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* vfio: platform: check reset call return code during releaseSinan Kaya2016-07-191-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Release call is ignoring the return code from reset call and can potentially continue even though reset call failed. If reset_required module parameter is set, this patch is going to validate the return code and will cause stack dump with WARN_ON and warn the user of failure. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: check reset call return code during openSinan Kaya2016-07-191-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Open call is ignoring the return code from reset call and can potentially continue even though reset call failed. If reset_required module parameter is set, this patch is going to validate the return code and will abort open if reset fails. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio, platform: make reset driver a requirement by defaultSinan Kaya2016-07-194-4/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code was allowing platform devices to be used without a supporting VFIO reset driver. The hardware can be left in some inconsistent state after a guest machine abort. The reset driver will put the hardware back to safe state and disable interrupts before returning the control back to the host machine. Adding a new reset_required kernel module option to platform VFIO drivers. The default value is true for the DT and ACPI based drivers. The reset requirement value for AMBA drivers is set to false and is unchangeable to maintain the existing functionality. New requirements are: 1. A reset function needs to be implemented by the corresponding driver via DT/ACPI. 2. The reset function needs to be discovered via DT/ACPI. The probe of the driver will fail if any of the above conditions are not satisfied. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: call _RST method when using ACPISinan Kaya2016-07-191-1/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The device tree code checks for the presence of a reset driver and calls the of_reset function pointer by looking up the reset driver as a module. ACPI defines _RST method to perform device level reset. After the _RST method is executed, the OS can resume using the device. _RST method is expected to stop DMA transfers and IRQs. This patch introduces two functions as vfio_platform_acpi_has_reset and vfio_platform_acpi_call_reset. The has reset method is used to declare reset capability via the ioctl flag VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET. The call reset function is used to execute the _RST ACPI method. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: add extra debug info argument to call resetSinan Kaya2016-07-191-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | Getting ready to bring out extra debug information to the caller so that more verbose information can be printed when an error is observed. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: add support for ACPI probeSinan Kaya2016-07-192-5/+60
| | | | | | | | | | The code is using the compatible DT string to associate a reset driver with the actual device itself. The compatible string does not exist on ACPI based systems. HID is the unique identifier for a device driver instead. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: determine reset capabilitySinan Kaya2016-07-191-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | Creating a new function to determine if this driver supports reset function or not. This is an attempt to abstract device tree calls from the rest of the code. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: move reset call to a common functionSinan Kaya2016-07-191-16/+14
| | | | | | | | | | The reset call sequence seems to replicate itself multiple times across the file. Grouping them together for maintenance reasons. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: rename reset functionSinan Kaya2016-07-192-18/+18
| | | | | | | | | | Renaming the reset function to of_reset as it is only used by the device tree based platforms. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: fix possible use after free of vfio groupIlya Lesokhin2016-07-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The vfio group should be released after the vfio_group_try_dissolve_container call. The code should not rely on someone else to hold a reference on the group. Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio-pci: Allow to mmap sub-page MMIO BARs if the mmio page is exclusiveYongji Xie2016-07-082-6/+90
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current vfio-pci implementation disallows to mmap sub-page(size < PAGE_SIZE) MMIO BARs because these BARs' mmio page may be shared with other BARs. This will cause some performance issues when we passthrough a PCI device with this kind of BARs. Guest will be not able to handle the mmio accesses to the BARs which leads to mmio emulations in host. However, not all sub-page BARs will share page with other BARs. We should allow to mmap the sub-page MMIO BARs which we can make sure will not share page with other BARs. This patch adds support for this case. And we try to add a dummy resource to reserve the remainder of the page which hot-add device's BAR might be assigned into. But it's not necessary to handle the case when the BAR is not page aligned. Because we can't expect the BAR will be assigned into the same location in a page in guest when we passthrough the BAR. And it's hard to access this BAR in userspace because we have no way to get the BAR's location in a page. Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: support No-IOMMU modePeng Fan2016-06-231-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vfio No-IOMMU mode was supported by this 'commit 03a76b60f8ba2797 ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode")', but it only support vfio-pci. Using vfio_iommu_group_get/put, but not iommu_group_get/put, the platform devices can be exposed to userspace with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option enabled. From 'commit 03a76b60f8ba2797 ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode")', "This should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally, CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered supported." Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Cc: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/pci: Allow VPD short readAlex Williamson2016-06-011-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | The size of the VPD area is not necessarily 4-byte aligned, so a pci_vpd_read() might return less than 4 bytes. Zero our buffer and accept anything other than an error. Intel X710 NICs exercise this. Fixes: 4e1a635552d3 ("vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/type1: Fix build warningAlex Williamson2016-05-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | This function cannot actually be called with npage = 0, so in practice this doesn't return an uninitialized value. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/pci: Fix ordering of eventfd vs virqfd shutdownAlex Williamson2016-05-301-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Both the INTx and MSI/X disable paths do an eventfd_ctx_put() for the trigger eventfd before calling vfio_virqfd_disable() any potential mask and unmask eventfds. This opens a use-after-free race where an inopportune irqfd can reference the freed signalling eventfd. Reorder to avoid this possibility. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v4.7-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2016-05-254-20/+84
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Hide INTx on certain known broken devices (Alex Williamson) - Additional backdoor reset detection (Alex Williamson) - Remove unused iommudata reference (Alexey Kardashevskiy) - Use cfg_size to avoid probing extended config space (Alexey Kardashevskiy) * tag 'vfio-v4.7-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio_pci: Test for extended capabilities if config space > 256 bytes vfio_iommu_spapr_tce: Remove unneeded iommu_group_get_iommudata vfio/pci: Add test for BAR restore vfio/pci: Hide broken INTx support from user
| * vfio_pci: Test for extended capabilities if config space > 256 bytesAlexey Kardashevskiy2016-05-191-6/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PCI-Express spec says that reading 4 bytes at offset 100h should return zero if there is no extended capability so VFIO reads this dword to know if there are extended capabilities. However it is not always possible to access the extended space so generic PCI code in pci_cfg_space_size_ext() checks if pci_read_config_dword() can read beyond 100h and if the check fails, it sets the config space size to 100h. VFIO does its own extended capabilities check by reading at offset 100h which may produce 0xffffffff which VFIO treats as the extended config space presense and calls vfio_ecap_init() which fails to parse capabilities (which is expected) but right before the exit, it writes zero at offset 100h which is beyond the buffer allocated for vdev->vconfig (which is 256 bytes) which leads to random memory corruption. This makes VFIO only check for the extended capabilities if the discovered config size is more than 256 bytes. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio_iommu_spapr_tce: Remove unneeded iommu_group_get_iommudataAlexey Kardashevskiy2016-04-281-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This removes iommu_group_get_iommudata() as the result is never used. As this is a minor cleanup, no change in behavior is expected. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Add test for BAR restoreAlex Williamson2016-04-281-1/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a device is reset without the memory or i/o bits enabled in the command register we may not detect it, potentially leaving the device without valid BAR programming. Add an additional test to check the BARs on each write to the command register. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Hide broken INTx support from userAlex Williamson2016-04-283-11/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | INTx masking has two components, the first is that we need the ability to prevent the device from continuing to assert INTx. This is provided via the DisINTx bit in the command register and is the only thing we can really probe for when testing if INTx masking is supported. The second component is that the device needs to indicate if INTx is asserted via the interrupt status bit in the device status register. With these two features we can generically determine if one of the devices we own is asserting INTx, signal the user, and mask the interrupt while the user services the device. Generally if one or both of these components is broken we resort to APIC level interrupt masking, which requires an exclusive interrupt since we have no way to determine the source of the interrupt in a shared configuration. This often makes it difficult or impossible to configure the system for userspace use of the device, for an interrupt mode that the user may not need. One possible configuration of broken INTx masking is that the DisINTx support is fully functional, but the interrupt status bit never signals interrupt assertion. In this case we do have the ability to prevent the device from asserting INTx, but lack the ability to identify the interrupt source. For this case we can simply pretend that the device lacks INTx support entirely, keeping DisINTx set on the physical device, virtualizing this bit for the user, and virtualizing the interrupt pin register to indicate no INTx support. We already support virtualization of the DisINTx bit and already virtualize the interrupt pin for platforms without INTx support. By tying these components together, setting DisINTx on open and reset, and identifying devices broken in this particular way, we can provide support for them w/o the handicap of APIC level INTx masking. Intel i40e (XL710/X710) 10/20/40GbE NICs have been identified as being broken in this specific way. We leave the vfio-pci.nointxmask option as a mechanism to bypass this support, enabling INTx on the device with all the requirements of APIC level masking. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: John Ronciak <john.ronciak@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'powerpc-4.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-201-1/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - Support for Power ISA 3.0 (Power9) Radix Tree MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Live patching support for ppc64le (also merged via livepatching.git) Various cleanups & minor fixes from: - Aaro Koskinen, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Chris Smart, Daniel Axtens, Frederic Barrat, Gavin Shan, Ian Munsie, Lennart Sorensen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Ellerman, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Valentin Rothberg, Vipin K Parashar. General: - Update LMB associativity index during DLPAR add/remove from Nathan Fontenot - Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel from Hari Bathini - Add support for userspace Power9 copy/paste from Chris Smart - Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS from Michael Ellerman - Add mask of possible MMU features from Michael Ellerman PCI: - Enable pass through of NVLink to guests from Alexey Kardashevskiy - Cleanups in preparation for powernv PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan - Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan - Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan - Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell" from Guilherme G Piccoli - Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism from Guilherme G Piccoli selftests: - Test cp_abort during context switch from Chris Smart - Add several tests for transactional memory support from Rashmica Gupta perf: - Add support for sampling interrupt register state from Anju T - Add support for unwinding perf-stackdump from Chandan Kumar cxl: - Configure the PSL for two CAPI ports on POWER8NVL from Philippe Bergheaud - Allow initialization on timebase sync failures from Frederic Barrat - Increase timeout for detection of AFU mmio hang from Frederic Barrat - Handle num_of_processes larger than can fit in the SPA from Ian Munsie - Ensure PSL interrupt is configured for contexts with no AFU IRQs from Ian Munsie - Add kernel API to allow a context to operate with relocate disabled from Ian Munsie - Check periodically the coherent platform function's state from Christophe Lombard Freescale: - Updates from Scott: "Contains 86xx fixes, minor device tree fixes, an erratum workaround, and a kconfig dependency fix." * tag 'powerpc-4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (192 commits) powerpc/86xx: Fix PCI interrupt map definition powerpc/86xx: Move pci1 definition to the include file powerpc/fsl: Fix build of the dtb embedded kernel images powerpc/fsl: Fix rcpm compatible string powerpc/fsl: Remove FSL_SOC dependency from FSL_LBC powerpc/fsl-pci: Add a workaround for PCI 5 errata powerpc/fsl: Fix SPI compatible on t208xrdb and t1040rdb powerpc/powernv/npu: Add PE to PHB's list powerpc/powernv: Fix insufficient memory allocation powerpc/iommu: Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell" powerpc/eeh: Drop unnecessary label in eeh_pe_change_owner() powerpc/eeh: Ignore handlers in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() powerpc/eeh: Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() powerpc/eeh: Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() Revert "powerpc/powernv: Exclude root bus in pnv_pci_reset_secondary_bus()" powerpc/powernv/npu: Enable NVLink pass through powerpc/powernv/npu: Rework TCE Kill handling powerpc/powernv/npu: Add set/unset window helpers powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Export debug helper pe_level_printk() ...
| * | vfio/spapr: Relax the IOMMU compatibility checkAlexey Kardashevskiy2016-05-111-1/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We are going to have multiple different types of PHB on the same system with POWER8 + NVLink and PHBs will have different IOMMU ops. However we only really care about one callback - create_table - so we can relax the compatibility check here. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* / iommu: Allow selecting page sizes per domainRobin Murphy2016-05-091-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many IOMMUs support multiple page table formats, meaning that any given domain may only support a subset of the hardware page sizes presented in iommu_ops->pgsize_bitmap. There are also certain use-cases where the creator of a domain may want to control which page sizes are used, for example to force the use of hugepage mappings to reduce pagetable walk depth. To this end, add a per-domain pgsize_bitmap to represent the subset of page sizes actually in use, to make it possible for domains with different requirements to coexist. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [rm: hijacked and rebased original patch with new commit message] Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v4.6-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2016-03-179-35/+605
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: "Various enablers for assignment of Intel graphics devices and future support of vGPU devices (Alex Williamson). This includes - Handling the vfio type1 interface as an API rather than a specific implementation, allowing multiple type1 providers. - Capability chains, similar to PCI device capabilities, that allow extending ioctls. Extensions here include device specific regions and sparse mmap descriptions. The former is used to expose non-PCI regions for IGD, including the OpRegion (particularly the Video BIOS Table), and read only PCI config access to the host and LPC bridge as drivers often depend on identifying those devices. Sparse mmaps here are used to describe the MSIx vector table, which vfio has always protected from mmap, but never had an API to explicitly define that protection. In future vGPU support this is expected to allow the description of PCI BARs that may mix direct access and emulated access within a single region. - The ability to expose the shadow ROM as an option ROM as IGD use cases may rely on the ROM even though the physical device does not make use of a PCI option ROM BAR" * tag 'vfio-v4.6-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/pci: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user fails vfio/pci: Expose shadow ROM as PCI option ROM vfio/pci: Intel IGD host and LCP bridge config space access vfio/pci: Intel IGD OpRegion support vfio/pci: Enable virtual register in PCI config space vfio/pci: Add infrastructure for additional device specific regions vfio: Define device specific region type capability vfio/pci: Include sparse mmap capability for MSI-X table regions vfio: Define sparse mmap capability for regions vfio: Add capability chain helpers vfio: Define capability chains vfio: If an IOMMU backend fails, keep looking vfio/pci: Fix unsigned comparison overflow
| * vfio/pci: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user failsDan Carpenter2016-02-261-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes that were not copied but we want to return -EFAULT on error here. Fixes: 188ad9d6cbbc ('vfio/pci: Include sparse mmap capability for MSI-X table regions') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Expose shadow ROM as PCI option ROMAlex Williamson2016-02-233-8/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Integrated graphics may have their ROM shadowed at 0xc0000 rather than implement a PCI option ROM. Make this ROM appear to the user using the ROM BAR. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Intel IGD host and LCP bridge config space accessAlex Williamson2016-02-233-7/+183
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide read-only access to PCI config space of the PCI host bridge and LPC bridge through device specific regions. This may be used to configure a VM with matching register contents to satisfy driver requirements. Providing this through the vfio file descriptor removes an additional userspace requirement for access through pci-sysfs and removes the CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement that doesn't appear to apply to the specific devices we're accessing. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Intel IGD OpRegion supportAlex Williamson2016-02-235-0/+131
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the first consumer of vfio device specific resource support, providing read-only access to the OpRegion for Intel graphics devices. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Enable virtual register in PCI config spaceAlex Williamson2016-02-232-4/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Typically config space for a device is mapped out into capability specific handlers and unassigned space. The latter allows direct read/write access to config space. Sometimes we know about registers living in this void space and would like an easy way to virtualize them, similar to how BAR registers are managed. To do this, create one more pseudo (fake) PCI capability to be handled as purely virtual space. Reads and writes are serviced entirely from virtual config space. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Add infrastructure for additional device specific regionsAlex Williamson2016-02-232-5/+103
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for additional regions with indexes started after the already defined fixed regions. Device specific code can register these regions with the new vfio_pci_register_dev_region() function. The ops structure per region currently only includes read/write access and a release function, allowing automatic cleanup when the device is closed. mmap support is only missing here because it's not needed by the first user queued for this support. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Include sparse mmap capability for MSI-X table regionsAlex Williamson2016-02-231-1/+72
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio-pci has never allowed the user to directly mmap the MSI-X vector table, but we've always relied on implicit knowledge of the user that they cannot do this. Now that we have capability chains that we can expose in the region info ioctl and a sparse mmap capability that represents the sub-areas within the region that can be mmap'd, we can make the mmap constraints more explicit. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio: Add capability chain helpersAlex Williamson2016-02-231-0/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow sub-modules to easily reallocate a buffer for managing capability chains for info ioctls. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio: If an IOMMU backend fails, keep lookingAlex Williamson2016-02-231-10/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Consider an IOMMU to be an API rather than an implementation, we might have multiple implementations supporting the same API, so try another if one fails. The expectation here is that we'll really only have one implementation per device type. For instance the existing type1 driver works with any PCI device where the IOMMU API is available. A vGPU vendor may have a virtual PCI device which provides DMA isolation and mapping through other mechanisms, but can re-use userspaces that make use of the type1 VFIO IOMMU API. This allows that to work. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/pci: Fix unsigned comparison overflowAlex Williamson2016-02-231-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed versus unsigned comparisons are implicitly cast to unsigned, which result in a couple possible overflows. For instance (start + count) might overflow and wrap, getting through our validation test. Also when unwinding setup, -1 being compared as unsigned doesn't produce the intended stop condition. Fix both of these and also fix vfio_msi_set_vector_signal() to validate parameters before using the vector index, though none of the callers should pass bad indexes anymore. Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* | vfio: fix ioctl error handlingMichael S. Tsirkin2016-02-283-8/+16
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Calling return copy_to_user(...) in an ioctl will not do the right thing if there's a pagefault: copy_to_user returns the number of bytes not copied in this case. Fix up vfio to do return copy_to_user(...)) ? -EFAULT : 0; everywhere. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/noiommu: Don't use iommu_present() to track fake groupsAlex Williamson2016-01-271-14/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using iommu_present() to determine whether an IOMMU group is real or fake has some problems. First, apparently Power systems don't register an IOMMU on the device bus, so the groups and containers get marked as noiommu and then won't bind to their actual IOMMU driver. Second, I expect we'll run into the same issue as we try to support vGPUs through vfio, since they're likely to emulate this behavior of creating an IOMMU group on a virtual device and then providing a vfio IOMMU backend tailored to the sort of isolation they provide, which won't necessarily be fully compatible with the IOMMU API. The solution here is to use the existing iommudata interface to IOMMU groups, which allows us to easily identify the fake groups we've created for noiommu purposes. The iommudata we set is purely arbitrary since we're only comparing the address, so we use the address of the noiommu switch itself. Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Tested-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com> Tested-by: Santosh Shukla <sshukla@mvista.com> Fixes: 03a76b60f8ba ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/iommu_type1: make use of info.flagsPierre Morel2016-01-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The flags entry is there to tell the user that some optional information is available. Since we report the iova_pgsizes signal it to the user by setting the flags to VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES. Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Include No-IOMMU modeAlex Williamson2015-12-213-7/+200
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system. There is also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device assignment to virtual machines. However, there are still those users that want userspace drivers even under those conditions. The UIO driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of device access and programming that VFIO has. In an effort to avoid code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO. This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver. This should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally, CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered supported. This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus driver only. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
* VFIO: platform: reset: fix a warning message conditionDan Carpenter2015-12-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This loop ends with count set to -1 and not zero so the warning message isn't printed when it should be. I've fixed this by change the postop to a preop. Fixes: 0990822c9866 ('VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset module') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* Revert: "vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode"Alex Williamson2015-12-043-199/+10
| | | | | | | | | Revert commit 033291eccbdb ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode") due to lack of a user. This was originally intended to fill a need for the DPDK driver, but uptake has been slow so rather than support an unproven kernel interface revert it and revisit when userspace catches up. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: fix a warning messageDan Carpenter2015-11-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The first argument to the WARN() macro has to be a condition. I'm sort of disappointed that this code doesn't generate a compiler warning. I guess -Wformat-extra-args doesn't work in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: platform: remove needless stack usageKees Cook2015-11-201-4/+1
| | | | | | | | request_module already takes format strings, so no need to duplicate the effort. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio-pci: constify pci_error_handlers structuresJulia Lawall2015-11-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This pci_error_handlers structure is never modified, like all the other pci_error_handlers structures, so declare it as const. Done with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Drop owner assignment from platform_driverKrzysztof Kozlowski2015-11-191-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | platform_driver does not need to set an owner because platform_driver_register() will set it. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2015-11-1415-90/+606
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Use kernel interfaces for VPD emulation (Alex Williamson) - Platform fix for releasing IRQs (Eric Auger) - Type1 IOMMU always advertises PAGE_SIZE support when smaller mapping sizes are available (Eric Auger) - Platform fixes for incorrectly using copies of structures rather than pointers to structures (James Morse) - Rework platform reset modules, fix leak, and add AMD xgbe reset module (Eric Auger) - Fix vfio_device_get_from_name() return value (Joerg Roedel) - No-IOMMU interface (Alex Williamson) - Fix potential out of bounds array access in PCI config handling (Dan Carpenter) * tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/pci: make an array larger vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode vfio: Fix bug in vfio_device_get_from_name() VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset module vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: fix ioaddr leak vfio: platform: add dev_info on device reset vfio: platform: use list of registered reset function vfio: platform: add compat in vfio_platform_device vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: add reset function registration vfio: platform: introduce module_vfio_reset_handler macro vfio: platform: add capability to register a reset function vfio: platform: introduce vfio-platform-base module vfio/platform: store mapped memory in region, instead of an on-stack copy vfio/type1: handle case where IOMMU does not support PAGE_SIZE size VFIO: platform: clear IRQ_NOAUTOEN when de-assigning the IRQ vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions vfio: Whitelist PCI bridges
| * vfio/pci: make an array largerDan Carpenter2015-11-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Smatch complains about a possible out of bounds error: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1241 vfio_cap_init() error: buffer overflow 'pci_cap_length' 20 <= 20 The problem is that pci_cap_length[] was defined as large enough to hold "PCI_CAP_ID_AF + 1" elements. The code in vfio_cap_init() assumes it has PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1 elements. Originally, PCI_CAP_ID_AF and PCI_CAP_ID_MAX were the same but then we introduced PCI_CAP_ID_EA in commit f80b0ba95964 ("PCI: Add Enhanced Allocation register entries") so now the array is too small. Let's fix this by making the array size PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1. And let's make a similar change to pci_ext_cap_length[] for consistency. Also both these arrays can be made const. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio: Include No-IOMMU modeAlex Williamson2015-11-043-10/+199
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system. There is also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device assignment to virtual machines. However, there are still those users that want userspace drivers even under those conditions. The UIO driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of device access and programming that VFIO has. In an effort to avoid code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO. This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver. This should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally, CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered supported. This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus driver only. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
| * vfio: Fix bug in vfio_device_get_from_name()Joerg Roedel2015-11-041-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vfio_device_get_from_name() function might return a non-NULL pointer, when called with a device name that is not found in the list. This causes undefined behavior, in my case calling an invalid function pointer later on: kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8800cb3ddc08 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffffa03bd733>] ? vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x253/0x410 [vfio] [<ffffffff811efc4d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2cd/0x4c0 [<ffffffff811f9657>] ? __fget+0x77/0xb0 [<ffffffff811efeb9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff81001bb0>] ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x50/0x130 [<ffffffff8167f776>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75 Fix the issue by returning NULL when there is no device with the requested name in the list. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Fixes: 4bc94d5dc95d ("vfio: Fix lockdep issue") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset moduleEric Auger2015-11-033-0/+137
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a module that registers and implements a low-level reset function for the AMD XGBE device. it performs the following actions: - reset the PHY - disable auto-negotiation - disable & clear auto-negotiation IRQ - soft-reset the MAC Those tiny pieces of code are inherited from the native xgbe driver. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: fix ioaddr leakEric Auger2015-11-031-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the current code the vfio_platform_region is copied on the stack. As a consequence the ioaddr address is not iounmapped in the vfio platform driver (vfio_platform_regions_cleanup). The patch uses the pointer to the region instead. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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