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* Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-08-061-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
| * mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with namesRoman Gushchin2022-07-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs. This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments to master a name. In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is provided. The expected format is: <subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id> For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair. After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like: $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/ $ ls dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42 mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43 mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44 rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49 sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13 sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36 sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19 sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9 sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37 sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38 sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35 sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40 [roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-08-021-27/+2
|/ | | | | | | filemap_migrate_folio() is a little more general than ubifs really needs, but it's better to share the code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
* Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-06-032-6/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs Pull JFFS2, UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: "JFFS2: - Fixes for a memory leak UBI: - Fixes for fastmap (UAF, high CPU usage) UBIFS: - Minor cleanups" * tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs: ubi: ubi_create_volume: Fix use-after-free when volume creation failed ubi: fastmap: Check wl_pool for free peb before wear leveling ubi: fastmap: Fix high cpu usage of ubi_bgt by making sure wl_pool not empty ubifs: Use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer ubifs: Simplify the return expression of run_gc() jffs2: fix memory leak in jffs2_do_fill_super jffs2: Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc/memset
| * ubifs: Use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointerHaowen Bai2022-05-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes the following sparse warnings: fs/ubifs/xattr.c:680:58: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Simplify the return expression of run_gc()Minghao Chi2022-05-271-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Simplify the return expression. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds2022-05-252-21/+22
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Appoint myself page cache maintainer - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS - Remove the AOP flags entirely - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end() - Documentation updates - Convert several address_space operations to use folios: - is_dirty_writeback - readpage becomes read_folio - releasepage becomes release_folio - freepage becomes free_folio - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument like ->read_folio * tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits) nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments Appoint myself page cache maintainer fs: Remove aops->freepage secretmem: Convert to free_folio nfs: Convert to free_folio orangefs: Convert to free_folio fs: Add free_folio address space operation fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage ubifs: Convert to release_folio reiserfs: Convert to release_folio orangefs: Convert to release_folio ocfs2: Convert to release_folio nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage nfs: Convert to release_folio jfs: Convert to release_folio ...
| * | ubifs: Convert to release_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-101-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use folios throughout the release_folio path. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
| * | ubifs: Convert ubifs to read_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-092-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a "weak" conversion which converts straight back to using pages. A full conversion should be performed at some point, hopefully by someone familiar with the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
| * | fs: Remove flags parameter from aops->write_beginMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-081-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * | fs: Remove aop flags parameter from grab_cache_page_write_begin()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-081-2/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* / fscrypt: split up FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZEEric Biggers2022-04-141-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE is neither the filesystem block size nor the granularity of encryption. Rather, it defines two logically separate constraints that both arise from the block size of the AES cipher: - The alignment required for the lengths of file contents blocks - The minimum input/output length for the filenames encryption modes Since there are way too many things called the "block size", and the connection with the AES block size is not easily understood, split FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE into two constants FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT and FSCRYPT_FNAME_MIN_MSG_LEN that more clearly describe what they are. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405010914.18519-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
* Merge tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-04-016-114/+228
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs Pull JFFS2, UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: "JFFS2: - Fixes for various memory issues UBI: - Fix for a race condition in cdev ioctl handler UBIFS: - Fixes for O_TMPFILE and whiteout handling - Fixes for various memory issues" * tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs: ubifs: rename_whiteout: correct old_dir size computing jffs2: fix memory leak in jffs2_scan_medium jffs2: fix memory leak in jffs2_do_mount_fs jffs2: fix use-after-free in jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem fs/jffs2: fix comments mentioning i_mutex ubi: fastmap: Return error code if memory allocation fails in add_aeb() ubifs: Fix to add refcount once page is set private ubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() ubifs: setflags: Make dirtied_ino_d 8 bytes aligned ubifs: Rectify space amount budget for mkdir/tmpfile operations ubifs: Fix 'ui->dirty' race between do_tmpfile() and writeback work ubifs: Rename whiteout atomically ubifs: Add missing iput if do_tmpfile() failed in rename whiteout ubifs: Fix wrong number of inodes locked by ui_mutex in ubifs_inode comment ubifs: Fix deadlock in concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback ubifs: rename_whiteout: Fix double free for whiteout_ui->data ubi: Fix race condition between ctrl_cdev_ioctl and ubi_cdev_ioctl
| * ubifs: rename_whiteout: correct old_dir size computingBaokun Li2022-03-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When renaming the whiteout file, the old whiteout file is not deleted. Therefore, we add the old dentry size to the old dir like XFS. Otherwise, an error may be reported due to `fscki->calc_sz != fscki->size` in check_indes. Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Reported-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Fix to add refcount once page is set privateZhihao Cheng2022-01-101-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page() will assume there is one additional page reference count if page_has_private() returns true. Otherwise, we may get a BUG in page migration: page:0000000080d05b9d refcount:-1 mapcount:0 mapping:000000005f4d82a8 index:0xe2 pfn:0x14c12 aops:ubifs_file_address_operations [ubifs] ino:8f1 dentry name:"f30e" flags: 0x1fffff80002405(locked|uptodate|owner_priv_1|private|node=0| zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) != 0) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/page_ref.h:184! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 38 Comm: kcompactd0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc5 RIP: 0010:migrate_page_move_mapping+0xac3/0xe70 Call Trace: ubifs_migrate_page+0x22/0xc0 [ubifs] move_to_new_page+0xb4/0x600 migrate_pages+0x1523/0x1cc0 compact_zone+0x8c5/0x14b0 kcompactd+0x2bc/0x560 kthread+0x18c/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Before the time, we should make clean a concept, what does refcount means in page gotten from grab_cache_page_write_begin(). There are 2 situations: Situation 1: refcount is 3, page is created by __page_cache_alloc. TYPE_A - the write process is using this page TYPE_B - page is assigned to one certain mapping by calling __add_to_page_cache_locked() TYPE_C - page is added into pagevec list corresponding current cpu by calling lru_cache_add() Situation 2: refcount is 2, page is gotten from the mapping's tree TYPE_B - page has been assigned to one certain mapping TYPE_A - the write process is using this page (by calling page_cache_get_speculative()) Filesystem releases one refcount by calling put_page() in xxx_write_end(), the released refcount corresponds to TYPE_A (write task is using it). If there are any processes using a page, page migration process will skip the page by judging whether expected_page_refs() equals to page refcount. The BUG is caused by following process: PA(cpu 0) kcompactd(cpu 1) compact_zone ubifs_write_begin page_a = grab_cache_page_write_begin add_to_page_cache_lru lru_cache_add pagevec_add // put page into cpu 0's pagevec (refcnf = 3, for page creation process) ubifs_write_end SetPagePrivate(page_a) // doesn't increase page count ! unlock_page(page_a) put_page(page_a) // refcnt = 2 [...] PB(cpu 0) filemap_read filemap_get_pages add_to_page_cache_lru lru_cache_add __pagevec_lru_add // traverse all pages in cpu 0's pagevec __pagevec_lru_add_fn SetPageLRU(page_a) isolate_migratepages isolate_migratepages_block get_page_unless_zero(page_a) // refcnt = 3 list_add(page_a, from_list) migrate_pages(from_list) __unmap_and_move move_to_new_page ubifs_migrate_page(page_a) migrate_page_move_mapping expected_page_refs get 3 (migration[1] + mapping[1] + private[1]) release_pages put_page_testzero(page_a) // refcnt = 3 page_ref_freeze // refcnt = 0 page_ref_dec_and_test(0 - 1 = -1) page_ref_unfreeze VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(-1 != 0, page) UBIFS doesn't increase the page refcount after setting private flag, which leads to page migration task believes the page is not used by any other processes, so the page is migrated. This causes concurrent accessing on page refcount between put_page() called by other process(eg. read process calls lru_cache_add) and page_ref_unfreeze() called by migration task. Actually zhangjun has tried to fix this problem [2] by recalculating page refcnt in ubifs_migrate_page(). It's better to follow MM rules [1], because just like Kirill suggested in [2], we need to check all users of page_has_private() helper. Like f2fs does in [3], fix it by adding/deleting refcount when setting/clearing private for a page. BTW, according to [4], we set 'page->private' as 1 because ubifs just simply SetPagePrivate(). And, [5] provided a common helper to set/clear page private, ubifs can use this helper following the example of iomap, afs, btrfs, etc. Jump [6] to find a reproducer. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b19b3c4-2bc4-15fa-15cc-27a13e5c7af1@aol.com [2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mtd/msg04018.html [3] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1903.0/03313.html [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200517214718.468-1-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com [6] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214961 Fixes: 1e51764a3c2ac0 ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock()Zhihao Cheng2022-01-101-4/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Function ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() may access buf out of bounds in following process: ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(): aligned_len = ALIGN(len, 8); // Assume len = 4089, aligned_len = 4096 if (aligned_len <= wbuf->avail) ... // Not satisfy if (wbuf->used) { ubifs_leb_write() // Fill some data in avail wbuf len -= wbuf->avail; // len is still not 8-bytes aligned aligned_len -= wbuf->avail; } n = aligned_len >> c->max_write_shift; if (n) { n <<= c->max_write_shift; err = ubifs_leb_write(c, wbuf->lnum, buf + written, wbuf->offs, n); // n > len, read out of bounds less than 8(n-len) bytes } , which can be catched by KASAN: ========================================================= BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ecc_sw_hamming_calculate+0x1dc/0x7d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888105594ff8 by task kworker/u8:4/128 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0) Call Trace: kasan_report.cold+0x81/0x165 nand_write_page_swecc+0xa9/0x160 ubifs_leb_write+0xf2/0x1b0 [ubifs] ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x421/0x12c0 [ubifs] write_head+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs] ubifs_jnl_write_inode+0x627/0x960 [ubifs] wb_workfn+0x8af/0xb80 Function ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() accepts that parameter 'len' is not 8 bytes aligned, the 'len' represents the true length of buf (which is allocated in 'ubifs_jnl_xxx', eg. ubifs_jnl_write_inode), so ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() must handle the length read from 'buf' carefully to write leb safely. Fetch a reproducer in [Link]. Fixes: 1e51764a3c2ac0 ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214785 Reported-by: Chengsong Ke <kechengsong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: setflags: Make dirtied_ino_d 8 bytes alignedZhihao Cheng2022-01-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make 'ui->data_len' aligned with 8 bytes before it is assigned to dirtied_ino_d. Since 8871d84c8f8b0c6b("ubifs: convert to fileattr") applied, 'setflags()' only affects regular files and directories, only xattr inode, symlink inode and special inode(pipe/char_dev/block_dev) have none- zero 'ui->data_len' field, so assertion '!(req->dirtied_ino_d & 7)' cannot fail in ubifs_budget_space(). To avoid assertion fails in future evolution(eg. setflags can operate special inodes), it's better to make dirtied_ino_d 8 bytes aligned, after all aligned size is still zero for regular files. Fixes: 1e51764a3c2ac05a ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Rectify space amount budget for mkdir/tmpfile operationsZhihao Cheng2022-01-101-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UBIFS should make sure the flash has enough space to store dirty (Data that is newer than disk) data (in memory), space budget is exactly designed to do that. If space budget calculates less data than we need, 'make_reservation()' will do more work(return -ENOSPC if no free space lelf, sometimes we can see "cannot reserve xxx bytes in jhead xxx, error -28" in ubifs error messages) with ubifs inodes locked, which may effect other syscalls. A simple way to decide how much space do we need when make a budget: See how much space is needed by 'make_reservation()' in ubifs_jnl_xxx() function according to corresponding operation. It's better to report ENOSPC in ubifs_budget_space(), as early as we can. Fixes: 474b93704f32163 ("ubifs: Implement O_TMPFILE") Fixes: 1e51764a3c2ac05 ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Fix 'ui->dirty' race between do_tmpfile() and writeback workZhihao Cheng2022-01-101-30/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'ui->dirty' is not protected by 'ui_mutex' in function do_tmpfile() which may race with ubifs_write_inode[wb_workfn] to access/update 'ui->dirty', finally dirty space is released twice. open(O_TMPFILE) wb_workfn do_tmpfile ubifs_budget_space(ino_req = { .dirtied_ino = 1}) d_tmpfile // mark inode(tmpfile) dirty ubifs_jnl_update // without holding tmpfile's ui_mutex mark_inode_clean(ui) if (ui->dirty) ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(ui) // release first time ubifs_write_inode mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex) ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(ui) // release second time mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex) ui->dirty = 0 Run generic/476 can reproduce following message easily (See reproducer in [Link]): UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 2578): ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]: UBIFS assert failed: c->bi.dd_growth >= 0, in fs/ubifs/budget.c:554 UBIFS warning (ubi0:0 pid 2578): ubifs_ro_mode [ubifs]: switched to read-only mode, error -22 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0) Call Trace: ubifs_ro_mode+0x54/0x60 [ubifs] ubifs_assert_failed+0x4b/0x80 [ubifs] ubifs_release_budget+0x468/0x5a0 [ubifs] ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget+0x53/0x80 [ubifs] ubifs_write_inode+0x121/0x1f0 [ubifs] ... wb_workfn+0x283/0x7b0 Fix it by holding tmpfile ubifs inode lock during ubifs_jnl_update(). Similar problem exists in whiteout renaming, but previous fix("ubifs: Rename whiteout atomically") has solved the problem. Fixes: 474b93704f32163 ("ubifs: Implement O_TMPFILE") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214765 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Rename whiteout atomicallyZhihao Cheng2022-01-102-60/+136
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, rename whiteout has 3 steps: 1. create tmpfile(which associates old dentry to tmpfile inode) for whiteout, and store tmpfile to disk 2. link whiteout, associate whiteout inode to old dentry agagin and store old dentry, old inode, new dentry on disk 3. writeback dirty whiteout inode to disk Suddenly power-cut or error occurring(eg. ENOSPC returned by budget, memory allocation failure) during above steps may cause kinds of problems: Problem 1: ENOSPC returned by whiteout space budget (before step 2), old dentry will disappear after rename syscall, whiteout file cannot be found either. ls dir // we get file, whiteout rename(dir/file, dir/whiteout, REANME_WHITEOUT) ENOSPC = ubifs_budget_space(&wht_req) // return ls dir // empty (no file, no whiteout) Problem 2: Power-cut happens before step 3, whiteout inode with 'nlink=1' is not stored on disk, whiteout dentry(old dentry) is written on disk, whiteout file is lost on next mount (We get "dead directory entry" after executing 'ls -l' on whiteout file). Now, we use following 3 steps to finish rename whiteout: 1. create an in-mem inode with 'nlink = 1' as whiteout 2. ubifs_jnl_rename (Write on disk to finish associating old dentry to whiteout inode, associating new dentry with old inode) 3. iput(whiteout) Rely writing in-mem inode on disk by ubifs_jnl_rename() to finish rename whiteout, which avoids middle disk state caused by suddenly power-cut and error occurring. Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Add missing iput if do_tmpfile() failed in rename whiteoutZhihao Cheng2022-01-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | whiteout inode should be put when do_tmpfile() failed if inode has been initialized. Otherwise we will get following warning during umount: UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 1494): ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]: UBIFS assert failed: c->bi.dd_growth == 0, in fs/ubifs/super.c:1930 VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of ubifs. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Fix wrong number of inodes locked by ui_mutex in ubifs_inode commentZhihao Cheng2022-01-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since 9ec64962afb1702f75b("ubifs: Implement RENAME_EXCHANGE") and 9e0a1fff8db56eaaebb("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") are applied, ubifs_rename locks and changes 4 ubifs inodes, correct the comment for ui_mutex in ubifs_inode. Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Fix deadlock in concurrent rename whiteout and inode writebackZhihao Cheng2022-01-091-10/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Following hung tasks: [ 77.028764] task:kworker/u8:4 state:D stack: 0 pid: 132 [ 77.028820] Call Trace: [ 77.029027] schedule+0x8c/0x1b0 [ 77.029067] mutex_lock+0x50/0x60 [ 77.029074] ubifs_write_inode+0x68/0x1f0 [ubifs] [ 77.029117] __writeback_single_inode+0x43c/0x570 [ 77.029128] writeback_sb_inodes+0x259/0x740 [ 77.029148] wb_writeback+0x107/0x4d0 [ 77.029163] wb_workfn+0x162/0x7b0 [ 92.390442] task:aa state:D stack: 0 pid: 1506 [ 92.390448] Call Trace: [ 92.390458] schedule+0x8c/0x1b0 [ 92.390461] wb_wait_for_completion+0x82/0xd0 [ 92.390469] __writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0xb2/0x110 [ 92.390472] writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0x14/0x20 [ 92.390476] ubifs_budget_space+0x705/0xdd0 [ubifs] [ 92.390503] do_rename.cold+0x7f/0x187 [ubifs] [ 92.390549] ubifs_rename+0x8b/0x180 [ubifs] [ 92.390571] vfs_rename+0xdb2/0x1170 [ 92.390580] do_renameat2+0x554/0x770 , are caused by concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback processes: rename_whiteout(Thread 1) wb_workfn(Thread2) ubifs_rename do_rename lock_4_inodes (Hold ui_mutex) ubifs_budget_space make_free_space shrink_liability __writeback_inodes_sb_nr bdi_split_work_to_wbs (Queue new wb work) wb_do_writeback(wb work) __writeback_single_inode ubifs_write_inode LOCK(ui_mutex) ↑ wb_wait_for_completion (Wait wb work) <-- deadlock! Reproducer (Detail program in [Link]): 1. SYS_renameat2("/mp/dir/file", "/mp/dir/whiteout", RENAME_WHITEOUT) 2. Consume out of space before kernel(mdelay) doing budget for whiteout Fix it by doing whiteout space budget before locking ubifs inodes. BTW, it also fixes wrong goto tag 'out_release' in whiteout budget error handling path(It should at least recover dir i_size and unlock 4 ubifs inodes). Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214733 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: rename_whiteout: Fix double free for whiteout_ui->dataZhihao Cheng2022-01-091-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'whiteout_ui->data' will be freed twice if space budget fail for rename whiteout operation as following process: rename_whiteout dev = kmalloc whiteout_ui->data = dev kfree(whiteout_ui->data) // Free first time iput(whiteout) ubifs_free_inode kfree(ui->data) // Double free! KASAN reports: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 Call Trace: kfree+0x117/0x490 ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 [ubifs] i_callback+0x30/0x60 rcu_do_batch+0x366/0xac0 __do_softirq+0x133/0x57f Allocated by task 1506: kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3c2/0x7a0 do_rename+0x9b7/0x1150 [ubifs] ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 Freed by task 1506: kfree+0x117/0x490 do_rename.cold+0x53/0x8a [ubifs] ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810238bed8 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 ================================================================== Let ubifs_free_inode() free 'whiteout_ui->data'. BTW, delete unused assignment 'whiteout_ui->data_len = 0', process 'ubifs_evict_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_delete_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_write_inode()' doesn't need it (because 'inc_nlink(whiteout)' won't be excuted by 'goto out_release', and the nlink of whiteout inode is 0). Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | Merge tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-03-281-1/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.18-rc1. Not much here, primarily it was a bunch of cleanups and small updates: - kobj_type cleanups for default_groups - documentation updates - firmware loader minor changes - component common helper added and take advantage of it in many drivers (the largest part of this pull request). All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (54 commits) Documentation: update stable review cycle documentation drivers/base/dd.c : Remove the initial value of the global variable Documentation: update stable tree link Documentation: add link to stable release candidate tree devres: fix typos in comments Documentation: add note block surrounding security patch note samples/kobject: Use sysfs_emit instead of sprintf base: soc: Make soc_device_match() simpler and easier to read driver core: dd: fix return value of __setup handler driver core: Refactor sysfs and drv/bus remove hooks driver core: Refactor multiple copies of device cleanup scripts: get_abi.pl: Fix typo in help message kernfs: fix typos in comments kernfs: remove unneeded #if 0 guard ALSA: hda/realtek: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev_name video: omapfb: dss: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev power: supply: ab8500: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of iommu/mediatek: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of drm: of: Make use of the helper component_release_of ...
| * | ubifs: use default_groups in kobj_typeGreg Kroah-Hartman2022-01-261-1/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are currently 2 ways to create a set of sysfs files for a kobj_type, through the default_attrs field, and the default_groups field. Move the ubifs sysfs code to use default_groups field which has been the preferred way since aa30f47cf666 ("kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type") so that we can soon get rid of the obsolete default_attrs field. Cc: Stefan Schaeckeler <schaecsn@gmx.net> Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114104820.1340879-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds2022-03-231-17/+17
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to take a folio instead of a page. Notably: - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes. - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change. - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio() - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as an argument. There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth separating into their own pull request" * tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits) fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio() fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio() mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio() ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio() btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio() fs: Add aops->dirty_folio fs: Remove aops->launder_page orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio ...
| * | ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-03-151-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Removes a call to __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
| * | ubifs: Convert from invalidatepage to invalidate_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-03-151-10/+10
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a straightfoward conversion. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
* / fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()Muchun Song2022-03-221-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ubifs: read-only if LEB may always be taken in ubifs_garbage_collectBaokun Li2021-12-231-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | If ubifs_garbage_collect_leb() returns -EAGAIN and ubifs_return_leb returns error, a LEB will always has a "taken" flag. In this case, set the ubifs to read-only to prevent a worse situation. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: fix double return leb in ubifs_garbage_collectBaokun Li2021-12-231-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | If ubifs_garbage_collect_leb() returns -EAGAIN and enters the "out" branch, ubifs_return_leb will execute twice on the same lnum. This can cause data loss in concurrency situations. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ubifs_change_lpBaokun Li2021-12-231-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hulk Robot reported a KASAN report about slab-out-of-bounds: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ubifs_change_lp+0x3a9/0x1390 [ubifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888101c961f8 by task fsstress/1068 [...] Call Trace: check_memory_region+0x1c1/0x1e0 ubifs_change_lp+0x3a9/0x1390 [ubifs] ubifs_change_one_lp+0x170/0x220 [ubifs] ubifs_garbage_collect+0x7f9/0xda0 [ubifs] ubifs_budget_space+0xfe4/0x1bd0 [ubifs] ubifs_write_begin+0x528/0x10c0 [ubifs] Allocated by task 1068: kmemdup+0x25/0x50 ubifs_lpt_lookup_dirty+0x372/0xb00 [ubifs] ubifs_update_one_lp+0x46/0x260 [ubifs] ubifs_tnc_end_commit+0x98b/0x1720 [ubifs] do_commit+0x6cb/0x1950 [ubifs] ubifs_run_commit+0x15a/0x2b0 [ubifs] ubifs_budget_space+0x1061/0x1bd0 [ubifs] ubifs_write_begin+0x528/0x10c0 [ubifs] [...] ================================================================== In ubifs_garbage_collect(), if ubifs_find_dirty_leb returns an error, lp is an uninitialized variable. But lp.num might be used in the out branch, which is a random value. If the value is -1 or another value that can pass the check, soob may occur in the ubifs_change_lp() in the following procedure. To solve this problem, we initialize lp.lnum to -1, and then initialize it correctly in ubifs_find_dirty_leb, which is not equal to -1, and ubifs_return_leb is executed only when lp.lnum != -1. if find a retained or indexing LEB and continue to next loop, but break before find another LEB, the "taken" flag of this LEB will be cleaned in ubi_return_lebi(). This bug has also been fixed in this patch. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: fix snprintf() length checkDan Carpenter2021-12-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | The snprintf() function returns the number of bytes (not including the NUL terminator) which would have been printed if there were enough space. So it can be greater than UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN. And actually if it equals UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN then that's okay so this check is too strict. Fixes: 9a620291fc01 ("ubifs: Export filesystem error counters") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Export filesystem error countersStefan Schaeckeler2021-12-235-2/+225
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Not all ubifs filesystem errors are propagated to userspace. Export bad magic, bad node and crc errors via sysfs. This allows userspace to notice filesystem errors: /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_magic /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_node /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_crc The counters are reset to 0 with a remount. Signed-off-by: Stefan Schaeckeler <sschaeck@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Error path in ubifs_remount_rw() seems to wrongly free write buffersPetr Cvachoucek2021-12-231-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | it seems freeing the write buffers in the error path of the ubifs_remount_rw() is wrong. It leads later to a kernel oops like this: [10016.431274] UBIFS (ubi0:0): start fixing up free space [10090.810042] UBIFS (ubi0:0): free space fixup complete [10090.814623] UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 512): ubifs_remount_fs: cannot spawn "ubifs_bgt0_0", error -4 [10101.915108] UBIFS (ubi0:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_0" started, PID 517 [10105.275498] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030 [10105.284352] Mem abort info: [10105.287160] ESR = 0x96000006 [10105.290252] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [10105.295592] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [10105.298652] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [10105.301848] Data abort info: [10105.304723] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 [10105.308573] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [10105.311564] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000f03d1000 [10105.318034] [0000000000000030] pgd=00000000f6cee003, pud=00000000f4884003, pmd=0000000000000000 [10105.326783] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [10105.332355] Modules linked in: ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 nvme nvme_core cryptodev(O) [10105.342468] CPU: 3 PID: 518 Comm: touch Tainted: G O 5.4.3 #1 [10105.349517] Hardware name: HYPEX CPU (DT) [10105.353525] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO) [10105.358324] pc : atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire.constprop.22+0x8/0x34 [10105.364596] lr : mutex_lock+0x1c/0x34 [10105.368253] sp : ffff000075633aa0 [10105.371563] x29: ffff000075633aa0 x28: 0000000000000001 [10105.376874] x27: ffff000076fa80c8 x26: 0000000000000004 [10105.382185] x25: 0000000000000030 x24: 0000000000000000 [10105.387495] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000038 [10105.392807] x21: 000000000000000c x20: ffff000076fa80c8 [10105.398119] x19: ffff000076fa8000 x18: 0000000000000000 [10105.403429] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [10105.408741] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: fefefefefefefeff [10105.414052] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000fe0 [10105.419364] x11: 0000000000000fe0 x10: ffff000076709020 [10105.424675] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 00000000000000a0 [10105.429986] x7 : ffff000076fa80f4 x6 : 0000000000000030 [10105.435297] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 [10105.440609] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff00006f276040 [10105.445920] x1 : ffff000075633ab8 x0 : 0000000000000030 [10105.451232] Call trace: [10105.453676] atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire.constprop.22+0x8/0x34 [10105.459600] ubifs_garbage_collect+0xb4/0x334 [10105.463956] ubifs_budget_space+0x398/0x458 [10105.468139] ubifs_create+0x50/0x180 [10105.471712] path_openat+0x6a0/0x9b0 [10105.475284] do_filp_open+0x34/0x7c [10105.478771] do_sys_open+0x78/0xe4 [10105.482170] __arm64_sys_openat+0x1c/0x24 [10105.486180] el0_svc_handler+0x84/0xc8 [10105.489928] el0_svc+0x8/0xc [10105.492808] Code: 52800013 17fffffb d2800003 f9800011 (c85ffc05) [10105.498903] ---[ end trace 46b721d93267a586 ]--- To reproduce the problem: 1. Filesystem initially mounted read-only, free space fixup flag set. 2. mount -o remount,rw <mountpoint> 3. it takes some time (free space fixup running) ... try to terminate running mount by CTRL-C ... does not respond, only after free space fixup is complete ... then "ubifs_remount_fs: cannot spawn "ubifs_bgt0_0", error -4" 4. mount -o remount,rw <mountpoint> ... now finished instantly (fixup already done). 5. Create file or just unmount the filesystem and we get the oops. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: b50b9f408502 ("UBIFS: do not free write-buffers when in R/O mode") Signed-off-by: Petr Cvachoucek <cvachoucek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Make use of the helper macro kthread_run()Cai Huoqing2021-12-231-4/+2
| | | | | | | | Repalce kthread_create/wake_up_process() with kthread_run() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Fix spelling mistakesAlexander Dahl2021-12-232-3/+3
| | | | | | | Found with `codespell -i 3 -w fs/ubifs/**` and proof reading that parts. Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* fscrypt: remove fscrypt_operations::max_namelenEric Biggers2021-09-211-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | The max_namelen field is unnecessary, as it is set to 255 (NAME_MAX) on all filesystems that support fscrypt (or plan to support fscrypt). For simplicity, just use NAME_MAX directly instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909184513.139281-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* ubifs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinksEric Biggers2021-07-261-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs. Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after ubifs_getattr() for encrypted symlinks. This function computes the correct size by reading and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached). For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr(). Fixes: ca7f85be8d6c ("ubifs: Add support for encrypted symlinks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-5-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* ubifs: Set/Clear I_LINKABLE under i_lock for whiteout inodeZhihao Cheng2021-06-221-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfstests-generic/476 reports a warning message as below: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 30347 at fs/inode.c:361 inc_nlink+0x52/0x70 Call Trace: do_rename+0x502/0xd40 [ubifs] ubifs_rename+0x8b/0x180 [ubifs] vfs_rename+0x476/0x1080 do_renameat2+0x67c/0x7b0 __x64_sys_renameat2+0x6e/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x66/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Following race case can cause this: rename_whiteout(Thread 1) wb_workfn(Thread 2) ubifs_rename do_rename __writeback_single_inode spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) whiteout->i_state |= I_LINKABLE inode->i_state &= ~dirty; ---- How race happens on i_state: (tmp = whiteout->i_state | I_LINKABLE) (tmp = inode->i_state & ~dirty) (whiteout->i_state = tmp) (inode->i_state = tmp) ---- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) inc_nlink(whiteout) WARN_ON(!(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) !!! Fix to add i_lock to avoid i_state update race condition. Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Fix spelling mistakesZheng Yongjun2021-06-226-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: withoug ==> without numer ==> number aswell ==> as well referes ==> refers childs ==> children unnecesarry ==> unnecessary Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Remove ui_mutex in ubifs_xattr_get and change_xattrZhihao Cheng2021-06-181-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since ubifs_xattr_get and ubifs_xattr_set cannot being executed parallelly after importing @host_ui->xattr_sem, now we can remove ui_mutex imported by commit ab92a20bce3b4c2 ("ubifs: make ubifs_[get|set]xattr atomic"). @xattr_size, @xattr_names and @xattr_cnt can't be out of protection by @host_ui->mutex yet, they are sill accesed in other places, such as pack_inode() called by ubifs_write_inode() triggered by page-writeback. Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Fix races between xattr_{set|get} and listxattr operationsZhihao Cheng2021-06-183-11/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UBIFS may occur some problems with concurrent xattr_{set|get} and listxattr operations, such as assertion failure, memory corruption, stale xattr value[1]. Fix it by importing a new rw-lock in @ubifs_inode to serilize write operations on xattr, concurrent read operations are still effective, just like ext4. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200630130438.141649-1-houtao1@huawei.com Fixes: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23 ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6+ Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: fix snprintf() checkingDan Carpenter2021-06-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The snprintf() function returns the number of characters (not counting the NUL terminator) that it would have printed if we had space. This buffer has UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN characters plus one extra for the terminator. Printing UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN is okay but anything higher will result in truncation. Thus the comparison needs to be change from == to >. These strings are compile time constants so this patch doesn't affect runtime. Fixes: ae380ce04731 ("UBIFS: lessen the size of debugging info data structure") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: journal: Fix error return code in ubifs_jnl_write_inode()Zhen Lei2021-06-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Fixes: 9ca2d7326444 ("ubifs: Limit number of xattrs per inode") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Merge tag 'for-linus-5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-05-053-3/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs Pull JFFS2, UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: "JFFS2: - Use splice_write() - Fix for a slab-out-of-bounds bug UBI: - Fix for clang related warnings - Code cleanup UBIFS: - Fix for inode rebirth at replay - Set s_uuid - Use zstd for default filesystem" * tag 'for-linus-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs: ubi: Remove unnecessary struct declaration jffs2: Hook up splice_write callback jffs2: avoid Wempty-body warnings jffs2: Fix kasan slab-out-of-bounds problem ubi: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang ubifs: Report max LEB count at mount time ubifs: Set s_uuid in super block to support ima/evm uuid options ubifs: Default to zstd compression ubifs: Only check replay with inode type to judge if inode linked
| * ubifs: Report max LEB count at mount timeMartin Devera2021-04-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no other way to directly report/query this quantity. It is useful when planing how given filesystem can be resized. Signed-off-by: Martin Devera <devik@eaxlabs.cz> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Set s_uuid in super block to support ima/evm uuid optionsSteffen Trumtrar2021-04-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is required to provide uuid based integrity functionality for: ima_policy (fsuuid option) and the 'evmctl' command ('--uuid' option). Co-developed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Co-developed-by: Juergen Borleis <jbe@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * ubifs: Default to zstd compressionRui Salvaterra2021-04-151-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Compared to lzo and zlib, zstd is the best all-around performer, both in terms of speed and compression ratio. Set it as the default, if available. Signed-off-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>