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* ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0Eric Sandeen2014-07-061-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The mount manpage says of the max_batch_time option, This optimization can be turned off entirely by setting max_batch_time to 0. But the code doesn't do that. So fix the code to do that. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()Peter Zijlstra2014-04-181-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* jbd2: improve error messages for inconsistent journal headsTheodore Ts'o2014-03-121-19/+14
| | | | | | | | | | Fix up error messages printed when the transaction pointers in a journal head are inconsistent. This improves the error messages which are printed when running xfstests generic/068 in data=journal mode. See the bug report at: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60786 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in jbd2_journal_forget()Theodore Ts'o2014-03-091-2/+4
| | | | | | | | It's not needed until we start trying to modifying fields in the journal_head which are protected by j_list_lock. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in journal_get_create_access()Theodore Ts'o2014-03-091-1/+2
| | | | | | | It's not needed until we start trying to modifying fields in the journal_head which are protected by j_list_lock. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: check jh->b_transaction without taking j_list_lockTheodore Ts'o2014-03-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | jh->b_transaction is adequately protected for reading by the jbd_lock_bh_state(bh), so we don't need to take j_list_lock in __journal_try_to_free_buffer(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: add transaction to checkpoint list earlierTheodore Ts'o2014-03-091-19/+20
| | | | | | | | | We don't otherwise need j_list_lock during the rest of commit phase #7, so add the transaction to the checkpoint list at the very end of commit phase #6. This allows us to drop j_list_lock earlier, which is a good thing since it is a super hot lock. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: calculate statistics without holding j_state_lock and j_list_lockTheodore Ts'o2014-03-091-18/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The two hottest locks, and thus the biggest scalability bottlenecks, in the jbd2 layer, are the j_list_lock and j_state_lock. This has inspired some people to do some truly unnatural things[1]. [1] https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/fast14/fast14-paper_kang.pdf We don't need to be holding both j_state_lock and j_list_lock while calculating the journal statistics, so move those calculations to the very end of jbd2_journal_commit_transaction. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: don't hold j_state_lock while calling wake_up()Theodore Ts'o2014-03-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | The j_state_lock is one of the hottest locks in the jbd2 layer and thus one of its scalability bottlenecks. We don't need to be holding the j_state_lock while we are calling wake_up(&journal->j_wait_commit), so release the lock a little bit earlier. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: don't unplug after writing revoke recordsTheodore Ts'o2014-03-091-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | During commit process, keep the block device plugged after we are done writing the revoke records, until we are finished writing the rest of the commit records in the journal. This will allow most of the journal blocks to be written in a single I/O operation, instead of separating the the revoke blocks from the rest of the journal blocks. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: mark file-local functions as staticRashika Kheria2014-02-181-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mark functions as static in jbd2/journal.c because they are not used outside this file. This eliminates the following warning in jbd2/journal.c: fs/jbd2/journal.c:125:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘jbd2_verify_csum_type’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] fs/jbd2/journal.c:146:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘jbd2_superblock_csum_verify’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] fs/jbd2/journal.c:154:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘jbd2_superblock_csum_set’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
* jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_journal_start_reserved()Dan Carpenter2014-02-181-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | If start_this_handle() fails then it leads to a use after free of "handle". Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: rename obsoleted msg JBD->JBD2Dmitry Monakhov2013-12-093-9/+9
| | | | | | | | Rename performed via: perl -pi -e 's/JBD:/JBD2:/g' fs/jbd2/*.c Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
* jbd2: revise KERN_EMERG error messagesJan Kara2013-12-092-10/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | Some of KERN_EMERG printk messages do not really deserve this log level and the one in log_wait_commit() is even rather useless (the journal has been previously aborted and *that* is where we should have been complaining). So make some messages just KERN_ERR and remove the useless message. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: don't BUG but return ENOSPC if a handle runs out of spaceTheodore Ts'o2013-12-091-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a handle runs out of space, we currently stop the kernel with a BUG in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(). This makes it hard to figure out what might be going on. So return an error of ENOSPC, so we can let the file system layer figure out what is going on, to make it more likely we can get useful debugging information). This should make it easier to debug problems such as the one which was reported by: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44731 The only two callers of this function are ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() and ocfs2_journal_dirty(). The ocfs2 function will trigger a BUG_ON(), which means there will be no change in behavior. The ext4 function will call ext4_error_inode() which will print the useful debugging information and then handle the situation using ext4's error handling mechanisms (i.e., which might mean halting the kernel or remounting the file system read-only). Also, since both file systems already call WARN_ON(), drop the WARN_ON from jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() to avoid two stack traces from being displayed. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
* jbd2: Fix endian mixing problems in the checksumming codeDarrick J. Wong2013-08-283-17/+18
| | | | | | | | | In the jbd2 checksumming code, explicitly declare separate variables with endianness information so that we don't get confused and screw things up again. Also fixes sparse warnings. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() failsTheodore Ts'o2013-07-011-31/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If jbd2_journal_restart() fails the handle will have been disconnected from the current transaction. In this situation, the handle must not be used for for any jbd2 function other than jbd2_journal_stop(). Enforce this with by treating a handle which has a NULL transaction pointer as an aborted handle, and issue a kernel warning if jbd2_journal_extent(), jbd2_journal_get_write_access(), jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), etc. is called with an invalid handle. This commit also fixes a bug where jbd2_journal_stop() would trip over a kernel jbd2 assertion check when trying to free an invalid handle. Also move the responsibility of setting current->journal_info to start_this_handle(), simplifying the three users of this function. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: fix theoretical race in jbd2__journal_restartTheodore Ts'o2013-07-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once we decrement transaction->t_updates, if this is the last handle holding the transaction from closing, and once we release the t_handle_lock spinlock, it's possible for the transaction to commit and be released. In practice with normal kernels, this probably won't happen, since the commit happens in a separate kernel thread and it's unlikely this could all happen within the space of a few CPU cycles. On the other hand, with a real-time kernel, this could potentially happen, so save the tid found in transaction->t_tid before we release t_handle_lock. It would require an insane configuration, such as one where the jbd2 thread was set to a very high real-time priority, perhaps because a high priority real-time thread is trying to read or write to a file system. But some people who use real-time kernels have been known to do insane things, including controlling laser-wielding industrial robots. :-) Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: move superblock checksum calculation to jbd2_write_superblock()Theodore Ts'o2013-07-011-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Some of the functions which modify the jbd2 superblock were not updating the checksum before calling jbd2_write_superblock(). Move the call to jbd2_superblock_csum_set() to jbd2_write_superblock(), so that the checksum is calculated consistently. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: remove debug dependency on debug_fs and update Kconfig help textPaul Gortmaker2013-06-131-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | Commit b6e96d0067d8 ("jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debug") removed any need for a dependency on DEBUG_FS. It also moved the /sys variables out from underneath the typical debugfs mount point. Delete the dependency and update the /sys path to where the debug settings are currently. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()Paul Gortmaker2013-06-131-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the jbd_debug() is implemented with two separate printk() calls, it can lead to corrupted and misleading debug output like the following (see lines marked with "*"): [ 290.339362] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 203): kjournald2: kjournald2 wakes [ 290.339365] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 155): kjournald2: commit_sequence=42103, commit_request=42104 [ 290.339369] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 158): kjournald2: OK, requests differ [* 290.339376] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 648): jbd2_log_wait_commit: [* 290.339379] (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 370): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: want 42104, j_commit_sequence=42103 [* 290.339382] JBD2: starting commit of transaction 42104 [ 290.339410] (fs/jbd2/revoke.c, 566): jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records: Wrote 0 revoke records [ 290.376555] (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 1088): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: commit 42104 complete, head 42079 i.e. the debug output from log_wait_commit and journal_commit_transaction have become interleaved. The output should have been: (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 648): jbd2_log_wait_commit: JBD2: want 42104, j_commit_sequence=42103 (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 370): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: starting commit of transaction 42104 It is expected that this is not easy to replicate -- I was only able to cause it on preempt-rt kernels, and even then only under heavy I/O load. Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Suggested-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: fix duplicate debug label for phase 2Paul Gortmaker2013-06-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we see this output: $git grep phase fs/jbd2 fs/jbd2/commit.c: jbd_debug(3, "JBD2: commit phase 1\n"); fs/jbd2/commit.c: jbd_debug(3, "JBD2: commit phase 2\n"); fs/jbd2/commit.c: jbd_debug(3, "JBD2: commit phase 2\n"); fs/jbd2/commit.c: jbd_debug(3, "JBD2: commit phase 3\n"); fs/jbd2/commit.c: jbd_debug(3, "JBD2: commit phase 4\n"); [...] There is clearly a duplicate label for phase 2, and they are both active (i.e. not in #if ... #else block). Rename them to be "2a" and "2b" so the debug output is unambiguous. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: drop checkpoint mutex when waiting in __jbd2_log_wait_for_space()Paul Gortmaker2013-06-131-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While trying to debug an an issue under extreme I/O loading on preempt-rt kernels, the following backtrace was observed via SysRQ output: rm D ffff8802203afbc0 4600 4878 4748 0x00000000 ffff8802217bfb78 0000000000000082 ffff88021fc2bb80 ffff88021fc2bb80 ffff88021fc2bb80 ffff8802217bffd8 ffff8802217bffd8 ffff8802217bffd8 ffff88021f1d4c80 ffff88021fc2bb80 ffff8802217bfb88 ffff88022437b000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8172dc34>] schedule+0x24/0x70 [<ffffffff81225b5d>] jbd2_log_wait_commit+0xbd/0x140 [<ffffffff81060390>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffff81223635>] jbd2_log_do_checkpoint+0xf5/0x520 [<ffffffff81223b09>] __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0xa9/0x1f0 [<ffffffff8121dc40>] start_this_handle.isra.10+0x2e0/0x530 [<ffffffff81060390>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffff8121e0a3>] jbd2__journal_start+0xc3/0x110 [<ffffffff811de7ce>] ? ext4_rmdir+0x6e/0x230 [<ffffffff8121e0fe>] jbd2_journal_start+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff811f308b>] ext4_journal_start_sb+0x5b/0x160 [<ffffffff811de7ce>] ext4_rmdir+0x6e/0x230 [<ffffffff811435c5>] vfs_rmdir+0xd5/0x140 [<ffffffff8114370f>] do_rmdir+0xdf/0x120 [<ffffffff8105c6b4>] ? task_work_run+0x44/0x80 [<ffffffff81002889>] ? do_notify_resume+0x89/0x100 [<ffffffff817361ae>] ? int_signal+0x12/0x17 [<ffffffff81145d85>] sys_unlinkat+0x25/0x40 [<ffffffff81735f22>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b What is interesting here, is that we call log_wait_commit, from within wait_for_space, but we are still holding the checkpoint_mutex as it surrounds mostly the whole of wait_for_space. And then, as we are waiting, journal_commit_transaction can run, and if the JBD2_FLUSHED bit is set, then we will also try to take the same checkpoint_mutex. It seems that we need to drop the checkpoint_mutex while sitting in jbd2_log_wait_commit, if we want to guarantee that progress can be made by jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(). There does not seem to be anything preempt-rt specific about this, other then perhaps increasing the odds of it happening. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: relocate assert after state lock in journal_commit_transaction()Paul Gortmaker2013-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The state lock is taken after we are doing an assert on the state value, not before. So we might in fact be doing an assert on a transient value. Ensure the state check is within the scope of the state lock being taken. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: optimize jbd2_journal_force_commitDmitry Monakhov2013-06-132-37/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | Current implementation of jbd2_journal_force_commit() is suboptimal because result in empty and useless commits. But callers just want to force and wait any unfinished commits. We already have jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested() which does exactly what we want, except we are guaranteed that we do not hold journal transaction open. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: transaction reservation supportJan Kara2013-06-043-88/+248
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In some cases we cannot start a transaction because of locking constraints and passing started transaction into those places is not handy either because we could block transaction commit for too long. Transaction reservation is designed to solve these issues. It reserves a handle with given number of credits in the journal and the handle can be later attached to the running transaction without blocking on commit or checkpointing. Reserved handles do not block transaction commit in any way, they only reduce maximum size of the running transaction (because we have to always be prepared to accomodate request for attaching reserved handle). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove unused waitqueuesJan Kara2013-06-042-6/+0
| | | | | | | | j_wait_logspace and j_wait_checkpoint are unused. Remove them. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: fix race in t_outstanding_credits update in jbd2_journal_extend()Jan Kara2013-06-041-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | jbd2_journal_extend() first checked whether transaction can accept extending handle with more credits and then added credits to t_outstanding_credits. This can race with start_this_handle() adding another handle to a transaction and thus overbooking a transaction. Make jbd2_journal_extend() use atomic_add_return() to close the race. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: cleanup needed free block estimates when starting a transactionJan Kara2013-06-043-37/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __jbd2_log_space_left() and jbd_space_needed() were kind of odd. jbd_space_needed() accounted also credits needed for currently committing transaction while it didn't account for credits needed for control blocks. __jbd2_log_space_left() then accounted for control blocks as a fraction of free space. Since results of these two functions are always only compared against each other, this works correct but is somewhat strange. Move the estimates so that jbd_space_needed() returns number of blocks needed for a transaction including control blocks and __jbd2_log_space_left() returns free space in the journal (with the committing transaction already subtracted). Rename functions to jbd2_log_space_left() and jbd2_space_needed() while we are changing them. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove outdated commentJan Kara2013-06-041-10/+0
| | | | | | | | | The comment about credit estimates isn't true anymore. We do what the comment describes now. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: refine waiting for shadow buffersJan Kara2013-06-043-34/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently when we add a buffer to a transaction, we wait until the buffer is removed from BJ_Shadow list (so that we prevent any changes to the buffer that is just written to the journal). This can take unnecessarily long as a lot happens between the time the buffer is submitted to the journal and the time when we remove the buffer from BJ_Shadow list. (e.g. We wait for all data buffers in the transaction, we issue a cache flush, etc.) Also this creates a dependency of do_get_write_access() on transaction commit (namely waiting for data IO to complete) which we want to avoid when implementing transaction reservation. So we modify commit code to set new BH_Shadow flag when temporary shadowing buffer is created and we clear that flag once IO on that buffer is complete. This allows do_get_write_access() to wait only for BH_Shadow bit and thus removes the dependency on data IO completion. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove journal_head from descriptor buffersJan Kara2013-06-045-81/+57
| | | | | | | | | Similarly as for metadata buffers, also log descriptor buffers don't really need the journal head. So strip it and remove BJ_LogCtl list. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: don't create journal_head for temporary journal buffersJan Kara2013-06-044-76/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When writing metadata to the journal, we create temporary buffer heads for that task. We also attach journal heads to these buffer heads but the only purpose of the journal heads is to keep buffers linked in transaction's BJ_IO list. We remove the need for journal heads by reusing buffer_head's b_assoc_buffers list for that purpose. Also since BJ_IO list is just a temporary list for transaction commit, we use a private list in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() for that thus removing BJ_IO list from transaction completely. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: fix block tag checksum verification brokennessDarrick J. Wong2013-05-282-12/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | Al Viro complained of a ton of bogosity with regards to the jbd2 block tag header checksum. This one checksum is 16 bits, so cut off the upper 16 bits and treat it as a 16-bit value and don't mess around with be32* conversions. Fortunately metadata checksumming is still "experimental" and not in a shipping e2fsprogs, so there should be few users affected by this. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
* jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc for allocating journal headZheng Liu2013-05-281-5/+3
| | | | | | | | This commit tries to use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/ memset when a new journal head is alloctated. Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: change jbd2_journal_invalidatepage to accept lengthLukas Czerner2013-05-221-7/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | invalidatepage now accepts range to invalidate and there are two file system using jbd2 also implementing punch hole feature which can benefit from this. We need to implement the same thing for jbd2 layer in order to allow those file system take benefit of this functionality. This commit adds length argument to the jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() and updates all instances in ext4 and ocfs2. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-05-021-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull VFS updates from Al Viro, Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and seq_file etc). 7kloc removed. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits) don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c ppc: Clean up scanlog ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree() drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree() drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name drm: Constify drm_proc_list[] zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show() proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent airo: Use remove_proc_subtree() rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/ proc: Add proc_mkdir_data() proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h} proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c ...
| * procfs: new helper - PDE_DATA(inode)Al Viro2013-04-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only part of proc_dir_entry the code outside of fs/proc really cares about is PDE(inode)->data. Provide a helper for that; static inline for now, eventually will be moved to fs/proc, along with the knowledge of struct proc_dir_entry layout. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-05-013-23/+67
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Mostly performance and bug fixes, plus some cleanups. The one new feature this merge window is a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which allows installation of a hidden inode designed for boot loaders." * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (50 commits) ext4: fix type-widening bug in inode table readahead code ext4: add check for inodes_count overflow in new resize ioctl ext4: fix Kconfig documentation for CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG ext4: fix online resizing for ext3-compat file systems jbd2: trace when lock_buffer in do_get_write_access takes a long time ext4: mark metadata blocks using bh flags buffer: add BH_Prio and BH_Meta flags ext4: mark all metadata I/O with REQ_META ext4: fix readdir error in case inline_data+^dir_index. ext4: fix readdir error in the case of inline_data+dir_index jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset ext4: mext_insert_extents should update extent block checksum ext4: move quota initialization out of inode allocation transaction ext4: reserve xattr index for Rich ACL support jbd2: reduce journal_head size ext4: clear buffer_uninit flag when submitting IO ext4: use io_end for multiple bios ext4: make ext4_bio_write_page() use BH_Async_Write flags ext4: Use kstrtoul() instead of parse_strtoul() ext4: defragmentation code cleanup ...
| * | jbd2: trace when lock_buffer in do_get_write_access takes a long timeTheodore Ts'o2013-04-211-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While investigating interactivity problems it was clear that processes sometimes stall for long periods of times if an attempt is made to lock a buffer which is undergoing writeback. It would stall in a trace looking something like [<ffffffff811a39de>] __lock_buffer+0x2e/0x30 [<ffffffff8123a60f>] do_get_write_access+0x43f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8123a7cb>] jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2b/0x50 [<ffffffff81220f79>] __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x39/0x80 [<ffffffff811f3198>] ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x78/0xa0 [<ffffffff811f3209>] ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x49/0x220 [<ffffffff811f57d1>] ext4_dirty_inode+0x41/0x60 [<ffffffff8119ac3e>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x4e/0x2d0 [<ffffffff8118b9b9>] update_time+0x79/0xc0 [<ffffffff8118ba98>] file_update_time+0x98/0x100 [<ffffffff81110ffc>] __generic_file_aio_write+0x17c/0x3b0 [<ffffffff811112aa>] generic_file_aio_write+0x7a/0xf0 [<ffffffff811ea853>] ext4_file_write+0x83/0xd0 [<ffffffff81172b23>] do_sync_write+0xa3/0xe0 [<ffffffff811731ae>] vfs_write+0xae/0x180 [<ffffffff8117361d>] sys_write+0x4d/0x90 [<ffffffff8159d62d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memsetZheng Liu2013-04-191-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The jbd2_alloc_handle() function is only called by new_handle(). So this commit uses kmem_cache_zalloc() instead of kmem_cache_alloc()/memset(). Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * | jbd2: fix race between jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint and ->j_commit_callbackDmitry Monakhov2013-04-041-22/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following race is possible: [kjournald2] other_task jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() j_state = T_FINISHED; spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); ->jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint() ->jbd2_journal_free_transaction(); ->kmem_cache_free(transaction) ->j_commit_callback(journal, transaction); -> USE_AFTER_FREE WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250() Hardware name: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff88019a4ec198, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod Pid: 16400, comm: jbd2/dm-1-8 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc3+ #107 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106fb0d>] warn_slowpath_common+0xad/0xf0 [<ffffffff8106fc06>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff813637e9>] ? ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x99/0xc0 [<ffffffff8148cae0>] __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250 [<ffffffff813637bf>] ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x6f/0xc0 [<ffffffff813ca336>] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x23a6/0x2570 [<ffffffff8108aa42>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x82/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108b491>] ? del_timer_sync+0x91/0x1e0 [<ffffffff813d3ecf>] kjournald2+0x19f/0x6a0 [<ffffffff810ad630>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff813d3d30>] ? bit_spin_lock+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff810ac6be>] kthread+0x10e/0x120 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff818ff6ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 In order to demonstrace this issue one should mount ext4 with mount -o discard option on SSD disk. This makes callback longer and race window becomes wider. In order to fix this we should mark transaction as finished only after callbacks have completed Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparoundTheodore Ts'o2013-04-041-0/+31
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the case where an inode has a very stale transaction id (tid) in i_datasync_tid or i_sync_tid, it's possible that after a very large (2**31) number of transactions, that the tid number space might wrap, causing tid_geq()'s calculations to fail. Commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug", later modified by commit e7b04ac0 "jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily", attempted to fix this problem, but it only avoided kjournald spinning forever by fixing the logic in jbd2_log_start_commit(). Unfortunately, in the codepaths in fs/ext4/fsync.c and fs/ext4/inode.c that might call jbd2_log_start_commit() with a stale tid, those functions will subsequently call jbd2_log_wait_commit() with the same stale tid, and then wait for a very long time. To fix this, we replace the calls to jbd2_log_start_commit() and jbd2_log_wait_commit() with a call to a new function, jbd2_complete_transaction(), which will correctly handle stale tid's. As a bonus, jbd2_complete_transaction() will avoid locking j_state_lock for writing unless a commit needs to be started. This should have a small (but probably not measurable) improvement for ext4's scalability. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Reported-by: George Barnett <gbarnett@atlassian.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* / fs/buffer.c: remove unnecessary init operation after allocating buffer_head.majianpeng2013-04-301-2/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | | | bh allocation uses kmem_cache_zalloc() so we needn't call 'init_buffer(bh, NULL, NULL)' and perform other set-zero-operations. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()Jan Kara2013-03-111-5/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() didn't get a reference to journal_head it was working with. This is OK in most of the cases since the journal head should be attached to a transaction but in rare occasions when we are journalling data, __ext4_journalled_writepage() can race with jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() stripping buffers from a page and thus journal head can be freed under hands of jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(). Fix the problem by getting own journal head reference in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() (and also in jbd2_journal_set_triggers() which can possibly have the same issue). Reported-by: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: fix ERR_PTR dereference in jbd2__journal_startDmitry Monakhov2013-03-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If start_this_handle() failed handle will be initialized to ERR_PTR() and can not be dereferenced. paging request at fffffffffffffff6 IP: [<ffffffff813c073f>] jbd2__journal_start+0x18f/0x290 PGD 200e067 PUD 200f067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU 0 journal commit I/O error Pid: 2694, comm: fio Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3+ #79 /DQ67SW RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813c073f>] [<ffffffff813c073f>] jbd2__journal_start+0x18f/0x290 RSP: 0018:ffff880233b8ba58 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 00000000ffffffe2 RBX: ffffffffffffffe2 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82128f48 RBP: ffff880233b8ba98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88021440a6e0 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debugTheodore Ts'o2013-02-091-42/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are multiple reasons to move away from debugfs. First of all, we are only using it for a single parameter, and it is much more complicated to set up (some 30 lines of code compared to 3), and one more thing that might fail while loading the jbd2 module. Secondly, as a module paramter it can be specified as a boot option if jbd2 is built into the kernel, or as a parameter when the module is loaded, and it can also be manipulated dynamically under /sys/module/jbd2/parameters/jbd2_debug. So it is more flexible. Ultimately we want to move away from using jbd_debug() towards tracepoints, but for now this is still a useful simplification of the code base. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: add tracepoints which provide per-handle statistics Theodore Ts'o2013-02-081-2/+26
| | | | | | | | | | Handles which stay open a long time are problematic when it comes time to close down a transaction so it can be committed. These tracepoints will help us determine which ones are the problematic ones, and to validate whether changes makes things better or worse. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: track request delay statisticsTheodore Ts'o2013-02-073-3/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | Track the delay between when we first request that the commit begin and when it actually begins, so we can see how much of a gap exists. In theory, this should just be the remaining scheduling quantuum of the thread which requested the commit (assuming it was not a synchronous operation which triggered the commit request) plus scheduling overhead; however, it's possible that real time processes might get in the way of letting the kjournald thread from executing. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarilyEric Sandeen2013-01-301-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't send an extra wakeup to kjournald in the case where we already have the proper target in j_commit_request, i.e. that transaction has already been requested for commit. commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug" changed the logic leading to a wakeup, but it caused some extra wakeups which were found to lead to a measurable performance regression. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> [tytso@mit.edu: reworked check to make it clearer] Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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