| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Conflicts:
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
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This patch fixes errors seen in identifying old Samsung SLC, due to the
following commits:
commit e2d3a35ee427aaba99b6c68a56609ce276c51270
mtd: nand: detect Samsung K9GBG08U0A, K9GAG08U0F ID
commit e3b88bd604283ef83ae6e8f53622d5b1ffe9d43a
mtd: nand: add generic READ ID length calculation functions
Some Samsung NAND with "5-byte" ID really appear to have 6-byte IDs, with
wraparound like:
Samsung K9K8G08U0D
ec d3 51 95 58 ec ec d3
Samsung K9F1G08U0C
ec f1 00 95 40 ec ec f1
Samsung K9F2G08U0B
ec da 10 95 44 00 ec da
This bad wraparound makes it hard to reliably detect the difference
between Samsung SLC with 5-byte ID and Samsung SLC with 6-byte ID.
The fix is to, for now, only use the new Samsung table for MLC. We
cannot support the new SLC (K9FAG08U0M) until Samsung gives better ID
decode information.
Note that this applies in addition to the previous regression fix:
commit bc86cf7af2ebda88056538e8edff852ee627f76a
mtd: nand: fix Samsung SLC NAND identification regression
Together, these patches completely restore the previous detection
behavior so that we cannot see any more regressions in Samsung SLC NAND
(finger crossed). With luck, I can get a hold of a Samsung
representative and stop having to cross my fingers eventually.
Reported-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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A combination of the following two commits caused a regression in 3.7-rc1
when identifying some Samsung NAND, so that some previously working NAND
were no longer detected properly:
commit e3b88bd604283ef83ae6e8f53622d5b1ffe9d43a
mtd: nand: add generic READ ID length calculation functions
commit e2d3a35ee427aaba99b6c68a56609ce276c51270
mtd: nand: detect Samsung K9GBG08U0A, K9GAG08U0F ID
Particularly, a regression was seen on Samsung K9F2G08U0B, with the
following full 8-byte READ ID string:
ec da 10 95 44 00 ec da
The basic problem is that Samsung manufactures both SLC and MLC NAND
that use a non-standard decoding table for deriving information from
their IDs. I have heuristically determined that all the chips that use
the new table have ID strings which wrap around after the 6th byte.
Unfortunately, I overlooked the fact that some older Samsung SLC (which
use a different decoding table) have "5 byte ID strings" which also wrap
around after the 6th byte.
This patch re-introduces a distinction between these old and new Samsung
NAND by checking that the 6th byte is non-zero, allowing both old and
new Samsung NAND to be detected properly.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Fixes the following sparse warning:
drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c:3697:5: warning:
symbol 'flexonenand_set_boundary' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Fixed parsing end absolute address.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Engelthaler <engycz@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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The pointer returned by kzalloc should be tested for NULL
to avoid potential NULL pointer dereference later. Incorrect
pointer was being tested for NULL. Bug introduced by commit fbcf62a3
(mtd: physmap_of: move parse_obsolete_partitions to become separate
parser).
This patch fixes this bug.
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
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A combination of the following two commits caused a regression in 3.7-rc1
when identifying some Samsung NAND, so that some previously working NAND
were no longer detected properly:
commit e3b88bd604283ef83ae6e8f53622d5b1ffe9d43a
mtd: nand: add generic READ ID length calculation functions
commit e2d3a35ee427aaba99b6c68a56609ce276c51270
mtd: nand: detect Samsung K9GBG08U0A, K9GAG08U0F ID
Particularly, a regression was seen on Samsung K9F2G08U0B, with the
following full 8-byte READ ID string:
ec da 10 95 44 00 ec da
The basic problem is that Samsung manufactures both SLC and MLC NAND
that use a non-standard decoding table for deriving information from
their IDs. I have heuristically determined that all the chips that use
the new table have ID strings which wrap around after the 6th byte.
Unfortunately, I overlooked the fact that some older Samsung SLC (which
use a different decoding table) have "5 byte ID strings" which also wrap
around after the 6th byte.
This patch re-introduces a distinction between these old and new Samsung
NAND by checking that the 6th byte is non-zero, allowing both old and
new Samsung NAND to be detected properly.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
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This code was broken because it assumed that all MTD devices were map-based.
Disable it for now, until it can be fixed properly for the next merge window.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
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git://git.infradead.org/users/dhowells/linux-headers
UAPI Disintegration 2012-10-09
Conflicts:
MAINTAINERS
arch/arm/configs/bcmring_defconfig
arch/arm/mach-imx/clk-imx51-imx53.c
drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h
drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c
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A long time ago, in v2.4, VM_RESERVED kept swapout process off VMA,
currently it lost original meaning but still has some effects:
| effect | alternative flags
-+------------------------+---------------------------------------------
1| account as reserved_vm | VM_IO
2| skip in core dump | VM_IO, VM_DONTDUMP
3| do not merge or expand | VM_IO, VM_DONTEXPAND, VM_HUGETLB, VM_PFNMAP
4| do not mlock | VM_IO, VM_DONTEXPAND, VM_HUGETLB, VM_PFNMAP
This patch removes reserved_vm counter from mm_struct. Seems like nobody
cares about it, it does not exported into userspace directly, it only
reduces total_vm showed in proc.
Thus VM_RESERVED can be replaced with VM_IO or pair VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP.
remap_pfn_range() and io_remap_pfn_range() set VM_IO|VM_DONTEXPAND|VM_DONTDUMP.
remap_vmalloc_range() set VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c fixup]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When transparent huge pages were introduced, memory compaction and swap
storms were an issue, and the kernel had to be careful to not make THP
allocations cause pageout or compaction.
Now that we have working compaction deferral, kswapd is smart enough to
invoke compaction and the quadratic behaviour around isolate_free_pages
has been fixed, it should be safe to remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD.
[minchan@kernel.org: Comment fix]
[mgorman@suse.de: Avoid direct reclaim for deferred compaction]
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull UBI fastmap changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
"This pull request contains the UBI fastmap support implemented by
Richard Weinberger from Linutronix. Fastmap is designed to address
UBI's slow scanning issues. Namely, it introduces a new on-flash
data-structure called "fastmap", which stores the information about
logical<->physical eraseblocks mappings. So now to get this
information just read the fastmap, instead of doing full scan. More
information here can be found in Richard's announcement in LKML
(Subject: UBI: Fastmap request for inclusion (v19)):
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1364922/focus=1369109
One thing I want to explicitly say is that fastmap did not have large
enough linux-next exposure. It is partially my fault - I did not
respond quickly enough. I _really_ apologize for this. But it had
good testing and disabled by default, so I do not expect that we'll
break anything.
Fastmap is declared as experimental so far, and it is off by default.
We did declare that the on-flash format may be changed. The reason
for this is that no one used it in real production so far, so there is
a high risk that something is missing. Besides, we do not have
user-space tools supporting fastmap so far.
Nevertheless, I suggest we merge this feature. Many people want UBI's
scanning bottleneck to be fixed and merging fastmap now should
accelerate its production use. The plan is to make it bullet-prove,
somewhat clean-up, and make it the default for UBI. I do not know how
many kernel releases will it take.
Basically, I what I want to do for fastmap is something like Linus did
for btrfs few years ago."
* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1-fastmap' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
UBI: Wire-up fastmap
UBI: Add fastmap core
UBI: Add fastmap support to the WL sub-system
UBI: Add fastmap stuff to attach.c
UBI: Wire-up ->fm_sem
UBI: Add fastmap bits to build.c
UBI: Add self_check_eba()
UBI: Export next_sqnum()
UBI: Add fastmap stuff to ubi.h
UBI: Add fastmap on-flash data structures
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Make fastmap known to Kconfig, UBI Makefile and MAINTAINERS.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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To make fastmap possible the WL sub-system needs some
changes.
Mostly to support fastmaps pools.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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- Export compare_lebs() as fastmap needs this function.
- Implement fastmap scan logic.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Fastmap uses ->fm_sem to stop EBA changes while writing
a new fastmap.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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self_check_eba() compares two ubi_attach_info objects.
Fastmap uses this function for self checks.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Fastmap needs next_sqnum(), rename it to ubi_next_sqnum()
and make it non-static.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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This patch adds fastmap specific data structures to ubi.h.
It moves also struct ubi_work to ubi.h as it is now needed
for more than one c file.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Add the on-flash data structures neeed by fastmap
to ubi-media.h
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"Some highlights in addition to the usual batch of fixes:
- 64TB address space support for 64-bit processes by Aneesh Kumar
- Gavin Shan did a major cleanup & re-organization of our EEH support
code (IBM fancy PCI error handling & recovery infrastructure) which
paves the way for supporting different platform backends, along
with some rework of the PCIe code for the PowerNV platform in order
to remove home made resource allocations and instead use the
generic code (which is possible after some small improvements to it
done by Gavin).
- Uprobes support by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli
- A pile of embedded updates from Freescale folks, including new SoC
and board supports, more KVM stuff including preparing for 64-bit
BookE KVM support, ePAPR 1.1 updates, etc..."
Fixup trivial conflicts in drivers/scsi/ipr.c
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (146 commits)
powerpc/iommu: Fix multiple issues with IOMMU pools code
powerpc: Fix VMX fix for memcpy case
driver/mtd:IFC NAND:Initialise internal SRAM before any write
powerpc/fsl-pci: use 'Header Type' to identify PCIE mode
powerpc/eeh: Don't release eeh_mutex in eeh_phb_pe_get
powerpc: Remove tlb batching hack for nighthawk
powerpc: Set paca->data_offset = 0 for boot cpu
powerpc/perf: Sample only if SIAR-Valid bit is set in P7+
powerpc/fsl-pci: fix warning when CONFIG_SWIOTLB is disabled
powerpc/mpc85xx: Update interrupt handling for IFC controller
powerpc/85xx: Enable USB support in p1023rds_defconfig
powerpc/smp: Do not disable IPI interrupts during suspend
powerpc/eeh: Fix crash on converting OF node to edev
powerpc/eeh: Lock module while handling EEH event
powerpc/kprobe: Don't emulate store when kprobe stwu r1
powerpc/kprobe: Complete kprobe and migrate exception frame
powerpc/kprobe: Introduce a new thread flag
powerpc: Remove unused __get_user64() and __put_user64()
powerpc/eeh: Global mutex to protect PE tree
powerpc/eeh: Remove EEH PE for normal PCI hotplug
...
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IFC-1.1.0 uses 28nm techenology for SRAM. This tech has known limitaion for
SRAM i.e. "byte select" is not supported. Hence Read Modify Write is
implemented in IFC for any "system side write" into sram buffer. Reading an
uninitialized memory results in ECC Error from sram wrapper.
Hence we must initialize/prefill SRAM buffer by any data before writing
anything in SRAM from system side. To initialize SRAM user can use "READID"
NAND command with read bytes equal to SRAM size. It will be a one time
activity post boot.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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Pull UBI changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
"The main change is the way we reserve eraseblocks for bad blocks
handling. We used to reserve 2% of the partition, but now we are more
aggressive and we reserve 2% of the entire chip, which is what
actually manufacturers specify in data sheets. We introduced an
option to users to override the default, though.
There are a couple of fixes as well, and a number of cleanups."
* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi: (24 commits)
UBI: fix trivial typo 'it' => 'is'
UBI: load after mtd device drivers
UBI: print less
UBI: use pr_ helper instead of printk
UBI: comply with coding style
UBI: erase free PEB with bitflip in EC header
UBI: fix autoresize handling in R/O mode
UBI: add max_beb_per1024 to attach ioctl
UBI: allow specifying bad PEBs limit using module parameter
UBI: check max_beb_per1024 value in ubi_attach_mtd_dev
UBI: prepare for max_beb_per1024 module parameter addition
UBI: introduce MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT
UBI: separate bad_peb_limit in a function
arm: sam9_l9260_defconfig: correct CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT
UBI: use the whole MTD device size to get bad_peb_limit
mtd: mtdparts: introduce mtd_get_device_size
mtd: mark mtd_is_partition argument as constant
arm: sam9_l9260_defconfig: remove non-existing config option
UBI: kill CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE
UBI: limit amount of reserved eraseblocks for bad PEB handling
...
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Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Use 'late_initcall()' in UBI to make sure it initializes after MTD drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Lu <lu.jiang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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UBI currently prints a lot of information when it mounts a volume, which
bothers some people. Make it less chatty - print only important information
by default.
Get rid of 'dbg_msg()' macro completely.
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Use 'pr_err()' instead of 'printk(KERN_ERR', etc.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Join all the split printk lines in order to stop checkpatch complaining.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Without this patch, these PEB are not scrubbed until we put data in them.
Bitflip can accumulate latter and we can loose the EC header (but VID header
should be intact and allow to recover data).
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Currently UBI fails in autoresize when it is in R/O mode (e.g., because the
underlying MTD device is R/O). This patch fixes the issue - we just skip
autoresize and print a warning.
Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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This patch provides a possibility to set the "maximum expected number of
bad blocks per 1024 blocks" (max_beb_per1024) for each mtd device using
the UBI_IOCATT ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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This patch provides the possibility to adjust the "maximum expected number of
bad blocks per 1024 blocks" (max_beb_per1024) for each mtd device.
The majority of NAND devices have their max_beb_per1024 equal to 20, but
sometimes it's more.
Now, we can adjust that via a kernel parameter:
ubi.mtd=<name|num|path>[,<vid_hdr_offs>[,max_beb_per1024]]
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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max_beb_per1024 shouldn't be negative, and a 0 value will be treated as
the default value. For the upper bound, 768/1024 should be enough.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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This patch prepare the way for the addition of max_beb_per1024 module
parameter. There's no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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No functional changes here, just to prepare for next patch.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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On NAND flash devices, UBI reserves some physical erase blocks (PEB) for
bad block handling. Today, the number of reserved PEB can only be set as a
percentage of the total number of PEB in each MTD partition. For example, for a
NAND flash with 128KiB PEB, 2 MTD partition of 20MiB (mtd0) and 100MiB (mtd1)
and 2% reserved PEB:
- the UBI device on mtd0 will have 2 PEB reserved
- the UBI device on mtd1 will have 16 PEB reserved
The problem with this behaviour is that NAND flash manufacturers give a
minimum number of valid block (NVB) during the endurance life of the
device, e.g.:
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
--------------------------------------------------------------
Valid block number NVB 1004 1024 Blocks 1
From this number we can deduce the maximum number of bad PEB that a device will
contain during its endurance life: a 128MiB NAND flash (1024 PEB) will not have
less than 20 bad blocks during the flash endurance life.
But the manufacturer doesn't tell where those bad block will appear. He doesn't
say either if they will be equally disposed on the whole device (and I'm pretty
sure they won't). So, according to the datasheets, we should reserve the
maximum number of bad PEB for each UBI device (worst case scenario: 20 bad
blocks appears on the smallest MTD partition).
So this patch make UBI use the whole MTD device size to calculate the maximum
bad expected eraseblocks.
The Kconfig option is in per1024 blocks, thus it can have a default value of 20
which is *very* common for NAND devices.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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'mtd_get_device_size()' returns the size of the whole MTD device, that is the
mtd_info master size. This will be used by UBI to calculate the maximum number
of bad blocks (MBB) on a MTD device.
Artem: amended the patch a bit.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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'struct mtd_info' is not modified by 'mtd_is_partition()' so it can be marked
as "const".
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE and MIN_RESEVED_PEBS are no longer used,
since the amount of reserved eraseblocks for bad PEB handling is now
derived from 'ubi->bad_peb_limit' (ubi's maximum expected bad
eraseblocks).
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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The existing mechanism of reserving PEBs for bad PEB handling has two
flaws:
- It is calculated as a percentage of good PEBs instead of total PEBs.
- There's no limit on the amount of PEBs UBI reserves for future bad
eraseblock handling.
This patch changes the mechanism to overcome these flaws.
The desired level of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling (beb_rsvd_level)
is set to the maximum expected bad eraseblocks (bad_peb_limit) minus the
existing number of bad eraseblocks (bad_peb_count).
The actual amount of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling is usually set
to the desired level (but in some circumstances may be lower than the
desired level, e.g. when attaching to a device that has too few
available PEBs to satisfy the desired level).
In the case where the device has too many bad PEBs (above the expected
limit), then the desired level, and the actual amount of PEBs reserved
are set to zero. No PEBs will be set aside for future bad eraseblock
handling - even if some PEBs are made available (e.g. by shrinking a
volume).
If another PEB goes bad, and there are available PEBs, then the
eraseblock will be marked bad (consuming one available PEB). But if
there are no available PEBs, ubi will go into readonly mode.
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
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Introduce 'ubi->bad_peb_limit', which specifies an upper limit of PEBs
UBI expects to go bad. Currently, it is initialized to a fixed percentage
of total PEBs in the UBI device (configurable via CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT).
The 'bad_peb_limit' is intended to be used for calculating the amount of PEBs
UBI needs to reserve for bad eraseblock handling.
Artem: minor amendments.
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
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Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
"This is workqueue updates for v3.7-rc1. A lot of activities this
round including considerable API and behavior cleanups.
* delayed_work combines a timer and a work item. The handling of the
timer part has always been a bit clunky leading to confusing
cancelation API with weird corner-case behaviors. delayed_work is
updated to use new IRQ safe timer and cancelation now works as
expected.
* Another deficiency of delayed_work was lack of the counterpart of
mod_timer() which led to cancel+queue combinations or open-coded
timer+work usages. mod_delayed_work[_on]() are added.
These two delayed_work changes make delayed_work provide interface
and behave like timer which is executed with process context.
* A work item could be executed concurrently on multiple CPUs, which
is rather unintuitive and made flush_work() behavior confusing and
half-broken under certain circumstances. This problem doesn't
exist for non-reentrant workqueues. While non-reentrancy check
isn't free, the overhead is incurred only when a work item bounces
across different CPUs and even in simulated pathological scenario
the overhead isn't too high.
All workqueues are made non-reentrant. This removes the
distinction between flush_[delayed_]work() and
flush_[delayed_]_work_sync(). The former is now as strong as the
latter and the specified work item is guaranteed to have finished
execution of any previous queueing on return.
* In addition to the various bug fixes, Lai redid and simplified CPU
hotplug handling significantly.
* Joonsoo introduced system_highpri_wq and used it during CPU
hotplug.
There are two merge commits - one to pull in IRQ safe timer from
tip/timers/core and the other to pull in CPU hotplug fixes from
wq/for-3.6-fixes as Lai's hotplug restructuring depended on them."
Fixed a number of trivial conflicts, but the more interesting conflicts
were silent ones where the deprecated interfaces had been used by new
code in the merge window, and thus didn't cause any real data conflicts.
Tejun pointed out a few of them, I fixed a couple more.
* 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (46 commits)
workqueue: remove spurious WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()) from try_to_grab_pending()
workqueue: use cwq_set_max_active() helper for workqueue_set_max_active()
workqueue: introduce cwq_set_max_active() helper for thaw_workqueues()
workqueue: remove @delayed from cwq_dec_nr_in_flight()
workqueue: fix possible stall on try_to_grab_pending() of a delayed work item
workqueue: use hotcpu_notifier() for workqueue_cpu_down_callback()
workqueue: use __cpuinit instead of __devinit for cpu callbacks
workqueue: rename manager_mutex to assoc_mutex
workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for idle rebinding
workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for busy rebinding
workqueue: reimplement idle worker rebinding
workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()
workqueue: reimplement cancel_delayed_work() using try_to_grab_pending()
workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue
workqueue: use irqsafe timer for delayed_work
workqueue: clean up delayed_work initializers and add missing one
workqueue: make deferrable delayed_work initializer names consistent
workqueue: cosmetic whitespace updates for macro definitions
workqueue: deprecate system_nrt[_freezable]_wq
workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync()
...
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flush[_delayed]_work_sync() are now spurious. Mark them deprecated
and convert all users to flush[_delayed]_work().
If you're cc'd and wondering what's going on: Now all workqueues are
non-reentrant and the regular flushes guarantee that the work item is
not pending or running on any CPU on return, so there's no reason to
use the sync flushes at all and they're going away.
This patch doesn't make any functional difference.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mattia Dongili <malattia@linux.it>
Cc: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru>
Cc: Sangbeom Kim <sbkim73@samsung.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM soc multiplatform enablement from Olof Johansson:
"This is a pretty significant branch. It's the introduction of the
first multiplatform support on ARM, and with this (and the later
branch) merged, it is now possible to build one kernel that contains
support for highbank, vexpress, mvebu, socfpga, and picoxcell. More
platforms will be convered over in the next few releases.
Two critical last things had to be done for this to be practical and
possible:
* Today each platform has its own include directory under
mach-<mach>/include/mach/*, and traditionally that is where a lot
of driver/platform shared definitions have gone, such as platform
data structures. They now need to move out to a common location
instead, and this branch moves a large number of those out to
include/linux/platform_data.
* Each platform used to list the device trees to compile for its
boards in mach-<mach>/Makefile.boot.
Both of the above changes will mean that there are some merge
conflicts to come (and some to resolve here). It's a one-time move
and once it settles in, we should be good for quite a while. Sorry
for the overhead."
Fix conflicts as per Olof.
* tag 'multiplatform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (51 commits)
ARM: add v7 multi-platform defconfig
ARM: msm: Move core.h contents into common.h
ARM: highbank: call highbank_pm_init from .init_machine
ARM: dtb: move all dtb targets to common Makefile
ARM: spear: move platform_data definitions
ARM: samsung: move platform_data definitions
ARM: orion: move platform_data definitions
ARM: vexpress: convert to multi-platform
ARM: initial multiplatform support
ARM: mvebu: move armada-370-xp.h in mach dir
ARM: vexpress: remove dependency on mach/* headers
ARM: picoxcell: remove dependency on mach/* headers
ARM: move all dtb targets out of Makefile.boot
ARM: picoxcell: move debug macros to include/debug
ARM: socfpga: move debug macros to include/debug
ARM: mvebu: move debug macros to include/debug
ARM: vexpress: move debug macros to include/debug
ARM: highbank: move debug macros to include/debug
ARM: move debug macros to common location
ARM: make mach/gpio.h headers optional
...
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* multiplatform/platform-data:
ARM: spear: move platform_data definitions
ARM: samsung: move platform_data definitions
ARM: orion: move platform_data definitions
ARM: nomadik: move platform_data definitions
ARM: w90x900: move platform_data definitions
ARM: vt8500: move platform_data definitions
ARM: tegra: move sdhci platform_data definition
ARM: sa1100: move platform_data definitions
ARM: pxa: move platform_data definitions
ARM: netx: move platform_data definitions
ARM: msm: move platform_data definitions
ARM: imx: move platform_data definitions
ARM: ep93xx: move platform_data definitions
ARM: davinci: move platform_data definitions
ARM: at91: move platform_data definitions
Conflicts due to removed files:
arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-harmony.c
arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-trimslice.c
Conflicts due to code removal:
arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-paz00.c
Context conflicts in:
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-tegra.c
drivers/net/irda/pxaficp_ir.c
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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