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* block: rename bio bi_rw to bi_opfJens Axboe2016-08-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 63a4cc24867d, bio->bi_rw contains flags in the lower portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger, rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break at compile time instead of at runtime. No intended functional changes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-291-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Replace pcommit with ADR / directed-flushing. The pcommit instruction, which has not shipped on any product, is deprecated. Instead, the requirement is that platforms implement either ADR, or provide one or more flush addresses per nvdimm. ADR (Asynchronous DRAM Refresh) flushes data in posted write buffers to the memory controller on a power-fail event. Flush addresses are defined in ACPI 6.x as an NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT) sub-structure: "Flush Hint Address Structure". A flush hint is an mmio address that when written and fenced assures that all previous posted writes targeting a given dimm have been flushed to media. - On-demand ARS (address range scrub). Linux uses the results of the ACPI ARS commands to track bad blocks in pmem devices. When latent errors are detected we re-scrub the media to refresh the bad block list, userspace can also request a re-scrub at any time. - Support for the Microsoft DSM (device specific method) command format. - Support for EDK2/OVMF virtual disk device memory ranges. - Various fixes and cleanups across the subsystem. * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (41 commits) libnvdimm-btt: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "__nd_device_register" nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error nfit: move to nfit/ sub-directory nfit, libnvdimm: allow an ARS scrub to be triggered on demand libnvdimm: register nvdimm_bus devices with an nd_bus driver pmem: clarify a debug print in pmem_clear_poison x86/insn: remove pcommit Revert "KVM: x86: add pcommit support" nfit, tools/testing/nvdimm/: unify shutdown paths libnvdimm: move ->module to struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nfit: cleanup acpi_nfit_init calling convention nfit: fix _FIT evaluation memory leak + use after free tools/testing/nvdimm: add manufacturing_{date|location} dimm properties tools/testing/nvdimm: add virtual ramdisk range acpi, nfit: treat virtual ramdisk SPA as pmem region pmem: kill __pmem address space pmem: kill wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: use nvdimm_flush() for namespace I/O writes fs/dax: remove wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: flush posted-write queues on shutdown ...
* | dm stripe: add DAX supportToshi Kani2016-07-211-1/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change dm-stripe to implement direct_access function, stripe_direct_access(), which maps bdev and sector and calls direct_access function of its physical target device. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* | block, drivers, fs: rename REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSHMike Christie2016-06-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To avoid confusion between REQ_OP_FLUSH, which is handled by request_fn drivers, and upper layers requesting the block layer perform a flush sequence along with possibly a WRITE, this patch renames REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSH. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | dm: use bio op accessorsMike Christie2016-06-071-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | Separate the op from the rq_flag_bits and have dm set/get the bio using bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Merge tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-031-3/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper update from Mike Snitzer: - a couple small cleanups in dm-cache, dm-verity, persistent-data's dm-btree, and DM core. - a 4.1-stable fix for dm-cache that fixes the leaking of deferred bio prison cells - a 4.2-stable fix that adds feature reporting for the dm-stats features added in 4.2 - improve DM-snapshot to not invalidate the on-disk snapshot if snapshot device write overflow occurs; but a write overflow triggered through the origin device will still invalidate the snapshot. - optimize DM-thinp's async discard submission a bit now that late bio splitting has been included in block core. - switch DM-cache's SMQ policy lock from using a mutex to a spinlock; improves performance on very low latency devices (eg. NVMe SSD). - document DM RAID 4/5/6's discard support [ I did not pull the slab changes, which weren't appropriate for this tree, and weren't obviously the right thing to do anyway. At the very least they need some discussion and explanation before getting merged. Because not pulling the actual tagged commit but doing a partial pull instead, this merge commit thus also obviously is missing the git signature from the original tag ] * tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm cache: fix use after freeing migrations dm cache: small cleanups related to deferred prison cell cleanup dm cache: fix leaking of deferred bio prison cells dm raid: document RAID 4/5/6 discard support dm stats: report precise_timestamps and histogram in @stats_list output dm thin: optimize async discard submission dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow dm: remove unlikely() before IS_ERR() dm: do not override error code returned from dm_get_device() dm: test return value for DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED dm verity: remove unused mempool dm cache: move wake_waker() from free_migrations() to where it is needed dm btree remove: remove unused function get_nr_entries() dm btree: remove unused "dm_block_t root" parameter in btree_split_sibling() dm cache policy smq: change the mutex to a spinlock
| * dm: do not override error code returned from dm_get_device()Vivek Goyal2015-08-121-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some of the device mapper targets override the error code returned by dm_get_device() and return either -EINVAL or -ENXIO. There is nothing gained by this override. It is better to propagate the returned error code unchanged to caller. This work was motivated by hitting an issue where the underlying device was busy but -EINVAL was being returned. After this change we get -EBUSY instead and it is easier to figure out the problem. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* | block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completelyKent Overstreet2015-08-131-21/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As generic_make_request() is now able to handle arbitrarily sized bios, it's no longer necessary for each individual block driver to define its own ->merge_bvec_fn() callback. Remove every invocation completely. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> (for the 'md' bits) Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> [dpark: also remove ->merge_bvec_fn() in dm-thin as well as dm-era-target, and resolve merge conflicts] Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | block: add a bi_error field to struct bioChristoph Hellwig2015-07-291-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO: (1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag (2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario. Having both mechanisms available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds of error returns. So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* dm stripe: drop useless exit point from dm_stripe_init()Luis Henriques2015-05-291-3/+1
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: fix potential for leak in stripe_ctr error pathPavitra Kumar2014-10-111-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a potential struct stripe_c leak that would occur if the chunk_size exceeded the maximum allowed by dm_set_target_max_io_len (UINT_MAX). However, in practice there is no possibility of this occuring given that chunk_size is of type uint32_t. But it is good to fix this to future-proof in case dm_set_target_max_io_len's implementation were to change. Signed-off-by: Pavitra Kumar <pavitrak@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
* block: Abstract out bvec iteratorKent Overstreet2013-11-241-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames things. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com> Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6
* dm stripe: silence a couple sparse warningsMike Snitzer2013-09-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Eliminate the following sparse warnings: drivers/md/dm-stripe.c:443:12: warning: symbol 'dm_stripe_init' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/md/dm-stripe.c:456:6: warning: symbol 'dm_stripe_exit' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: fix regression in stripe_width calculationMike Snitzer2013-05-101-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a regression in the calculation of the stripe_width in the dm stripe target which led to incorrect processing of device limits. The stripe_width is the stripe device length divided by the number of stripes. The group of commits in the range f14fa69 ("dm stripe: fix size test") to eb850de ("dm stripe: support for non power of 2 chunksize") interfered with each other (a merging error) and led to the stripe_width being set incorrectly to the stripe device length divided by chunk_size * stripe_count. For example, a stripe device's table with: 0 33553920 striped 3 512 ... should result in a stripe_width of 11184640 (33553920 / 3), but due to the bug it was getting set to 21845 (33553920 / (512 * 3)). The impact of this bug is that device topologies that previously worked fine with the stripe target are no longer considered valid. In particular, there is a higher risk of seeing this issue if one of the stripe devices has a 4K logical block size. Resulting in an error message like this: "device-mapper: table: 253:4: len=21845 not aligned to h/w logical block size 4096 of dm-1" The fix is to swap the order of the divisions and to use a temporary variable for the second one, so that width retains the intended value. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6+ Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* block: Add bio_end_sector()Kent Overstreet2013-03-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just a little convenience macro - main reason to add it now is preparing for immutable bio vecs, it'll reduce the size of the patch that puts bi_sector/bi_size/bi_idx into a struct bvec_iter. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> CC: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> CC: dm-devel@redhat.com CC: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> CC: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> CC: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> CC: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
* dm: rename request variables to biosAlasdair G Kergon2013-03-011-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | Use 'bio' in the name of variables and functions that deal with bios rather than 'request' to avoid confusion with the normal block layer use of 'request'. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: fix truncated status stringsMikulas Patocka2013-03-011-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Avoid returning a truncated table or status string instead of setting the DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG when the last target of a table fills the buffer. When processing a table or status request, the function retrieve_status calls ti->type->status. If ti->type->status returns non-zero, retrieve_status assumes that the buffer overflowed and sets DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG. However, targets don't return non-zero values from their status method on overflow. Most targets returns always zero. If a buffer overflow happens in a target that is not the last in the table, it gets noticed during the next iteration of the loop in retrieve_status; but if a buffer overflow happens in the last target, it goes unnoticed and erroneously truncated data is returned. In the current code, the targets behave in the following way: * dm-crypt returns -ENOMEM if there is not enough space to store the key, but it returns 0 on all other overflows. * dm-thin returns errors from the status method if a disk error happened. This is incorrect because retrieve_status doesn't check the error code, it assumes that all non-zero values mean buffer overflow. * all the other targets always return 0. This patch changes the ti->type->status function to return void (because most targets don't use the return code). Overflow is detected in retrieve_status: if the status method fills up the remaining space completely, it is assumed that buffer overflow happened. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: add WRITE SAME supportMike Snitzer2012-12-211-4/+6
| | | | | | | | Rename stripe_map_discard to stripe_map_range and reuse it for WRITE SAME bio processing. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: remove map_infoMikulas Patocka2012-12-211-4/+2
| | | | | | | | This patch removes map_info from bio-based device mapper targets. map_info is still used for request-based targets. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: move target request nr to dm_target_ioMikulas Patocka2012-12-211-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | This patch moves target_request_nr from map_info to dm_target_io and makes it accessible with dm_bio_get_target_request_nr. This patch is a preparation for the next patch that removes map_info. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync()Tejun Heo2012-08-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | flush[_delayed]_work_sync() are now spurious. Mark them deprecated and convert all users to flush[_delayed]_work(). If you're cc'd and wondering what's going on: Now all workqueues are non-reentrant and the regular flushes guarantee that the work item is not pending or running on any CPU on return, so there's no reason to use the sync flushes at all and they're going away. This patch doesn't make any functional difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Mattia Dongili <malattia@linux.it> Cc: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de> Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru> Cc: Sangbeom Kim <sbkim73@samsung.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* dm thin: commit before gathering statusAlasdair G Kergon2012-07-271-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit outstanding metadata before returning the status for a dm thin pool so that the numbers reported are as up-to-date as possible. The commit is not performed if the device is suspended or if the DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG is supplied by userspace and passed to the target through a new 'status_flags' parameter in the target's dm_status_fn. The userspace dmsetup tool will support the --noflush flag with the 'dmsetup status' and 'dmsetup wait' commands from version 1.02.76 onwards. Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: optimize chunk_size calculationsMikulas Patocka2012-07-271-3/+23
| | | | | | | | | | dm-stripe is usually used with a chunk size that is a power of two. Use faster shifts and bit masks in such cases. stripe_width is already optimized in a similar way. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: remove minimum stripe sizeMikulas Patocka2012-07-271-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | There is no technical limitation in device mapper that would prevent the dm-stripe target from using a stripe size smaller than page size. This patch removes the limit and makes stripe volumes portable across architectures with different page size. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: support for non power of 2 chunksizeMike Snitzer2012-07-271-25/+19
| | | | | | | | | | Support non-power-of-2 chunk sizes with dm striping for proper alignment of stripe IO on storage that has non-power-of-2 optimal IO sizes (e.g. RAID6 10+2). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: support non power of two target max_io_lenMike Snitzer2012-07-271-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the restriction that limits a target's specified maximum incoming I/O size to be a power of 2. Rename this setting from 'split_io' to the less-ambiguous 'max_io_len'. Change it from sector_t to uint32_t, which is plenty big enough, and introduce a wrapper function dm_set_target_max_io_len() to set it. Use sector_div() to process it now that it is not necessarily a power of 2. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: remove stripes_maskMikulas Patocka2012-07-271-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | The structure stripe_c contains a stripes_mask field. This field is useless because it can be trivially calculated by subtracting one from stripes. It is used only at one place. This patch removes it. The patch also changes ffs(stripes) - 1 to __ffs(stripes). Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: fix size testMikulas Patocka2012-07-271-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dm-stripe is supposed to ensure that all the space allocated to the stripes is fully used and that all stripes are the same size. This patch fixes the test. It checks that device length is divisible by the chunk size and checks that the resulting quotient is divisible by the number of stripes (which is equivalent to testing if device length is divisible by chunk_size * stripes). Previously, the code only tested that the number of sectors in the target was divisible by each of the chunk size and the number of stripes separately, which could leave entire stripes unused. (A setup that genuinely needs some stripes to be shorter than others can be created by concatenating striped targets.) Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: replace simple_strtoulmajianpeng2012-07-271-5/+2
| | | | | | | | Replace obsolete simple_strtoul() with kstrtou8/kstrtouint. Signed-off-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: reject trailing characters in sccanf inputMikulas Patocka2012-03-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Device mapper uses sscanf to convert arguments to numbers. The problem is that the way we use it ignores additional unmatched characters in the scanned string. For example, this `if (sscanf(string, "%d", &number) == 1)' will match a number, but also it will match number with some garbage appended, like "123abc". As a result, device mapper accepts garbage after some numbers. For example the command `dmsetup create vg1-new --table "0 16384 linear 254:1bla 34816bla"' will pass without an error. This patch fixes all sscanf uses in device mapper. It appends "%c" with a pointer to a dummy character variable to every sscanf statement. The construct `if (sscanf(string, "%d%c", &number, &dummy) == 1)' succeeds only if string is a null-terminated number (optionally preceded by some whitespace characters). If there is some character appended after the number, sscanf matches "%c", writes the character to the dummy variable and returns 2. We check the return value for 1 and consequently reject numbers with some garbage appended. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: implement merge methodMustafa Mesanovic2011-03-241-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement a merge function in the striped target. When the striped target's underlying devices provide a merge_bvec_fn (like all DM devices do via dm_merge_bvec) it is important to call down to them when building a biovec that doesn't span a stripe boundary. Without the merge method, a striped DM device stacked on DM devices causes bios with a single page to be submitted which results in unnecessary overhead that hurts performance. This change really helps filesystems (e.g. XFS and now ext4) which take care to assemble larger bios. By implementing stripe_merge(), DM and the stripe target no longer undermine the filesystem's work by only allowing a single page per bio. Buffered IO sees the biggest improvement (particularly uncached reads, buffered writes to a lesser degree). This is especially so for more capable "enterprise" storage LUNs. The performance improvement has been measured to be ~12-35% -- when a reasonable chunk_size is used (e.g. 64K) in conjunction with a stripe count that is a power of 2. In contrast, the performance penalty is ~5-7% for the pathological worst case stripe configuration (small chunk_size with a stripe count that is not a power of 2). The reason for this is that stripe_map_sector() is now called once for every call to dm_merge_bvec(). stripe_map_sector() will use slower division if stripe count isn't a power of 2. Signed-off-by: Mustafa Mesanovic <mume@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: switch from local workqueue to system_wqTejun Heo2011-01-131-20/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | kstriped only serves sc->kstriped_ws which runs dm_table_event(). This doesn't need to be executed from an ordered workqueue w/ rescuer. Drop kstriped and use the system_wq instead. While at it, rename kstriped_ws to trigger_event so that it's consistent with other dm modules. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: implement REQ_FLUSH/FUA support for bio-based dmTejun Heo2010-09-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch converts bio-based dm to support REQ_FLUSH/FUA instead of now deprecated REQ_HARDBARRIER. * -EOPNOTSUPP handling logic dropped. * Preflush is handled as before but postflush is dropped and replaced with passing down REQ_FUA to member request_queues. This replaces one array wide cache flush w/ member specific FUA writes. * __split_and_process_bio() now calls __clone_and_map_flush() directly for flushes and guarantees all FLUSH bio's going to targets are zero ` length. * It's now guaranteed that all FLUSH bio's which are passed onto dm targets are zero length. bio_empty_barrier() tests are replaced with REQ_FLUSH tests. * Empty WRITE_BARRIERs are replaced with WRITE_FLUSHes. * Dropped unlikely() around REQ_FLUSH tests. Flushes are not unlikely enough to be marked with unlikely(). * Block layer now filters out REQ_FLUSH/FUA bio's if the request_queue doesn't support cache flushing. Advertise REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA capability. * Request based dm isn't converted yet. dm_init_request_based_queue() resets flush support to 0 for now. To avoid disturbing request based dm code, dm->flush_error is added for bio based dm while requested based dm continues to use dm->barrier_error. Lightly tested linear, stripe, raid1, snap and crypt targets. Please proceed with caution as I'm not familiar with the code base. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* dm stripe: support discardsMikulas Patocka2010-08-121-0/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The DM core will submit a discard bio to the stripe target for each stripe in a striped DM device. The stripe target will determine stripe-specific portions of the supplied bio to be remapped into individual (at most 'num_discard_requests' extents). If a given stripe-specific discard bio doesn't touch a particular stripe the bio will be dropped. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: optimize sector divisionMikulas Patocka2010-08-121-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | Optimize sector division: If the number of stripes is a power of two, we can do shift and mask instead of division. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: move sector translation to a functionMikulas Patocka2010-08-121-7/+14
| | | | | | | | Move sector to stripe translation into a function. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: use dm_target_offset macroAlasdair G Kergon2010-08-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | Use new dm_target_offset() macro to avoid most references to ti->begin in dm targets. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: rename map_info flush_request to target_request_nrMike Snitzer2010-08-121-2/+4
| | | | | | | | 'target_request_nr' is a more generic name that reflects the fact that it will be used for both flush and discard support. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* block: unify flags for struct bio and struct requestChristoph Hellwig2010-08-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the current bio flags and reuse the request flags for the bio, too. This allows to more easily trace the type of I/O from the filesystem down to the block driver. There were two flags in the bio that were missing in the requests: BIO_RW_UNPLUG and BIO_RW_AHEAD. Also I've renamed two request flags that had a superflous RW in them. Note that the flags are in bio.h despite having the REQ_ name - as blkdev.h includes bio.h that is the only way to go for now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* dm table: remove unused dm_get_device range parametersNikanth Karthikesan2010-03-061-2/+1
| | | | | | | | Remove unused parameters(start and len) of dm_get_device() and fix the callers. Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: avoid divide by zero with invalid stripe countNikanth Karthikesan2010-02-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a table containing zero as stripe count is passed into stripe_ctr the code attempts to divide by zero. This patch changes DM_TABLE_LOAD to return -EINVAL if the stripe count is zero. We now get the following error messages: device-mapper: table: 253:0: striped: Invalid stripe count device-mapper: ioctl: error adding target to table Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* block: Optimal I/O limit wrapperMartin K. Petersen2009-09-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Implement blk_limits_io_opt() and make blk_queue_io_opt() a wrapper around it. DM needs this to avoid poking at the queue_limits directly. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
* bio: first step in sanitizing the bio->bi_rw flag testingJens Axboe2009-09-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Get rid of any functions that test for these bits and make callers use bio_rw_flagged() directly. Then it is at least directly apparent what variable and flag they check. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
* dm stripe: expose correct io hintsMike Snitzer2009-09-041-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Set sensible I/O hints for striped DM devices in the topology infrastructure added for 2.6.31 for userspace tools to obtain via sysfs. Add .io_hints to 'struct target_type' to allow the I/O hints portion (io_min and io_opt) of the 'struct queue_limits' to be set by each target and implement this for dm-stripe. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm table: pass correct dev area size to device_area_is_validMike Snitzer2009-07-231-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Incorrect device area lengths are being passed to device_area_is_valid(). The regression appeared in 2.6.31-rc1 through commit 754c5fc7ebb417b23601a6222a6005cc2e7f2913. With the dm-stripe target, the size of the target (ti->len) was used instead of the stripe_width (ti->len/#stripes). An example of a consequent incorrect error message is: device-mapper: table: 254:0: sdb too small for target Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm target:s introduce iterate devices fnMike Snitzer2009-06-221-1/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add .iterate_devices to 'struct target_type' to allow a function to be called for all devices in a DM target. Implemented it for all targets except those in dm-snap.c (origin and snapshot). (The raid1 version number jumps to 1.12 because we originally reserved 1.1 to 1.11 for 'block_on_error' but ended up using 'handle_errors' instead.) Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: martin.petersen@oracle.com
* dm: stripe support flushMikulas Patocka2009-06-221-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | Flush support for the stripe target. This sets ti->num_flush_requests to the number of stripes and remaps individual flush requests to the appropriate stripe devices. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: consolidate target deregistration error handlingMikulas Patocka2009-01-061-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change dm_unregister_target to return void and use BUG() for error reporting. dm_unregister_target can only fail because of programming bug in the target driver. It can't fail because of user's behavior or disk errors. This patch changes unregister_target to return void and use BUG if someone tries to unregister non-registered target or unregister target that is in use. This patch removes code duplication (testing of error codes in all dm targets) and reports bugs in just one place, in dm_unregister_target. In some target drivers, these return codes were ignored, which could lead to a situation where bugs could be missed. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm stripe: fix init failureHeinz Mauelshagen2008-11-141-1/+3
| | | | | | | Don't proceed if dm_stripe_init() fails to register itself as a dm target. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
* dm: remove dm header from targetsMikulas Patocka2008-10-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Change #include "dm.h" to #include <linux/device-mapper.h> in all targets. Targets should not need direct access to internal DM structures. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>