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* vfio/pci: fix racy on error and request eventfd ctxZeng Tao2020-07-171-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vfio_pci_release call will free and clear the error and request eventfd ctx while these ctx could be in use at the same time in the function like vfio_pci_request, and it's expected to protect them under the vdev->igate mutex, which is missing in vfio_pci_release. This issue is introduced since commit 1518ac272e78 ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx"),and since commit 5c5866c593bb ("vfio/pci: Clear error and request eventfd ctx after releasing"), it's very easily to trigger the kernel panic like this: [ 9513.904346] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 [ 9513.913091] Mem abort info: [ 9513.915871] ESR = 0x96000006 [ 9513.918912] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 9513.924198] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 9513.927238] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 9513.930364] Data abort info: [ 9513.933231] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 [ 9513.937048] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 9513.940003] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000007ec7d12000 [ 9513.946414] [0000000000000008] pgd=0000007ec7d13003, p4d=0000007ec7d13003, pud=0000007ec728c003, pmd=0000000000000000 [ 9513.956975] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 9513.962521] Modules linked in: vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio hclge hns3 hnae3 [last unloaded: vfio_pci] [ 9513.972998] CPU: 4 PID: 1327 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 5.8.0-rc4+ #3 [ 9513.980443] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDC, BIOS 2280-V2 CS V3.B270.01 05/08/2020 [ 9513.989274] pstate: 80400089 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO BTYPE=--) [ 9513.994827] pc : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x88 [ 9513.999515] lr : eventfd_signal+0x6c/0x1b0 [ 9514.003591] sp : ffff800038a0b960 [ 9514.006889] x29: ffff800038a0b960 x28: ffff007ef7f4da10 [ 9514.012175] x27: ffff207eefbbfc80 x26: ffffbb7903457000 [ 9514.017462] x25: ffffbb7912191000 x24: ffff007ef7f4d400 [ 9514.022747] x23: ffff20be6e0e4c00 x22: 0000000000000008 [ 9514.028033] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000 [ 9514.033321] x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 9514.038606] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffbb7910029328 [ 9514.043893] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000001 [ 9514.049179] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002 [ 9514.054466] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000a00 [ 9514.059752] x9 : ffff800038a0b840 x8 : ffff007ef7f4de60 [ 9514.065038] x7 : ffff007fffc96690 x6 : fffffe01faffb748 [ 9514.070324] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 9514.075609] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001 [ 9514.080895] x1 : ffff007ef7f4d400 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 9514.086181] Call trace: [ 9514.088618] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x88 [ 9514.092954] eventfd_signal+0x6c/0x1b0 [ 9514.096691] vfio_pci_request+0x84/0xd0 [vfio_pci] [ 9514.101464] vfio_del_group_dev+0x150/0x290 [vfio] [ 9514.106234] vfio_pci_remove+0x30/0x128 [vfio_pci] [ 9514.111007] pci_device_remove+0x48/0x108 [ 9514.115001] device_release_driver_internal+0x100/0x1b8 [ 9514.120200] device_release_driver+0x28/0x38 [ 9514.124452] pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0xa8 [ 9514.128528] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x20/0x38 [ 9514.133557] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xb4/0x128 [ 9514.137893] sriov_disable+0x3c/0x108 [ 9514.141538] pci_disable_sriov+0x28/0x38 [ 9514.145445] hns3_pci_sriov_configure+0x48/0xb8 [hns3] [ 9514.150558] sriov_numvfs_store+0x110/0x198 [ 9514.154724] dev_attr_store+0x44/0x60 [ 9514.158373] sysfs_kf_write+0x5c/0x78 [ 9514.162018] kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x210 [ 9514.166010] __vfs_write+0x48/0x90 [ 9514.169395] vfs_write+0xbc/0x1c0 [ 9514.172694] ksys_write+0x74/0x100 [ 9514.176079] __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 [ 9514.179987] el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x110/0x200 [ 9514.184842] do_el0_svc+0x34/0x98 [ 9514.188144] el0_svc+0x14/0x40 [ 9514.191185] el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0x2d0 [ 9514.195088] el0_sync+0x140/0x180 [ 9514.198389] Code: b9001020 d2800000 52800022 f9800271 (885ffe61) [ 9514.204455] ---[ end trace 648de00c8406465f ]--- [ 9514.212308] note: bash[1327] exited with preempt_count 1 Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Fixes: 1518ac272e78 ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx") Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/pci: Fix SR-IOV VF handling with MMIO blockingAlex Williamson2020-06-251-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SR-IOV VFs do not implement the memory enable bit of the command register, therefore this bit is not set in config space after pci_enable_device(). This leads to an unintended difference between PF and VF in hand-off state to the user. We can correct this by setting the initial value of the memory enable bit in our virtualized config space. There's really no need however to ever fault a user on a VF though as this would only indicate an error in the user's management of the enable bit, versus a PF where the same access could trigger hardware faults. Fixes: abafbc551fdd ("vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio/pci: Clear error and request eventfd ctx after releasingAlex Williamson2020-06-171-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | The next use of the device will generate an underflow from the stale reference. Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Fixes: 1518ac272e78 ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx") Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contractChristoph Hellwig2020-06-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch the function documentation to kerneldoc comments, and add WARN_ON_ONCE asserts that the calling thread is a kernel thread and does not have ->mm set (or has ->mm set in the case of unuse_mm). Also give the functions a kthread_ prefix to better document the use case. [hch@lst.de: fix a comment typo, cover the newly merged use_mm/unuse_mm caller in vfio] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416053158.586887-3-hch@lst.de [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc/vas: fix up for {un}use_mm() rename] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200422163935.5aa93ba5@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [usb] Acked-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel: move use_mm/unuse_mm to kthread.cChristoph Hellwig2020-06-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cover the newly merged use_mm/unuse_mm caller in vfio Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416053158.586887-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem commentsMichel Lespinasse2020-06-091-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert comments that reference mmap_sem to reference mmap_lock instead. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up linux-next leftovers] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/lockaphore/lock/, per Vlastimil] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next fixups, per Michel] Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-13-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem call sites missed by coccinelleMichel Lespinasse2020-06-091-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert the last few remaining mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API. These were missed by coccinelle for some reason (I think coccinelle does not support some of the preprocessor constructs in these files ?) [akpm@linux-foundation.org: convert linux-next leftovers] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next leftovers] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next leftovers] Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-6-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sitesMichel Lespinasse2020-06-091-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API instead. The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule: // spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir . @@ expression mm; @@ ( -init_rwsem +mmap_init_lock | -down_write +mmap_write_lock | -down_write_killable +mmap_write_lock_killable | -down_write_trylock +mmap_write_trylock | -up_write +mmap_write_unlock | -downgrade_write +mmap_write_downgrade | -down_read +mmap_read_lock | -down_read_killable +mmap_read_lock_killable | -down_read_trylock +mmap_read_trylock | -up_read +mmap_read_unlock ) -(&mm->mmap_sem) +(mm) Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v5.8-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2020-06-058-101/+979
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Block accesses to disabled MMIO space (Alex Williamson) - VFIO device migration API (Kirti Wankhede) - type1 IOMMU dirty bitmap API and implementation (Kirti Wankhede) - PCI NULL capability masking (Alex Williamson) - Memory leak fixes (Qian Cai) - Reference leak fix (Qiushi Wu) * tag 'vfio-v5.8-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio iommu: typecast corrections vfio iommu: Use shift operation for 64-bit integer division vfio/mdev: Fix reference count leak in add_mdev_supported_type vfio: Selective dirty page tracking if IOMMU backed device pins pages vfio iommu: Add migration capability to report supported features vfio iommu: Update UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty bitmap before unmap vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking vfio iommu: Add ioctl definition for dirty pages tracking vfio iommu: Cache pgsize_bitmap in struct vfio_iommu vfio iommu: Remove atomicity of ref_count of pinned pages vfio: UAPI for migration interface for device state vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx vfio/pci: fix memory leaks in alloc_perm_bits() vfio-pci: Mask cap zero vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking vfio/type1: Support faulting PFNMAP vmas
| * Merge branch 'v5.8/vfio/kirti-migration-fixes' into v5.8/vfio/nextAlex Williamson2020-06-021-3/+4
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| | * vfio iommu: typecast correctionsKirti Wankhede2020-06-021-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes sparse warnings by adding '__user' in typecast for copy_[from,to]_user() Fixes: d6a4c185660c ("vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | * vfio iommu: Use shift operation for 64-bit integer divisionKirti Wankhede2020-06-021-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes compilation error with ARCH=i386. Error fixed by this commit: ld: drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.o: in function `vfio_dma_populate_bitmap': >> vfio_iommu_type1.c:(.text+0x666): undefined reference to `__udivdi3' Fixes: d6a4c185660c ("vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | Merge branch 'qiushi-wu-mdev-ref-v1' into v5.8/vfio/nextAlex Williamson2020-05-301-1/+1
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| | * vfio/mdev: Fix reference count leak in add_mdev_supported_typeQiushi Wu2020-05-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails. If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Thus, replace kfree() by kobject_put() to fix this issue. Previous commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem. Fixes: 7b96953bc640 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio: Selective dirty page tracking if IOMMU backed device pins pagesKirti Wankhede2020-05-282-10/+106
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added a check such that only singleton IOMMU groups can pin pages. >From the point when vendor driver pins any pages, consider IOMMU group dirty page scope to be limited to pinned pages. To optimize to avoid walking list often, added flag pinned_page_dirty_scope to indicate if all of the vfio_groups for each vfio_domain in the domain_list dirty page scope is limited to pinned pages. This flag is updated on first pinned pages request for that IOMMU group and on attaching/detaching group. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio iommu: Add migration capability to report supported featuresKirti Wankhede2020-05-281-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added migration capability in IOMMU info chain. User application should check IOMMU info chain for migration capability to use dirty page tracking feature provided by kernel module. User application must check page sizes supported and maximum dirty bitmap size returned by this capability structure for ioctls used to get dirty bitmap. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio iommu: Update UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty bitmap before unmapKirti Wankhede2020-05-281-11/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DMA mapped pages, including those pinned by mdev vendor drivers, might get unpinned and unmapped while migration is active and device is still running. For example, in pre-copy phase while guest driver could access those pages, host device or vendor driver can dirty these mapped pages. Such pages should be marked dirty so as to maintain memory consistency for a user making use of dirty page tracking. To get bitmap during unmap, user should allocate memory for bitmap, set it all zeros, set size of allocated memory, set page size to be considered for bitmap and set flag VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages trackingKirti Wankhede2020-05-281-6/+308
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES ioctl performs three operations: - Start dirty pages tracking while migration is active - Stop dirty pages tracking. - Get dirty pages bitmap. Its user space application's responsibility to copy content of dirty pages from source to destination during migration. To prevent DoS attack, memory for bitmap is allocated per vfio_dma structure. Bitmap size is calculated considering smallest supported page size. Bitmap is allocated for all vfio_dmas when dirty logging is enabled Bitmap is populated for already pinned pages when bitmap is allocated for a vfio_dma with the smallest supported page size. Update bitmap from pinning functions when tracking is enabled. When user application queries bitmap, check if requested page size is same as page size used to populated bitmap. If it is equal, copy bitmap, but if not equal, return error. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Fixed error reported by build bot by changing pgsize type from uint64_t to size_t. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio iommu: Cache pgsize_bitmap in struct vfio_iommuKirti Wankhede2020-05-281-39/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Calculate and cache pgsize_bitmap when iommu->domain_list is updated and iommu->external_domain is set for mdev device. Add iommu->lock protection when cached pgsize_bitmap is accessed. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio iommu: Remove atomicity of ref_count of pinned pagesKirti Wankhede2020-05-281-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio_pfn.ref_count is always updated while holding iommu->lock, using atomic variable is overkill. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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| *---. \ Merge branches 'v5.8/vfio/alex-block-mmio-v3', 'v5.8/vfio/alex-zero-cap-v2' ↵Alex Williamson2020-05-266-42/+450
| |\ \ \ \ | | |_|_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | and 'v5.8/vfio/qian-leak-fixes' into v5.8/vfio/next
| | | | * vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctxQian Cai2020-05-261-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Finished a qemu-kvm (-device vfio-pci,host=0001:01:00.0) triggers a few memory leaks after a while because vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single() calls eventfd_ctx_fdget() without the matching eventfd_ctx_put() later. Fix it by calling eventfd_ctx_put() for those memory in vfio_pci_release() before vfio_device_release(). unreferenced object 0xebff008981cc2b00 (size 128): comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994816 (age 9796.310s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ....kkkk.....N.. ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ....kkkk........ backtrace: [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4 [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44 [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268 [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180 unreferenced object 0x29ff008981cc4180 (size 128): comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994818 (age 9796.290s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ....kkkk.....N.. ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ....kkkk........ backtrace: [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4 [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44 [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268 [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180 Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | | | * vfio/pci: fix memory leaks in alloc_perm_bits()Qian Cai2020-05-181-2/+5
| | |_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio_pci_disable() calls vfio_config_free() but forgets to call free_perm_bits() resulting in memory leaks, unreferenced object 0xc000000c4db2dee0 (size 16): comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4305, jiffies 4295020272 (age 3463.780s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 00 00 ff 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<00000000a6a4552d>] alloc_perm_bits+0x58/0xe0 [vfio_pci] [<00000000ac990549>] vfio_config_init+0xdf0/0x11b0 [vfio_pci] init_pci_cap_msi_perm at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1125 (inlined by) vfio_msi_cap_len at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1180 (inlined by) vfio_cap_len at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1241 (inlined by) vfio_cap_init at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1468 (inlined by) vfio_config_init at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1707 [<000000006db873a1>] vfio_pci_open+0x234/0x700 [vfio_pci] [<00000000630e1906>] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x8e0/0xb84 [vfio] [<000000009e34c54f>] ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0x130 [<000000006577923d>] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x40 [<000000006d7b1cf2>] system_call_exception+0x114/0x1e0 [<0000000008ea7dd5>] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278 unreferenced object 0xc000000c4db2e330 (size 16): comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4305, jiffies 4295020272 (age 3463.780s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 00 ff ff 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000004c71914f>] alloc_perm_bits+0x44/0xe0 [vfio_pci] [<00000000ac990549>] vfio_config_init+0xdf0/0x11b0 [vfio_pci] [<000000006db873a1>] vfio_pci_open+0x234/0x700 [vfio_pci] [<00000000630e1906>] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x8e0/0xb84 [vfio] [<000000009e34c54f>] ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0x130 [<000000006577923d>] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x40 [<000000006d7b1cf2>] system_call_exception+0x114/0x1e0 [<0000000008ea7dd5>] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278 Fixes: 89e1f7d4c66d ("vfio: Add PCI device driver") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> [aw: rolled in follow-up patch] Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | | * vfio-pci: Mask cap zeroAlex Williamson2020-05-181-1/+6
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The PCI Code and ID Assignment Specification changed capability ID 0 from reserved to a NULL capability in the v1.1 revision. The NULL capability is defined to include only the 16-bit capability header, ie. only the ID and next pointer. Unfortunately vfio-pci creates a map of config space, where ID 0 is used to reserve the standard type 0 header. Finding an actual capability with this ID therefore results in a bogus range marked in that map and conflicts with subsequent capabilities. As this seems to be a dummy capability anyway and we already support dropping capabilities, let's hide this one rather than delving into the potentially subtle dependencies within our map. Seen on an NVIDIA Tesla T4. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | * vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memoryAlex Williamson2020-05-185-43/+330
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accessing the disabled memory space of a PCI device would typically result in a master abort response on conventional PCI, or an unsupported request on PCI express. The user would generally see these as a -1 response for the read return data and the write would be silently discarded, possibly with an uncorrected, non-fatal AER error triggered on the host. Some systems however take it upon themselves to bring down the entire system when they see something that might indicate a loss of data, such as this discarded write to a disabled memory space. To avoid this, we want to try to block the user from accessing memory spaces while they're disabled. We start with a semaphore around the memory enable bit, where writers modify the memory enable state and must be serialized, while readers make use of the memory region and can access in parallel. Writers include both direct manipulation via the command register, as well as any reset path where the internal mechanics of the reset may both explicitly and implicitly disable memory access, and manipulation of the MSI-X configuration, where the MSI-X vector table resides in MMIO space of the device. Readers include the read and write file ops to access the vfio device fd offsets as well as memory mapped access. In the latter case, we make use of our new vma list support to zap, or invalidate, those memory mappings in order to force them to be faulted back in on access. Our semaphore usage will stall user access to MMIO spaces across internal operations like reset, but the user might experience new behavior when trying to access the MMIO space while disabled via the PCI command register. Access via read or write while disabled will return -EIO and access via memory maps will result in a SIGBUS. This is expected to be compatible with known use cases and potentially provides better error handling capabilities than present in the hardware, while avoiding the more readily accessible and severe platform error responses that might otherwise occur. Fixes: CVE-2020-12888 Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | * vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma trackingAlex Williamson2020-05-182-2/+81
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rather than calling remap_pfn_range() when a region is mmap'd, setup a vm_ops handler to support dynamic faulting of the range on access. This allows us to manage a list of vmas actively mapping the area that we can later use to invalidate those mappings. The open callback invalidates the vma range so that all tracking is inserted in the fault handler and removed in the close handler. Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | * vfio/type1: Support faulting PFNMAP vmasAlex Williamson2020-05-181-3/+33
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With conversion to follow_pfn(), DMA mapping a PFNMAP range depends on the range being faulted into the vma. Add support to manually provide that, in the same way as done on KVM with hva_to_pfn_remapped(). Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* | Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-06-051-1/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP accelerator on Power9. - Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to make it safe against parallel page table manipulations without relying on an IPI for serialisation. - A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling more robust. - Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions on Power10. - Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit). - Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound driver. - Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft. - Initial support for booting on Power10. - Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Andrey Abramov, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent Abali, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F., Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Michal Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram Sang, Xiongfeng Wang. * tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (299 commits) powerpc/pseries: Make vio and ibmebus initcalls pseries specific cxl: Remove dead Kconfig options powerpc: Add POWER10 architected mode powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Add MMA feature powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Enable Prefixed Instructions powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Advertise support for ISA v3.1 if selected powerpc: Add support for ISA v3.1 powerpc: Add new HWCAP bits powerpc/64s: Don't set FSCR bits in INIT_THREAD powerpc/64s: Save FSCR to init_task.thread.fscr after feature init powerpc/64s: Don't let DT CPU features set FSCR_DSCR powerpc/64s: Don't init FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR() powerpc/32s: Fix another build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG powerpc/module_64: Use special stub for _mcount() with -mprofile-kernel powerpc/module_64: Simplify check for -mprofile-kernel ftrace relocations powerpc/module_64: Consolidate ftrace code powerpc/32: Disable KASAN with pages bigger than 16k powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUEP by default on book3s/32 powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUAP by default on book3s/32 powerpc/8xx: Reduce time spent in allow_user_access() and friends ...
| * drivers/powerpc: Replace _ALIGN_UP() by ALIGN()Christophe Leroy2020-05-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | _ALIGN_UP() is specific to powerpc ALIGN() is generic and does the same Replace _ALIGN_UP() by ALIGN() Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a5945463f86c984151962a475a3ee56a2893e85d.1587407777.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
* | vfio/type1: Fix VA->PA translation for PFNMAP VMAs in vaddr_get_pfn()Sean Christopherson2020-04-231-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use follow_pfn() to get the PFN of a PFNMAP VMA instead of assuming that vma->vm_pgoff holds the base PFN of the VMA. This fixes a bug where attempting to do VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA on an arbitrary PFNMAP'd region of memory calculates garbage for the PFN. Hilariously, this only got detected because the first "PFN" calculated by vaddr_get_pfn() is PFN 0 (vma->vm_pgoff==0), and iommu_iova_to_phys() uses PA==0 as an error, which triggers a WARN in vfio_unmap_unpin() because the translation "failed". PFN 0 is now unconditionally reserved on x86 in order to mitigate L1TF, which causes is_invalid_reserved_pfn() to return true and in turns results in vaddr_get_pfn() returning success for PFN 0. Eventually the bogus calculation runs into PFNs that aren't reserved and leads to failure in vfio_pin_map_dma(). The subsequent call to vfio_remove_dma() attempts to unmap PFN 0 and WARNs. WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 5130 at drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c:750 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x2e1/0x310 [vfio_iommu_type1] Modules linked in: vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio ... CPU: 8 PID: 5130 Comm: sgx Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc5-705d787c7fee-vfio+ #3 Hardware name: Intel Corporation Mehlow UP Server Platform/Moss Beach Server, BIOS CNLSE2R1.D00.X119.B49.1803010910 03/01/2018 RIP: 0010:vfio_unmap_unpin+0x2e1/0x310 [vfio_iommu_type1] Code: <0f> 0b 49 81 c5 00 10 00 00 e9 c5 fe ff ff bb 00 10 00 00 e9 3d fe RSP: 0018:ffffbeb5039ebda8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9a55cbf8d480 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9a52b771c200 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00000000fffffff2 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff9a51fa896000 R12: 0000000184010000 R13: 0000000184000000 R14: 0000000000010000 R15: ffff9a55cb66ea08 FS: 00007f15d3830b40(0000) GS:ffff9a55d5600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000561cf39429e0 CR3: 000000084f75f005 CR4: 00000000003626e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: vfio_remove_dma+0x17/0x70 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0x9e3/0xa7b [vfio_iommu_type1] ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15d04c75d7 Code: <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 81 48 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 Fixes: 73fa0d10d077 ("vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementation") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* | vfio: avoid possible overflow in vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pagesYan Zhao2020-04-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | add parentheses to avoid possible vaddr overflow. Fixes: a54eb55045ae ("vfio iommu type1: Add support for mediated devices") Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* | vfio: checking of validity of user vaddr in vfio_dma_rwYan Zhao2020-04-201-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | instead of calling __copy_to/from_user(), use copy_to_from_user() to ensure vaddr range is a valid user address range before accessing them. Fixes: 8d46c0cca5f4 ("vfio: introduce vfio_dma_rw to read/write a range of IOVAs") Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio: Ignore -ENODEV when getting MSI cookieAndre Przywara2020-04-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we try to get an MSI cookie for a VFIO device, that can fail if CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA is not set. In this case iommu_get_msi_cookie() returns -ENODEV, and that should not be fatal. Ignore that case and proceed with the initialisation. This fixes VFIO with a platform device on the Calxeda Midway (no MSIs). Fixes: f6810c15cf973f ("iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up early-probing workarounds") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* vfio-pci/nvlink2: Allow fallback to ibm,mmio-atsd[0]Sam Bobroff2020-04-011-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Older versions of skiboot only provide a single value in the device tree property "ibm,mmio-atsd", even when multiple Address Translation Shoot Down (ATSD) registers are present. This prevents NVLink2 devices (other than the first) from being used with vfio-pci because vfio-pci expects to be able to assign a dedicated ATSD register to each NVLink2 device. However, ATSD registers can be shared among devices. This change allows vfio-pci to fall back to sharing the register at index 0 if necessary. Fixes: 7f92891778df ("vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver") Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
*-. Merge branches 'v5.7/vfio/alex-sriov-v3' and 'v5.7/vfio/yan-dma-rw-v4' into ↵Alex Williamson2020-03-244-28/+646
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | v5.7/vfio/next
| | * vfio: avoid inefficient operations on VFIO group in vfio_pin/unpin_pagesYan Zhao2020-03-241-0/+91
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio_group_pin_pages() and vfio_group_unpin_pages() are introduced to avoid inefficient search/check/ref/deref opertions associated with VFIO group as those in each calling into vfio_pin_pages() and vfio_unpin_pages(). VFIO group is taken as arg directly. The callers combine search/check/ref/deref operations associated with VFIO group by calling vfio_group_get_external_user()/vfio_group_get_external_user_from_dev() beforehand, and vfio_group_put_external_user() afterwards. Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | * vfio: introduce vfio_dma_rw to read/write a range of IOVAsYan Zhao2020-03-242-0/+125
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vfio_dma_rw will read/write a range of user space memory pointed to by IOVA into/from a kernel buffer without enforcing pinning the user space memory. TODO: mark the IOVAs to user space memory dirty if they are written in vfio_dma_rw(). Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| | * vfio: allow external user to get vfio group from deviceYan Zhao2020-03-241-0/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | external user calls vfio_group_get_external_user_from_dev() with a device pointer to get the VFIO group associated with this device. The VFIO group is checked to be vialbe and have IOMMU set. Then container user counter is increased and VFIO group reference is hold to prevent the VFIO group from disposal before external user exits. when the external user finishes using of the VFIO group, it calls vfio_group_put_external_user() to dereference the VFIO group and the container user counter. Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio/pci: Cleanup .probe() exit pathsAlex Williamson2020-03-241-29/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cleanup is getting a tad long. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio/pci: Remove dev_fmt definitionAlex Williamson2020-03-241-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It currently results in messages like: "vfio-pci 0000:03:00.0: vfio_pci: ..." Which is quite a bit redundant. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio/pci: Add sriov_configure supportAlex Williamson2020-03-242-11/+97
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the VF Token interface we can now expect that a vfio userspace driver must be in collaboration with the PF driver, an unwitting userspace driver will not be able to get past the GET_DEVICE_FD step in accessing the device. We can now move on to actually allowing SR-IOV to be enabled by vfio-pci on the PF. Support for this is not enabled by default in this commit, but it does provide a module option for this to be enabled (enable_sriov=1). Enabling VFs is rather straightforward, except we don't want to risk that a VF might get autoprobed and bound to other drivers, so a bus notifier is used to "capture" VFs to vfio-pci using the driver_override support. We assume any later action to bind the device to other drivers is condoned by the system admin and allow it with a log warning. vfio-pci will disable SR-IOV on a PF before releasing the device, allowing a VF driver to be assured other drivers cannot take over the PF and that any other userspace driver must know the shared VF token. This support also does not provide a mechanism for the PF userspace driver itself to manipulate SR-IOV through the vfio API. With this patch SR-IOV can only be enabled via the host sysfs interface and the PF driver user cannot create or remove VFs. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio: Introduce VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE ioctl and first userAlex Williamson2020-03-241-0/+59
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE ioctl is meant to be a general purpose, device agnostic ioctl for setting, retrieving, and probing device features. This implementation provides a 16-bit field for specifying a feature index, where the data porition of the ioctl is determined by the semantics for the given feature. Additional flag bits indicate the direction and nature of the operation; SET indicates user data is provided into the device feature, GET indicates the device feature is written out into user data. The PROBE flag augments determining whether the given feature is supported, and if provided, whether the given operation on the feature is supported. The first user of this ioctl is for setting the vfio-pci VF token, where the user provides a shared secret key (UUID) on a SR-IOV PF device, which users must provide when opening associated VF devices. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio/pci: Introduce VF tokenAlex Williamson2020-03-242-1/+205
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we enable SR-IOV on a vfio-pci owned PF, the resulting VFs are not fully isolated from the PF. The PF can always cause a denial of service to the VF, even if by simply resetting itself. The degree to which a PF can access the data passed through a VF or interfere with its operation is dependent on a given SR-IOV implementation. Therefore we want to avoid a scenario where an existing vfio-pci based userspace driver might assume the PF driver is trusted, for example assigning a PF to one VM and VF to another with some expectation of isolation. IOMMU grouping could be a solution to this, but imposes an unnecessarily strong relationship between PF and VF drivers if they need to operate with the same IOMMU context. Instead we introduce a "VF token", which is essentially just a shared secret between PF and VF drivers, implemented as a UUID. The VF token can be set by a vfio-pci based PF driver and must be known by the vfio-pci based VF driver in order to gain access to the device. This allows the degree to which this VF token is considered secret to be determined by the applications and environment. For example a VM might generate a random UUID known only internally to the hypervisor while a userspace networking appliance might use a shared, or even well know, UUID among the application drivers. To incorporate this VF token, the VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD interface is extended to accept key=value pairs in addition to the device name. This allows us to most easily deny user access to the device without risk that existing userspace drivers assume region offsets, IRQs, and other device features, leading to more elaborate error paths. The format of these options are expected to take the form: "$DEVICE_NAME $OPTION1=$VALUE1 $OPTION2=$VALUE2" Where the device name is always provided first for compatibility and additional options are specified in a space separated list. The relation between and requirements for the additional options will be vfio bus driver dependent, however unknown or unused option within this schema should return error. This allow for future use of unknown options as well as a positive indication to the user that an option is used. An example VF token option would take this form: "0000:03:00.0 vf_token=2ab74924-c335-45f4-9b16-8569e5b08258" When accessing a VF where the PF is making use of vfio-pci, the user MUST provide the current vf_token. When accessing a PF, the user MUST provide the current vf_token IF there are active VF users or MAY provide a vf_token in order to set the current VF token when no VF users are active. The former requirement assures VF users that an unassociated driver cannot usurp the PF device. These semantics also imply that a VF token MUST be set by a PF driver before VF drivers can access their device, the default token is random and mechanisms to read the token are not provided in order to protect the VF token of previous users. Use of the vf_token option outside of these cases will return an error, as discussed above. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio/pci: Implement match opsAlex Williamson2020-03-241-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This currently serves the same purpose as the default implementation but will be expanded for additional functionality. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * | vfio: Include optional device match in vfio_device_ops callbacksAlex Williamson2020-03-241-4/+16
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow bus drivers to provide their own callback to match a device to the user provided string. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* / vfio: platform: Switch to platform_get_irq_optional()Eric Auger2020-03-241-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 7723f4c5ecdb ("driver core: platform: Add an error message to platform_get_irq*()"), platform_get_irq() calls dev_err() on an error. As we enumerate all interrupts until platform_get_irq() fails, we now systematically get a message such as: "vfio-platform fff51000.ethernet: IRQ index 3 not found" which is a false positive. Let's use platform_get_irq_optional() instead. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+ Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'vfio-v5.6-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2020-02-034-7/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Fix nvlink error path (Alexey Kardashevskiy) - Update nvlink and spapr to use mmgrab() (Julia Lawall) - Update static declaration (Ben Dooks) - Annotate __iomem to fix sparse warnings (Ben Dooks) * tag 'vfio-v5.6-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio: platform: fix __iomem in vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c vfio/mdev: make create attribute static vfio/spapr_tce: use mmgrab vfio: vfio_pci_nvlink2: use mmgrab vfio/spapr/nvlink2: Skip unpinning pages on error exit
| * vfio: platform: fix __iomem in vfio_platform_amdxgbe.cBen Dooks (Codethink)2020-01-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ioaddr should have __iomem marker on it, so add that to fix the following sparse warnings: drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:33:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:33:44: expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:33:44: got void * drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:34:33: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:34:33: expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:34:33: got void * drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:44:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:44:44: expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:44:44: got void * drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:45:33: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:45:33: expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2> *addr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:45:33: got void * drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:69:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:69:41: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:69:41: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:71:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:71:30: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:71:30: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:76:49: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:76:49: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:76:49: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:85:37: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:85:37: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:85:37: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:87:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:87:30: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:87:30: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:90:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:90:30: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:90:30: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:93:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:93:30: expected void *ioaddr drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c:93:30: got void [noderef] <asn:2> *ioaddr Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks (Codethink) <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/mdev: make create attribute staticBen Dooks (Codethink)2020-01-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The create attribute is not exported, so make it static to avoid the following sparse warning: drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_sysfs.c:77:1: warning: symbol 'mdev_type_attr_create' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks (Codethink) <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
| * vfio/spapr_tce: use mmgrabJulia Lawall2020-01-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mmgrab was introduced in commit f1f1007644ff ("mm: add new mmgrab() helper") and most of the kernel was updated to use it. Update a remaining file. The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) <smpl> @@ expression e; @@ - atomic_inc(&e->mm_count); + mmgrab(e); </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-21 07:34:09 +0100