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* Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-06-011-44/+44
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we've refactored the existing atomic write support implemented by in-memory operations to have storing data in disk temporarily, which can give us a benefit to accept more atomic writes. At the same time, we removed the existing volatile write support. We've also revisited the file pinning and GC flows and found some corner cases which contributeed abnormal system behaviours. As usual, there're several minor code refactoring for readability, sanity check, and clean ups. Enhancements: - allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user - kill volatile write support - change the current atomic write way - give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC - introduce data read/write showing path info - remove unnecessary f2fs_lock_op in f2fs_new_inode Bug fixes: - fix the file pinning flow during checkpoint=disable and GCs - fix foreground and background GCs to select the right victims and get free sections on time - fix GC flags on defragmenting pages - avoid an infinite loop to flush node pages - fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits) f2fs: fix to tag gcing flag on page during file defragment f2fs: replace F2FS_I(inode) and sbi by the local variable f2fs: add f2fs_init_write_merge_io function f2fs: avoid unneeded error handling for revoke_entry_slab allocation f2fs: allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user f2fs: fix typo in comment f2fs: make f2fs_read_inline_data() more readable f2fs: fix to do sanity check for inline inode f2fs: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently f2fs: don't use casefolded comparison for "." and ".." f2fs: do not stop GC when requiring a free section f2fs: keep wait_ms if EAGAIN happens f2fs: introduce f2fs_gc_control to consolidate f2fs_gc parameters f2fs: reject test_dummy_encryption when !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION f2fs: kill volatile write support f2fs: change the current atomic write way f2fs: don't need inode lock for system hidden quota f2fs: stop allocating pinned sections if EAGAIN happens f2fs: skip GC if possible when checkpoint disabling f2fs: give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC ...
| * f2fs: add f2fs_init_write_merge_io functionYufen Yu2022-05-251-24/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Almost all other initialization of variables in f2fs_fill_super are extraced to a single function. Also do it for write_io[], which can make code more clean. This patch just refactors the code, theres no functional change. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> [Jaegeuk Kim: clean up] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: do not stop GC when requiring a free sectionJaegeuk Kim2022-05-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The f2fs_gc uses a bitmap to indicate pinned sections, but when disabling chckpoint, we call f2fs_gc() with NULL_SEGNO which selects the same dirty segment as a victim all the time, resulting in checkpoint=disable failure, for example. Let's pick another one, if we fail to collect it. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: introduce f2fs_gc_control to consolidate f2fs_gc parametersJaegeuk Kim2022-05-121-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No functional change. - remove checkpoint=disable check for f2fs_write_checkpoint - get sec_freed all the time Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: reject test_dummy_encryption when !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTIONEric Biggers2022-05-121-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no good reason to allow this mount option when the kernel isn't configured with encryption support. Since this option is only for testing, we can just fix this; we don't really need to worry about breaking anyone who might be counting on this option being ignored. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: change the current atomic write wayDaeho Jeong2022-05-121-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current atomic write has three major issues like below. - keeps the updates in non-reclaimable memory space and they are even hard to be migrated, which is not good for contiguous memory allocation. - disk spaces used for atomic files cannot be garbage collected, so this makes it difficult for the filesystem to be defragmented. - If atomic write operations hit the threshold of either memory usage or garbage collection failure count, All the atomic write operations will fail immediately. To resolve the issues, I will keep a COW inode internally for all the updates to be flushed from memory, when we need to flush them out in a situation like high memory pressure. These COW inodes will be tagged as orphan inodes to be reclaimed in case of sudden power-cut or system failure during atomic writes. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: don't need inode lock for system hidden quotaJaegeuk Kim2022-05-121-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's avoid false-alarmed lockdep warning. [ 58.914674] [T1501146] -> #2 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#20){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 58.915975] [T1501146] system_server: down_write+0x7c/0xe0 [ 58.916738] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_quota_sync+0x60/0x1a8 [ 58.917563] [T1501146] system_server: block_operations+0x16c/0x43c [ 58.918410] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x114/0x318 [ 58.919312] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x178/0x21c [ 58.920214] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_fs+0x48/0x6c [ 58.920999] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_do_sync_file+0x334/0x738 [ 58.921862] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_file+0x30/0x48 [ 58.922667] [T1501146] system_server: __arm64_sys_fsync+0x84/0xf8 [ 58.923506] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc_common.llvm.12821150825140585682+0xd8/0x20c [ 58.924604] [T1501146] system_server: do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 [ 58.925366] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 58.926094] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec [ 58.926920] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync+0x1b4/0x1c0 [ 58.927681] [T1501146] -> #1 (&sbi->cp_global_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 58.928889] [T1501146] system_server: down_write+0x7c/0xe0 [ 58.929650] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_write_checkpoint+0xbc/0x318 [ 58.930541] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x178/0x21c [ 58.931443] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_fs+0x48/0x6c [ 58.932226] [T1501146] system_server: sync_filesystem+0xac/0x130 [ 58.933053] [T1501146] system_server: generic_shutdown_super+0x38/0x150 [ 58.933958] [T1501146] system_server: kill_block_super+0x24/0x58 [ 58.934791] [T1501146] system_server: kill_f2fs_super+0xcc/0x124 [ 58.935618] [T1501146] system_server: deactivate_locked_super+0x90/0x120 [ 58.936529] [T1501146] system_server: deactivate_super+0x74/0xac [ 58.937356] [T1501146] system_server: cleanup_mnt+0x128/0x168 [ 58.938150] [T1501146] system_server: __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28 [ 58.938944] [T1501146] system_server: task_work_run+0xb8/0x14c [ 58.939749] [T1501146] system_server: do_notify_resume+0x114/0x1e8 [ 58.940595] [T1501146] system_server: work_pending+0xc/0x5f0 [ 58.941375] [T1501146] -> #0 (&sbi->gc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 58.942519] [T1501146] system_server: __lock_acquire+0x1270/0x2868 [ 58.943366] [T1501146] system_server: lock_acquire+0x114/0x294 [ 58.944169] [T1501146] system_server: down_write+0x7c/0xe0 [ 58.944930] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x13c/0x21c [ 58.945831] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_fs+0x48/0x6c [ 58.946614] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_do_sync_file+0x334/0x738 [ 58.947472] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write+0xc8/0x14c [ 58.948439] [T1501146] system_server: __f2fs_ioctl+0x674/0x154c [ 58.949253] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_ioctl+0x54/0x88 [ 58.950018] [T1501146] system_server: __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0x110 [ 58.950865] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc_common.llvm.12821150825140585682+0xd8/0x20c [ 58.951965] [T1501146] system_server: do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 [ 58.952727] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 58.953454] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec [ 58.954279] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync+0x1b4/0x1c0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: skip GC if possible when checkpoint disablingWeichao Guo2022-05-091-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the number of unusable blocks is not larger than unusable capacity, we can skip GC when checkpoint disabling. Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> [Jaegeuk Kim: Fix missing gc_mode assignment] Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: ensure only power of 2 zone sizes are allowedLuis Chamberlain2022-05-061-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | F2FS zoned support has power of 2 zone size assumption in many places such as in __f2fs_issue_discard_zone, init_blkz_info. As the power of 2 requirement has been removed from the block layer, explicitly add a condition in f2fs to allow only power of 2 zone size devices. This condition will be relaxed once those calculation based on power of 2 is made generic. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: call bdev_zone_sectors() only once on init_blkz_info()Luis Chamberlain2022-05-061-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of calling bdev_zone_sectors() multiple times, call it once and cache the value locally. This will make the subsequent change easier to read. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: extend stat_lock to avoid potential race in statfsNiels Dossche2022-05-061-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are multiple calculations and reads of fields of sbi that should be protected by stat_lock. As stat_lock is not used to read these values in statfs, this can lead to inconsistent results. Extend the locking to prevent this issue. Commit c9c8ed50d94c ("f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/update") already added the use of sbi->stat_lock in statfs in order to make the calculation of multiple, different fields atomic so that results are consistent. This is similar to that patch regarding the change in statfs. Signed-off-by: Niels Dossche <dossche.niels@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* | fs: Remove flags parameter from aops->write_beginMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-081-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* f2fs: remove obsolete whint_modeJaegeuk Kim2022-04-201-31/+1
| | | | | | | | This patch removes obsolete whint_mode. Fixes: 41d36a9f3e53 ("fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2022-03-231-6/+8
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp, cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release() Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval' Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}() mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change ...
| * f2fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()Muchun Song2022-03-221-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-6-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * f2fs: replace congestion_wait() calls with io_schedule_timeout()NeilBrown2022-03-221-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As congestion is no longer tracked, congestion_wait() is effectively equivalent to io_schedule_timeout(). So introduce f2fs_io_schedule_timeout() which sets TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and call that instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983744.9187.6425865370954230902.stgit@noble.brown Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-03-221-35/+56
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, f2fs has some performance improvements for Android workloads such as using read-unfair rwsems and adding some sysfs entries to control GCs and discard commands in more details. In addtiion, it has some tunings to improve the recovery speed after sudden power-cut. Enhancement: - add reader-unfair rwsems with F2FS_UNFAIR_RWSEM: will replace with generic API support - adjust to make the readahead/recovery flow more efficiently - sysfs entries to control issue speeds of GCs and Discard commands - enable idmapped mounts Bug fix: - correct wrong error handling routines - fix missing conditions in quota - fix a potential deadlock between writeback and block plug routines - fix a deadlock btween freezefs and evict_inode We've added some boundary checks to avoid kernel panics on corrupted images, and several minor code clean-ups" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (27 commits) f2fs: fix to do sanity check on .cp_pack_total_block_count f2fs: make gc_urgent and gc_segment_mode sysfs node readable f2fs: use aggressive GC policy during f2fs_disable_checkpoint() f2fs: fix compressed file start atomic write may cause data corruption f2fs: initialize sbi->gc_mode explicitly f2fs: introduce gc_urgent_mid mode f2fs: compress: fix to print raw data size in error path of lz4 decompression f2fs: remove redundant parameter judgment f2fs: use spin_lock to avoid hang f2fs: don't get FREEZE lock in f2fs_evict_inode in frozen fs f2fs: remove unnecessary read for F2FS_FITS_IN_INODE f2fs: introduce F2FS_UNFAIR_RWSEM to support unfair rwsem f2fs: avoid an infinite loop in f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type f2fs: fix to avoid potential deadlock f2fs: quota: fix loop condition at f2fs_quota_sync() f2fs: Restore rwsem lockdep support f2fs: fix missing free nid in f2fs_handle_failed_inode f2fs: support idmapped mounts f2fs: add a way to limit roll forward recovery time ...
| * f2fs: use aggressive GC policy during f2fs_disable_checkpoint()Chao Yu2022-03-181-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's enable GC_URGENT_HIGH mode during f2fs_disable_checkpoint(), so that we can use SSR allocator for GCed data/node persistence, it can improve the performance due to it avoiding migration of data/node locates in selected target segment of SSR allocator. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: initialize sbi->gc_mode explicitlyChao Yu2022-03-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | It needs to initialized sbi->gc_mode to GC_NORMAL explicitly. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: don't get FREEZE lock in f2fs_evict_inode in frozen fsJaegeuk Kim2022-03-111-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's purge inode cache in order to avoid the below deadlock. [freeze test] shrinkder freeze_super - pwercpu_down_write(SB_FREEZE_FS) - super_cache_scan - down_read(&sb->s_umount) - prune_icache_sb - dispose_list - evict - f2fs_evict_inode thaw_super - down_write(&sb->s_umount); - __percpu_down_read(SB_FREEZE_FS) Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: quota: fix loop condition at f2fs_quota_sync()Juhyung Park2022-02-251-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cnt should be passed to sb_has_quota_active() instead of type to check active quota properly. Moreover, when the type is -1, the compiler with enough inline knowledge can discard sb_has_quota_active() check altogether, causing a NULL pointer dereference at the following inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]): [ 2.796010] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0 [ 2.796024] Mem abort info: [ 2.796025] ESR = 0x96000005 [ 2.796028] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 2.796029] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 2.796031] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 2.796032] Data abort info: [ 2.796034] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 [ 2.796035] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 2.796046] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000003370d1000 [ 2.796048] [00000000000000a0] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 [ 2.796051] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 2.796056] CPU: 7 PID: 640 Comm: f2fs_ckpt-259:7 Tainted: G S 5.4.179-arter97-r8-64666-g2f16e087f9d8 #1 [ 2.796057] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Lahaina MTP lemonadep (DT) [ 2.796059] pstate: 80c00005 (Nzcv daif +PAN +UAO) [ 2.796065] pc : down_write+0x28/0x70 [ 2.796070] lr : f2fs_quota_sync+0x100/0x294 [ 2.796071] sp : ffffffa3f48ffc30 [ 2.796073] x29: ffffffa3f48ffc30 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 2.796075] x27: ffffffa3f6d718b8 x26: ffffffa415fe9d80 [ 2.796077] x25: ffffffa3f7290048 x24: 0000000000000001 [ 2.796078] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffa3f7290000 [ 2.796080] x21: ffffffa3f72904a0 x20: ffffffa3f7290110 [ 2.796081] x19: ffffffa3f77a9800 x18: ffffffc020aae038 [ 2.796083] x17: ffffffa40e38e040 x16: ffffffa40e38e6d0 [ 2.796085] x15: ffffffa40e38e6cc x14: ffffffa40e38e6d0 [ 2.796086] x13: 00000000000004f6 x12: 00162c44ff493000 [ 2.796088] x11: 0000000000000400 x10: ffffffa40e38c948 [ 2.796090] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 00000000000000a0 [ 2.796091] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000d1060f00002a [ 2.796093] x5 : ffffffa3f48ff718 x4 : 000000000000000d [ 2.796094] x3 : 00000000060c0000 x2 : 0000000000000001 [ 2.796096] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 00000000000000a0 [ 2.796098] Call trace: [ 2.796100] down_write+0x28/0x70 [ 2.796102] f2fs_quota_sync+0x100/0x294 [ 2.796104] block_operations+0x120/0x204 [ 2.796106] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x11c/0x520 [ 2.796107] __checkpoint_and_complete_reqs+0x7c/0xd34 [ 2.796109] issue_checkpoint_thread+0x6c/0xb8 [ 2.796112] kthread+0x138/0x414 [ 2.796114] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 2.796117] Code: aa0803e0 aa1f03e1 52800022 aa0103e9 (c8e97d02) [ 2.796120] ---[ end trace 96e942e8eb6a0b53 ]--- [ 2.800116] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 2.800120] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Fixes: 9de71ede81e6 ("f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlock") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+ Signed-off-by: Juhyung Park <qkrwngud825@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: support idmapped mountsChao Yu2022-02-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch enables idmapped mounts for f2fs, since all dedicated helpers for this functionality existsm, so, in this patch we just pass down the user_namespace argument from the VFS methods to the relevant helpers. Simple idmap example on f2fs image: 1. truncate -s 128M f2fs.img 2. mkfs.f2fs f2fs.img 3. mount f2fs.img /mnt/f2fs/ 4. touch /mnt/f2fs/file 5. ls -ln /mnt/f2fs/ total 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 0 2月 4 13:17 file 6. ./mount-idmapped --map-mount b:0:1001:1 /mnt/f2fs/ /mnt/scratch_f2fs/ 7. ls -ln /mnt/scratch_f2fs/ total 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 0 2月 4 13:17 file Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: add a way to limit roll forward recovery timeJaegeuk Kim2022-02-121-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a sysfs entry to call checkpoint during fsync() in order to avoid long elapsed time to run roll-forward recovery when booting the device. Default value doesn't enforce the limitation which is same as before. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: introduce F2FS_IPU_HONOR_OPU_WRITE ipu policyChao Yu2022-02-071-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once F2FS_IPU_FORCE policy is enabled in some cases: a) f2fs forces to use F2FS_IPU_FORCE in a small-sized volume b) user sets F2FS_IPU_FORCE policy via sysfs Then we may fail to defragment file due to IPU policy check, it doesn't make sense, let's introduce a new IPU policy to allow OPU during file defragmentation. In small-sized volume, let's enable F2FS_IPU_HONOR_OPU_WRITE policy by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: move f2fs to use reader-unfair rwsemsTim Murray2022-01-251-28/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | f2fs rw_semaphores work better if writers can starve readers, especially for the checkpoint thread, because writers are strictly more important than reader threads. This prevents significant priority inversion between low-priority readers that blocked while trying to acquire the read lock and a second acquisition of the write lock that might be blocking high priority work. Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'unicode-for-next-5.17-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-02-011-5/+5
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krisman/unicode Pull unicode cleanup from Gabriel Krisman Bertazi: "A fix from Christoph Hellwig merging the CONFIG_UNICODE_UTF8_DATA into the previous CONFIG_UNICODE. It is -rc material since we don't want to expose the former symbol on 5.17. This has been living on linux-next for the past week" * tag 'unicode-for-next-5.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krisman/unicode: unicode: clean up the Kconfig symbol confusion
| * unicode: clean up the Kconfig symbol confusionChristoph Hellwig2022-01-211-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Turn the CONFIG_UNICODE symbol into a tristate that generates some always built in code and remove the confusing CONFIG_UNICODE_UTF8_DATA symbol. Note that a lot of the IS_ENABLED() checks could be turned from cpp statements into normal ifs, but this change is intended to be fairly mechanic, so that should be cleaned up later. Fixes: 2b3d04787012 ("unicode: Add utf8-data module") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
* | Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-191-0/+46
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we've tried to address some performance issues in f2fs_checkpoint and direct IO flows. Also, there was a work to enhance the page cache management used for compression. Other than them, we've done typical work including sysfs, code clean-ups, tracepoint, sanity check, in addition to bug fixes on corner cases. Enhancements: - use iomap for direct IO - try to avoid lock contention to improve f2fs_ckpt speed - avoid unnecessary memory allocation in compression flow - POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drops the page cache containing compression pages - add some sysfs entries (gc_urgent_high_remaining, pending_discard) Bug fixes: - try not to expose unwritten blocks to user by DIO (this was added to avoid merge conflict; another patch is coming to address other missing case) - relax minor error condition for file pinning feature used in Android OTA - fix potential deadlock case in compression flow - should not truncate any block on pinned file In addition, we've done some code clean-ups and tracepoint/sanity check improvement" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits) f2fs: do not allow partial truncation on pinned file f2fs: remove redunant invalidate compress pages f2fs: Simplify bool conversion f2fs: don't drop compressed page cache in .{invalidate,release}page f2fs: fix to reserve space for IO align feature f2fs: fix to check available space of CP area correctly in update_ckpt_flags() f2fs: support fault injection to f2fs_trylock_op() f2fs: clean up __find_inline_xattr() with __find_xattr() f2fs: fix to do sanity check on last xattr entry in __f2fs_setxattr() f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_info f2fs: avoid down_write on nat_tree_lock during checkpoint f2fs: compress: fix potential deadlock of compress file f2fs: avoid EINVAL by SBI_NEED_FSCK when pinning a file f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs node f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive() f2fs: fix to avoid panic in is_alive() if metadata is inconsistent f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inode type during garbage collection f2fs: avoid duplicate call of mark_inode_dirty f2fs: show number of pending discard commands f2fs: support POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drop compressed page cache ...
| * f2fs: fix to reserve space for IO align featureChao Yu2022-01-041-0/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204137 With below script, we will hit panic during new segment allocation: DISK=bingo.img MOUNT_DIR=/mnt/f2fs dd if=/dev/zero of=$DISK bs=1M count=105 mkfs.f2fe -a 1 -o 19 -t 1 -z 1 -f -q $DISK mount -t f2fs $DISK $MOUNT_DIR -o "noinline_dentry,flush_merge,noextent_cache,mode=lfs,io_bits=7,fsync_mode=strict" for (( i = 0; i < 4096; i++ )); do name=`head /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 10` mkdir $MOUNT_DIR/$name done umount $MOUNT_DIR rm $DISK --- Core dump --- Call Trace: allocate_segment_by_default+0x9d/0x100 [f2fs] f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x3c0/0x5c0 [f2fs] do_write_page+0x62/0x110 [f2fs] f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x43/0xc0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x386/0x560 [f2fs] __write_data_page+0x706/0x850 [f2fs] f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x267/0x6a0 [f2fs] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x19c/0x2e0 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1c/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xaa/0xe0 filemap_fdatawrite+0x1f/0x30 f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes+0x74/0x1f0 [f2fs] block_operations+0xdc/0x350 [f2fs] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x104/0x1150 [f2fs] f2fs_sync_fs+0xa2/0x120 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x33c/0x390 [f2fs] f2fs_write_node_pages+0x4c/0x1f0 [f2fs] do_writepages+0x1c/0x70 __writeback_single_inode+0x45/0x320 writeback_sb_inodes+0x273/0x5c0 wb_writeback+0xff/0x2e0 wb_workfn+0xa1/0x370 process_one_work+0x138/0x350 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3d0 kthread+0x109/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 The root cause here is, with IO alignment feature enables, in worst case, we need F2FS_IO_SIZE() free blocks space for single one 4k write due to IO alignment feature will fill dummy pages to make IO being aligned. So we will easily run out of free segments during non-inline directory's data writeback, even in process of foreground GC. In order to fix this issue, I just propose to reserve additional free space for IO alignment feature to handle worst case of free space usage ratio during FGGC. Fixes: 0a595ebaaa6b ("f2fs: support IO alignment for DATA and NODE writes") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: support fault injection to f2fs_trylock_op()Chao Yu2022-01-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_trylock_op() This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_trylock_op(). Usage: a) echo 65536 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or b) mount -o fault_type=65536 <dev> <mountpoint> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs nodeDaeho Jeong2021-12-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added a new sysfs node called gc_urgent_high_remaining. The user can set the trial count limit for GC urgent high mode with this value. If GC thread gets to the limit, the mode will turn back to GC normal mode. By default, the value is zero, which means there is no limit like before. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'unicode-for-next-5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-01-171-19/+19
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krisman/unicode Pull unicode updates from Gabriel Krisman Bertazi: "This includes patches from Christoph Hellwig to split the large data tables of the unicode subsystem into a loadable module, which allow users to not have them around if case-insensitive filesystems are not to be used. It also includes minor code fixes to unicode and its users, from the same author. All the patches here have been on linux-next releases for the past months" * tag 'unicode-for-next-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krisman/unicode: unicode: only export internal symbols for the selftests unicode: Add utf8-data module unicode: cache the normalization tables in struct unicode_map unicode: move utf8cursor to utf8-selftest.c unicode: simplify utf8len unicode: remove the unused utf8{,n}age{min,max} functions unicode: pass a UNICODE_AGE() tripple to utf8_load unicode: mark the version field in struct unicode_map unsigned unicode: remove the charset field from struct unicode_map f2fs: simplify f2fs_sb_read_encoding ext4: simplify ext4_sb_read_encoding
| * | unicode: pass a UNICODE_AGE() tripple to utf8_loadChristoph Hellwig2021-10-111-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't bother with pointless string parsing when the caller can just pass the version in the format that the core expects. Also remove the fallback to the latest version that none of the callers actually uses. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
| * | f2fs: simplify f2fs_sb_read_encodingChristoph Hellwig2021-10-111-13/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Return the encoding table as the return value instead of as an argument, and don't bother with the encoding flags as the caller can handle that trivially. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
* | | mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait()NeilBrown2022-01-151-3/+2
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as: - a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on - a need to check for the process being signalled between failures - the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed - the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy. Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for most devices. It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout. This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait however is appropriate. For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without __GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about 200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses. linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now, but linux/backing-dev.h does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linuxLinus Torvalds2021-11-141-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull zstd update from Nick Terrell: "Update to zstd-1.4.10. Add myself as the maintainer of zstd and update the zstd version in the kernel, which is now 4 years out of date, to a much more recent zstd release. This includes bug fixes, much more extensive fuzzing, and performance improvements. And generates the kernel zstd automatically from upstream zstd, so it is easier to keep the zstd verison up to date, and we don't fall so far out of date again. This includes 5 commits that update the zstd library version: - Adds a new kernel-style wrapper around zstd. This wrapper API is functionally equivalent to the subset of the current zstd API that is currently used. The wrapper API changes to be kernel style so that the symbols don't collide with zstd's symbols. The update to zstd-1.4.10 maintains the same API and preserves the semantics, so that none of the callers need to be updated. All callers are updated in the commit, because there are zero functional changes. - Adds an indirection for `lib/decompress_unzstd.c` so it doesn't depend on the layout of `lib/zstd/` to include every source file. This allows the next patch to be automatically generated. - Imports the zstd-1.4.10 source code. This commit is automatically generated from upstream zstd (https://github.com/facebook/zstd). - Adds me (terrelln@fb.com) as the maintainer of `lib/zstd`. - Fixes a newly added build warning for clang. The discussion around this patchset has been pretty long, so I've included a FAQ-style summary of the history of the patchset, and why we are taking this approach. Why do we need to update? ------------------------- The zstd version in the kernel is based off of zstd-1.3.1, which is was released August 20, 2017. Since then zstd has seen many bug fixes and performance improvements. And, importantly, upstream zstd is continuously fuzzed by OSS-Fuzz, and bug fixes aren't backported to older versions. So the only way to sanely get these fixes is to keep up to date with upstream zstd. There are no known security issues that affect the kernel, but we need to be able to update in case there are. And while there are no known security issues, there are relevant bug fixes. For example the problem with large kernel decompression has been fixed upstream for over 2 years [1] Additionally the performance improvements for kernel use cases are significant. Measured for x86_64 on my Intel i9-9900k @ 3.6 GHz: - BtrFS zstd compression at levels 1 and 3 is 5% faster - BtrFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster - SquashFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster - F2FS zstd compression+write at level 3 is 8% faster - F2FS zstd decompression+read is 20% faster - ZRAM decompression+read is 30% faster - Kernel zstd decompression is 35% faster - Initramfs zstd decompression+build is 5% faster On top of this, there are significant performance improvements coming down the line in the next zstd release, and the new automated update patch generation will allow us to pull them easily. How is the update patch generated? ---------------------------------- The first two patches are preparation for updating the zstd version. Then the 3rd patch in the series imports upstream zstd into the kernel. This patch is automatically generated from upstream. A script makes the necessary changes and imports it into the kernel. The changes are: - Replace all libc dependencies with kernel replacements and rewrite includes. - Remove unncessary portability macros like: #if defined(_MSC_VER). - Use the kernel xxhash instead of bundling it. This automation gets tested every commit by upstream's continuous integration. When we cut a new zstd release, we will submit a patch to the kernel to update the zstd version in the kernel. The automated process makes it easy to keep the kernel version of zstd up to date. The current zstd in the kernel shares the guts of the code, but has a lot of API and minor changes to work in the kernel. This is because at the time upstream zstd was not ready to be used in the kernel envrionment as-is. But, since then upstream zstd has evolved to support being used in the kernel as-is. Why are we updating in one big patch? ------------------------------------- The 3rd patch in the series is very large. This is because it is restructuring the code, so it both deletes the existing zstd, and re-adds the new structure. Future updates will be directly proportional to the changes in upstream zstd since the last import. They will admittidly be large, as zstd is an actively developed project, and has hundreds of commits between every release. However, there is no other great alternative. One option ruled out is to replay every upstream zstd commit. This is not feasible for several reasons: - There are over 3500 upstream commits since the zstd version in the kernel. - The automation to automatically generate the kernel update was only added recently, so older commits cannot easily be imported. - Not every upstream zstd commit builds. - Only zstd releases are "supported", and individual commits may have bugs that were fixed before a release. Another option to reduce the patch size would be to first reorganize to the new file structure, and then apply the patch. However, the current kernel zstd is formatted with clang-format to be more "kernel-like". But, the new method imports zstd as-is, without additional formatting, to allow for closer correlation with upstream, and easier debugging. So the patch wouldn't be any smaller. It also doesn't make sense to import upstream zstd commit by commit going forward. Upstream zstd doesn't support production use cases running of the development branch. We have a lot of post-commit fuzzing that catches many bugs, so indiviudal commits may be buggy, but fixed before a release. So going forward, I intend to import every (important) zstd release into the Kernel. So, while it isn't ideal, updating in one big patch is the only patch I see forward. Who is responsible for this code? --------------------------------- I am. This patchset adds me as the maintainer for zstd. Previously, there was no tree for zstd patches. Because of that, there were several patches that either got ignored, or took a long time to merge, since it wasn't clear which tree should pick them up. I'm officially stepping up as maintainer, and setting up my tree as the path through which zstd patches get merged. I'll make sure that patches to the kernel zstd get ported upstream, so they aren't erased when the next version update happens. How is this code tested? ------------------------ I tested every caller of zstd on x86_64 (BtrFS, ZRAM, SquashFS, F2FS, Kernel, InitRAMFS). I also tested Kernel & InitRAMFS on i386 and aarch64. I checked both performance and correctness. Also, thanks to many people in the community who have tested these patches locally. Lastly, this code will bake in linux-next before being merged into v5.16. Why update to zstd-1.4.10 when zstd-1.5.0 has been released? ------------------------------------------------------------ This patchset has been outstanding since 2020, and zstd-1.4.10 was the latest release when it was created. Since the update patch is automatically generated from upstream, I could generate it from zstd-1.5.0. However, there were some large stack usage regressions in zstd-1.5.0, and are only fixed in the latest development branch. And the latest development branch contains some new code that needs to bake in the fuzzer before I would feel comfortable releasing to the kernel. Once this patchset has been merged, and we've released zstd-1.5.1, we can update the kernel to zstd-1.5.1, and exercise the update process. You may notice that zstd-1.4.10 doesn't exist upstream. This release is an artifical release based off of zstd-1.4.9, with some fixes for the kernel backported from the development branch. I will tag the zstd-1.4.10 release after this patchset is merged, so the Linux Kernel is running a known version of zstd that can be debugged upstream. Why was a wrapper API added? ---------------------------- The first versions of this patchset migrated the kernel to the upstream zstd API. It first added a shim API that supported the new upstream API with the old code, then updated callers to use the new shim API, then transitioned to the new code and deleted the shim API. However, Cristoph Hellwig suggested that we transition to a kernel style API, and hide zstd's upstream API behind that. This is because zstd's upstream API is supports many other use cases, and does not follow the kernel style guide, while the kernel API is focused on the kernel's use cases, and follows the kernel style guide. Where is the previous discussion? --------------------------------- Links for the discussions of the previous versions of the patch set below. The largest changes in the design of the patchset are driven by the discussions in v11, v5, and v1. Sorry for the mix of links, I couldn't find most of the the threads on lkml.org" Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/29/27 [1] Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-crypto/msg58189.html [v12] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210430013157.747152-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v11] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210426234621.870684-2-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v10] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210330225112.496213-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v9] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210326191859.1542272-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v8] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/3/1195 [v7] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/2/1245 [v6] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v5] Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105783.html [v4] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/23/1074 [v3] Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105505.html [v2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v1] Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64 Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf> * tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux: lib: zstd: Add cast to silence clang's -Wbitwise-instead-of-logical MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for zstd lib: zstd: Upgrade to latest upstream zstd version 1.4.10 lib: zstd: Add decompress_sources.h for decompress_unzstd lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
| * | lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific APINick Terrell2021-11-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch: - Moves `include/linux/zstd.h` -> `include/linux/zstd_lib.h` - Updates modified zstd headers to yearless copyright - Adds a new API in `include/linux/zstd.h` that is functionally equivalent to the in-use subset of the current API. Functions are renamed to avoid symbol collisions with zstd, to make it clear it is not the upstream zstd API, and to follow the kernel style guide. - Updates all callers to use the new API. There are no functional changes in this patch. Since there are no functional change, I felt it was okay to update all the callers in a single patch. Once the API is approved, the callers are mechanically changed. This patch is preparing for the 3rd patch in this series, which updates zstd to version 1.4.10. Since the upstream zstd API is no longer exposed to callers, the update can happen transparently. Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64 Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
* | | Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-11-131-2/+37
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've applied relatively small number of patches which fix subtle corner cases mainly, while introducing a new mount option to be able to fragment the disk intentionally for performance tests. Enhancements: - add a mount option to fragmente on-disk layout to understand the performance - support direct IO for multi-partitions - add a fault injection of dquot_initialize Bug fixes: - address some lockdep complaints - fix a deadlock issue with quota - fix a memory tuning condition - fix compression condition to improve the ratio - fix disabling compression on the non-empty compressed file - invalidate cached pages before IPU/DIO writes And, we've added some minor clean-ups as usual" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: f2fs: fix UAF in f2fs_available_free_memory f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before IPU/DIO write f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize() f2fs: fix incorrect return value in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt() f2fs: compress: disallow disabling compress on non-empty compressed file f2fs: compress: fix overwrite may reduce compress ratio unproperly f2fs: multidevice: support direct IO f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount option f2fs: replace snprintf in show functions with sysfs_emit f2fs: include non-compressed blocks in compr_written_block f2fs: fix wrong condition to trigger background checkpoint correctly f2fs: fix to use WHINT_MODE f2fs: fix up f2fs_lookup tracepoints f2fs: set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag when inconsistent node block found f2fs: introduce excess_dirty_threshold() f2fs: avoid attaching SB_ACTIVE flag during mount f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlock f2fs: should use GFP_NOFS for directory inodes
| * | f2fs: fix UAF in f2fs_available_free_memoryDongliang Mu2021-11-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | if2fs_fill_super -> f2fs_build_segment_manager -> create_discard_cmd_control -> f2fs_start_discard_thread It invokes kthread_run to create a thread and run issue_discard_thread. However, if f2fs_build_node_manager fails, the control flow goes to free_nm and calls f2fs_destroy_node_manager. This function will free sbi->nm_info. However, if issue_discard_thread accesses sbi->nm_info after the deallocation, but before the f2fs_stop_discard_thread, it will cause UAF(Use-after-free). -> f2fs_destroy_segment_manager -> destroy_discard_cmd_control -> f2fs_stop_discard_thread Fix this by stopping discard thread before f2fs_destroy_node_manager. Note that, the commit d6d2b491a82e1 introduces the call of f2fs_available_free_memory into issue_discard_thread. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d6d2b491a82e ("f2fs: allow to change discard policy based on cached discard cmds") Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize()Chao Yu2021-10-291-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new function f2fs_dquot_initialize() to wrap dquot_initialize(), and it supports to inject fault into f2fs_dquot_initialize() to simulate inner failure occurs in dquot_initialize(). Usage: a) echo 65536 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or b) mount -o fault_type=65536 <dev> <mountpoint> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | f2fs: fix incorrect return value in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt()Chao Yu2021-10-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As Pavel Machek reported in [1] This code looks quite confused: part of function returns 1 on corruption, part returns -errno. The problem is not stable-specific. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/9/19/207 Let's fix to make 'insane cp_payload case' to return 1 rater than EFSCORRUPTED, so that return value can be kept consistent for all error cases, it can avoid confusion of code logic. Fixes: 65ddf6564843 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check for sb/cp fields correctly") Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | f2fs: multidevice: support direct IOChao Yu2021-10-261-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3c62be17d4f5 ("f2fs: support multiple devices") missed to support direct IO for multiple device feature, this patch adds to support the missing part of multidevice feature. In addition, for multiple device image, we should be aware of any issued direct write IO rather than just buffered write IO, so that fsync and syncfs can issue a preflush command to the device where direct write IO goes, to persist user data for posix compliant. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount optionDaeho Jeong2021-10-261-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added two options into "mode=" mount option to make it possible for developers to simulate filesystem fragmentation/after-GC situation itself. The developers use these modes to understand filesystem fragmentation/after-GC condition well, and eventually get some insights to handle them better. "fragment:segment": f2fs allocates a new segment in ramdom position. With this, we can simulate the after-GC condition. "fragment:block" : We can scatter block allocation with "max_fragment_chunk" and "max_fragment_hole" sysfs nodes. f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk> blocks in a chunk and make a hole in the length of 1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns in a newly allocated free segment. Plus, this mode implicitly enables "fragment:segment" option for more randomness. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | f2fs: fix to use WHINT_MODEKeoseong Park2021-10-121-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since active_logs can be set to 2 or 4 or NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE(6), it cannot be set to NR_CURSEG_TYPE(8). That is, whint_mode is always off. Therefore, the condition is changed from NR_CURSEG_TYPE to NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE. Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Fixes: d0b9e42ab615 (f2fs: introduce inmem curseg) Reported-by: tanghuan <tanghuan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Keoseong Park <keosung.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* / fscrypt: remove fscrypt_operations::max_namelenEric Biggers2021-09-211-1/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | The max_namelen field is unnecessary, as it is set to 255 (NAME_MAX) on all filesystems that support fscrypt (or plan to support fscrypt). For simplicity, just use NAME_MAX directly instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909184513.139281-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-041-60/+182
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancements: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fixes: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits) f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a write f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happens f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discard f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole() f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks() f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsem f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanup f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces f2fs: separate out iostat feature f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster f2fs: fix description about main_blkaddr node f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc() f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero f2fs: correct comment in segment.h f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/status ...
| * f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discardChao Yu2021-08-301-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's only enable realtime discard if and only if device supports discard functionality. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint backJaegeuk Kim2021-08-301-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We must flush all the dirty data when enabling checkpoint back. Let's guarantee that first by adding a retry logic on sync_inodes_sb(). In addition to that, this patch adds to flush data in fsync when checkpoint is disabled, which can mitigate the sync_inodes_sb() failures in advance. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discardFengnan Chang2021-08-301-1/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard or user specifies nodiscard mount option. Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency tracesDaeho Jeong2021-08-231-2/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Whenever we notice some sluggish issues on our machines, we are always curious about how well all types of I/O in the f2fs filesystem are handled. But, it's hard to get this kind of real data. First of all, we need to reproduce the issue while turning on the profiling tool like blktrace, but the issue doesn't happen again easily. Second, with the intervention of any tools, the overall timing of the issue will be slightly changed and it sometimes makes us hard to figure it out. So, I added the feature printing out IO latency statistics tracepoint events, which are minimal things to understand filesystem's I/O related behaviors, into F2FS_IOSTAT kernel config. With "iostat_enable" sysfs node on, we can get this statistics info in a periodic way and it would cause the least overhead. [samples] f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507 [003] .... 2842.439683: f2fs_iostat_latency: dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count], rd_data [136/1/801], rd_node [136/1/1704], rd_meta [4/2/4], wr_sync_data [164/16/3331], wr_sync_node [152/3/648], wr_sync_meta [160/2/4243], wr_async_data [24/13/15], wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0] f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507 [002] .... 2845.450514: f2fs_iostat_latency: dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count], rd_data [60/3/456], rd_node [60/3/1258], rd_meta [0/0/1], wr_sync_data [120/12/2285], wr_sync_node [88/5/428], wr_sync_meta [52/6/2990], wr_async_data [4/1/3], wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0] Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>