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* Merge tag 'pull-work.fd-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-06-061-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull file descriptor fix from Al Viro: "Fix for breakage in #work.fd this window" * tag 'pull-work.fd-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fix the breakage in close_fd_get_file() calling conventions change
| * fix the breakage in close_fd_get_file() calling conventions changeAl Viro2022-06-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It used to grab an extra reference to struct file rather than just transferring to caller the one it had removed from descriptor table. New variant doesn't, and callers need to be adjusted. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+47dd250f527cb7bebf24@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 6319194ec57b ("Unify the primitives for file descriptor closing") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.fd' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-06-051-1/+1
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull file descriptor updates from Al Viro. - Descriptor handling cleanups * tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: Unify the primitives for file descriptor closing fs: remove fget_many and fput_many interface io_uring_enter(): don't leave f.flags uninitialized
| * Unify the primitives for file descriptor closingAl Viro2022-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we have 3 primitives for removing an opened file from descriptor table - pick_file(), __close_fd_get_file() and close_fd_get_file(). Their calling conventions are rather odd and there's a code duplication for no good reason. They can be unified - 1) have __range_close() cap max_fd in the very beginning; that way we don't need separate way for pick_file() to report being past the end of descriptor table. 2) make {__,}close_fd_get_file() return file (or NULL) directly, rather than returning it via struct file ** argument. Don't bother with (bogus) return value - nobody wants that -ENOENT. 3) make pick_file() return NULL on unopened descriptor - the only caller that used to care about the distinction between descriptor past the end of descriptor table and finding NULL in descriptor table doesn't give a damn after (1). 4) lift ->files_lock out of pick_file() That actually simplifies the callers, as well as the primitives themselves. Code duplication is also gone... Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | binder: fix atomic sleep when get extended errorSchspa Shi2022-05-191-9/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc) is a spin lock, copy_to_user can't be called with in this lock. Copy it as a local variable to fix it. Fixes: bd32889e841c ("binder: add BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR ioctl") Reported-by: syzbot+46fff6434a7f968ecb39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518011754.49348-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: fix potential UAF of target_{proc,thread}Carlos Llamas2022-05-191-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9474be34a727 ("binder: add failed transaction logging info") dereferences target_{proc,thread} after they have been potentially freed by binder_proc_dec_tmpref() and binder_thread_dec_tmpref(). This patch delays the release of the two references after their last usage. Fixes the following two errors reported by smatch: drivers/android/binder.c:3562 binder_transaction() error: dereferencing freed memory 'target_proc' drivers/android/binder.c:3563 binder_transaction() error: dereferencing freed memory 'target_thread' Fixes: 9474be34a727 ("binder: add failed transaction logging info") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517185817.598872-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: fix printk format for commandsCarlos Llamas2022-05-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make sure we use unsigned format specifier %u for binder commands as most of them are encoded above INT_MAX. This prevents negative values when logging them as in the following case: [ 211.895781] binder: 8668:8668 BR_REPLY 258949 0:0, cmd -2143260157 size 0-0 ptr 0000006e766a8000-0000006e766a8000 Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509231901.3852573-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: additional transaction error logsCarlos Llamas2022-05-091-4/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Log readable and specific error messages whenever a transaction failure happens. This will ensure better context is given to regular users about these unique error cases, without having to decode a cryptic log. Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-6-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: convert logging macros into functionsCarlos Llamas2022-05-091-12/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Converting binder_debug() and binder_user_error() macros into functions reduces the overall object size by 16936 bytes when cross-compiled with aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc 11.2.0: $ size drivers/android/binder.o.{old,new} text data bss dec hex filename 77935 6168 20264 104367 197af drivers/android/binder.o.old 65551 1616 20264 87431 15587 drivers/android/binder.o.new This is particularly beneficial to functions binder_transaction() and binder_thread_write() which repeatedly use these macros and are both part of the critical path for all binder transactions. $ nm --size vmlinux.{old,new} |grep ' binder_transaction$' 0000000000002f60 t binder_transaction 0000000000002358 t binder_transaction $ nm --size vmlinux.{old,new} |grep binder_thread_write 0000000000001c54 t binder_thread_write 00000000000014a8 t binder_thread_write Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-5-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binderfs: add extended_error feature entryCarlos Llamas2022-05-091-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add extended_error to the binderfs feature list, to help userspace determine whether the BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR ioctl is supported by the binder driver. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-4-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: add BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR ioctlCarlos Llamas2022-05-092-0/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a userspace mechanism to pull precise error information upon failed operations. Extending the current error codes returned by the interfaces allows userspace to better determine the course of action. This could be for instance, retrying a failed transaction at a later point and thus offloading the error handling from the driver. Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-3-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: add failed transaction logging infoCarlos Llamas2022-05-091-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make sure we log relevant information about failed transactions such as the target proc/thread, call type and transaction id. These details are particularly important when debugging userspace issues. Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-2-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | Merge 5.18-rc5 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2022-05-021-1/+9
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need the char-misc fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * | binder: Gracefully handle BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0Alessandro Astone2022-04-221-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some android userspace is sending BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0. Like the previous patch, this is reproducible when playing a video. Before commit 09184ae9b575 BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0 were 'correctly handled', as in no fixup was performed. After commit 09184ae9b575 we aggregate fixup and skip regions in binder_ptr_fixup structs and distinguish between the two by using the skip_size field: if it's 0, then it's a fixup, otherwise skip. When processing BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0 we add a skip region of skip_size=0, and this causes issues because now binder_do_deferred_txn_copies will think this was a fixup region. To address that, return early from binder_translate_fd_array to avoid adding an empty skip region. Fixes: 09184ae9b575 ("binder: defer copies of pre-patched txn data") Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alessandro Astone <ales.astone@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415120015.52684-1-ales.astone@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * | binder: Address corner cases in deferred copy and fixupAlessandro Astone2022-04-221-1/+6
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When handling BINDER_TYPE_FDA object we are pushing a parent fixup with a certain skip_size but no scatter-gather copy object, since the copy is handled standalone. If BINDER_TYPE_FDA is the last children the scatter-gather copy loop will never stop to skip it, thus we are left with an item in the parent fixup list. This will trigger the BUG_ON(). This is reproducible in android when playing a video. We receive a transaction that looks like this: obj[0] BINDER_TYPE_PTR, parent obj[1] BINDER_TYPE_PTR, child obj[2] BINDER_TYPE_PTR, child obj[3] BINDER_TYPE_FDA, child Fixes: 09184ae9b575 ("binder: defer copies of pre-patched txn data") Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alessandro Astone <ales.astone@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415120015.52684-2-ales.astone@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: Use memcpy_{to,from}_page() in binder_alloc_do_buffer_copy()Fabio M. De Francesco2022-04-261-11/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The use of kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page() where it is feasible. Each call of kmap_atomic() in the kernel creates a non-preemptible section and disable pagefaults. This could be a source of unwanted latency, so kmap_local_page() should be preferred. With kmap_local_page(), the mapping is per thread, CPU local and not globally visible. Furthermore, the mapping can be acquired from any context (including interrupts). binder_alloc_do_buffer_copy() is a function where the use of kmap_local_page() in place of kmap_atomic() is correctly suited. Use kmap_local_page() / kunmap_local() in place of kmap_atomic() / kunmap_atomic() but, instead of open coding the mappings and call memcpy() to and from the virtual addresses of the mapped pages, prefer the use of the memcpy_{to,from}_page() wrappers (as suggested by Christophe Jaillet). Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425175754.8180-4-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: Use kmap_local_page() in binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer()Fabio M. De Francesco2022-04-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The use of kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page() where it is feasible. With kmap_local_page(), the mapping is per thread, CPU local and not globally visible. binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer() is a function where the use of kmap_local_page() in place of kmap() is correctly suited because the mapping is local to the thread. Therefore, use kmap_local_page() / kunmap_local(). Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425175754.8180-3-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: Use memset_page() in binder_alloc_clear_buf()Fabio M. De Francesco2022-04-261-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The use of kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page() where it is feasible. With kmap_local_page(), the mapping is per thread, CPU local and not globally visible. binder_alloc_clear_buf() is a function where the use of kmap_local_page() in place of kmap() is correctly suited because the mapping is local to the thread. Therefore, use kmap_local_page() / kunmap_local() but, instead of open coding these two functions and adding a memset() of the virtual address of the mapping, prefer memset_page(). Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425175754.8180-2-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: hold fd_install until allocating fds firstCarlos Llamas2022-04-222-21/+15
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Al noted in [1] that fd_install can't be undone, so it must come last in the fd translation sequence, only after we've successfully reserved all descriptors and copied them into the transaction buffer. This patch takes Al's proposed fix in [2] and makes a few tweaks to fold the traversal of t->fd_fixups during release. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/driverdev-devel/YHnJwRvUhaK3IM0l@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk [2] https://lore.kernel.org/driverdev-devel/YHo6Ln9VI1T7RmLK@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325232454.2210817-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* drivers/android: remove redundant ret variableMinghao Chi2022-02-041-6/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Return value from list_lru_count() directly instead of taking this in another redundant variable. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104113500.602158-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge 5.16-rc8 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2022-01-031-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | We need the fixes in here as well for testing. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * binder: fix async_free_space accounting for empty parcelsTodd Kjos2021-12-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In 4.13, commit 74310e06be4d ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space") fixed a kernel structure visibility issue. As part of that patch, sizeof(void *) was used as the buffer size for 0-length data payloads so the driver could detect abusive clients sending 0-length asynchronous transactions to a server by enforcing limits on async_free_size. Unfortunately, on the "free" side, the accounting of async_free_space did not add the sizeof(void *) back. The result was that up to 8-bytes of async_free_space were leaked on every async transaction of 8-bytes or less. These small transactions are uncommon, so this accounting issue has gone undetected for several years. The fix is to use "buffer_size" (the allocated buffer size) instead of "size" (the logical buffer size) when updating the async_free_space during the free operation. These are the same except for this corner case of asynchronous transactions with payloads < 8 bytes. Fixes: 74310e06be4d ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space") Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220190150.2107077-1-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: use proper cacheflush header fileAjith P V2021-12-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | binder.c uses <asm/cacheflush.h> instead of <linux/cacheflush.h>. Hence change cacheflush header file to proper one. This change also avoid warning from checkpatch that shown below: WARNING: Use #include <linux/cacheflush.h> instead of <asm/cacheflush.h> Signed-off-by: Ajith P V <ajithpv.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215132018.31522-1-ajithpv.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | Merge v5.15-rc5 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2021-12-131-12/+9
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need the fixes in here as well, and also resolve some merge conflicts in: drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * binder: use wake_up_pollfree()Eric Biggers2021-12-091-12/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wake_up_poll() uses nr_exclusive=1, so it's not guaranteed to wake up all exclusive waiters. Yet, POLLFREE *must* wake up all waiters. epoll and aio poll are fortunately not affected by this, but it's very fragile. Thus, the new function wake_up_pollfree() has been introduced. Convert binder to use wake_up_pollfree(). Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: f5cb779ba163 ("ANDROID: binder: remove waitqueue when thread exits.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209010455.42744-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* | binder: fix pointer cast warningArnd Bergmann2021-12-081-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | binder_uintptr_t is not the same as uintptr_t, so converting it into a pointer requires a second cast: drivers/android/binder.c: In function 'binder_translate_fd_array': drivers/android/binder.c:2511:28: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast] 2511 | sender_ufda_base = (void __user *)sender_uparent->buffer + fda->parent_offset; | ^ Fixes: 656e01f3ab54 ("binder: read pre-translated fds from sender buffer") Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207122448.1185769-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: defer copies of pre-patched txn dataTodd Kjos2021-12-031-25/+274
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BINDER_TYPE_PTR objects point to memory areas in the source process to be copied into the target buffer as part of a transaction. This implements a scatter- gather model where non-contiguous memory in a source process is "gathered" into a contiguous region in the target buffer. The data can include pointers that must be fixed up to correctly point to the copied data. To avoid making source process pointers visible to the target process, this patch defers the copy until the fixups are known and then copies and fixeups are done together. There is a special case of BINDER_TYPE_FDA which applies the fixup later in the target process context. In this case the user data is skipped (so no untranslated fds become visible to the target). Reviewed-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130185152.437403-5-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: read pre-translated fds from sender bufferTodd Kjos2021-12-031-7/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is to prepare for an up coming patch where we read pre-translated fds from the sender buffer and translate them before copying them to the target. It does not change run time. The patch adds two new parameters to binder_translate_fd_array() to hold the sender buffer and sender buffer parent. These parameters let us call copy_from_user() directly from the sender instead of using binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer() to copy from the target. Also the patch adds some new alignment checks. Previously the alignment checks would have been done in a different place, but this lets us print more useful error messages. Reviewed-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130185152.437403-4-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: avoid potential data leakage when copying txnTodd Kjos2021-12-031-24/+70
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transactions are copied from the sender to the target first and objects like BINDER_TYPE_PTR and BINDER_TYPE_FDA are then fixed up. This means there is a short period where the sender's version of these objects are visible to the target prior to the fixups. Instead of copying all of the data first, copy data only after any needed fixups have been applied. Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver") Reviewed-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130185152.437403-3-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: fix handling of error during copyTodd Kjos2021-12-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a memory copy function fails to copy the whole buffer, a positive integar with the remaining bytes is returned. In binder_translate_fd_array() this can result in an fd being skipped due to the failed copy, but the loop continues processing fds since the early return condition expects a negative integer on error. Fix by returning "ret > 0 ? -EINVAL : ret" to handle this case. Fixes: bb4a2e48d510 ("binder: return errors from buffer copy functions") Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130185152.437403-2-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: remove repeat word from commentAjith P V2021-12-031-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | binder.c file comment produce warning with checkpatch as below: WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'for' Remove the repeated word from the comment avoid this warning. Signed-off-by: Ajith P V <ajithpv.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125122218.6767-1-ajithpv.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* binder: fix test regression due to sender_euid changeTodd Kjos2021-11-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a partial revert of commit 29bc22ac5e5b ("binder: use euid from cred instead of using task"). Setting sender_euid using proc->cred caused some Android system test regressions that need further investigation. It is a partial reversion because subsequent patches rely on proc->cred. Fixes: 29bc22ac5e5b ("binder: use euid from cred instead of using task") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Change-Id: I9b1769a3510fed250bb21859ef8beebabe034c66 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112180720.2858135-1-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge tag 'char-misc-5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-11-041-7/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char and misc and other tiny driver subsystem updates for 5.16-rc1. Loads of things in here, all of which have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems (except for one called out below.) Included are: - habanana labs driver updates, including dma_buf usage, reviewed and acked by the dma_buf maintainers - iio driver update (going through this tree not staging as they really do not belong going through that tree anymore) - counter driver updates - hwmon driver updates that the counter drivers needed, acked by the hwmon maintainer - xillybus driver updates - binder driver updates - extcon driver updates - dma_buf module namespaces added (will cause a build error in arm64 for allmodconfig, but that change is on its way through the drm tree) - lkdtm driver updates - pvpanic driver updates - phy driver updates - virt acrn and nitr_enclaves driver updates - smaller char and misc driver updates" * tag 'char-misc-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (386 commits) comedi: dt9812: fix DMA buffers on stack comedi: ni_usb6501: fix NULL-deref in command paths arm64: errata: Enable TRBE workaround for write to out-of-range address arm64: errata: Enable workaround for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode coresight: trbe: Work around write to out of range coresight: trbe: Make sure we have enough space coresight: trbe: Add a helper to determine the minimum buffer size coresight: trbe: Workaround TRBE errata overwrite in FILL mode coresight: trbe: Add infrastructure for Errata handling coresight: trbe: Allow driver to choose a different alignment coresight: trbe: Decouple buffer base from the hardware base coresight: trbe: Add a helper to pad a given buffer area coresight: trbe: Add a helper to calculate the trace generated coresight: trbe: Defer the probe on offline CPUs coresight: trbe: Fix incorrect access of the sink specific data coresight: etm4x: Add ETM PID for Kryo-5XX coresight: trbe: Prohibit trace before disabling TRBE coresight: trbe: End the AUX handle on truncation coresight: trbe: Do not truncate buffer on IRQ coresight: trbe: Fix handling of spurious interrupts ...
| * binder: don't detect sender/target during buffer cleanupTodd Kjos2021-10-191-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When freeing txn buffers, binder_transaction_buffer_release() attempts to detect whether the current context is the target by comparing current->group_leader to proc->tsk. This is an unreliable test. Instead explicitly pass an 'is_failure' boolean. Detecting the sender was being used as a way to tell if the transaction failed to be sent. When cleaning up after failing to send a transaction, there is no need to close the fds associated with a BINDER_TYPE_FDA object. Now 'is_failure' can be used to accurately detect this case. Fixes: 44d8047f1d87 ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015233811.3532235-1-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20211101' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-11-022-17/+14
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore: - Add LSM/SELinux/Smack controls and auditing for io-uring. As usual, the individual commit descriptions have more detail, but we were basically missing two things which we're adding here: + establishment of a proper audit context so that auditing of io-uring ops works similarly to how it does for syscalls (with some io-uring additions because io-uring ops are *not* syscalls) + additional LSM hooks to enable access control points for some of the more unusual io-uring features, e.g. credential overrides. The additional audit callouts and LSM hooks were done in conjunction with the io-uring folks, based on conversations and RFC patches earlier in the year. - Fixup the binder credential handling so that the proper credentials are used in the LSM hooks; the commit description and the code comment which is removed in these patches are helpful to understand the background and why this is the proper fix. - Enable SELinux genfscon policy support for securityfs, allowing improved SELinux filesystem labeling for other subsystems which make use of securityfs, e.g. IMA. * tag 'selinux-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux: security: Return xattr name from security_dentry_init_security() selinux: fix a sock regression in selinux_ip_postroute_compat() binder: use cred instead of task for getsecid binder: use cred instead of task for selinux checks binder: use euid from cred instead of using task LSM: Avoid warnings about potentially unused hook variables selinux: fix all of the W=1 build warnings selinux: make better use of the nf_hook_state passed to the NF hooks selinux: fix race condition when computing ocontext SIDs selinux: remove unneeded ipv6 hook wrappers selinux: remove the SELinux lockdown implementation selinux: enable genfscon labeling for securityfs Smack: Brutalist io_uring support selinux: add support for the io_uring access controls lsm,io_uring: add LSM hooks to io_uring io_uring: convert io_uring to the secure anon inode interface fs: add anon_inode_getfile_secure() similar to anon_inode_getfd_secure() audit: add filtering for io_uring records audit,io_uring,io-wq: add some basic audit support to io_uring audit: prepare audit_context for use in calling contexts beyond syscalls
| * binder: use cred instead of task for getsecidTodd Kjos2021-10-151-10/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the 'struct cred' saved at binder_open() to lookup the security ID via security_cred_getsecid(). This ensures that the security context that opened binder is the one used to generate the secctx. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Fixes: ec74136ded79 ("binder: create node flag to request sender's security context") Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
| * binder: use cred instead of task for selinux checksTodd Kjos2021-10-151-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since binder was integrated with selinux, it has passed 'struct task_struct' associated with the binder_proc to represent the source and target of transactions. The conversion of task to SID was then done in the hook implementations. It turns out that there are race conditions which can result in an incorrect security context being used. Fix by using the 'struct cred' saved during binder_open and pass it to the selinux subsystem. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14 (need backport for earlier stables) Fixes: 79af73079d75 ("Add security hooks to binder and implement the hooks for SELinux.") Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
| * binder: use euid from cred instead of using taskTodd Kjos2021-10-142-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Save the 'struct cred' associated with a binder process at initial open to avoid potential race conditions when converting to an euid. Set a transaction's sender_euid from the 'struct cred' saved at binder_open() instead of looking up the euid from the binder proc's 'struct task'. This ensures the euid is associated with the security context that of the task that opened binder. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver") Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
* | binder: make sure fd closes completeTodd Kjos2021-09-141-6/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During BC_FREE_BUFFER processing, the BINDER_TYPE_FDA object cleanup may close 1 or more fds. The close operations are completed using the task work mechanism -- which means the thread needs to return to userspace or the file object may never be dereferenced -- which can lead to hung processes. Force the binder thread back to userspace if an fd is closed during BC_FREE_BUFFER handling. Fixes: 80cd795630d6 ("binder: fix use-after-free due to ksys_close() during fdget()") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830195146.587206-1-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: fix freeze raceLi Li2021-09-142-6/+31
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently cgroup freezer is used to freeze the application threads, and BINDER_FREEZE is used to freeze the corresponding binder interface. There's already a mechanism in ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE) to wait for any existing transactions to drain out before actually freezing the binder interface. But freezing an app requires 2 steps, freezing the binder interface with ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE) and then freezing the application main threads with cgroupfs. This is not an atomic operation. The following race issue might happen. 1) Binder interface is frozen by ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE); 2) Main thread A initiates a new sync binder transaction to process B; 3) Main thread A is frozen by "echo 1 > cgroup.freeze"; 4) The response from process B reaches the frozen thread, which will unexpectedly fail. This patch provides a mechanism to check if there's any new pending transaction happening between ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE) and freezing the main thread. If there's any, the main thread freezing operation can be rolled back to finish the pending transaction. Furthermore, the response might reach the binder driver before the rollback actually happens. That will still cause failed transaction. As the other process doesn't wait for another response of the response, the response transaction failure can be fixed by treating the response transaction like an oneway/async one, allowing it to reach the frozen thread. And it will be consumed when the thread gets unfrozen later. NOTE: This patch reuses the existing definition of struct binder_frozen_status_info but expands the bit assignments of __u32 member sync_recv. To ensure backward compatibility, bit 0 of sync_recv still indicates there's an outstanding sync binder transaction. This patch adds new information to bit 1 of sync_recv, indicating the binder transaction happens exactly when there's a race. If an existing userspace app runs on a new kernel, a sync binder call will set bit 0 of sync_recv so ioctl(BINDER_GET_FROZEN_INFO) still return the expected value (true). The app just doesn't check bit 1 intentionally so it doesn't have the ability to tell if there's a race. This behavior is aligned with what happens on an old kernel which doesn't set bit 1 at all. A new userspace app can 1) check bit 0 to know if there's a sync binder transaction happened when being frozen - same as before; and 2) check bit 1 to know if that sync binder transaction happened exactly when there's a race - a new information for rollback decision. the same time, confirmed the pending transactions succeeded. Fixes: 432ff1e91694 ("binder: BINDER_FREEZE ioctl") Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com> Test: stress test with apps being frozen and initiating binder calls at Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210910164210.2282716-2-dualli@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* binder: Add invalid handle info in user error logRamji Jiyani2021-08-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | In the case of a failed transaction, only the thread and process id are logged. Add the handle info for the reference to the target node in user error log to aid debugging. Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ramji Jiyani <ramjiyani@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802220446.1938347-1-ramjiyani@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* binderfs: add support for feature filesCarlos Llamas2021-07-211-0/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide userspace with a mechanism to discover features supported by the binder driver to refrain from using any unsupported ones in the first place. Starting with "oneway_spam_detection" only new features are to be listed under binderfs and all previous ones are assumed to be supported. Assuming an instance of binderfs has been mounted at /dev/binderfs, binder feature files can be found under /dev/binderfs/features/. Usage example: $ mkdir /dev/binderfs $ mount -t binder binder /dev/binderfs $ cat /dev/binderfs/features/oneway_spam_detection 1 Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715031805.1725878-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* binder: Return EFAULT if we fail BINDER_ENABLE_ONEWAY_SPAM_DETECTIONLuca Stefani2021-05-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | All the other ioctl paths return EFAULT in case the copy_from_user/copy_to_user call fails, make oneway spam detection follow the same paradigm. Fixes: a7dc1e6f99df ("binder: tell userspace to dump current backtrace when detected oneway spamming") Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Luca Stefani <luca.stefani.ge1@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506193726.45118-1-luca.stefani.ge1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20210426' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-04-271-1/+10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore: - Add support for measuring the SELinux state and policy capabilities using IMA. - A handful of SELinux/NFS patches to compare the SELinux state of one mount with a set of mount options. Olga goes into more detail in the patch descriptions, but this is important as it allows more flexibility when using NFS and SELinux context mounts. - Properly differentiate between the subjective and objective LSM credentials; including support for the SELinux and Smack. My clumsy attempt at a proper fix for AppArmor didn't quite pass muster so John is working on a proper AppArmor patch, in the meantime this set of patches shouldn't change the behavior of AppArmor in any way. This change explains the bulk of the diffstat beyond security/. - Fix a problem where we were not properly terminating the permission list for two SELinux object classes. * tag 'selinux-pr-20210426' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux: selinux: add proper NULL termination to the secclass_map permissions smack: differentiate between subjective and objective task credentials selinux: clarify task subjective and objective credentials lsm: separate security_task_getsecid() into subjective and objective variants nfs: account for selinux security context when deciding to share superblock nfs: remove unneeded null check in nfs_fill_super() lsm,selinux: add new hook to compare new mount to an existing mount selinux: fix misspellings using codespell tool selinux: fix misspellings using codespell tool selinux: measure state and policy capabilities selinux: Allow context mounts for unpriviliged overlayfs
| * lsm: separate security_task_getsecid() into subjective and objective variantsPaul Moore2021-03-221-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Of the three LSMs that implement the security_task_getsecid() LSM hook, all three LSMs provide the task's objective security credentials. This turns out to be unfortunate as most of the hook's callers seem to expect the task's subjective credentials, although a small handful of callers do correctly expect the objective credentials. This patch is the first step towards fixing the problem: it splits the existing security_task_getsecid() hook into two variants, one for the subjective creds, one for the objective creds. void security_task_getsecid_subj(struct task_struct *p, u32 *secid); void security_task_getsecid_obj(struct task_struct *p, u32 *secid); While this patch does fix all of the callers to use the correct variant, in order to keep this patch focused on the callers and to ease review, the LSMs continue to use the same implementation for both hooks. The net effect is that this patch should not change the behavior of the kernel in any way, it will be up to the latter LSM specific patches in this series to change the hook implementations and return the correct credentials. Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> (IMA) Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
* | binder: tell userspace to dump current backtrace when detected oneway spammingHang Lu2021-04-104-8/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When async binder buffer got exhausted, some normal oneway transactions will also be discarded and may cause system or application failures. By that time, the binder debug information we dump may not be relevant to the root cause. And this issue is difficult to debug if without the backtrace of the thread sending spam. This change will send BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT to userspace when oneway spamming is detected, request to dump current backtrace. Oneway spamming will be reported only once when exceeding the threshold (target process dips below 80% of its oneway space, and current process is responsible for either more than 50 transactions, or more than 50% of the oneway space). And the detection will restart when the async buffer has returned to a healthy state. Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hang Lu <hangl@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617961246-4502-3-git-send-email-hangl@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: fix the missing BR_FROZEN_REPLY in binder_return_stringsHang Lu2021-04-102-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add BR_FROZEN_REPLY in binder_return_strings to support stat function. Fixes: ae28c1be1e54 ("binder: BINDER_GET_FROZEN_INFO ioctl") Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hang Lu <hangl@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617961246-4502-2-git-send-email-hangl@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: BINDER_GET_FROZEN_INFO ioctlMarco Ballesio2021-03-242-0/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | User space needs to know if binder transactions occurred to frozen processes. Introduce a new BINDER_GET_FROZEN ioctl and keep track of transactions occurring to frozen proceses. Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-4-dualli@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: use EINTR for interrupted wait for workMarco Ballesio2021-03-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | when interrupted by a signal, binder_wait_for_work currently returns -ERESTARTSYS. This error code isn't propagated to user space, but a way to handle interruption due to signals must be provided to code using this API. Replace this instance of -ERESTARTSYS with -EINTR, which is propagated to user space. binder_wait_for_work Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com> Test: built, booted, interrupted a worker thread within Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-3-dualli@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | binder: BINDER_FREEZE ioctlMarco Ballesio2021-03-242-10/+141
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Frozen tasks can't process binder transactions, so a way is required to inform transmitting ends of communication failures due to the frozen state of their receiving counterparts. Additionally, races are possible between transitions to frozen state and binder transactions enqueued to a specific process. Implement BINDER_FREEZE ioctl for user space to inform the binder driver about the intention to freeze or unfreeze a process. When the ioctl is called, block the caller until any pending binder transactions toward the target process are flushed. Return an error to transactions to processes marked as frozen. Co-developed-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-2-dualli@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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