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* drivers/dax/device.c: convert variable to vm_fault_t typeSouptick Joarder2018-09-051-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As part of 226ab561075f ("device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t") in 4.19-rc1, 'rc' was not converted to vm_fault_t. Now converted. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180830153813.GA26059@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-08-261-27/+48
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang: "As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax mappings. In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses: 1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races that would typically be handled by the page lock. 2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the "compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn. 3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel. A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax. Specifically the current behavior is: mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200 {1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged {1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users [..] Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed mce: Memory error not recovered <reboot> ...and with these changes: Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000 Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax folks" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec() x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry() mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs() mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages filesystem-dax: Set page->index device-dax: Set page->index device-dax: Enable page_mapping() device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t
| * device-dax: Set page->indexDan Williams2018-07-201-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In support of enabling memory_failure() handling for device-dax mappings, set ->index to the pgoff of the page. The rmap implementation requires ->index to bound the search through the vma interval tree. The ->index value is never cleared. There is no possibility for the page to become associated with another pgoff while the device is enabled. When the device is disabled the 'struct page' array for the device is destroyed and ->index is reinitialized to zero. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Enable page_mapping()Dan Williams2018-07-201-17/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In support of enabling memory_failure() handling for device-dax mappings, set the ->mapping association of pages backing device-dax mappings. The rmap implementation requires page_mapping() to return the address_space hosting the vmas that map the page. The ->mapping pointer is never cleared. There is no possibility for the page to become associated with another address_space while the device is enabled. When the device is disabled the 'struct page' array for the device is destroyed / later reinitialized to zero. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
| * device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_tDan Williams2018-07-201-15/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault and huge_fault handler. For now, this is just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type. Commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") Previously vm_insert_mixed() returned an error code which driver mapped into VM_FAULT_* type. The new function vmf_insert_mixed() will replace this inefficiency by returning VM_FAULT_* type. Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-08-262-6/+9
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dave Jiang: "Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission: - Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity. - Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override. - Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace. - Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for nvdimm. - Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and pfn params. - Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing. - Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature. - Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages() - Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned to user for ars_status. - Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to fsdax" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculation device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages() tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection filesystem-dax: Do not request kaddr and pfn when not required md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() s390, dcssblk: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access() acpi/nfit: queue issuing of ars when an uc error notification comes in libnvdimm: Export max available extent libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size MAINTAINERS: Add Jan Kara for filesystem DAX MAINTAINERS: update Ross Zwisler's email address tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override acpi, nfit: Prefer _DSM over _LSR for namespace label reads libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity support
| * | device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()Stefan Hajnoczi2018-08-011-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dax_pmem_percpu_exit() waits for dax_pmem_percpu_release() to invoke the dax_pmem->cmp completion. Unfortunately this approach to cleaning up the percpu_ref only works after devm_memremap_pages() was successful. If devm_add_action_or_reset() or devm_memremap_pages() fails, dax_pmem_percpu_release() is not invoked. Therefore dax_pmem_percpu_exit() hangs waiting for the completion: rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, dax_pmem_percpu_exit, &dax_pmem->ref); if (rc) return rc; dax_pmem->pgmap.ref = &dax_pmem->ref; addr = devm_memremap_pages(dev, &dax_pmem->pgmap); Avoid the hang by calling percpu_ref_exit() in the error paths instead of going through dax_pmem_percpu_exit(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
| * | dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not requiredHuaisheng Ye2018-07-301-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Function __bdev_dax_supported doesn't need to get local pointer kaddr from direct_access. Using NULL instead of having to pass in a useless local pointer that caller then just throw away. Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
* | | dax: remove VM_MIXEDMAP for fsdax and device daxDave Jiang2018-08-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is reworked from an earlier patch that Dan has posted: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10131727/ VM_MIXEDMAP is used by dax to direct mm paths like vm_normal_page() that the memory page it is dealing with is not typical memory from the linear map. The get_user_pages_fast() path, since it does not resolve the vma, is already using {pte,pmd}_devmap() as a stand-in for VM_MIXEDMAP, so we use that as a VM_MIXEDMAP replacement in some locations. In the cases where there is no pte to consult we fallback to using vma_is_dax() to detect the VM_MIXEDMAP special case. Now that we have explicit driver pfn_t-flag opt-in/opt-out for get_user_pages() support for DAX we can stop setting VM_MIXEDMAP. This also means we no longer need to worry about safely manipulating vm_flags in a future where we support dynamically changing the dax mode of a file. DAX should also now be supported with madvise_behavior(), vma_merge(), and copy_page_range(). This patch has been tested against ndctl unit test. It has also been tested against xfstests commit: 625515d using fake pmem created by memmap and no additional issues have been observed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152847720311.55924.16999195879201817653.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.18-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-07-131-4/+8
|\| | | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dave Jiang: - ensure that a variable passed in by reference to acpi_nfit_ctl is always set to a value. An incremental patch is provided due to notice from testing in -next. The rest of the commits did not exhibit issues. - fix a return path in nsio_rw_bytes() that was not returning "bytes remain" as expected for the function. - address an issue where applications polling on scrub-completion for the NVDIMM may falsely wakeup and read the wrong state value and cause hang. - change the test unit persistent capability attribute to fix up a broken assumption in the unit test infrastructure wrt the 'write_cache' attribute - ratelimit dev_info() in the dax device check_vma() function since this is easily triggered from userspace * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: nfit: fix unchecked dereference in acpi_nfit_ctl acpi, nfit: Fix scrub idle detection tools/testing/nvdimm: advertise a write cache for nfit_test acpi/nfit: fix cmd_rc for acpi_nfit_ctl to always return a value dev-dax: check_vma: ratelimit dev_info-s libnvdimm, pmem: Fix memcpy_mcsafe() return code handling in nsio_rw_bytes()
| * dev-dax: check_vma: ratelimit dev_info-sJeff Moyer2018-06-291-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is easily triggered from userspace, so let's ratelimit the messages. Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | dax: check for QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in bdev_dax_supported()Ross Zwisler2018-06-281-0/+8
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add an explicit check for QUEUE_FLAG_DAX to __bdev_dax_supported(). This is needed for DM configurations where the first element in the dm-linear or dm-stripe target supports DAX, but other elements do not. Without this check __bdev_dax_supported() will pass for such devices, letting a filesystem on that device mount with the DAX option. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Fixes: commit 545ed20e6df6 ("dm: add infrastructure for DAX support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-06-091-9/+24
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This adds a user for the new 'bytes-remaining' updates to memcpy_mcsafe() that you already received through Ingo via the x86-dax- for-linus pull. Not included here, but still targeting this cycle, is support for handling memory media errors (poison) consumed via userspace dax mappings. Summary: - DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped pages. The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a pinned page from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical block. With DAX the page is equivalent to the filesystem block. Introduce dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for pinned DAX pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem could allocate blocks under active device-DMA to a new file. - DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls. However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe(). - Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they are not necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are power-fail protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed on REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits) dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *sync libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSH acpi, nfit: Remove ecc_unit_size dax: dax_insert_mapping_entry always succeeds libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resources libnvdimm: Debug probe times linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devices x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe() pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe() dax: Report bytes remaining in dax_iomap_actor() dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation uio, lib: Fix CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE compilation xfs, dax: introduce xfs_break_dax_layouts() xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() for another layout type xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() to be called with XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings mm: fix __gup_device_huge vs unmap mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS ...
| * Merge branch 'for-4.18/mcsafe' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2018-06-091-0/+10
| |\
| | * dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operationDan Williams2018-05-231-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to the ->copy_from_iter() operation, a platform may want to deploy an architecture or device specific routine for handling reads from a dax_device like /dev/pmemX. On x86 this routine will point to a machine check safe version of copy_to_iter(). For now, add the plumbing to device-mapper and the dax core. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | Merge branch 'for-4.18/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2018-06-091-3/+11
| |\ \
| | * | mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPSDan Williams2018-05-221-3/+11
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for fixing dax-dma-vs-unmap issues, filesystems need to be able to rely on the fact that they will get wakeups on dev_pagemap page-idle events. Introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and generic_dax_page_free() as common indicator / infrastructure for dax filesytems to require. With this change there are no users of the MEMORY_DEVICE_HOST designation, so remove it. The HMM sub-system extended dev_pagemap to arrange a callback when a dev_pagemap managed page is freed. Since a dev_pagemap page is free / idle when its reference count is 1 it requires an additional branch to check the page-type at put_page() time. Given put_page() is a hot-path we do not want to incur that check if HMM is not in use, so a static branch is used to avoid that overhead when not necessary. Now, the FS_DAX implementation wants to reuse this mechanism for receiving dev_pagemap ->page_free() callbacks. Rework the HMM-specific static-key into a generic mechanism that either HMM or FS_DAX code paths can enable. For ARCH=um builds, and any other arch that lacks ZONE_DEVICE support, care must be taken to compile out the DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS infrastructure. However, we still need to support FS_DAX in the FS_DAX_LIMITED case implemented by the s390/dcssblk driver. Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * / dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpersRoss Zwisler2018-06-061-6/+3
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use dax_write_cache() and dax_write_cache_enabled() instead of open coding the bit operations. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-06-071-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the 2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage. Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure everything works. I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with "simple" multiplied arguments: *alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...) and *zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...) as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1 closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up. Summary: - Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus) - Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus) - Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees) - Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees) - Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)" * tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc() mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc() mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*() test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers test_overflow: Report test failures test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
| * | treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-familyKees Cook2018-06-061-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example: struct foo { int stuff; void *entry[]; }; instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL); Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can now use the new struct_size() helper: instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL); This patch makes the changes for kmalloc()-family (and kvmalloc()-family) uses. It was done via automatic conversion with manual review for the "CHECKME" non-standard cases noted below, using the following Coccinelle script: // pkey_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *pkey_cache + tprops->pkey_tbl_len * // sizeof *pkey_cache->table, GFP_KERNEL); @@ identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc"; expression GFP; identifier VAR, ELEMENT; expression COUNT; @@ - alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(*VAR->ELEMENT), GFP) + alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP) // mr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mr) + m * sizeof(mr->map[0]), GFP_KERNEL); @@ identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc"; expression GFP; identifier VAR, ELEMENT; expression COUNT; @@ - alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(VAR->ELEMENT[0]), GFP) + alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP) // Same pattern, but can't trivially locate the trailing element name, // or variable name. @@ identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc"; expression GFP; expression SOMETHING, COUNT, ELEMENT; @@ - alloc(sizeof(SOMETHING) + COUNT * sizeof(ELEMENT), GFP) + alloc(CHECKME_struct_size(&SOMETHING, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* | dax: change bdev_dax_supported() to support boolean returnsDave Jiang2018-05-311-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function return values are confusing with the way the function is named. We expect a true or false return value but it actually returns 0/-errno. This makes the code very confusing. Changing the return values to return a bool where if DAX is supported then return true and no DAX support returns false. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
* | fs: allow per-device dax status checking for filesystemsDarrick J. Wong2018-05-311-13/+13
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change bdev_dax_supported so it takes a bdev parameter. This enables multi-device filesystems like xfs to check that a dax device can work for the particular filesystem. Once that's in place, actually fix all the parts of XFS where we need to be able to distinguish between datadev and rtdev. This patch fixes the problem where we screw up the dax support checking in xfs if the datadev and rtdev have different dax capabilities. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [rez: Re-added __bdev_dax_supported() for !CONFIG_FS_DAX cases] Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
* device-dax: allow MAP_SYNC to succeedDave Jiang2018-04-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | MAP_SYNC is a nop for device-dax. Allow MAP_SYNC to succeed on device-dax to eliminate special casing between device-dax and fs-dax as to when the flag can be specified. Device-dax users already implicitly assume that they do not need to call fsync(), and this enables them to explicitly check for this capability. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: b6fb293f2497 ("mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags") Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-104-39/+37
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were several late changes that have only now just settled. Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases. The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment. The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight. A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for 4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot over 156 configs. An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and passing all unit tests. The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event() functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will need to wait for 4.18. Summary: - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions. - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree. - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace initialization. - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K. - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits) libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device' nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops ...
| * Merge branch 'for-4.17/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2018-04-092-4/+16
| |\
| | * dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVERDan Williams2018-04-031-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In support of allowing device-mapper to compile out idle/dead code when there are no dax providers in the system, introduce the DAX_DRIVER symbol. This is selected by all leaf drivers that device-mapper might be layered on top. This allows device-mapper to conditionally 'select DAX' only when a provider is present. Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| | * dax: store pfns in the radixDan Williams2018-03-301-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for examining the busy state of dax pages in the truncate path, switch from sectors to pfns in the radix. Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | device-dax: use module_nd_driverJohannes Thumshirn2018-03-151-11/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use module_nd_driver() instead of having module_init() and module_exit() callbacks which just call nd_driver_register() and nd_driver_unregister(). Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | device-dax: remove redundant __func__ in dev_dbgDan Williams2018-03-062-24/+20
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dynamic debug can be instructed to add the function name to the debug output using the +f switch, so there is no need for the dax modules to do it again. If a user decides to add the +f switch for the dax modules' dynamic debug this results in double prints of the function name. Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* / device-dax: implement ->pagesize() for smaps to report MMUPageSizeDan Williams2018-04-061-0/+10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Given that device-dax is making similar page mapping size guarantees as hugetlbfs, emit the size in smaps and any other kernel path that requests the mapping size of a vma. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151996255287.27922.18397777516059080245.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dax: ->direct_access does not sleep anymoreBoaz Harrosh2018-02-261-6/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In Patch: [7a862fb] brd: remove dax support Dan Williams has removed the only might_sleep implementation of ->direct_access. So we no longer need to check for it. CC: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <boazh@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'for-4.16/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextRoss Zwisler2018-02-032-9/+21
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| * dax: require 'struct page' by default for filesystem daxDan Williams2018-01-201-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a dax buffer from a device that does not map pages is passed to read(2) or write(2) as a target for direct-I/O it triggers SIGBUS. If gdb attempts to examine the contents of a dax buffer from a device that does not map pages it triggers SIGBUS. If fork(2) is called on a process with a dax mapping from a device that does not map pages it triggers SIGBUS. 'struct page' is required otherwise several kernel code paths break in surprising ways. Disable filesystem-dax on devices that do not map pages. In addition to needing pfn_to_page() to be valid we also require devmap pages. We need this to detect dax pages in the get_user_pages_fast() path and so that we can stop managing the VM_MIXEDMAP flag. For DAX drivers that have not supported get_user_pages() to date we allow them to opt-in to supporting DAX with the CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED configuration option which requires ->direct_access() to return pfn_t_special() pfns. This leaves DAX support in brd disabled and scheduled for removal. Note that when the initial dax support was being merged a few years back there was concern that struct page was unsuitable for use with next generation persistent memory devices. The theoretical concern was that struct page access, being such a hotly used data structure in the kernel, would lead to media wear out. While that was a reasonable conservative starting position it has not held true in practice. We have long since committed to using devm_memremap_pages() to support higher order kernel functionality that needs get_user_pages() and pfn_to_page(). Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface to use struct dev_pagemapChristoph Hellwig2018-01-081-9/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This new interface is similar to how struct device (and many others) work. The caller initializes a 'struct dev_pagemap' as required and calls 'devm_memremap_pages'. This allows the pagemap structure to be embedded in another structure and thus container_of can be used. In this way application specific members can be stored in a containing struct. This will be used by the P2P infrastructure and HMM could probably be cleaned up to use it as well (instead of having it's own, similar 'hmm_devmem_pages_create' function). Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | device-dax: Fix trailing semicolonLuis de Bethencourt2018-01-231-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | The trailing semicolon is an empty statement that does no operation. Removing it since it doesn't do anything. Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* device-dax: implement ->split() to catch invalid munmap attemptsDan Williams2017-11-301-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to how device-dax enforces that the 'address', 'offset', and 'len' parameters to mmap() be aligned to the device's fundamental alignment, the same constraints apply to munmap(). Implement ->split() to fail munmap calls that violate the alignment constraint. Otherwise, we later fail VM_BUG_ON checks in the unmap_page_range() path with crash signatures of the form: vma ffff8800b60c8a88 start 00007f88c0000000 end 00007f88c0e00000 next (null) prev (null) mm ffff8800b61150c0 prot 8000000000000027 anon_vma (null) vm_ops ffffffffa0091240 pgoff 0 file ffff8800b638ef80 private_data (null) flags: 0x380000fb(read|write|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare|softdirty|mixedmap|hugepage) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:2014! [..] RIP: 0010:__split_huge_pud+0x12a/0x180 [..] Call Trace: unmap_page_range+0x245/0xa40 ? __vma_adjust+0x301/0x990 unmap_vmas+0x4c/0xa0 unmap_region+0xae/0x120 ? __vma_rb_erase+0x11a/0x230 do_munmap+0x276/0x410 vm_munmap+0x6a/0xa0 SyS_munmap+0x1d/0x30 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151130418681.4029.7118245855057952010.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Fixes: dee410792419 ("/dev/dax, core: file operations and dax-mmap") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-172-8/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams: "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a build success notification. The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged. - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable 'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file operation. - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This enables interoperability with environments that only implement the standardized methods. - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods. - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and SMART alarm threshold control. - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only. - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support dynamic unlock of the label area. - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands. Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next: - 957ac8c421ad ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"): Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> - a39e596baa07 ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and 7b565c9f965b ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits) acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush() brd: remove dax support dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported() fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault() ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault() dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault() dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault() ...
| * Merge branch 'for-4.15/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2017-11-161-7/+7
| |\
| | * dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inodeMikulas Patocka2017-11-151-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't crash in case of allocation failure in dax_alloc_inode. syzkaller hit the following crash on e4880bc5dfb1 kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access [..] RIP: 0010:dax_alloc_inode+0x3b/0x70 drivers/dax/super.c:348 Call Trace: alloc_inode+0x65/0x180 fs/inode.c:208 new_inode_pseudo+0x69/0x190 fs/inode.c:890 new_inode+0x1c/0x40 fs/inode.c:919 mount_pseudo_xattr+0x288/0x560 fs/libfs.c:261 mount_pseudo include/linux/fs.h:2137 [inline] dax_mount+0x2e/0x40 drivers/dax/super.c:388 mount_fs+0x66/0x2d0 fs/super.c:1223 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 7b6be8444e0f ("dax: refactor dax-fs into a generic provider...") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| | * dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()Dan Williams2017-11-151-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that dax_flush() is no longer a driver callback (commit c3ca015fab6d "dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction"), stop requiring the dax_read_lock() to be held and the device to be alive. This is in preparation for switching filesystem-dax to store pfns instead of sectors in the radix. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| | * dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()Dan Williams2017-11-151-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before we add another failure reason, quiet the existing log messages. Leave it to the caller to decide if bdev_dax_supported() failures are errors worth emitting to the log. Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | dev/dax: fix uninitialized variable build warningRoss Zwisler2017-10-201-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix this build warning: warning: 'phys' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized] As reported here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/10/16/152 http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/13181373/log/ Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
| * | dax: pr_err() strings should end with newlinesArvind Yadav2017-09-281-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pr_err() messages should terminated with a new-line to avoid other messages being concatenated onto the end. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* / License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-09-141-7/+14
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups - Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity - Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM integrity - Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads - Fix DM integrity to use init_completion - A couple DM log-writes target fixes - Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush abstraction that was stood up for DM's use. * tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction dm integrity: use init_completion instead of COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK dm integrity: make blk_integrity_profile structure const dm integrity: do not check integrity for failed read operations dm log writes: fix >512b sectorsize support dm log writes: don't use all the cpu while waiting to log blocks dm ioctl: constify ioctl lookup table dm: constify argument arrays dm integrity: count and display checksum failures dm integrity: optimize writing dm-bufio buffers that are partially changed dm rq: do not update rq partially in each ending bio dm rq: make dm-sq requeuing behavior consistent with dm-mq behavior dm mpath: complain about unsupported __multipath_map_bio() return values dm mpath: avoid that building with W=1 causes gcc 7 to complain about fall-through
| * dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstractionMikulas Patocka2017-09-111-7/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit abebfbe2f731 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support") is buggy. A DM device may be composed of multiple underlying devices and all of them need to be flushed. That commit just routes the flush request to the first device and ignores the other devices. It could be fixed by adding more complex logic to the device mapper. But there is only one implementation of the method pmem_dax_ops->flush - that is pmem_dax_flush() - and it calls arch_wb_cache_pmem(). Consequently, we don't need the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction at all, we can call arch_wb_cache_pmem() directly from dax_flush() because dax_dev->ops->flush can't ever reach anything different from arch_wb_cache_pmem(). It should be also pointed out that for some uses of persistent memory it is needed to flush only a very small amount of data (such as 1 cacheline), and it would be overkill if we go through that device mapper machinery for a single flushed cache line. Fix this by removing the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction and call arch_wb_cache_pmem() directly from dax_flush(). Also, remove the device mapper code that forwards the flushes. Fixes: abebfbe2f731 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* | dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilationDan Williams2017-09-031-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 0day kbuild robot reports: >> drivers//dax/super.c:64:20: error: redefinition of 'fs_dax_get_by_bdev' struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from drivers//dax/super.c:22:0: include/linux/dax.h:76:34: note: previous definition of 'fs_dax_get_by_bdev' was here static inline struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Protect the definition of fs_dax_get_by_bdev() in drivers/dax/super.c with an ifdef. Fixes: 78f354735081 ("dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper") Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helperDan Williams2017-08-301-0/+10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper that can replace the following common pattern: if (blk_queue_dax(bdev->bd_queue)) fs_dax_get_by_host(bdev->bd_disk->disk_name); This will be used to move dax_device lookup from iomap-operation time to fs-mount time. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Merge tag 'for-4.13/dm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-07-281-0/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer: - a few DM integrity fixes that improve performance. One that address inefficiencies in the on-disk journal device layout. Another that makes use of the block layer's on-stack plugging when writing the journal. - a dm-bufio fix for the blk_status_t conversion that went in during the merge window. - a few DM raid fixes that address correctness when suspending the device and a validation fix for validation that occurs during device activation. - a couple DM zoned target fixes. Important one being the fix to not use GFP_KERNEL in the IO path due to concerns about deadlock in low-memory conditions (e.g. swap over a DM zoned device, etc). - a DM DAX device fix to make sure dm_dax_flush() is called if the underlying DAX device is operating as a write cache. * tag 'for-4.13/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm, dax: Make sure dm_dax_flush() is called if device supports it dm verity fec: fix GFP flags used with mempool_alloc() dm zoned: use GFP_NOIO in I/O path dm zoned: remove test for impossible REQ_OP_FLUSH conditions dm raid: bump target version dm raid: avoid mddev->suspended access dm raid: fix activation check in validate_raid_redundancy() dm raid: remove WARN_ON() in raid10_md_layout_to_format() dm bufio: fix error code in dm_bufio_write_dirty_buffers() dm integrity: test for corrupted disk format during table load dm integrity: WARN_ON if variables representing journal usage get out of sync dm integrity: use plugging when writing the journal dm integrity: fix inefficient allocation of journal space
| * dm, dax: Make sure dm_dax_flush() is called if device supports itVivek Goyal2017-07-261-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently dm_dax_flush() is not being called, even if underlying dax device supports write cache, because DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE is not being propagated up to the DM dax device. If the underlying dax device supports write cache, set DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE on the DM dax device. This will cause dm_dax_flush() to be called. Fixes: abebfbe2f7 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support") Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>