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* Merge branch 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-151-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo: "Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other inconsistent operations. This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr(). Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(). This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully remove the obsolete accessors" * 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits) irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write. percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses" percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator. arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr ...
| * block: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptrChristoph Lameter2014-08-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __this_cpu_ptr is being phased out use raw_cpu_ptr instead which was introduced in 3.15-rc1. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Tejun Heo2014-09-247-80/+140
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-block into for-3.18 This is to receive 0a30288da1ae ("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe") which implements __percpu_ref_kill_expedited() to work around SCSI blk-mq stall. The commit reverted and patches to implement proper fix will be added. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * | ext4: avoid trying to kfree an ERR_PTR pointerTheodore Ts'o2014-09-032-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Thanks to Dan Carpenter for extending smatch to find bugs like this. (This was found using a development version of smatch.) Fixes: 36de928641ee48b2078d3fe9514242aaa2f92013 Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4: fix same-dir rename when inline data directory overflowsDarrick J. Wong2014-08-291-3/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When performing a same-directory rename, it's possible that adding or setting the new directory entry will cause the directory to overflow the inline data area, which causes the directory to be converted to an extent-based directory. Under this circumstance it is necessary to re-read the directory when deleting the old dirent because the "old directory" context still points to i_block in the inode table, which is now an extent tree root! The delete fails with an FS error, and the subsequent fsck complains about incorrect link counts and hardlinked directories. Test case (originally found with flat_dir_test in the metadata_csum test program): # mkfs.ext4 -O inline_data /dev/sda # mount /dev/sda /mnt # mkdir /mnt/x # touch /mnt/x/changelog.gz /mnt/x/copyright /mnt/x/README.Debian # sync # for i in /mnt/x/*; do mv $i $i.longer; done # ls -la /mnt/x/ total 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 changelog.gz.longer -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 copyright -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 copyright.longer -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 README.Debian.longer (Hey! Why are there four files now??) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | jbd2: fix descriptor block size handling errors with journal_csumDarrick J. Wong2014-08-291-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It turns out that there are some serious problems with the on-disk format of journal checksum v2. The foremost is that the function to calculate descriptor tag size returns sizes that are too big. This causes alignment issues on some architectures and is compounded by the fact that some parts of jbd2 use the structure size (incorrectly) to determine the presence of a 64bit journal instead of checking the feature flags. Therefore, introduce journal checksum v3, which enlarges the descriptor block tag format to allow for full 32-bit checksums of journal blocks, fix the journal tag function to return the correct sizes, and fix the jbd2 recovery code to use feature flags to determine 64bitness. Add a few function helpers so we don't have to open-code quite so many pieces. Switching to a 16-byte block size was found to increase journal size overhead by a maximum of 0.1%, to convert a 32-bit journal with no checksumming to a 32-bit journal with checksum v3 enabled. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: TR Reardon <thomas_reardon@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4: update i_disksize coherently with block allocation on error pathDmitry Monakhov2014-08-291-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case of delalloc block i_disksize may be less than i_size. So we have to update i_disksize each time we allocated and submitted some blocks beyond i_disksize. We weren't doing this on the error paths, so fix this. testcase: xfstest generic/019 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4: fix transaction issues for ext4_fallocate and ext_zero_rangeDmitry Monakhov2014-08-281-33/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit f282ac19d86f we use different transactions for preallocation and i_disksize update which result in complain from fsck after power-failure. spotted by generic/019. IMHO this is regression because fs becomes inconsistent, even more 'e2fsck -p' will no longer works (which drives admins go crazy) Same transaction requirement applies ctime,mtime updates testcase: xfstest generic/019 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4: fix incorect journal credits reservation in ext4_zero_rangeDmitry Monakhov2014-08-281-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we reserve only 4 blocks but in worst case scenario ext4_zero_partial_blocks() may want to zeroout and convert two non adjacent blocks. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4: move i_size,i_disksize update routines to helper functionDmitry Monakhov2014-08-233-39/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needed for bug fix patches Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | ext4: fix BUG_ON in mb_free_blocks()Theodore Ts'o2014-08-231-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we suffer a block allocation failure (for example due to a memory allocation failure), it's possible that we will call ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() before we've actually allocated any blocks. In that case, fe_len and fe_start in ac->ac_f_ex will still be zero, and this will result in mb_free_blocks(inode, e4b, 0, 0) triggering the BUG_ON on mb_free_blocks(): BUG_ON(last >= (sb->s_blocksize << 3)); Fix this by bailing out of ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if fs_len is zero. Also fix a missing ext4_mb_unload_buddy() call in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(). Google-Bug-Id: 16844242 Fixes: 86f0afd463215fc3e58020493482faa4ac3a4d69 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4: propagate errors up to ext4_find_entry()'s callersTheodore Ts'o2014-08-232-3/+34
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we run into some kind of error, such as ENOMEM, while calling ext4_getblk() or ext4_dx_find_entry(), we need to make sure this error gets propagated up to ext4_find_entry() and then to its callers. This way, transient errors such as ENOMEM can get propagated to the VFS. This is important so that the system calls return the appropriate error, and also so that in the case of ext4_lookup(), we return an error instead of a NULL inode, since that will result in a negative dentry cache entry that will stick around long past the OOM condition which caused a transient ENOMEM error. Google-Bug-Id: #17142205 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* / percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()Tejun Heo2014-09-081-5/+9
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask. Add @gfp to percpu_counter_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used with percpu_counters too. We could have left percpu_counter_init() alone and added percpu_counter_init_gfp(); however, the number of users isn't that high and introducing _gfp variants to all percpu data structures would be quite ugly, so let's just do the conversion. This is the one with the most users. Other percpu data structures are a lot easier to convert. This patch doesn't make any functional difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-08-111-1/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "Stuff in here: - acct.c fixes and general rework of mnt_pin mechanism. That allows to go for delayed-mntput stuff, which will permit mntput() on deep stack without worrying about stack overflows - fs shutdown will happen on shallow stack. IOW, we can do Eric's umount-on-rmdir series without introducing tons of stack overflows on new mntput() call chains it introduces. - Bruce's d_splice_alias() patches - more Miklos' rename() stuff. - a couple of regression fixes (stable fodder, in the end of branch) and a fix for API idiocy in iov_iter.c. There definitely will be another pile, maybe even two. I'd like to get Eric's series in this time, but even if we miss it, it'll go right in the beginning of for-next in the next cycle - the tricky part of prereqs is in this pile" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits) fix copy_tree() regression __generic_file_write_iter(): fix handling of sync error after DIO switch iov_iter_get_pages() to passing maximal number of pages fs: mark __d_obtain_alias static dcache: d_splice_alias should detect loops exportfs: update Exporting documentation dcache: d_find_alias needn't recheck IS_ROOT && DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dcache: remove unused d_find_alias parameter dcache: d_obtain_alias callers don't all want DISCONNECTED dcache: d_splice_alias should ignore DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dcache: d_splice_alias mustn't create directory aliases dcache: close d_move race in d_splice_alias dcache: move d_splice_alias namei: trivial fix to vfs_rename_dir comment VFS: allow ->d_manage() to declare -EISDIR in rcu_walk mode. cifs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE hostfs: support rename flags shmem: support RENAME_EXCHANGE shmem: support RENAME_NOREPLACE btrfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE ...
| * fs: call rename2 if existsMiklos Szeredi2014-08-071-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Christoph Hellwig suggests: 1) make vfs_rename call ->rename2 if it exists instead of ->rename 2) switch all filesystems that you're adding NOREPLACE support for to use ->rename2 3) see how many ->rename instances we'll have left after a few iterations of 2. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | ext4: fix ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if we can't allocate the pa structTheodore Ts'o2014-07-311-1/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If there is a failure while allocating the preallocation structure, a number of blocks can end up getting marked in the in-memory buddy bitmap, and then not getting released. This can result in the following corruption getting reported by the kernel: EXT4-fs error (device sda3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 1126, 12793 clusters in bitmap, 12729 in gd In that case, we need to release the blocks using mb_free_blocks(). Tested: fs smoke test; also demonstrated that with injected errors, the file system is no longer getting corrupted Google-Bug-Id: 16657874 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* | ext4: fix COLLAPSE RANGE test for bigalloc file systemsNamjae Jeon2014-07-291-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Blocks in collapse range should be collapsed per cluster unit when bigalloc is enable. If bigalloc is not enable, EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE will be same with EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE. With this bug fixed, patch enables COLLAPSE_RANGE for bigalloc, which fixes a large number of xfstest failures which use fsx. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | ext4: check inline directory before convertingDarrick J. Wong2014-07-283-0/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before converting an inline directory to a regular directory, check the directory entries to make sure they're not obviously broken. This helps us to avoid a BUG_ON if one of the dirents is trashed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
* | ext4: fix incorrect locking in move_extent_per_pageDmitry Monakhov2014-07-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we have to copy data we must drop i_data_sem because of get_blocks() will be called inside mext_page_mkuptodate(), but later we must reacquire it again because we are about to change extent's tree Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* | ext4: use correct depth valueDmitry Monakhov2014-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inode's depth can be changed from here: ext4_ext_try_to_merge() ->ext4_ext_try_to_merge_up() We must use correct value. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* | ext4: add i_data_sem sanity checkDmitry Monakhov2014-07-282-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Each caller of ext4_ext_dirty must hold i_data_sem, The only exception is migration code, let's make it convenient. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* | ext4: fix wrong size computation in ext4_mb_normalize_request()Xiaoguang Wang2014-07-281-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the member fe_len defined in struct ext4_free_extent is expressed as number of clusters, the variable "size" computation is wrong, we need to first translate fe_len to block number, then to bytes. Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
* | ext4: make ext4_has_inline_data() as a inline functionZheng Liu2014-07-152-7/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now ext4_has_inline_data() is used in wide spread codepaths. So we need to make it as a inline function to avoid burning some CPU cycles. Change in text size: text data bss dec hex filename before: 326110 19258 5528 350896 55ab0 fs/ext4/ext4.o after: 326227 19258 5528 351013 55b25 fs/ext4/ext4.o I use the following script to measure the CPU usage. #!/bin/bash shm_base='/dev/shm' img=${shm_base}/ext4-img mnt=/mnt/loop e2fsprgs_base=$HOME/e2fsprogs mkfs=${e2fsprgs_base}/misc/mke2fs fsck=${e2fsprgs_base}/e2fsck/e2fsck sudo umount $mnt dd if=/dev/zero of=$img bs=4k count=3145728 ${mkfs} -t ext4 -O inline_data -F $img sudo mount -t ext4 -o loop $img $mnt # start testing... testdir="${mnt}/testdir" mkdir $testdir cd $testdir echo "start testing..." for ((cnt=0;cnt<100;cnt++)); do for ((i=0;i<5;i++)); do for ((j=0;j<5;j++)); do for ((k=0;k<5;k++)); do for ((l=0;l<5;l++)); do mkdir -p $i/$j/$k/$l echo "$i-$j-$k-$l" > $i/$j/$k/$l/testfile done done done done ls -R $testdir > /dev/null rm -rf $testdir/* done The result of `perf top -G -U` is as below. vanilla: 13.92% [ext4] [k] ext4_do_update_inode 9.36% [ext4] [k] __ext4_get_inode_loc 4.07% [ext4] [k] ftrace_define_fields_ext4_writepages 3.83% [ext4] [k] __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata 3.42% [ext4] [k] ext4_get_inode_flags 2.71% [ext4] [k] ext4_mark_iloc_dirty 2.46% [ext4] [k] ftrace_define_fields_ext4_direct_IO_enter 2.26% [ext4] [k] ext4_get_inode_loc 2.22% [ext4] [k] ext4_has_inline_data [...] After applied the patch, we don't see ext4_has_inline_data() because it has been inlined and perf couldn't sample it. Although it doesn't mean that the CPU cycles can be saved but at least the overhead of function calls can be eliminated. So IMHO we'd better inline this function. Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | ext4: remove readpage() check in ext4_mmap_file()Zhang Zhen2014-07-151-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no kind of file which does not supply a page reading function. Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | ext4: fix punch hole on files with indirect mappingLukas Czerner2014-07-153-82/+205
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently punch hole code on files with direct/indirect mapping has some problems which may lead to a data loss. For example (from Jan Kara): fallocate -n -p 10240000 4096 will punch the range 10240000 - 12632064 instead of the range 1024000 - 10244096. Also the code is a bit weird and it's not using infrastructure provided by indirect.c, but rather creating it's own way. This patch fixes the issues as well as making the operation to run 4 times faster from my testing (punching out 60GB file). It uses similar approach used in ext4_ind_truncate() which takes advantage of ext4_free_branches() function. Also rename the ext4_free_hole_blocks() to something more sensible, like the equivalent we have for extent mapped files. Call it ext4_ind_remove_space(). This has been tested mostly with fsx and some xfstests which are testing punch hole but does not require unwritten extents which are not supported with direct/indirect mapping. Not problems showed up even with 1024k block size. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | ext4: remove metadata reservation checksTheodore Ts'o2014-07-155-141/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 27dd43854227b ("ext4: introduce reserved space") reserves 2% of the file system space to make sure metadata allocations will always succeed. Given that, tracking the reservation of metadata blocks is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | ext4: rearrange initialization to fix EXT4FS_DEBUGTheodore Ts'o2014-07-151-49/+39
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The EXT4FS_DEBUG is a *very* developer specific #ifdef designed for ext4 developers only. (You have to modify fs/ext4/ext4.h to enable it.) Rearrange how we initialize data structures to avoid calling ext4_count_free_clusters() until the multiblock allocator has been initialized. This also allows us to only call ext4_count_free_clusters() once, and simplifies the code somewhat. (Thanks to Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> for pointing out a !CONFIG_SMP compile breakage in the original patch.) Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
* ext4: fix potential null pointer dereference in ext4_free_inodeNamjae Jeon2014-07-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix potential null pointer dereferencing problem caused by e43bb4e612 ("ext4: decrement free clusters/inodes counters when block group declared bad") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
* ext4: fix a potential deadlock in __ext4_es_shrink()Theodore Ts'o2014-07-121-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes the following lockdep complaint: [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/u24:0/4356 is trying to acquire lock: (&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 but task is already holding lock: (&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180 which lock already depends on the new lock. Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_es_lock); lock(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock); lock(&ei->i_es_lock); lock(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 6 locks held by kworker/u24:0/4356: #0: ("writeback"){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81071d00>] process_one_work+0x180/0x560 #1: ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81071d00>] process_one_work+0x180/0x560 #2: (&type->s_umount_key#22){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff811a9c74>] grab_super_passive+0x44/0x90 #3: (jbd2_handle){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812979f9>] start_this_handle+0x189/0x5f0 #4: (&ei->i_data_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81247062>] ext4_map_blocks+0x132/0x550 #5: (&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 4356 Comm: kworker/u24:0 Tainted: G O 3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback bdi_writeback_workfn (flush-253:0) ffffffff8213dce0 ffff880014b07538 ffffffff815df0bb 0000000000000007 ffffffff8213e040 ffff880014b07588 ffffffff815db3dd ffff880014b07568 ffff880014b07610 ffff88003b868930 ffff88003b868908 ffff88003b868930 Call Trace: [<ffffffff815df0bb>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [<ffffffff815db3dd>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c [<ffffffff810a7a3e>] __lock_acquire+0x163e/0x1d00 [<ffffffff815e89dc>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [<ffffffff815ddc7b>] ? __slab_alloc+0x4a8/0x4ce [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff810a8707>] lock_acquire+0x87/0x120 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8128592d>] ? ext4_es_free_extent+0x5d/0x70 [<ffffffff815e6f09>] _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x50 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8119760b>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18b/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff812869b8>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc8/0x180 [<ffffffff812470f4>] ext4_map_blocks+0x1c4/0x550 [<ffffffff8124c4c4>] ext4_writepages+0x6d4/0xd00 ... Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
* ext4: revert commit which was causing fs corruption after journal replaysTheodore Ts'o2014-07-111-27/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 007649375f6af2 ("ext4: initialize multi-block allocator before checking block descriptors") causes the block group descriptor's count of the number of free blocks to become inconsistent with the number of free blocks in the allocation bitmap. This is a harmless form of fs corruption, but it causes the kernel to potentially remount the file system read-only, or to panic, depending on the file systems's error behavior. Thanks to Eric Whitney for his tireless work to reproduce and to find the guilty commit. Fixes: 007649375f6af2 ("ext4: initialize multi-block allocator before checking block descriptors" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15 Reported-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl> Reported-by: Matteo Croce <technoboy85@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0Eric Sandeen2014-07-061-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The mount manpage says of the max_batch_time option, This optimization can be turned off entirely by setting max_batch_time to 0. But the code doesn't do that. So fix the code to do that. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* ext4: clarify ext4_error message in ext4_mb_generate_buddy_error()Theodore Ts'o2014-07-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | We are spending a lot of time explaining to users what this error means. Let's try to improve the message to avoid this problem. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* ext4: clarify error count warning messagesTheodore Ts'o2014-07-061-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Make it clear that values printed are times, and that it is error since last fsck. Also add note about fsck version required. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* ext4: fix unjournalled bg descriptor while initializing inode bitmapTheodore Ts'o2014-07-051-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The first time that we allocate from an uninitialized inode allocation bitmap, if the block allocation bitmap is also uninitalized, we need to get write access to the block group descriptor before we start modifying the block group descriptor flags and updating the free block count, etc. Otherwise, there is the potential of a bad journal checksum (if journal checksums are enabled), and of the file system becoming inconsistent if we crash at exactly the wrong time. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* ext4: Fix hole punching for files with indirect blocksJan Kara2014-06-261-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hole punching code for files with indirect blocks wrongly computed number of blocks which need to be cleared when traversing the indirect block tree. That could result in punching more blocks than actually requested and thus effectively cause a data loss. For example: fallocate -n -p 10240000 4096 will punch the range 10240000 - 12632064 instead of the range 1024000 - 10244096. Fix the calculation. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8bad6fc813a3a5300f51369c39d315679fd88c72 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: Fix block zeroing when punching holes in indirect block filesJan Kara2014-06-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | free_holes_block() passed local variable as a block pointer to ext4_clear_blocks(). Thus ext4_clear_blocks() zeroed out this local variable instead of proper place in inode / indirect block. We later zero out proper place in inode / indirect block but don't dirty the inode / buffer again which can lead to subtle issues (some changes e.g. to inode can be lost). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: decrement free clusters/inodes counters when block group declared badNamjae Jeon2014-06-263-0/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We should decrement free clusters counter when block bitmap is marked as corrupt and free inodes counter when the allocation bitmap is marked as corrupt to avoid misunderstanding due to incorrect available size in statfs result. User can get immediately ENOSPC error from write begin without reaching for the writepages. Cc: Darrick J. Wong<darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Amit Sahrawat <amit.sahrawat83@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
* ext4: Fix buffer double free in ext4_alloc_branch()Jan Kara2014-06-161-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Error recovery in ext4_alloc_branch() calls ext4_forget() even for buffer corresponding to indirect block it did not allocate. This leads to brelse() being called twice for that buffer (once from ext4_forget() and once from cleanup in ext4_ind_map_blocks()) leading to buffer use count misaccounting. Eventually (but often much later because there are other users of the buffer) we will see messages like: VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer Another manifestation of this problem is an error: JBD2 unexpected failure: jbd2_journal_revoke: !buffer_revoked(bh); inconsistent data on disk The fix is easy - don't forget buffer we did not allocate. Also add an explanatory comment because the indexing at ext4_alloc_branch() is somewhat subtle. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-124-44/+32
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix. This is the minimal set; there's more pending stuff. In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle - we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff. In the next pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c). In this pile: more iov_iter work. Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of this pile" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits) lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one kill generic_file_splice_write() ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write() shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write() nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file() fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write() ->splice_write() via ->write_iter() bio_vec-backed iov_iter optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter() bury generic_file_aio_{read,write} lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs ceph: switch to ->write_iter() ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts new helper: copy_page_from_iter() fuse: switch to ->write_iter() btrfs: switch to ->write_iter() ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter() xfs: switch to ->write_iter() ...
| * ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()Al Viro2014-06-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | iter_file_splice_write() - a ->splice_write() instance that gathers the pipe buffers, builds a bio_vec-based iov_iter covering those and feeds it to ->write_iter(). A bunch of simple cases coverted to that... [AV: fixed the braino spotted by Cyrill] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * convert ext4 to ->write_iter()Al Viro2014-05-061-18/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | unfortunately, Ted's changes to ext4_file_write() are *still* an incomplete fix - playing with rlimits can let you smuggle an unaligned request past the checks. So there almost certainly will be more merge PITA around that place... [fix from Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> folded] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * Merge ext4 changes in ext4_file_write() into for-nextAl Viro2014-05-068-245/+240
| |\ | | | | | | | | | From ext4.git#dev, needed for switch of ext4 to ->write_iter() ;-/
| * | switch simple generic_file_aio_read() users to ->read_iter()Al Viro2014-05-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | switch {__,}blockdev_direct_IO() to iov_iterAl Viro2014-05-062-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | get rid of pointless iov_length() in ->direct_IO()Al Viro2014-05-062-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | all callers have iov_length(iter->iov, iter->nr_segs) == iov_iter_count(iter) Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | ext4: switch the guts of ->direct_IO() to iov_iterAl Viro2014-05-063-18/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | pass iov_iter to ->direct_IO()Al Viro2014-05-061-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | unmodified, for now Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-0820-429/+494
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Clean ups and miscellaneous bug fixes, in particular for the new collapse_range and zero_range fallocate functions. In addition, improve the scalability of adding and remove inodes from the orphan list" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (25 commits) ext4: handle symlink properly with inline_data ext4: fix wrong assert in ext4_mb_normalize_request() ext4: fix zeroing of page during writeback ext4: remove unused local variable "stored" from ext4_readdir(...) ext4: fix ZERO_RANGE test failure in data journalling ext4: reduce contention on s_orphan_lock ext4: use sbi in ext4_orphan_{add|del}() ext4: use EXT_MAX_BLOCKS in ext4_es_can_be_merged() ext4: add missing BUFFER_TRACE before ext4_journal_get_write_access ext4: remove unnecessary double parentheses ext4: do not destroy ext4_groupinfo_caches if ext4_mb_init() fails ext4: make local functions static ext4: fix block bitmap validation when bigalloc, ^flex_bg ext4: fix block bitmap initialization under sparse_super2 ext4: find the group descriptors on a 1k-block bigalloc,meta_bg filesystem ext4: avoid unneeded lookup when xattr name is invalid ext4: fix data integrity sync in ordered mode ext4: remove obsoleted check ext4: add a new spinlock i_raw_lock to protect the ext4's raw inode ext4: fix locking for O_APPEND writes ...
| * | | ext4: handle symlink properly with inline_dataZheng Liu2014-06-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit tries to fix a bug that we can't read symlink properly with inline data feature when the length of symlink is greater than 60 bytes but less than extra space. The key issue is in ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink() that it doesn't check whether or not an inode has inline data. When the user creates a new symlink, an inode will be allocated with MAY_INLINE_DATA flag. Then symlink will be stored in ->i_block and extended attribute space. In the mean time, this inode is with inline data flag. After remounting it, ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink() function thinks that this inode is a fast symlink so that the data in ->i_block is copied to the user, and the data in extra space is trimmed. In fact this inode should be as a normal symlink. The following script can hit this bug. #!/bin/bash cd ${MNT} filename=ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789 rm -rf test mkdir test cd test echo "hello" >$filename ln -s $filename symlinkfile cd sudo umount /mnt/sda1 sudo mount -t ext4 /dev/sda1 /mnt/sda1 readlink /mnt/sda1/test/symlinkfile After applying this patch, it will break the assumption in e2fsck because the original implementation doesn't want to support symlink with inline data. Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Ian Nartowicz <claws@nartowicz.co.uk> Cc: Ian Nartowicz <claws@nartowicz.co.uk> Cc: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | | ext4: fix wrong assert in ext4_mb_normalize_request()Maurizio Lombardi2014-05-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The variable "size" is expressed as number of blocks and not as number of clusters, this could trigger a kernel panic when using ext4 with the size of a cluster different from the size of a block. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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