| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Commit f5f9d4a314da ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd
startup") moved the initialization of the reply cache into nfsd startup,
but didn't account for the stats counters, which can be accessed before
nfsd is ever started. The result can be a NULL pointer dereference when
someone accesses /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats while nfsd is still
shut down.
This is a regression and a user-triggerable oops in the right situation:
- non-x86_64 arch
- /proc/fs/nfsd is mounted in the namespace
- nfsd is not started in the namespace
- unprivileged user calls "cat /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats"
Although this is easy to trigger on some arches (like aarch64), on
x86_64, calling this_cpu_ptr(NULL) evidently returns a pointer to the
fixed_percpu_data. That struct looks just enough like a newly
initialized percpu var to allow nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show to access
it without Oopsing.
Move the initialization of the per-net+per-cpu reply-cache counters
back into nfsd_init_net, while leaving the rest of the reply cache
allocations to be done at nfsd startup time.
Kudos to Eirik who did most of the legwork to track this down.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.3+
Fixes: f5f9d4a314da ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd startup")
Reported-and-tested-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215429
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Currently, svcauth_gss_accept() pre-reserves response buffer space
for the RPC payload length and GSS sequence number before returning
to the dispatcher, which then adds the header's accept_stat field.
The problem is the accept_stat field is supposed to go before the
length and seq_num fields. So svcauth_gss_release() has to relocate
the accept_stat value (see svcauth_gss_prepare_to_wrap()).
To enable these fields to be added to the response buffer in the
correct (final) order, the pointer to the accept_stat has to be made
available to svcauth_gss_accept() so that it can set it before
reserving space for the length and seq_num fields.
As a first step, move the pointer to the location of the accept_stat
field into struct svc_rqst.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Now that all vs_dispatch functions invoke svcxdr_init_encode(), it
is common code and can be pushed down into the generic RPC server.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE helper macro to simplify the code.
nfsd_net is converted from seq_file->file instead of seq_file->private in
nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show().
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
[ cel: reduce line length ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Upon nfsd shutdown any pending DRC cache is freed. DRC cache use is
tracked via a percpu counter. In the current code the percpu counter
is destroyed before. If any pending cache is still present,
percpu_counter_add is called with a percpu counter==NULL. This causes
a kernel crash.
The solution is to destroy the percpu counter after the cache is freed.
Fixes: e567b98ce9a4b (“nfsd: protect concurrent access to nfsd stats counters”)
Signed-off-by: Julian Schroeder <jumaco@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Move a rarely called function call site out of the hot path.
This is an exceptionally small improvement because the compiler
inlines most of the functions that nfsd_cache_lookup() calls.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Force the compiler to skip unneeded initialization for cases that
don't need those values. For example, NFSv4 COMPOUND operations are
RC_NOCACHE.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Clean up: The details of finding the right hash bucket are exactly
the same in both nfsd_cache_lookup() and nfsd_cache_update().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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Commit 7142b98d9fd7 ("nfsd: Clean up drc cache in preparation for
global spinlock elimination"), billed as a clean-up, added
be32_to_cpu() to the DRC hash function without explanation. That
commit removed two comments that state that byte-swapping in the
hash function is unnecessary without explaining whether there was
a need for that change.
On some Intel CPUs, the swab32 instruction is known to cause a CPU
pipeline stall. be32_to_cpu() does not add extra randomness, since
the hash multiplication is done /before/ shifting to the high-order
bits of the result.
As a micro-optimization, remove the unnecessary transform from the
DRC hash function.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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DRC bucket pruning is done by nfsd_cache_lookup(), which is part of
every NFSv2 and NFSv3 dispatch (ie, it's done while the client is
waiting).
I added a trace_printk() in prune_bucket() to see just how long
it takes to prune. Here are two ends of the spectrum:
prune_bucket: Scanned 1 and freed 0 in 90 ns, 62 entries remaining
prune_bucket: Scanned 2 and freed 1 in 716 ns, 63 entries remaining
...
prune_bucket: Scanned 75 and freed 74 in 34149 ns, 1 entries remaining
Pruning latency is noticeable on fast transports with fast storage.
By noticeable, I mean that the latency measured here in the worst
case is the same order of magnitude as the round trip time for
cached server operations.
We could do something like moving expired entries to an expired list
and then free them later instead of freeing them right in
prune_bucket(). But simply limiting the number of entries that can
be pruned by a lookup is simple and retains more entries in the
cache, making the DRC somewhat more effective.
Comparison with a 70/30 fio 8KB 12 thread direct I/O test:
Before:
write: IOPS=61.6k, BW=481MiB/s (505MB/s)(14.1GiB/30001msec); 0 zone resets
WRITE:
1848726 ops (30%)
avg bytes sent per op: 8340 avg bytes received per op: 136
backlog wait: 0.635158 RTT: 0.128525 total execute time: 0.827242 (milliseconds)
After:
write: IOPS=63.0k, BW=492MiB/s (516MB/s)(14.4GiB/30001msec); 0 zone resets
WRITE:
1891144 ops (30%)
avg bytes sent per op: 8340 avg bytes received per op: 136
backlog wait: 0.616114 RTT: 0.126842 total execute time: 0.805348 (milliseconds)
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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nfsd stats counters can be updated by concurrent nfsd threads without any
protection.
Convert some nfsd_stats and nfsd_net struct members to use percpu counters.
The longest_chain* members of struct nfsd_net remain unprotected.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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silence nfscache allocation warnings with kvzalloc
Currently nfsd_reply_cache_init attempts hash table allocation through
kmalloc, and manually falls back to vzalloc if that fails. This makes
the code a little larger than needed, and creates a significant amount
of serial console spam if you have enough systems.
Switching to kvzalloc gets rid of the allocation warnings, and makes
the code a little cleaner too as a side effect.
Freeing of nn->drc_hashtbl is already done using kvfree currently.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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This can only happen if there's a bug somewhere, so let's make it a WARN
not a printk. Also, I think it's safest to ignore the corruption rather
than trying to fix it by removing a cache entry.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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I made every global per-network-namespace instead. But perhaps doing
that to this slab was a step too far.
The kmem_cache_create call in our net init method also seems to be
responsible for this lockdep warning:
[ 45.163710] Unable to find swap-space signature
[ 45.375718] trinity-c1 (855): attempted to duplicate a private mapping with mremap. This is not supported.
[ 46.055744] futex_wake_op: trinity-c1 tries to shift op by -209; fix this program
[ 51.011723]
[ 51.013378] ======================================================
[ 51.013875] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 51.014378] 5.2.0-rc2 #1 Not tainted
[ 51.014672] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 51.015182] trinity-c2/886 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 51.015593] 000000005405f099 (slab_mutex){+.+.}, at: slab_attr_store+0xa2/0x130
[ 51.016190]
[ 51.016190] but task is already holding lock:
[ 51.016652] 00000000ac662005 (kn->count#43){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x286/0x500
[ 51.017266]
[ 51.017266] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 51.017266]
[ 51.017909]
[ 51.017909] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 51.018497]
[ 51.018497] -> #1 (kn->count#43){++++}:
[ 51.018956] __lock_acquire+0x7cf/0x1a20
[ 51.019317] lock_acquire+0x17d/0x390
[ 51.019658] __kernfs_remove+0x892/0xae0
[ 51.020020] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x78/0x110
[ 51.020435] sysfs_remove_link+0x55/0xb0
[ 51.020832] sysfs_slab_add+0xc1/0x3e0
[ 51.021332] __kmem_cache_create+0x155/0x200
[ 51.021720] create_cache+0xf5/0x320
[ 51.022054] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x179/0x320
[ 51.022486] kmem_cache_create+0x1a/0x30
[ 51.022867] nfsd_reply_cache_init+0x278/0x560
[ 51.023266] nfsd_init_net+0x20f/0x5e0
[ 51.023623] ops_init+0xcb/0x4b0
[ 51.023928] setup_net+0x2fe/0x670
[ 51.024315] copy_net_ns+0x30a/0x3f0
[ 51.024653] create_new_namespaces+0x3c5/0x820
[ 51.025257] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xd1/0x240
[ 51.025881] ksys_unshare+0x506/0x9c0
[ 51.026381] __x64_sys_unshare+0x3a/0x50
[ 51.026937] do_syscall_64+0x110/0x10b0
[ 51.027509] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 51.028175]
[ 51.028175] -> #0 (slab_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 51.028817] validate_chain+0x1c51/0x2cc0
[ 51.029422] __lock_acquire+0x7cf/0x1a20
[ 51.029947] lock_acquire+0x17d/0x390
[ 51.030438] __mutex_lock+0x100/0xfa0
[ 51.030995] mutex_lock_nested+0x27/0x30
[ 51.031516] slab_attr_store+0xa2/0x130
[ 51.032020] sysfs_kf_write+0x11d/0x180
[ 51.032529] kernfs_fop_write+0x32a/0x500
[ 51.033056] do_loop_readv_writev+0x21d/0x310
[ 51.033627] do_iter_write+0x2e5/0x380
[ 51.034148] vfs_writev+0x170/0x310
[ 51.034616] do_pwritev+0x13e/0x160
[ 51.035100] __x64_sys_pwritev+0xa3/0x110
[ 51.035633] do_syscall_64+0x110/0x10b0
[ 51.036200] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 51.036924]
[ 51.036924] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 51.036924]
[ 51.037876] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 51.037876]
[ 51.038556] CPU0 CPU1
[ 51.039130] ---- ----
[ 51.039676] lock(kn->count#43);
[ 51.040084] lock(slab_mutex);
[ 51.040597] lock(kn->count#43);
[ 51.041062] lock(slab_mutex);
[ 51.041320]
[ 51.041320] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 51.041320]
[ 51.041793] 3 locks held by trinity-c2/886:
[ 51.042128] #0: 000000001f55e152 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}, at: vfs_writev+0x2b9/0x310
[ 51.042739] #1: 00000000c7d6c034 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x25b/0x500
[ 51.043400] #2: 00000000ac662005 (kn->count#43){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x286/0x500
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 3ba75830ce17 "drc containerization"
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Try to capture DRC failures.
Two additional clean-ups:
- Introduce Doxygen-style comments for the main entry points
- Remove a dprintk that fires for an allocation failure. This was
the only dprintk in the REPCACHE class.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
[ cel: force typecast for display of checksum values ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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reply_cache_stats uses wrong parameter as seq file private structure and
thus causes the following kernel crash when users read
/proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000001f9
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#3] SMP PTI
CPU: 6 PID: 1502 Comm: cat Tainted: G D 5.3.0-rc3+ #1
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Broadwell Client platform/Basking Ridge, BIOS BDW-E2R1.86C.0118.R01.1503110618 03/11/2015
RIP: 0010:nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show+0x3b/0x2d0
Code: 41 54 49 89 f4 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 b3 10 33 88 53 bb e8 03 00 00 e8 88 82 d1 ff bf 58 89 41 00 e8 eb c5 85 00 48 83 eb 01 75 f0 <41> 8b 94 24 f8 01 00 00 48 c7 c6 be 10 33 88 4c 89 ef bb e8 03 00
RSP: 0018:ffffaa520106fe08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000cfe1a77123 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000291b46
RDX: 000000cf00000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000291b28
RBP: ffffaa520106fe20 R08: 0000000000000006 R09: 000000cfe17e55dd
R10: ffffa424e47c0000 R11: 000000000000030b R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffa424e5697000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffa424e5697000
FS: 00007f805735f580(0000) GS:ffffa424f8f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000001f9 CR3: 00000000655ce005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
Call Trace:
seq_read+0x194/0x3e0
__vfs_read+0x1b/0x40
vfs_read+0x95/0x140
ksys_read+0x61/0xe0
__x64_sys_read+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f805728b861
Code: fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d 86 b4 09 00 e8 79 e0 01 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8d 05 d9 19 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 57 c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54
RSP: 002b:00007ffea1ce3c38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f805728b861
RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f8057183000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f8057183000 R08: 00007f8057182010 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000559a60e8ff10
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000020000
Modules linked in:
CR2: 00000000000001f9
---[ end trace 01613595153f0cba ]---
RIP: 0010:nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show+0x3b/0x2d0
Code: 41 54 49 89 f4 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 b3 10 33 88 53 bb e8 03 00 00 e8 88 82 d1 ff bf 58 89 41 00 e8 eb c5 85 00 48 83 eb 01 75 f0 <41> 8b 94 24 f8 01 00 00 48 c7 c6 be 10 33 88 4c 89 ef bb e8 03 00
RSP: 0018:ffffaa52004b3e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000002bab45a7c6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000291b4c
RDX: 0000002b00000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000291b28
RBP: ffffaa52004b3e20 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000002bab1c8c7a
R10: ffffa424e5500000 R11: 00000000000002a9 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffa424e4475000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffa424e4475000
FS: 00007f805735f580(0000) GS:ffffa424f8f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000001f9 CR3: 00000000655ce005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
Killed
Fixes: 3ba75830ce17 ("nfsd4: drc containerization")
Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The failure to unregister the shrinker results will result in corruption
when the nfsd_net is freed.
Also clean up the drc_slab while we're here.
Reported-by: syzbot+83a43746cebef3508b49@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: db17b61765c2 ("nfsd4: drc containerization")
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The nfsd duplicate reply cache should not be shared between network
namespaces.
The most straightforward way to fix this is just to move every global in
the code to per-net-namespace memory, so that's what we do.
Still todo: sort out which members of nfsd_stats should be global and
which per-net-namespace.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The caller is cleaning up on ENOMEM, don't try to do it here too.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.
Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things. It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use an rbtree to ensure the lookup/insert of an entry in a DRC bucket is
O(log(N)).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Order the structure so that the key can be compared using memcmp().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Simplify the duplicate replay cache by initialising the preallocated
cache entry, so that we can use it as a key for the cache lookup.
Note that the 99.999% case we want to optimise for is still the one
where the lookup fails, and we have to add this entry to the cache,
so preinitialising should not cause a performance penalty.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The preallocated cache entry is always set to type RC_NOCACHE, and that
type isn't changed until we later call nfsd_cache_update().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull more overflow updates from Kees Cook:
"The rest of the overflow changes for v4.18-rc1.
This includes the explicit overflow fixes from Silvio, further
struct_size() conversions from Matthew, and a bug fix from Dan.
But the bulk of it is the treewide conversions to use either the
2-factor argument allocators (e.g. kmalloc(a * b, ...) into
kmalloc_array(a, b, ...) or the array_size() macros (e.g. vmalloc(a *
b) into vmalloc(array_size(a, b)).
Coccinelle was fighting me on several fronts, so I've done a bunch of
manual whitespace updates in the patches as well.
Summary:
- Error path bug fix for overflow tests (Dan)
- Additional struct_size() conversions (Matthew, Kees)
- Explicitly reported overflow fixes (Silvio, Kees)
- Add missing kvcalloc() function (Kees)
- Treewide conversions of allocators to use either 2-factor argument
variant when available, or array_size() and array3_size() as needed
(Kees)"
* tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (26 commits)
treewide: Use array_size in f2fs_kvzalloc()
treewide: Use array_size() in f2fs_kzalloc()
treewide: Use array_size() in f2fs_kmalloc()
treewide: Use array_size() in sock_kmalloc()
treewide: Use array_size() in kvzalloc_node()
treewide: Use array_size() in vzalloc_node()
treewide: Use array_size() in vzalloc()
treewide: Use array_size() in vmalloc()
treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc()
treewide: devm_kmalloc() -> devm_kmalloc_array()
treewide: kvzalloc() -> kvcalloc()
treewide: kvmalloc() -> kvmalloc_array()
treewide: kzalloc_node() -> kcalloc_node()
treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()
treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()
mm: Introduce kvcalloc()
video: uvesafb: Fix integer overflow in allocation
UBIFS: Fix potential integer overflow in allocation
leds: Use struct_size() in allocation
Convert intel uncore to struct_size
...
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The vzalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication
factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of:
vzalloc(a * b)
with:
vzalloc(array_size(a, b))
as well as handling cases of:
vzalloc(a * b * c)
with:
vzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c))
This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:
vzalloc(4 * 1024)
though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.
Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.
The Coccinelle script used for this was:
// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@
(
vzalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)
// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@
(
vzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)
// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@
(
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)
// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@
vzalloc(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ array_size(COUNT, SIZE)
, ...)
// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@
(
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)
// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@
(
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)
// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@
(
vzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)
// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@
(
vzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)
// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants.
@@
expression E1, E2;
constant C1, C2;
@@
(
vzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
vzalloc(
- E1 * E2
+ array_size(E1, E2)
, ...)
)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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|/
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Currently the knfsd replay cache appears to try to refuse replying to
retries that come within 200ms of the cache entry being created. That
makes limited sense in today's world of high speed TCP.
After a TCP disconnection, a client can very easily reconnect and retry
an rpc in less than 200ms. If this logic drops that retry, however, the
client may be quite slow to retry again. This logic is original to the
first reply cache implementation in 2.1, and may have made more sense
for UDP clients that retried much more frequently.
After this patch we will still drop on finding the original request
still in progress. We may want to fix that as well at some point,
though it's less likely.
Note that svc_check_conn_limits is often the cause of those
disconnections. We may want to fix that some day.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Now that %z is standartised in C99 there is no reason to support %Z.
Unlike %L it doesn't even make format strings smaller.
Use BUILD_BUG_ON in a couple ATM drivers.
In case anyone didn't notice lib/vsprintf.o is about half of SLUB which
is in my opinion is quite an achievement. Hopefully this patch inspires
someone else to trim vsprintf.c more.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170103230126.GA30170@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, we try to allocate the cache as a single, large chunk, which
can fail if no big chunks of memory are available. We _do_ try to size
it according to the amount of memory in the box, but if the server is
started well after boot time, then the allocation can fail due to memory
fragmentation.
Fall back to doing a vzalloc if the kcalloc fails, and switch the
shutdown code to do a kvfree to handle freeing correctly.
Reported-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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We have a shrinker, we clean out the cache when nfsd is shut down, and
prune the chains on each request. A recurring workqueue job seems like
unnecessary overhead. Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Remove unneeded NULL test.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@ expression x; @@
-if (x != NULL) {
\(kmem_cache_destroy\|mempool_destroy\|dma_pool_destroy\)(x);
x = NULL;
-}
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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If register_shrinker() failed, nfsd will cause a NULL pointer access as,
[ 9250.875465] nfsd: last server has exited, flushing export cache
[ 9251.427270] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 9251.427393] IP: [<ffffffff8136fc29>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0
[ 9251.427579] PGD 13e4d067 PUD 13e4c067 PMD 0
[ 9251.427633] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 9251.427706] Modules linked in: ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT bnep bluetooth xt_conntrack cfg80211 rfkill ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw btrfs xfs microcode ppdev serio_raw pcspkr xor libcrc32c raid6_pq e1000 parport_pc parport i2c_piix4 i2c_core nfsd(OE-) auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc(E) ata_generic pata_acpi
[ 9251.428240] CPU: 0 PID: 1557 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G OE 3.16.0-rc2+ #22
[ 9251.428366] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/31/2013
[ 9251.428496] task: ffff880000849540 ti: ffff8800136f4000 task.ti: ffff8800136f4000
[ 9251.428593] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8136fc29>] [<ffffffff8136fc29>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0
[ 9251.428696] RSP: 0018:ffff8800136f7ea0 EFLAGS: 00010207
[ 9251.428751] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0116d48 RCX: dead000000200200
[ 9251.428814] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffa0116d48
[ 9251.428876] RBP: ffff8800136f7ea0 R08: ffff8800136f4000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 9251.428939] R10: 8080808080808080 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffa011a5a0
[ 9251.429002] R13: 0000000000000800 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000018ac090
[ 9251.429064] FS: 00007fb9acef0740(0000) GS:ffff88003fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 9251.429164] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 9251.429221] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000031a17000 CR4: 00000000001407f0
[ 9251.429306] Stack:
[ 9251.429410] ffff8800136f7eb8 ffffffff8136fcdd ffffffffa0116d20 ffff8800136f7ed0
[ 9251.429511] ffffffff8118a0f2 0000000000000000 ffff8800136f7ee0 ffffffffa00eb765
[ 9251.429610] ffff8800136f7ef0 ffffffffa010e93c ffff8800136f7f78 ffffffff81104ac2
[ 9251.429709] Call Trace:
[ 9251.429755] [<ffffffff8136fcdd>] list_del+0xd/0x30
[ 9251.429896] [<ffffffff8118a0f2>] unregister_shrinker+0x22/0x40
[ 9251.430037] [<ffffffffa00eb765>] nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown+0x15/0x90 [nfsd]
[ 9251.430106] [<ffffffffa010e93c>] exit_nfsd+0x9/0x6cd [nfsd]
[ 9251.430192] [<ffffffff81104ac2>] SyS_delete_module+0x162/0x200
[ 9251.430280] [<ffffffff81013b69>] ? do_notify_resume+0x59/0x90
[ 9251.430395] [<ffffffff816f2369>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 9251.430457] Code: 00 00 55 48 8b 17 48 b9 00 01 10 00 00 00 ad de 48 8b 47 08 48 89 e5 48 39 ca 74 29 48 b9 00 02 20 00 00 00 ad de 48 39 c8 74 7a <4c> 8b 00 4c 39 c7 75 53 4c 8b 42 08 4c 39 c7 75 2b 48 89 42 08
[ 9251.430691] RIP [<ffffffff8136fc29>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0
[ 9251.430755] RSP <ffff8800136f7ea0>
[ 9251.430805] CR2: 0000000000000000
[ 9251.431033] ---[ end trace 080f3050d082b4ea ]---
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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In a later patch, we're going to need some atomic bit flags. Since that
field will need to be an unsigned long, we mitigate that space
consumption by migrating some other bitflags to the new field. Start
with the rq_secure flag.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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We would normally expect the xid and the checksum to be the best
discriminators. Check them before looking at the procedure number,
etc.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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...so we can remove the spinlocking around it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Now that the lru list is per-bucket, we don't need a second list for
searches.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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We currently hash the XID to determine a hash bucket to use for the
reply cache entry, which is fed into hash_32 without byte-swapping it.
Add __force to make sparse happy, and add some comments to explain
why.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Currently, the DRC cache pruner will stop scanning the list when it
hits an entry that is RC_INPROG. It's possible however for a call to
take a *very* long time. In that case, we don't want it to block other
entries from being pruned if they are expired or we need to trim the
cache to get back under the limit.
Fix the DRC cache pruner to just ignore RC_INPROG entries.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Currently when we are processing a request, we try to scrape an expired
or over-limit entry off the list in preference to allocating a new one
from the slab.
This is unnecessarily complicated. Just use the slab layer.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The DRC code will attempt to reuse an existing, expired cache entry in
preference to allocating a new one. It'll then search the cache, and if
it gets a hit it'll then free the cache entry that it was going to
reuse.
The cache code doesn't unhash the entry that it's going to reuse
however, so it's possible for it end up designating an entry for reuse
and then subsequently freeing the same entry after it finds it. This
leads it to a later use-after-free situation and usually some list
corruption warnings or an oops.
Fix this by simply unhashing the entry that we intend to reuse. That
will mean that it's not findable via a search and should prevent this
situation from occurring.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reported-by: g. artim <gartim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Convert the filesystem shrinkers to use the new API, and standardise some
of the behaviours of the shrinkers at the same time. For example,
nr_to_scan means the number of objects to scan, not the number of objects
to free.
I refactored the CIFS idmap shrinker a little - it really needs to be
broken up into a shrinker per tree and keep an item count with the tree
root so that we don't need to walk the tree every time the shrinker needs
to count the number of objects in the tree (i.e. all the time under
memory pressure).
[glommer@openvz.org: fixes for ext4, ubifs, nfs, cifs and glock. Fixes are needed mainly due to new code merged in the tree]
[assorted fixes folded in]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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symbol 'nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker' only used within this file. It should
be static.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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We've now increased the size of the duplicate reply cache by quite a
bit, but the number of hash buckets has not changed. So, we've gone from
an average hash chain length of 16 in the old code to 4096 when the
cache is its largest. Change the code to scale out the number of buckets
with the max size of the cache.
At the same time, we also need to fix the hash function since the
existing one isn't really suitable when there are more than 256 buckets.
Move instead to use the stock hash_32 function for this. Testing on a
machine that had 2048 buckets showed that this gave a smaller
longest:average ratio than the existing hash function:
The formula here is longest hash bucket searched divided by average
number of entries per bucket at the time that we saw that longest
bucket:
old hash: 68/(39258/2048) == 3.547404
hash_32: 45/(33773/2048) == 2.728807
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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The typical case with the DRC is a cache miss, so if we keep track of
the max number of entries that we've ever walked over in a search, then
we should have a reasonable estimate of the longest hash chain that
we've ever seen.
With that, we'll also keep track of the total size of the cache when we
see the longest chain. In the case of a tie, we prefer to track the
smallest total cache size in order to properly gauge the worst-case
ratio of max vs. avg chain length.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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For presenting statistics relating to duplicate reply cache.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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