| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix excessive bio splitting that caused performance regressions
- Fix logic bug in DM integrity discard support's integrity tag testing
- Fix DM integrity warning on ppc64le due to missing cast
* tag 'for-5.7/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm integrity: fix logic bug in integrity tag testing
Revert "dm: always call blk_queue_split() in dm_process_bio()"
dm integrity: fix ppc64le warning
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If all the bytes are equal to DISCARD_FILLER, we want to accept the
buffer. If any of the bytes are different, we must do thorough
tag-by-tag checking.
The condition was inverted.
Fixes: 84597a44a9d8 ("dm integrity: add optional discard support")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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This reverts commit effd58c95f277744f75d6e08819ac859dbcbd351.
blk_queue_split() is causing excessive IO splitting -- because
blk_max_size_offset() depends on 'chunk_sectors' limit being set and
if it isn't (as is the case for DM targets!) it falls back to
splitting on a 'max_sectors' boundary regardless of offset.
"Fix" this by reverting back to _not_ using blk_queue_split() in
dm_process_bio() for normal IO (reads and writes). Long-term fix is
still TBD but it should focus on training blk_max_size_offset() to
call into a DM provided hook (to call DM's max_io_len()).
Test results from simple misaligned IO test on 4-way dm-striped device
with chunksize of 128K and stripesize of 512K:
xfs_io -d -c 'pread -b 2m 224s 4072s' /dev/mapper/stripe_dev
before this revert:
253,0 21 1 0.000000000 2206 Q R 224 + 4072 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 2 0.000008267 2206 X R 224 / 480 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 3 0.000010530 2206 X R 224 / 256 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 4 0.000027022 2206 X R 480 / 736 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 5 0.000028751 2206 X R 480 / 512 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 6 0.000033323 2206 X R 736 / 992 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 7 0.000035130 2206 X R 736 / 768 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 8 0.000039146 2206 X R 992 / 1248 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 9 0.000040734 2206 X R 992 / 1024 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 10 0.000044694 2206 X R 1248 / 1504 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 11 0.000046422 2206 X R 1248 / 1280 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 12 0.000050376 2206 X R 1504 / 1760 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 13 0.000051974 2206 X R 1504 / 1536 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 14 0.000055881 2206 X R 1760 / 2016 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 15 0.000057462 2206 X R 1760 / 1792 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 16 0.000060999 2206 X R 2016 / 2272 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 17 0.000062489 2206 X R 2016 / 2048 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 18 0.000066133 2206 X R 2272 / 2528 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 19 0.000067507 2206 X R 2272 / 2304 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 20 0.000071136 2206 X R 2528 / 2784 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 21 0.000072764 2206 X R 2528 / 2560 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 22 0.000076185 2206 X R 2784 / 3040 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 23 0.000077486 2206 X R 2784 / 2816 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 24 0.000080885 2206 X R 3040 / 3296 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 25 0.000082316 2206 X R 3040 / 3072 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 26 0.000085788 2206 X R 3296 / 3552 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 27 0.000087096 2206 X R 3296 / 3328 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 28 0.000093469 2206 X R 3552 / 3808 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 29 0.000095186 2206 X R 3552 / 3584 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 30 0.000099228 2206 X R 3808 / 4064 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 31 0.000101062 2206 X R 3808 / 3840 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 32 0.000104956 2206 X R 4064 / 4096 [xfs_io]
253,0 21 33 0.001138823 0 C R 4096 + 200 [0]
after this revert:
253,0 18 1 0.000000000 4430 Q R 224 + 3896 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 2 0.000018359 4430 X R 224 / 256 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 3 0.000028898 4430 X R 256 / 512 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 4 0.000033535 4430 X R 512 / 768 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 5 0.000065684 4430 X R 768 / 1024 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 6 0.000091695 4430 X R 1024 / 1280 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 7 0.000098494 4430 X R 1280 / 1536 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 8 0.000114069 4430 X R 1536 / 1792 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 9 0.000129483 4430 X R 1792 / 2048 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 10 0.000136759 4430 X R 2048 / 2304 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 11 0.000152412 4430 X R 2304 / 2560 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 12 0.000160758 4430 X R 2560 / 2816 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 13 0.000183385 4430 X R 2816 / 3072 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 14 0.000190797 4430 X R 3072 / 3328 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 15 0.000197667 4430 X R 3328 / 3584 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 16 0.000218751 4430 X R 3584 / 3840 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 17 0.000226005 4430 X R 3840 / 4096 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 18 0.000250404 4430 Q R 4120 + 176 [xfs_io]
253,0 18 19 0.000847708 0 C R 4096 + 24 [0]
253,0 18 20 0.000855783 0 C R 4120 + 176 [0]
Fixes: effd58c95f27774 ("dm: always call blk_queue_split() in dm_process_bio()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Barry Marson <bmarson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Otherwise:
In file included from drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:13:
drivers/md/dm-integrity.c: In function 'dm_integrity_status':
drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:3061:10: error: format '%llu' expects
argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type
'long int' [-Werror=format=]
DMEMIT("%llu %llu",
^~~~~~~~~~~
atomic64_read(&ic->number_of_mismatches),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/device-mapper.h:550:46: note: in definition of macro 'DMEMIT'
0 : scnprintf(result + sz, maxlen - sz, x))
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Fixes: 7649194a1636ab5 ("dm integrity: remove sector type casts")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Add DM writecache "cleaner" policy feature that allows cache to be
flushed while userspace monitors for completion to then discommision
use of caching.
- Optimize DM writecache superblock writing and also yield CPU while
initializing writecache on large PMEM devices to avoid CPU stalls.
- Various fixes to DM integrity target while preparing for the ability
to resize a DM integrity device. In addition to resize support, add
optional discard support with the "allow_discards" feature.
- Fix DM clone target's discard handling and overflow bugs which could
cause data corruption.
- Fix memory leak in destructor for DM verity FEC support.
- Fix DM zoned target's redundant increment of nr_rnd_zones.
- Small cleanup in DM crypt to use crypt_integrity_aead() helper.
* tag 'for-5.7/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm clone metadata: Fix return type of dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions()
dm clone: Add missing casts to prevent overflows and data corruption
dm clone: Add overflow check for number of regions
dm clone: Fix handling of partial region discards
dm writecache: add cond_resched to avoid CPU hangs
dm integrity: improve discard in journal mode
dm integrity: add optional discard support
dm integrity: allow resize of the integrity device
dm integrity: factor out get_provided_data_sectors()
dm integrity: don't replay journal data past the end of the device
dm integrity: remove sector type casts
dm integrity: fix a crash with unusually large tag size
dm zoned: remove duplicate nr_rnd_zones increase in dmz_init_zone()
dm verity fec: fix memory leak in verity_fec_dtr
dm writecache: optimize superblock write
dm writecache: implement gradual cleanup
dm writecache: implement the "cleaner" policy
dm writecache: do direct write if the cache is full
dm integrity: print device name in integrity_metadata() error message
dm crypt: use crypt_integrity_aead() helper
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dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions() returns the number of regions that
have been hydrated so far. In order to do so it employs bitmap_weight().
Until now, the return type of dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions() was
unsigned long.
Because bitmap_weight() returns an int, in case BITS_PER_LONG == 64 and
the return value of bitmap_weight() is 2^31 (the maximum allowed number
of regions for a device), the result is sign extended from 32 bits to 64
bits and an incorrect value is displayed, in the status output of
dm-clone, as the number of hydrated regions.
Fix this by having dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions() return an unsigned
int.
Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Add missing casts when converting from regions to sectors.
In case BITS_PER_LONG == 32, the lack of the appropriate casts can lead
to overflows and miscalculation of the device sector.
As a result, we could end up discarding and/or copying the wrong parts
of the device, thus corrupting the device's data.
Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Add overflow check for clone->nr_regions variable, which holds the
number of regions of the target.
The overflow can occur with sufficiently large devices, if BITS_PER_LONG
== 32. E.g., if the region size is 8 sectors (4K), the overflow would
occur for device sizes > 34359738360 sectors (~16TB).
This could result in multiple device sectors wrongly mapping to the same
region number, due to the truncation from 64 bits to 32 bits, which
would lead to data corruption.
Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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There is a bug in the way dm-clone handles discards, which can lead to
discarding the wrong blocks or trying to discard blocks beyond the end
of the device.
This could lead to data corruption, if the destination device indeed
discards the underlying blocks, i.e., if the discard operation results
in the original contents of a block to be lost.
The root of the problem is the code that calculates the range of regions
covered by a discard request and decides which regions to discard.
Since dm-clone handles the device in units of regions, we don't discard
parts of a region, only whole regions.
The range is calculated as:
rs = dm_sector_div_up(bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, clone->region_size);
re = bio_end_sector(bio) >> clone->region_shift;
, where 'rs' is the first region to discard and (re - rs) is the number
of regions to discard.
The bug manifests when we try to discard part of a single region, i.e.,
when we try to discard a block with size < region_size, and the discard
request both starts at an offset with respect to the beginning of that
region and ends before the end of the region.
The root cause is the following comparison:
if (rs == re)
// skip discard and complete original bio immediately
, which doesn't take into account that 'rs' might be greater than 're'.
Thus, we then issue a discard request for the wrong blocks, instead of
skipping the discard all together.
Fix the check to also take into account the above case, so we don't end
up discarding the wrong blocks.
Also, add some range checks to dm_clone_set_region_hydrated() and
dm_clone_cond_set_range(), which update dm-clone's region bitmap.
Note that the aforementioned bug doesn't cause invalid memory accesses,
because dm_clone_is_range_hydrated() returns True for this case, so the
checks are just precautionary.
Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Initializing a dm-writecache device can take a long time when the
persistent memory device is large. Add cond_resched() to a few loops
to avoid warnings that the CPU is stuck.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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When we discard something that is present in the journal, we flush the
journal first, so that discarded blocks are not overwritten by the journal
content.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Add an argument "allow_discards" that enables discard processing on
dm-integrity device. Discards are only allowed to devices using
internal hash.
When a block is discarded the integrity tag is filled with
DISCARD_FILLER (0xf6) bytes.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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If the size of the underlying device changes, change the size of the
integrity device too.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Move code to a new function get_provided_data_sectors().
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Following commits will make it possible to shrink or extend the device. If
the device was shrunk, we don't want to replay journal data pointing past
the end of the device.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Since the commit 72deb455b5ec619ff043c30bc90025aa3de3cdda ("block:
remove CONFIG_LBDAF") sector_t is always defined as unsigned long
long.
Delete the needless type casts in printk and avoids some warnings if
DEBUG_PRINT is defined.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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If the user specifies tag size larger than HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE,
there's a crash in integrity_metadata().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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zmd->nr_rnd_zones was increased twice by mistake. The other place it
is increased in dmz_init_zone() is the only one needed:
1131 zmd->nr_useable_zones++;
1132 if (dmz_is_rnd(zone)) {
1133 zmd->nr_rnd_zones++;
^^^
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b79 ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Fix below kmemleak detected in verity_fec_ctr. output_pool is
allocated for each dm-verity-fec device. But it is not freed when
dm-table for the verity target is removed. Hence free the output
mempool in destructor function verity_fec_dtr.
unreferenced object 0xffffffffa574d000 (size 4096):
comm "init", pid 1667, jiffies 4294894890 (age 307.168s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
8e 36 00 98 66 a8 0b 9b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .6..f...........
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<0000000060e82407>] __kmalloc+0x2b4/0x340
[<00000000dd99488f>] mempool_kmalloc+0x18/0x20
[<000000002560172b>] mempool_init_node+0x98/0x118
[<000000006c3574d2>] mempool_init+0x14/0x20
[<0000000008cb266e>] verity_fec_ctr+0x388/0x3b0
[<000000000887261b>] verity_ctr+0x87c/0x8d0
[<000000002b1e1c62>] dm_table_add_target+0x174/0x348
[<000000002ad89eda>] table_load+0xe4/0x328
[<000000001f06f5e9>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x3b4/0x5a0
[<00000000bee5fbb7>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x5dc/0x928
[<00000000b475b8f5>] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x70/0x98
[<000000005361e2e8>] el0_svc_common+0xa0/0x158
[<000000001374818f>] el0_svc_handler+0x6c/0x88
[<000000003364e9f4>] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[<000000009d84cec9>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Fixes: a739ff3f543af ("dm verity: add support for forward error correction")
Depends-on: 6f1c819c219f7 ("dm: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Harshini Shetty <harshini.x.shetty@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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If we write a superblock in writecache_flush, we don't need to set bit and
scan the bitmap for it - we can just write the superblock directly. Also,
we can set the flag REQ_FUA on the write bio, so that we don't need to
submit a flush bio afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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If a block is stored in the cache for too long, it will now be
written to the underlying device and cleaned up.
Add a new option "max_age" that specifies the maximum age of a block
in milliseconds.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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The "flush" or "flush_on_suspend" messages flush the whole cache. However,
these flushing methods can take some time and the process is left in
an interruptible state during the flush.
Implement a "cleaner" option that offers an alternate flushing method.
When this option is activated (either by a message or in the constructor
arguments), the cache will not promote new writes (however, writes to
already cached blocks are promoted, to avoid data corruption due to
misordered writes) and it will gradually writeback any cached data. The
userspace can then monitor the cleaning process with "dmsetup status".
When the number of cached bloks drops to zero, the userspace can unload
the dm-writecache target and replace it with dm-linear or other targets.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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If the cache device is full, we do a direct write to the origin device.
Note that we must not do it if the written block is already in the cache.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Similar to f710126cfc89c8df477002a26dee8407eb0b4acd ("dm crypt: print
device name in integrity error message"), this message should also
better identify the device with the integrity failure.
Signed-off-by: Erich Eckner <git@eckner.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Replace test_bit(CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, XXX) with
crypt_integrity_aead().
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
- floppy driver cleanup series from Willy
- NVMe updates and fixes (Various)
- null_blk trace improvements (Chaitanya)
- bcache fixes (Coly)
- md fixes (via Song)
- loop block size change optimizations (Martijn)
- scnprintf() use (Takashi)
* tag 'for-5.7/drivers-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (81 commits)
null_blk: add trace in null_blk_zoned.c
null_blk: add tracepoint helpers for zoned mode
block: add a zone condition debug helper
nvme: cleanup namespace identifier reporting in nvme_init_ns_head
nvme: rename __nvme_find_ns_head to nvme_find_ns_head
nvme: refactor nvme_identify_ns_descs error handling
nvme-tcp: Add warning on state change failure at nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl
nvme-rdma: Add warning on state change failure at nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl
nvme: Fix controller creation races with teardown flow
nvme: Make nvme_uninit_ctrl symmetric to nvme_init_ctrl
nvme: Fix ctrl use-after-free during sysfs deletion
nvme-pci: Re-order nvme_pci_free_ctrl
nvme: Remove unused return code from nvme_delete_ctrl_sync
nvme: Use nvme_state_terminal helper
nvme: release ida resources
nvme: Add compat_ioctl handler for NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO
nvmet-tcp: optimize tcp stack TX when data digest is used
nvme-fabrics: Use scnprintf() for avoiding potential buffer overflow
nvme-multipath: do not reset on unknown status
nvmet-rdma: allocate RW ctxs according to mdts
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Commit 253a99d95d5b ("bcache: move macro btree() and btree_root()
into btree.h") makes two duplicated declaration into btree.h,
typedef int (btree_map_keys_fn)();
int bch_btree_map_keys();
The kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> detects and reports this
problem and this patch fixes it by removing the duplicated ones.
Fixes: 253a99d95d5b ("bcache: move macro btree() and btree_root() into btree.h")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The idea of this patch is from Davidlohr Bueso, he posts a patch
for bcache to optimize barrier usage for read-modify-write atomic
bitops. Indeed such optimization can also apply on other locations
where smp_mb() is used before or after an atomic operation.
This patch replaces smp_mb() with smp_mb__before_atomic() or
smp_mb__after_atomic() in btree.c and writeback.c, where it is used
to synchronize memory cache just earlier on other cores. Although
the locations are not on hot code path, it is always not bad to mkae
things a little better.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We can avoid the unnecessary barrier on non LL/SC architectures,
such as x86. Instead, use the smp_mb__after_atomic().
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Since snprintf() returns the would-be-output size instead of the
actual output size, the succeeding calls may go beyond the given
buffer limit. Fix it by replacing with scnprintf().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When attaching a cached device (a.k.a backing device) to a cache
device, bch_sectors_dirty_init() is called to count dirty sectors
and stripes (see what bcache_dev_sectors_dirty_add() does) on the
cache device.
The counting is done by a single thread recursive function
bch_btree_map_keys() to iterate all the bcache btree nodes.
If the btree has huge number of nodes, bch_sectors_dirty_init() will
take quite long time. In my testing, if the registering cache set has
a existed UUID which matches a already registered cached device, the
automatical attachment during the registration may take more than
55 minutes. This is too long for waiting the bcache to work in real
deployment.
Fortunately when bch_sectors_dirty_init() is called, no other thread
will access the btree yet, it is safe to do a read-only parallelized
dirty sectors counting by multiple threads.
This patch tries to create multiple threads, and each thread tries to
one-by-one count dirty sectors from the sub-tree indexed by a root
node key which the thread fetched. After the sub-tree is counted, the
counting thread will continue to fetch another root node key, until
the fetched key is NULL. How many threads in parallel depends on
the number of keys from the btree root node, and the number of online
CPU core. The thread number will be the less number but no more than
BCH_DIRTY_INIT_THRD_MAX. If there are only 2 keys in root node, it
can only be 2x times faster by this patch. But if there are 10 keys
in the root node, with this patch it can be 10x times faster.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When registering a cache device, bch_btree_check() is called to check
all btree nodes, to make sure the btree is consistent and not
corrupted.
bch_btree_check() is recursively executed in a single thread, when there
are a lot of data cached and the btree is huge, it may take very long
time to check all the btree nodes. In my testing, I observed it took
around 50 minutes to finish bch_btree_check().
When checking the bcache btree nodes, the cache set is not running yet,
and indeed the whole tree is in read-only state, it is safe to create
multiple threads to check the btree in parallel.
This patch tries to create multiple threads, and each thread tries to
one-by-one check the sub-tree indexed by a key from the btree root node.
The parallel thread number depends on how many keys in the btree root
node. At most BCH_BTR_CHKTHREAD_MAX (64) threads can be created, but in
practice is should be min(cpu-number/2, root-node-keys-number).
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This patch changes macro btree_root() and btree() to bcache_btree_root()
and bcache_btree(), to avoid potential generic name clash in future.
NOTE: for product kernel maintainers, this patch can be skipped if
you feel the rename stuffs introduce inconvenince to patch backport.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In order to accelerate bcache registration speed, the macro btree()
and btree_root() will be referenced out of btree.c. This patch moves
them from btree.c into btree.h with other relative function declaration
in btree.h, for the following changes.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Don't call quiesce(1) and quiesce(0) if array is already suspended,
otherwise in level_store, the array is writable after mddev_detach
in below part though the intention is to make array writable after
resume.
mddev_suspend(mddev);
mddev_detach(mddev);
...
mddev_resume(mddev);
And it also causes calltrace as follows in [1].
[48005.653834] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 45380 at kernel/kthread.c:510 kthread_park+0x77/0x90
[...]
[48005.653976] CPU: 1 PID: 45380 Comm: mdadm Tainted: G OE 5.4.10-arch1-1 #1
[48005.653979] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./J4105-ITX, BIOS P1.40 08/06/2018
[48005.653984] RIP: 0010:kthread_park+0x77/0x90
[48005.654015] Call Trace:
[48005.654039] r5l_quiesce+0x3c/0x70 [raid456]
[48005.654052] raid5_quiesce+0x228/0x2e0 [raid456]
[48005.654073] mddev_detach+0x30/0x70 [md_mod]
[48005.654090] level_store+0x202/0x670 [md_mod]
[48005.654099] ? security_capable+0x40/0x60
[48005.654114] md_attr_store+0x7b/0xc0 [md_mod]
[48005.654123] kernfs_fop_write+0xce/0x1b0
[48005.654132] vfs_write+0xb6/0x1a0
[48005.654138] ksys_write+0x67/0xe0
[48005.654146] do_syscall_64+0x4e/0x140
[48005.654155] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[48005.654161] RIP: 0033:0x7fa0c8737497
[1]: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206161
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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Current make_request based drivers use either blk_alloc_queue_node or
blk_alloc_queue to allocate a queue, and then set up the make_request_fn
function pointer and a few parameters using the blk_queue_make_request
helper. Simplify this by passing the make_request pointer to
blk_alloc_queue, and while at it merge the _node variant into the main
helper by always passing a node_id, and remove the superfluous gfp_mask
parameter. A lower-level __blk_alloc_queue is kept for the blk-mq case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bcache is the only driver not actually passing its make_request
methods to blk_queue_make_request, but instead just sets them up
manually a little later. Make bcache follow the common way of
setting up make_request based queues.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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These macros are just used by a few files. Move them out of genhd.h,
which is included everywhere into a new standalone header.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add a new include/linux/raid/detect.h header to declare the
md_autodetect_dev prototype which can be shared between md and
the partition code. Then use IS_BUILTIN to call it instead of the
ifdef magic.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is no good reason for __bdevname to exist. Just open code
printing the string in the callers. For three of them the format
string can be trivially merged into existing printk statements,
and in init/do_mounts.c we can at least do the scnprintf once at
the start of the function, and unconditional of CONFIG_BLOCK to
make the output for tiny configfs a little more helpful.
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Here are a few fixes that should go into this release. This contains:
- Revert of a bad bcache patch from this merge window
- Removed unused function (Daniel)
- Fixup for the blktrace fix from Jan from this release (Cengiz)
- Fix of deeper level bfqq overwrite in BFQ (Carlo)"
* tag 'block-5.6-2020-03-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block, bfq: fix overwrite of bfq_group pointer in bfq_find_set_group()
blktrace: fix dereference after null check
Revert "bcache: ignore pending signals when creating gc and allocator thread"
block: Remove used kblockd_schedule_work_on()
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This reverts commit 0b96da639a4874311e9b5156405f69ef9fc3bef8.
We can't just go flushing random signals, under the assumption that the
OOM killer will just do something else. It's not safe from the OOM
perspective, and it could also cause other signals to get randomly lost.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix request-based DM's congestion_fn and actually wire it up to the
bdi.
- Extend dm-bio-record to track additional struct bio members needed by
DM integrity target.
- Fix DM core to properly advertise that a device is suspended during
unload (between the presuspend and postsuspend hooks). This change is
a prereq for related DM integrity and DM writecache fixes. It
elevates DM integrity's 'suspending' state tracking to DM core.
- Four stable fixes for DM integrity target.
- Fix crash in DM cache target due to incorrect work item cancelling.
- Fix DM thin metadata lockdep warning that was introduced during 5.6
merge window.
- Fix DM zoned target's chunk work refcounting that regressed during
recent conversion to refcount_t.
- Bump the minor version for DM core and all target versions that have
seen interface changes or important fixes during the 5.6 cycle.
* tag 'for-5.6/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: bump version of core and various targets
dm: fix congested_fn for request-based device
dm integrity: use dm_bio_record and dm_bio_restore
dm bio record: save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity
dm zoned: Fix reference counter initial value of chunk works
dm writecache: verify watermark during resume
dm: report suspended device during destroy
dm thin metadata: fix lockdep complaint
dm cache: fix a crash due to incorrect work item cancelling
dm integrity: fix invalid table returned due to argument count mismatch
dm integrity: fix a deadlock due to offloading to an incorrect workqueue
dm integrity: fix recalculation when moving from journal mode to bitmap mode
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Changes made during the 5.6 cycle warrant bumping the version number
for DM core and the targets modified by this commit.
It should be noted that dm-thin, dm-crypt and dm-raid already had
their target version bumped during the 5.6 merge window.
Signed-off-by; Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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We neither assign congested_fn for requested-based blk-mq device nor
implement it correctly. So fix both.
Also, remove incorrect comment from dm_init_normal_md_queue and rename
it to dm_init_congested_fn.
Fixes: 4aa9c692e052 ("bdi: separate out congested state into a separate struct")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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In cases where dec_in_flight() has to requeue the integrity_bio_wait
work to transfer the rest of the data, the bio's __bi_remaining might
already have been decremented to 0, e.g.: if bio passed to underlying
data device was split via blk_queue_split().
Use dm_bio_{record,restore} rather than effectively open-coding them in
dm-integrity -- these methods now manage __bi_remaining too.
Depends-on: f7f0b057a9c1 ("dm bio record: save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity")
Reported-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com>
Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Also, save/restore __bi_remaining in case the bio was used in a
BIO_CHAIN (e.g. due to blk_queue_split).
Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Dm-zoned initializes reference counters of new chunk works with zero
value and refcount_inc() is called to increment the counter. However, the
refcount_inc() function handles the addition to zero value as an error
and triggers the warning as follows:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1506 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x68/0xf0
...
CPU: 7 PID: 1506 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.4.0+ #134
...
Call Trace:
dmz_map+0x2d2/0x350 [dm_zoned]
__map_bio+0x42/0x1a0
__split_and_process_non_flush+0x14a/0x1b0
__split_and_process_bio+0x83/0x240
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x165/0x220
dm_process_bio+0x90/0x230
? generic_make_request_checks+0x2e7/0x680
dm_make_request+0x3e/0xb0
generic_make_request+0xcf/0x320
? memcg_drain_all_list_lrus+0x1c0/0x1c0
submit_bio+0x3c/0x160
? guard_bio_eod+0x2c/0x130
mpage_readpages+0x182/0x1d0
? bdev_evict_inode+0xf0/0xf0
read_pages+0x6b/0x1b0
__do_page_cache_readahead+0x1ba/0x1d0
force_page_cache_readahead+0x93/0x100
generic_file_read_iter+0x83a/0xe40
? __seccomp_filter+0x7b/0x670
new_sync_read+0x12a/0x1c0
vfs_read+0x9d/0x150
ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
...
After this warning, following refcount API calls for the counter all fail
to change the counter value.
Fix this by setting the initial reference counter value not zero but one
for the new chunk works. Instead, do not call refcount_inc() via
dmz_get_chunk_work() for the new chunks works.
The failure was observed with linux version 5.4 with CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL
enabled. Refcount rework was merged to linux version 5.5 by the
commit 168829ad09ca ("Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip"). After this
commit, CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL was removed and the failure was observed
regardless of kernel configuration.
Linux version 4.20 merged the commit 092b5648760a ("dm zoned: target: use
refcount_t for dm zoned reference counters"). Before this commit, dm
zoned used atomic_t APIs which does not check addition to zero, then this
fix is not necessary.
Fixes: 092b5648760a ("dm zoned: target: use refcount_t for dm zoned reference counters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Verify the watermark upon resume - so that if the target is reloaded
with lower watermark, it will start the cleanup process immediately.
Fixes: 48debafe4f2f ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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The function dm_suspended returns true if the target is suspended.
However, when the target is being suspended during unload, it returns
false.
An example where this is a problem: the test "!dm_suspended(wc->ti)" in
writecache_writeback is not sufficient, because dm_suspended returns
zero while writecache_suspend is in progress. As is, without an
enhanced dm_suspended, simply switching from flush_workqueue to
drain_workqueue still emits warnings:
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 10 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 100 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 200 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 300 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 400 tries
writecache_suspend calls flush_workqueue(wc->writeback_wq) - this function
flushes the current work. However, the workqueue may re-queue itself and
flush_workqueue doesn't wait for re-queued works to finish. Because of
this - the function writecache_writeback continues execution after the
device was suspended and then concurrently with writecache_dtr, causing
a crash in writecache_writeback.
We must use drain_workqueue - that waits until the work and all re-queued
works finish.
As a prereq for switching to drain_workqueue, this commit fixes
dm_suspended to return true after the presuspend hook and before the
postsuspend hook - just like during a normal suspend. It allows
simplifying the dm-integrity and dm-writecache targets so that they
don't have to maintain suspended flags on their own.
With this change use of drain_workqueue() can be used effectively. This
change was tested with the lvm2 testsuite and cryptsetup testsuite and
the are no regressions.
Fixes: 48debafe4f2f ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Reported-by: Corey Marthaler <cmarthal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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