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* Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-0420-457/+1364
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancements: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fixes: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits) f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a write f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happens f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discard f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole() f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks() f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsem f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanup f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces f2fs: separate out iostat feature f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster f2fs: fix description about main_blkaddr node f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc() f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero f2fs: correct comment in segment.h f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/status ...
| * f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a writeJaegeuk Kim2021-08-311-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The prepare_compress_overwrite() gets/locks a page to prepare a read, and calls f2fs_read_multi_pages() which checks EOF first. If there's any page beyond EOF, we unlock the page and set cc->rpages[i] = NULL, which we can't put the page anymore. This makes page leak, so let's fix by putting that page. Fixes: a949dc5f2c5c ("f2fs: compress: fix race condition of overwrite vs truncate") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happensJaegeuk Kim2021-08-311-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In f2fs_write_multi_pages(), f2fs_compress_pages() allocates pages for compression work in cc->cpages[]. Then, f2fs_write_compressed_pages() initiates bio submission. But, if there's any error before submitting the IOs like early f2fs_cp_error(), previously it didn't free cpages by f2fs_compress_free_page(). Let's fix memory leak by putting that just before deallocating cc->cpages. Fixes: 4c8ff7095bef ("f2fs: support data compression") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discardChao Yu2021-08-301-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's only enable realtime discard if and only if device supports discard functionality. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint backJaegeuk Kim2021-08-302-4/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We must flush all the dirty data when enabling checkpoint back. Let's guarantee that first by adding a retry logic on sync_inodes_sb(). In addition to that, this patch adds to flush data in fsync when checkpoint is disabled, which can mitigate the sync_inodes_sb() failures in advance. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole()Chao Yu2021-08-301-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to unmap pages from userspace process before removing pagecache in punch_hole() like we did in f2fs_setattr(). Similar change: commit 5e44f8c374dc ("ext4: hole-punch use truncate_pagecache_range") Fixes: fbfa2cc58d53 ("f2fs: add file operations") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks()Chao Yu2021-08-301-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In below path, it will return ENOENT if filesystem is shutdown: - f2fs_map_blocks - f2fs_get_dnode_of_data - f2fs_get_node_page - __get_node_page - read_node_page - is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) return -ENOENT - force return value from ENOENT to 0 It should be fine for read case, since it indicates a hole condition, and caller could use .m_next_pgofs to skip the hole and continue the lookup. However it may cause confusing for write case, since leaving a hole there, and said nothing was wrong doesn't help. There is at least one case from dax_iomap_actor() will complain that, so fix this in prior to supporting dax in f2fs. xfstest generic/388 reports below warning: ubuntu godown: xfstests-induced forced shutdown of /mnt/scratch_f2fs: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 485833 at fs/dax.c:1127 dax_iomap_actor+0x339/0x370 Call Trace: iomap_apply+0x1c4/0x7b0 ? dax_iomap_rw+0x1c0/0x1c0 dax_iomap_rw+0xad/0x1c0 ? dax_iomap_rw+0x1c0/0x1c0 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x5ab/0x970 [f2fs] do_iter_readv_writev+0x273/0x2e0 do_iter_write+0xab/0x1f0 vfs_iter_write+0x21/0x40 iter_file_splice_write+0x287/0x540 do_splice+0x37c/0xa60 __x64_sys_splice+0x15f/0x3a0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae ubuntu godown: xfstests-induced forced shutdown of /mnt/scratch_f2fs: ------------[ cut here ]------------ RIP: 0010:dax_iomap_pte_fault.isra.0+0x72e/0x14a0 Call Trace: dax_iomap_fault+0x44/0x70 f2fs_dax_huge_fault+0x155/0x400 [f2fs] f2fs_dax_fault+0x18/0x30 [f2fs] __do_fault+0x4e/0x120 do_fault+0x3cf/0x7a0 __handle_mm_fault+0xa8c/0xf20 ? find_held_lock+0x39/0xd0 handle_mm_fault+0x1b6/0x480 do_user_addr_fault+0x320/0xcd0 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x67/0xc0 exc_page_fault+0x77/0x3f0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 Fixes: 83a3bfdb5a8a ("f2fs: indicate shutdown f2fs to allow unmount successfully") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsemChao Yu2021-08-301-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a missing place we forgot to account .skipped_gc_rwsem, fix it. Fixes: 6f8d4455060d ("f2fs: avoid fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock in f2fs_gc") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanupChao Yu2021-08-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adjusts unlock order of .i_mmap_sem and .i_gc_rwsem for cleanup. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discardFengnan Chang2021-08-303-7/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard or user specifies nodiscard mount option. Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umountChao Yu2021-08-233-59/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If all free_nat_bitmap are available, we can rebuild nat_bits from free_nat_bitmap entirely during umount, let's make another chance to reenable nat_bits for image. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency tracesDaeho Jeong2021-08-235-6/+220
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Whenever we notice some sluggish issues on our machines, we are always curious about how well all types of I/O in the f2fs filesystem are handled. But, it's hard to get this kind of real data. First of all, we need to reproduce the issue while turning on the profiling tool like blktrace, but the issue doesn't happen again easily. Second, with the intervention of any tools, the overall timing of the issue will be slightly changed and it sometimes makes us hard to figure it out. So, I added the feature printing out IO latency statistics tracepoint events, which are minimal things to understand filesystem's I/O related behaviors, into F2FS_IOSTAT kernel config. With "iostat_enable" sysfs node on, we can get this statistics info in a periodic way and it would cause the least overhead. [samples] f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507 [003] .... 2842.439683: f2fs_iostat_latency: dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count], rd_data [136/1/801], rd_node [136/1/1704], rd_meta [4/2/4], wr_sync_data [164/16/3331], wr_sync_node [152/3/648], wr_sync_meta [160/2/4243], wr_async_data [24/13/15], wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0] f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507 [002] .... 2845.450514: f2fs_iostat_latency: dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count], rd_data [60/3/456], rd_node [60/3/1258], rd_meta [0/0/1], wr_sync_data [120/12/2285], wr_sync_node [88/5/428], wr_sync_meta [52/6/2990], wr_async_data [4/1/3], wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0] Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: separate out iostat featureDaeho Jeong2021-08-2313-149/+223
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added F2FS_IOSTAT config option to support getting IO statistics through sysfs and printing out periodic IO statistics tracepoint events and moved I/O statistics related codes into separate files for better maintenance. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> [Jaegeuk Kim: set default=y] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: compress: do sanity check on clusterChao Yu2021-08-173-0/+62
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds f2fs_sanity_check_cluster() to support doing sanity check on cluster of compressed file, it will be triggered from below two paths: - __f2fs_cluster_blocks() - f2fs_map_blocks(F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP) And it can detect below three kind of cluster insanity status. C: COMPRESS_ADDR N: NULL_ADDR or NEW_ADDR V: valid blkaddr *: any value 1. [*|C|*|*] 2. [C|*|C|*] 3. [C|N|N|V] Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> [Nathan Chancellor: fix missing inline warning] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444Yangtao Li2021-08-172-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To fix: WARNING: Symbolic permissions 'S_IRUGO' are not preferred. Consider using octal permissions '0444'. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interfaceChao Yu2021-08-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The value of FAULT_* macros and its description in f2fs.rst became inconsistent, fix this to keep compatibility of fault injection interface. Fixes: 67883ade7a98 ("f2fs: remove FAULT_ALLOC_BIO") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc()Chao Yu2021-08-1712-30/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(). Usage: a) echo 32768 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or b) mount -o fault_type=32768 <dev> <mountpoint> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zeroFengnan Chang2021-08-171-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For compressed file, after release compress blocks, don't allow write direct, but we should allow write direct after truncate to zero. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: correct comment in segment.hYangtao Li2021-08-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | s/two/three Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/statusYangtao Li2021-08-131-5/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Do not use numbers but strings to improve readability when flag is set. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: compress: avoid duplicate counting of valid blocks when read ↵Fengnan Chang2021-08-121-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | compressed file Since cluster is basic unit of compression, one cluster is compressed or not, so we can calculate valid blocks only for first page in cluster, the other pages just skip. Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix to do sanity check for sb/cp fields correctlyChao Yu2021-08-061-4/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes below problems of sb/cp sanity check: - in sanity_check_raw_superi(), it missed to consider log header blocks while cp_payload check. - in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt(), it missed to check nat_bits_blocks. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: avoid unneeded memory allocation in __add_ino_entry()Chao Yu2021-08-061-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __add_ino_entry() will allocate slab cache even if we have already cached ino entry in radix tree, e.g. for case of multiple devices. Let's check radix tree first under protection of rcu lock to see whether we need to do slab allocation, it will mitigate memory pressure from "f2fs_ino_entry" slab cache. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: extent cache: support unaligned extentChao Yu2021-08-055-11/+132
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Compressed inode may suffer read performance issue due to it can not use extent cache, so I propose to add this unaligned extent support to improve it. Currently, it only works in readonly format f2fs image. Unaligned extent: in one compressed cluster, physical block number will be less than logical block number, so we add an extra physical block length in extent info in order to indicate such extent status. The idea is if one whole cluster blocks are contiguous physically, once its mapping info was readed at first time, we will cache an unaligned (or aligned) extent info entry in extent cache, it expects that the mapping info will be hitted when rereading cluster. Merge policy: - Aligned extents can be merged. - Aligned extent and unaligned extent can not be merged. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: Kconfig: clean up config options about compressionTiezhu Yang2021-08-051-9/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In fs/f2fs/Kconfig, F2FS_FS_LZ4HC depends on F2FS_FS_LZ4 and F2FS_FS_LZ4 depends on F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION, so no need to make F2FS_FS_LZ4HC depends on F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION explicitly, remove the redudant "depends on", do the similar thing for F2FS_FS_LZORLE. At the same time, it is better to move F2FS_FS_LZORLE next to F2FS_FS_LZO, it looks like a little more clear when make menuconfig, the location of "LZO-RLE compression support" is under "LZO compression support" instead of "F2FS compression feature". Without this patch: F2FS compression feature LZO compression support LZ4 compression support LZ4HC compression support ZSTD compression support LZO-RLE compression support With this patch: F2FS compression feature LZO compression support LZO-RLE compression support LZ4 compression support LZ4HC compression support ZSTD compression support Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: reduce the scope of setting fsck tag when de->name_len is zeroYangtao Li2021-08-051-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I recently found a case where de->name_len is 0 in f2fs_fill_dentries() easily reproduced, and finally set the fsck flag. Thread A Thread B - f2fs_readdir - f2fs_read_inline_dir - ctx->pos = d.max - f2fs_add_dentry - f2fs_add_inline_entry - do_convert_inline_dir - f2fs_add_regular_entry - f2fs_readdir - f2fs_fill_dentries - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK) Process A opens the folder, and has been reading without closing it. During this period, Process B created a file under the folder (occupying multiple f2fs_dir_entry, exceeding the d.max of the inline dir). After creation, process A uses the d.max of inline dir to read it again, and it will read that de->name_len is 0. And Chao pointed out that w/o inline conversion, the race condition still can happen as below: dir_entry1: A dir_entry2: B dir_entry3: C free slot: _ ctx->pos: ^ Thread A is traversing directory, ctx-pos moves to below position after readdir() by thread A: AAAABBBB___ ^ Then thread B delete dir_entry2, and create dir_entry3. Thread A calls readdir() to lookup dirents starting from middle of new dirent slots as below: AAAACCCCCC_ ^ In these scenarios, the file system is not damaged, and it's hard to avoid it. But we can bypass tagging FSCK flag if: a) bit_pos (:= ctx->pos % d->max) is non-zero and b) before bit_pos moves to first valid dir_entry. Fixes: ddf06b753a85 ("f2fs: fix to trigger fsck if dirent.name_len is zero") Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> [Chao: clean up description] Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix to stop filesystem update once CP failedChao Yu2021-08-043-6/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During f2fs_write_checkpoint(), once we failed in f2fs_flush_nat_entries() or do_checkpoint(), metadata of filesystem such as prefree bitmap, nat/sit version bitmap won't be recovered, it may cause f2fs image to be inconsistent, let's just set CP error flag to avoid further updates until we figure out a scheme to rollback all metadatas in such condition. Reported-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: add sysfs node to control ra_pages for fadvise seq fileDaeho Jeong2021-08-034-0/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fadvise() allows the user to expand the readahead window to double with POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL, now. But, in some use cases, it is not that sufficient and we need to meet the need in a restricted way. We can control the multiplier value of bdi device readahead between 2 (default) and 256 for POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL advise option. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount optionChao Yu2021-08-034-32/+122
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix min_seq_blocks can not make sense in some scenes.Laibin Qiu2021-08-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | F2FS have dirty page count control for batched sequential write in writepages, and get the value of min_seq_blocks by blocks_per_seg * segs_per_sec(segs_per_sec defaults to 1). But in some scenes we set a lager section size, Min_seq_blocks will become too large to achieve the expected effect(eg. 4thread sequential write, the number of merge requests will be reduced). Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix to force keeping write barrier for strict fsync modeChao Yu2021-08-021-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net/msg15126.html As [1] reported, if lower device doesn't support write barrier, in below case: - write page #0; persist - overwrite page #0 - fsync - write data page #0 OPU into device's cache - write inode page into device's cache - issue flush If SPO is triggered during flush command, inode page can be persisted before data page #0, so that after recovery, inode page can be recovered with new physical block address of data page #0, however there may contains dummy data in new physical block address. Then what user will see is: after overwrite & fsync + SPO, old data in file was corrupted, if any user do care about such case, we can suggest user to use STRICT fsync mode, in this mode, we will force to use atomic write sematics to keep write order in between data/node and last node, so that it avoids potential data corruption during fsync(). Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: fix wrong checkpoint_changed value in f2fs_remount()Chao Yu2021-08-021-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In f2fs_remount(), return value of test_opt() is an unsigned int type variable, however when we compare it to a bool type variable, it cause wrong result, fix it. Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: show sbi status in debugfs/f2fs/statusJaegeuk Kim2021-08-021-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to get sbi->s_flag to understand the current f2fs status as well. One example is SBI_NEED_FSCK. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: turn back remapped address in compressed page endioDaeho Jeong2021-08-021-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Turned back the remmaped sector address to the address in the partition, when ending io, for compress cache to work properly. Fixes: 6ce19aff0b8c ("f2fs: compress: add compress_inode to cache compressed blocks") Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Youngjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Hyeong Jun Kim <hj514.kim@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: change fiemap way in printing compression chunkDaeho Jeong2021-08-021-33/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we print out a discontinuous compression chunk, it shows like a continuous chunk now. To show it more correctly, I've changed the way of printing fiemap info like below. Plus, eliminated NEW_ADDR(-1) in fiemap info, since it is not in fiemap user api manual. Let's assume 16KB compression cluster. <before> Logical Physical Length Flags 0: 0000000000000000 00000002c091f000 0000000000004000 1008 1: 0000000000004000 00000002c0920000 0000000000004000 1008 ... 9: 0000000000034000 0000000f8c623000 0000000000004000 1008 10: 0000000000038000 000000101a6eb000 0000000000004000 1008 <after> 0: 0000000000000000 00000002c091f000 0000000000004000 1008 1: 0000000000004000 00000002c0920000 0000000000004000 1008 ... 9: 0000000000034000 0000000f8c623000 0000000000001000 1008 10: 0000000000035000 000000101a6ea000 0000000000003000 1008 11: 0000000000038000 000000101a6eb000 0000000000002000 1008 12: 000000000003a000 00000002c3544000 0000000000002000 1008 Flags 0x1000 => FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED 0x0008 => FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: do not submit NEW_ADDR to read node blockJaegeuk Kim2021-08-021-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After the below patch, give cp is errored, we drop dirty node pages. This can give NEW_ADDR to read node pages. Don't do WARN_ON() which gives generic/475 failure. Fixes: 28607bf3aa6f ("f2fs: drop dirty node pages when cp is in error status") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: compress: remove unneeded read when rewrite whole clusterFengnan Chang2021-08-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | when we overwrite the whole page in cluster, we don't need read original data before write, because after write_end(), writepages() can help to load left data in that cluster. Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: don't sleep while grabing nat_tree_lockJaegeuk Kim2021-07-251-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This tries to fix priority inversion in the below condition resulting in long checkpoint delay. f2fs_get_node_info() - nat_tree_lock -> sleep to grab journal_rwsem by contention checkpoint - waiting for nat_tree_lock In order to let checkpoint go, let's release nat_tree_lock, if there's a journal_rwsem contention. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: remove allow_outplace_dio()Eric Biggers2021-07-253-12/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can just check f2fs_lfs_mode() directly. The block_unaligned_IO() check is redundant because in LFS mode, f2fs doesn't do direct I/O writes that aren't block-aligned (due to f2fs_force_buffered_io() returning true in this case, triggering the fallback to buffered I/O). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: make f2fs_write_failed() take struct inodeEric Biggers2021-07-251-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make f2fs_write_failed() take a 'struct inode' directly rather than a 'struct address_space', as this simplifies it slightly. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlockChao Yu2021-07-201-36/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_read+0x3b/0x2a0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_read+0x3b/0x2a0 f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs] vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380 do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0 __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_write+0x39/0xc0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sbi->quota_sem); lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem); lock(&sbi->quota_sem); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by repquota/8606: #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs] #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134 dump_stack+0x17/0x20 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_write+0x39/0xc0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem, reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue: - lock inode - lock cp_rwsem - lock quota_sem Fixes: db6ec53b7e03 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: let's keep writing IOs on SBI_NEED_FSCKJaegeuk Kim2021-07-202-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SBI_NEED_FSCK is an indicator that fsck.f2fs needs to be triggered, so it is not fully critical to stop any IO writes. So, let's allow to write data instead of reporting EIO forever given SBI_NEED_FSCK, but do keep OPU. Fixes: 955772787667 ("f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal") Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v5.13+ Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: Revert "f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc() v1"Jia Yang2021-07-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 957fa47823dfe449c5a15a944e4e7a299a6601db. The patch "f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()" v1 and v4 are all merged. Patch v4 is test info for patch v1. Patch v1 doesn't work and may cause that sbi->cur_victim_sec can't be resetted to NULL_SEGNO, which makes SSR unable to get segment of sbi->cur_victim_sec. So it should be reverted. The mails record: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/7288dcd4-b168-7656-d1af-7e2cafa4f720@huawei.com/T/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20190809153653.GD93481@jaegeuk-macbookpro.roam.corp.google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: avoid to create an empty string as the extension_listWang Xiaojun2021-07-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When creating a file, we need to set the temperature based on extension_list. If the empty string is a valid extension_list, the is_extension_exist will always returns true, which affects the separation of hot and cold. Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaojun <wangxiaojun11@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: compress: fix to set zstd compress level correctlyChao Yu2021-07-141-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As 5kft reported in [1]: set_compress_context() should set compress level into .i_compress_flag for zstd as well as lz4hc, otherwise, zstd compressor will still use default zstd compress level during compression, fix it. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/8e29f52b-6b0d-45ec-9520-e63eb254287a@www.fastmail.com/T/#u Fixes: 3fde13f817e2 ("f2fs: compress: support compress level") Reported-by: 5kft <5kft@5kft.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * f2fs: add sysfs nodes to get GC info for each GC modeDaeho Jeong2021-07-144-0/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added gc_reclaimed_segments and gc_segment_mode sysfs nodes. 1) "gc_reclaimed_segments" shows how many segments have been reclaimed by GC during a specific GC mode. 2) "gc_segment_mode" is used to control for which gc mode the "gc_reclaimed_segments" node shows. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-022-2/+5
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi: - Copy up immutable/append/sync/noatime attributes (Amir Goldstein) - Improve performance by enabling RCU lookup. - Misc fixes and improvements The reason this touches so many files is that the ->get_acl() method now gets a "bool rcu" argument. The ->get_acl() API was updated based on comments from Al and Linus: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJfpeguQxpd6Wgc0Jd3ks77zcsAv_bn0q17L3VNnnmPKu11t8A@mail.gmail.com/ * tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl() vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callback ovl: fix BUG_ON() in may_delete() when called from ovl_cleanup() ovl: use kvalloc in xattr copy-up ovl: update ctime when changing fileattr ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncate ovl: relax lookup error on mismatch origin ftype ovl: do not set overlay.opaque for new directories ovl: add ovl_allow_offline_changes() helper ovl: disable decoding null uuid with redirect_dir ovl: consistent behavior for immutable/append-only inodes ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags ovl: pass ovl_fs to ovl_check_setxattr() fs: add generic helper for filling statx attribute flags
| * | vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callbackMiklos Szeredi2021-08-182-2/+5
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscryptLinus Torvalds2021-08-311-1/+11
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers: "Some small fixes and cleanups for fs/crypto/: - Fix ->getattr() for ext4, f2fs, and ubifs to report the correct st_size for encrypted symlinks - Use base64url instead of a custom Base64 variant - Document struct fscrypt_operations" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: fscrypt: document struct fscrypt_operations fscrypt: align Base64 encoding with RFC 4648 base64url fscrypt: remove mention of symlink st_size quirk from documentation ubifs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks f2fs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks ext4: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks fscrypt: add fscrypt_symlink_getattr() for computing st_size
| * | f2fs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinksEric Biggers2021-07-261-1/+11
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs. Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after f2fs_getattr() for encrypted symlinks. This function computes the correct size by reading and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached). For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr(). Fixes: cbaf042a3cc6 ("f2fs crypto: add symlink encryption") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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