
state in the child at fork instead of preserving it.
The creation of new mm's is a bit convoluted. At fork(), the code
does:
1. memcpy() the parent mm to initialize child
2. mm_init() to initalize some select stuff stuff
3. dup_mmap() to create true copies that memcpy() did not do right
For pkeys two bits of state need to be preserved across a fork:
'execute_only_pkey' and 'pkey_allocation_map'.
Those are preserved by the memcpy(), but mm_init() invokes
init_new_context() which overwrites 'execute_only_pkey' and
'pkey_allocation_map' with "new" values.
The author of the code erroneously believed that init_new_context is *only*
called at execve()-time. But, alas, init_new_context() is used at execve()
and fork().
The result is that, after a fork(), the child's pkey state ends up looking
like it does after an execve(), which is totally wrong. pkeys that are
already allocated can be allocated again, for instance.
To fix this, add code called by dup_mmap() to copy the pkey state from
parent to child explicitly. Also add a comment above init_new_context() to
make it more clear to the next poor sod what this code is used for.
Fixes: e8c24d3a23a ("x86/pkeys: Allocation/free syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: jroedel@suse.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190102215655.7A69518C@viggo.jf.intel.com
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The outb() function takes parameters value and port, in that order. Fix
the parameters used in the kalsr i8254 fallback code.
Fixes: 5bfce5ef55cb ("x86, kaslr: Provide randomness functions")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: linux@endlessm.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107034024.15005-1-drake@endlessm.com
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After commit
5d32a66541c4 ("PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI set")
dependencies on CONFIG_PCI that previously were satisfied implicitly
through dependencies on CONFIG_ACPI have to be specified directly. LPSS
code relies on PCI infrastructure but this dependency has not been
explicitly called out so do that.
Fixes: 5d32a66541c46 ("PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI set")
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190102181038.4418-11-okaya@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two commits which were missed to be sent during the merge window.
- The TSC calibration fix turns out to be more urgent as recent
Skylake-X systems seem to have massive trouble with calibration
disturbance. This should go back into stable for that reason and it
the risk of breakage is rather low.
- Drop an unused define"
* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/hpet: Remove unused FSEC_PER_NSEC define
x86/tsc: Make calibration refinement more robust
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The FSEC_PER_NSEC macro has had zero users since commit
ab0e08f15d23 ("x86: hpet: Cleanup the clockevents init and register code").
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130211450.5200-1-roland@purestorage.com
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The threshold in tsc_read_refs() is constant which may favor slower CPUs
but may not be optimal for simple reading of reference on faster ones.
Hence make it proportional to tsc_khz when available to compensate for
this. The threshold guards against any disturbance like IRQs, NMIs, SMIs
or CPU stealing by host on guest systems so rename it accordingly and
fix comments as well.
Also on some systems there is noticeable DMI bus contention at some point
during boot keeping the readout failing (observed with about one in ~300
boots when testing). In that case retry also the second readout instead of
simply bailing out unrefined. Usually the next second the readout returns
fast just fine without any issues.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541437840-29293-1-git-send-email-neelx@redhat.com
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Quite a few fixes for x86: nested virtualization save/restore, AMD
nested virtualization and virtual APIC, 32-bit fixes, an important fix
to restore operation on older processors, and a bunch of hyper-v
bugfixes. Several are marked stable.
There are also fixes for GCC warnings and for a GCC/objtool interaction"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
KVM: x86: fix TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH and remove -I. header search paths
KVM: selftests: check returned evmcs version range
x86/kvm/hyper-v: nested_enable_evmcs() sets vmcs_version incorrectly
KVM: VMX: Move vmx_vcpu_run()'s VM-Enter asm blob to a helper function
kvm: selftests: Fix region overlap check in kvm_util
kvm: vmx: fix some -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
KVM: nSVM: clear events pending from svm_complete_interrupts() when exiting to L1
svm: Fix AVIC incomplete IPI emulation
svm: Add warning message for AVIC IPI invalid target
KVM: x86: WARN_ONCE if sending a PV IPI returns a fatal error
KVM: x86: Fix PV IPIs for 32-bit KVM host
x86/kvm/hyper-v: recommend using eVMCS only when it is enabled
x86/kvm/hyper-v: don't recommend doing reset via synthetic MSR
kvm: x86/vmx: Use kzalloc for cached_vmcs12
KVM: VMX: Use the correct field var when clearing VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
KVM: x86: Fix single-step debugging
x86/kvm/hyper-v: don't announce GUEST IDLE MSR support
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In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warnings:
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1037:27: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1876:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c:1637:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c:4396:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4372:36: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:3835:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7938:23: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2015:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:1773:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3
This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The header search path -I. in kernel Makefiles is very suspicious;
it allows the compiler to search for headers in the top of $(srctree),
where obviously no header file exists.
The reason of having -I. here is to make the incorrectly set
TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH working.
As the comment block in include/trace/define_trace.h says,
TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH should be a relative path to the define_trace.h
Fix the TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH, and remove the iffy include paths.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit e2e871ab2f02 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce nested_get_evmcs_version()
helper") broke EVMCS enablement: to set vmcs_version we now call
nested_get_evmcs_version() but this function checks
enlightened_vmcs_enabled flag which is not yet set so we end up returning
zero.
Fix the issue by re-arranging things in nested_enable_evmcs().
Fixes: e2e871ab2f02 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce nested_get_evmcs_version() helper")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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...along with the function's STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD tag. Moving the
asm blob results in a significantly smaller amount of code that is
marked with STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD, which makes it far less likely
that gcc will split the function and trigger a spurious objtool warning.
As a bonus, removing STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD from vmx_vcpu_run() allows
the bulk of code to be properly checked by objtool.
Because %rbp is not loaded via VMCS fields, vmx_vcpu_run() must manually
save/restore the host's RBP and load the guest's RBP prior to calling
vmx_vmenter(). Modifying %rbp triggers objtool's stack validation code,
and so vmx_vcpu_run() is tagged with STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD since it's
impossible to avoid modifying %rbp.
Unfortunately, vmx_vcpu_run() is also a gigantic function that gcc will
split into separate functions, e.g. so that pieces of the function can
be inlined. Splitting the function means that the compiled Elf file
will contain one or more vmx_vcpu_run.part.* functions in addition to
a vmx_vcpu_run function. Depending on where the function is split,
objtool may warn about a "call without frame pointer save/setup" in
vmx_vcpu_run.part.* since objtool's stack validation looks for exact
names when whitelisting functions tagged with STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD.
Up until recently, the undesirable function splitting was effectively
blocked because vmx_vcpu_run() was tagged with __noclone. At the time,
__noclone had an unintended side effect that put vmx_vcpu_run() into a
separate optimization unit, which in turn prevented gcc from inlining
the function (or any of its own function calls) and thus eliminated gcc's
motivation to split the function. Removing the __noclone attribute
allowed gcc to optimize vmx_vcpu_run(), exposing the objtool warning.
Kudos to Qian Cai for root causing that the fnsplit optimization is what
caused objtool to complain.
Fixes: 453eafbe65f7 ("KVM: VMX: Move VM-Enter + VM-Exit handling to non-inline sub-routines")
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We get some warnings when building kernel with W=1:
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:426:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘kvm_fill_hv_flush_list_func’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:58:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘init_vmcs_shadow_fields’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Make them static to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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to L1
kvm-unit-tests' eventinj "NMI failing on IDT" test results in NMI being
delivered to the host (L1) when it's running nested. The problem seems to
be: svm_complete_interrupts() raises 'nmi_injected' flag but later we
decide to reflect EXIT_NPF to L1. The flag remains pending and we do NMI
injection upon entry so it got delivered to L1 instead of L2.
It seems that VMX code solves the same issue in prepare_vmcs12(), this was
introduced with code refactoring in commit 5f3d5799974b ("KVM: nVMX: Rework
event injection and recovery").
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In case of incomplete IPI with invalid interrupt type, the current
SVM driver does not properly emulate the IPI, and fails to boot
FreeBSD guests with multiple vcpus when enabling AVIC.
Fix this by update APIC ICR high/low registers, which also
emulate sending the IPI.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Print warning message when IPI target ID is invalid due to one of
the following reasons:
* In logical mode: cluster > max_cluster (64)
* In physical mode: target > max_physical (512)
* Address is not present in the physical or logical ID tables
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM hypercalls return a negative value error code in case of a fatal
error, e.g. when the hypercall isn't supported or was made with invalid
parameters. WARN_ONCE on fatal errors when sending PV IPIs as any such
error all but guarantees an SMP system will hang due to a missing IPI.
Fixes: aaffcfd1e82d ("KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The recognition of the KVM_HC_SEND_IPI hypercall was unintentionally
wrapped in "#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64", causing 32-bit KVM hosts to reject
any and all PV IPI requests despite advertising the feature. This
results in all KVM paravirtualized guests hanging during SMP boot due
to IPIs never being delivered.
Fixes: 4180bf1b655a ("KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We shouldn't probably be suggesting using Enlightened VMCS when it's not
enabled (not supported from guest's point of view). Hyper-V on KVM seems
to be fine either way but let's be consistent.
Fixes: 2bc39970e932 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID")
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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System reset through synthetic MSR is not recommended neither by genuine
Hyper-V nor my QEMU.
Fixes: 2bc39970e932 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This changes the allocation of cached_vmcs12 to use kzalloc instead of
kmalloc. This removes the information leak found by Syzkaller (see
Reported-by) in this case and prevents similar leaks from happening
based on cached_vmcs12.
It also changes vmx_get_nested_state to copy out the full 4k VMCS12_SIZE
in copy_to_user rather than only the size of the struct.
Tested: rebuilt against head, booted, and ran the syszkaller repro
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=174efca3400000 without
observing any problems.
Reported-by: syzbot+ded1696f6b50b615b630@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 8fcc4b5923af5de58b80b53a069453b135693304
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tom Roeder <tmroeder@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
Fix a recently introduced bug that results in the wrong VMCS control
field being updated when applying a IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL errata.
Fixes: c73da3fcab43 ("KVM: VMX: Properly handle dynamic VM Entry/Exit controls")
Reported-by: Harald Arnesen <harald@skogtun.org>
Tested-by: Harald Arnesen <harald@skogtun.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The single-step debugging of KVM guests on x86 is broken: if we run
gdb 'stepi' command at the breakpoint when the guest interrupts are
enabled, RIP always jumps to native_apic_mem_write(). Then other
nasty effects follow.
Long investigation showed that on Jun 7, 2017 the
commit c8401dda2f0a00cd25c0 ("KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall")
introduced the kvm_run.debug corruption: kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep() can
be called without X86_EFLAGS_TF set.
Let's fix it. Please consider that for -stable.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c8401dda2f0a00cd25c0 ("KVM: x86: fix singlestepping over syscall")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE_AVAILABLE appeared in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_hv_cpuid()
by mistake: it announces support for HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE (0x400000F0)
which we don't support in KVM (yet).
Fixes: 2bc39970e932 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
"Fix a xen-swiotlb regression on arm64"
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.0-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
arm64/xen: fix xen-swiotlb cache flushing
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Xen-swiotlb hooks into the arm/arm64 arch code through a copy of the DMA
DMA mapping operations stored in the struct device arch data.
Switching arm64 to use the direct calls for the merged DMA direct /
swiotlb code broke this scheme. Replace the indirect calls with
direct-calls in xen-swiotlb as well to fix this problem.
Fixes: 356da6d0cde3 ("dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct")
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
- Do not claim to run under z/VM if the hypervisor can not be
identified
- Fix crashes due to outdated ASCEs in CR1
- Avoid a deadlock in regard to CPU hotplug
- Really fix the vdso mapping issue for compat tasks
- Avoid crash on restart due to an incorrect stack address
* tag 's390-5.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/smp: Fix calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from ipl CPU
s390/vdso: correct vdso mapping for compat tasks
s390/smp: fix CPU hotplug deadlock with CPU rescan
s390/mm: always force a load of the primary ASCE on context switch
s390/early: improve machine detection
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When calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from the IPL CPU, we will try to read
from pcpu_devices->lowcore. However, due to prefixing, that will result
in reading from absolute address 0 on that CPU. We have to go via the
actual lowcore instead.
This means that right now, we will read lc->nodat_stack == 0 and
therfore work on a very wrong stack.
This BUG essentially broke rebooting under QEMU TCG (which will report
a low address protection exception). And checking under KVM, it is
also broken under KVM. With 1 VCPU it can be easily triggered.
:/# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
:/# echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
[ 28.476745] sysrq: SysRq : Resetting
[ 28.476793] Kernel stack overflow.
[ 28.476817] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
[ 28.476820] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
[ 28.476826] Krnl PSW : 0400c00180000000 0000000000115c0c (pcpu_delegate+0x12c/0x140)
[ 28.476861] R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
[ 28.476863] Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000
[ 28.476864] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000ab7090 000003e0006efbf0
[ 28.476864] 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 28.476865] 000000007fffc000 0000000000730408 000003e0006efc58 0000000000000000
[ 28.476887] Krnl Code: 0000000000115bfe: 4170f000 la %r7,0(%r15)
[ 28.476887] 0000000000115c02: 41f0a000 la %r15,0(%r10)
[ 28.476887] #0000000000115c06: e370f0980024 stg %r7,152(%r15)
[ 28.476887] >0000000000115c0c: c0e5fffff86e brasl %r14,114ce8
[ 28.476887] 0000000000115c12: 41f07000 la %r15,0(%r7)
[ 28.476887] 0000000000115c16: a7f4ffa8 brc 15,115b66
[ 28.476887] 0000000000115c1a: 0707 bcr 0,%r7
[ 28.476887] 0000000000115c1c: 0707 bcr 0,%r7
[ 28.476901] Call Trace:
[ 28.476902] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[ 28.476920] [<0000000000a01c4a>] arch_call_rest_init+0x22/0x80
[ 28.476927] Kernel panic - not syncing: Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue.
[ 28.476930] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
[ 28.476932] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
[ 28.476932] Call Trace:
Fixes: 2f859d0dad81 ("s390/smp: reduce size of struct pcpu")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Reported-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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While "s390/vdso: avoid 64-bit vdso mapping for compat tasks" fixed
64-bit vdso mapping for compat tasks under gdb it introduced another
problem. "compat_mm" flag is not inherited during fork and when
31-bit process forks a child (but does not perform exec) it ends up
with 64-bit vdso. To address that, init_new_context (which is called
during fork and exec) now initialize compat_mm based on thread TIF_31BIT
flag. Later compat_mm is adjusted in arch_setup_additional_pages, which
is called during exec.
Fixes: d1befa65823e ("s390/vdso: avoid 64-bit vdso mapping for compat tasks")
Reported-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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smp_rescan_cpus() is called without the device_hotplug_lock, which can lead
to a dedlock when a new CPU is found and immediately set online by a udev
rule.
This was observed on an older kernel version, where the cpu_hotplug_begin()
loop was still present, and it resulted in hanging chcpu and systemd-udev
processes. This specific deadlock will not show on current kernels. However,
there may be other possible deadlocks, and since smp_rescan_cpus() can still
trigger a CPU hotplug operation, the device_hotplug_lock should be held.
For reference, this was the deadlock with the old cpu_hotplug_begin() loop:
chcpu (rescan) systemd-udevd
echo 1 > /sys/../rescan
-> smp_rescan_cpus()
-> (*) get_online_cpus()
(increases refcount)
-> smp_add_present_cpu()
(new CPU found)
-> register_cpu()
-> device_add()
-> udev "add" event triggered -----------> udev rule sets CPU online
-> echo 1 > /sys/.../online
-> lock_device_hotplug_sysfs()
(this is missing in rescan path)
-> device_online()
-> (**) device_lock(new CPU dev)
-> cpu_up()
-> cpu_hotplug_begin()
(loops until refcount == 0)
-> deadlock with (*)
-> bus_probe_device()
-> device_attach()
-> device_lock(new CPU dev)
-> deadlock with (**)
Fix this by taking the device_hotplug_lock in the CPU rescan path.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The ASCE of an mm_struct can be modified after a task has been created,
e.g. via crst_table_downgrade for a compat process. The active_mm logic
to avoid the switch_mm call if the next task is a kernel thread can
lead to a situation where switch_mm is called where 'prev == next' is
true but 'prev->context.asce == next->context.asce' is not.
This can lead to a situation where a CPU uses the outdated ASCE to run
a task. The result can be a crash, endless loops and really subtle
problem due to TLBs being created with an invalid ASCE.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.15+
Fixes: 53e857f30867 ("s390/mm,tlb: race of lazy TLB flush vs. recreation")
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Right now the early machine detection code check stsi 3.2.2 for "KVM"
and set MACHINE_IS_VM if this is different. As the console detection
uses diagnose 8 if MACHINE_IS_VM returns true this will crash Linux
early for any non z/VM system that sets a different value than KVM.
So instead of assuming z/VM, do not set any of MACHINE_IS_LPAR,
MACHINE_IS_VM, or MACHINE_IS_KVM.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC architecture updates from Vineet Gupta:
- Perf support for raw events
- boot log printing: return stack, action points
- fix memset to avoid prefetchw bleeding past end of buffer
- do_page_fault fix for mmap_sem held while returning to userspace
- other misc fixes
* tag 'arc-5.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARCv2: lib: memeset: fix doing prefetchw outside of buffer
ARC: mm: do_page_fault fixes #1: relinquish mmap_sem if signal arrives while handle_mm_fault
ARC: show_regs: lockdep: re-enable preemption
ARC: show_regs: lockdep: avoid page allocator...
ARC: perf: avoid kernel killing where it is possible
ARC: perf: move HW events mapping to separate function
ARC: perf: introduce Kernel PMU events support
ARC: perf: trivial code cleanup
ARC: perf: map generic branches to correct hardware condition
ARC: adjust memblock_reserve of kernel memory
arc: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
ARC: fix __ffs return value to avoid build warnings
ARC: boot log: print Action point details
ARCv2: boot log: BPU return stack depth
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ARCv2 optimized memset uses PREFETCHW instruction for prefetching the
next cache line but doesn't ensure that the line is not past the end of
the buffer. PRETECHW changes the line ownership and marks it dirty,
which can cause issues in SMP config when next line was already owned by
other core. Fix the issue by avoiding the PREFETCHW
Some more details:
The current code has 3 logical loops (ignroing the unaligned part)
(a) Big loop for doing aligned 64 bytes per iteration with PREALLOC
(b) Loop for 32 x 2 bytes with PREFETCHW
(c) any left over bytes
loop (a) was already eliding the last 64 bytes, so PREALLOC was
safe. The fix was removing PREFETCW from (b).
Another potential issue (applicable to configs with 32 or 128 byte L1
cache line) is that PREALLOC assumes 64 byte cache line and may not do
the right thing specially for 32b. While it would be easy to adapt,
there are no known configs with those lie sizes, so for now, just
compile out PREALLOC in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.4+
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: rewrote changelog, used asm .macro vs. "C" macro]
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handle_mm_fault
do_page_fault() forgot to relinquish mmap_sem if a signal came while
handling handle_mm_fault() - due to say a ctl+c or oom etc.
This would later cause a deadlock by acquiring it twice.
This came to light when running libc testsuite tst-tls3-malloc test but
is likely also the cause for prior seen LTP failures. Using lockdep
clearly showed what the issue was.
| # while true; do ./tst-tls3-malloc ; done
| Didn't expect signal from child: got `Segmentation fault'
| ^C
| ============================================
| WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
| 4.17.0+ #25 Not tainted
| --------------------------------------------
| tst-tls3-malloc/510 is trying to acquire lock:
| 606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0x28/0x5c
|
|but task is already holding lock:
|606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x9c/0x2a0
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| other info that might help us debug this:
| Possible unsafe locking scenario:
|
| CPU0
| ----
| lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
| lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
| *** DEADLOCK ***
|
------------------------------------------------------------
What the change does is not obvious (note to myself)
prior code was
| do_page_fault
|
| down_read() <-- lock taken
| handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs
| if fatal_signal_pending
| if VM_FAULT_ERROR
| up_read
| if user_mode
| return <-- lock still held, this was the BUG
New code
| do_page_fault
|
| down_read() <-- lock taken
| handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs
| if fatal_signal_pending
| if VM_FAULT_RETRY
| return <-- not same case as above, but still OK since
| core mm already relinq lock for FAULT_RETRY
| ...
|
| < Now falls through for bug case above >
|
| up_read() <-- lock relinquished
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled which
on ARC takes mmap_sem for mm/vma access, causing lockdep splat.
| [ARCLinux]# ./segv-null-ptr
| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/fork.c:1011
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 70, name: segv-null-ptr
| no locks held by segv-null-ptr/70.
| CPU: 0 PID: 70 Comm: segv-null-ptr Not tainted 4.18.0+ #69
|
| Stack Trace:
| arc_unwind_core+0xcc/0x100
| ___might_sleep+0x17a/0x190
| mmput+0x16/0xb8
| show_regs+0x52/0x310
| get_signal+0x5ee/0x610
| do_signal+0x2c/0x218
| resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8
Workaround by re-enabling preemption temporarily.
Note that the preemption disabling in core code around show_regs()
was introduced by commit 3a9f84d354ce ("signals, debug: fix BUG: using
smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in print_fatal_signal()")
to silence a differnt lockdep seen on x86 bakc in 2009.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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and use smaller/on-stack buffer instead
The motivation for this change was lockdep splat like below.
| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ../mm/page_alloc.c:4317
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 57, name: segv
| no locks held by segv/57.
| Preemption disabled at:
| [<8182f17e>] get_signal+0x4a6/0x7c4
| CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: segv Not tainted 4.17.0+ #23
|
| Stack Trace:
| arc_unwind_core.constprop.1+0xd0/0xf4
| __might_sleep+0x1f6/0x234
| __get_free_pages+0x174/0xca0
| show_regs+0x22/0x330
| get_signal+0x4ac/0x7c4 # print_fatal_signals() -> preempt_disable()
| do_signal+0x30/0x224
| resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8
So signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled but
an ensuing GFP_KERNEL page allocator call is flagged by lockdep.
We could have switched to GFP_NOWAIT, but turns out that is not enough
anways and eliding page allocator call leads to less code and
instruction traces to sift thru when debugging pesky crashes.
FWIW, this patch doesn't cure the lockdep splat (which next patch does).
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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No, not gonna die tonight.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Move HW events mapping to separate function to make code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Export all available ARC architected hardware events as
kernel PMU events to make non-generic events accessible.
ARC PMU HW allow us to read the list of all available
events names. So we generate kernel PMU event list
dynamically in arc_pmu_device_probe() using
human-readable events names we got from HW instead of
using pre-defined events list.
-------------------------->8--------------------------
$ perf list
[snip]
arc_pmu/bdata64/ [Kernel PMU event]
arc_pmu/bdcstall/ [Kernel PMU event]
arc_pmu/bdslot/ [Kernel PMU event]
arc_pmu/bfbmp/ [Kernel PMU event]
arc_pmu/bfirqex/ [Kernel PMU event]
arc_pmu/bflgstal/ [Kernel PMU event]
arc_pmu/bflush/ [Kernel PMU event]
-------------------------->8--------------------------
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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* Use BIT(), lower_32_bits(), upper_32_bits() macroses,
fix code style violations.
* Use u32, u64, s64 instead of uint32_t, uint64_t, int64_t
* Fix description comment as this code doesn't belong only to
ARC700 anymore.
* Use SPDX License Identifier.
* Remove useless ifdefs. ifdef around 'arc_pmu_match' structure
declaration is useless as we refer to 'arc_pmu_match' in
several places which aren't guarded with ifdef. Nevertheless
'ARC' option selects 'OF' unconditionally so we can simply
get rid of this ifdef.
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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So far we've mapped branches to "ijmp" which also counts conditional
branches NOT taken. This makes us different from other architectures
such as ARM which seem to be counting only taken branches.
So use "ijmptak" hardware condition which only counts (all jump
instructions that are taken)
'ijmptak' event is available on both ARCompact and ARCv2 ISA based
cores.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: reworked changelog]
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In setup_arch_memory we reserve the memory area wherein the kernel
is located. Current implementation may reserve more memory than
it actually required in case of CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE is not
equal to CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE. This happens because we calculate
start of the reserved region relatively to the CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE
and end of the region relatively to the CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE.
For example in case of HSDK board we wasted 256MiB of physical memory:
------------------->8------------------------------
Memory: 770416K/1048576K available (5496K kernel code,
240K rwdata, 1064K rodata, 2200K init, 275K bss,
278160K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
------------------->8------------------------------
Fix that.
Fixes: 9ed68785f7f2b ("ARC: mm: Decouple RAM base address from kernel link addr")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.14+
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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This commit removes redundant generic-y defines in
arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild.
It is redundant to define generic-y when arch-specific implementation
exists in arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm/*.h
Remove the following generic-y:
dma-mapping.h
fb.h
kmap_types.h
pci.h
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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| CC mm/nobootmem.o
|In file included from ./include/asm-generic/bug.h:18:0,
| from ./arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h:32,
| from ./include/linux/bug.h:5,
| from ./include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
| from ./include/linux/gfp.h:5,
| from ./include/linux/slab.h:15,
| from mm/nobootmem.c:14:
|mm/nobootmem.c: In function '__free_pages_memory':
|./include/linux/kernel.h:845:29: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
| (!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
| ^
|./include/linux/kernel.h:859:4: note: in expansion of macro '__typecheck'
| (__typecheck(x, y) && __no_side_effects(x, y))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
|./include/linux/kernel.h:869:24: note: in expansion of macro '__safe_cmp'
| __builtin_choose_expr(__safe_cmp(x, y), \
| ^~~~~~~~~~
|./include/linux/kernel.h:878:19: note: in expansion of macro '__careful_cmp'
| #define min(x, y) __careful_cmp(x, y, <)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
|mm/nobootmem.c:104:11: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
| order = min(MAX_ORDER - 1UL, __ffs(start));
Change __ffs return value from 'int' to 'unsigned long' as it
is done in other implementations (like asm-generic, x86, etc...)
to avoid build-time warnings in places where type is strictly
checked.
As __ffs may return values in [0-31] interval changing return
type to unsigned is valid.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
|