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* statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells2017-03-032-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmfDave Jiang2017-02-251-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf. Remove the vma parameter to simplify things. [arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-02-213-36/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o: "Various cleanups for the file system encryption feature" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt: fscrypt: constify struct fscrypt_operations fscrypt: properly declare on-stack completion fscrypt: split supp and notsupp declarations into their own headers fscrypt: remove redundant assignment of res fscrypt: make fscrypt_operations.key_prefix a string fscrypt: remove unused 'mode' member of fscrypt_ctx ext4: don't allow encrypted operations without keys fscrypt: make test_dummy_encryption require a keyring key fscrypt: factor out bio specific functions fscrypt: pass up error codes from ->get_context() fscrypt: remove user-triggerable warning messages fscrypt: use EEXIST when file already uses different policy fscrypt: use ENOTDIR when setting encryption policy on nondirectory fscrypt: use ENOKEY when file cannot be created w/o key
| * fscrypt: constify struct fscrypt_operationsEric Biggers2017-02-083-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * fscrypt: split supp and notsupp declarations into their own headersEric Biggers2017-02-071-23/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, each filesystem configured without encryption support would define all the public fscrypt functions to their notsupp_* stubs. This list of #defines had to be updated in every filesystem whenever a change was made to the public fscrypt functions. To make things more maintainable now that we have three filesystems using fscrypt, split the old header fscrypto.h into several new headers. fscrypt_supp.h contains the real declarations and is included by filesystems when configured with encryption support, whereas fscrypt_notsupp.h contains the inline stubs and is included by filesystems when configured without encryption support. fscrypt_common.h contains common declarations needed by both. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
| * fscrypt: make fscrypt_operations.key_prefix a stringEric Biggers2017-01-081-10/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was an unnecessary amount of complexity around requesting the filesystem-specific key prefix. It was unclear why; perhaps it was envisioned that different instances of the same filesystem type could use different key prefixes, or that key prefixes could be binary. However, neither of those things were implemented or really make sense at all. So simplify the code by making key_prefix a const char *. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | ubifs: Fix journal replay wrt. xattr nodesRichard Weinberger2017-01-171-2/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When replaying the journal it can happen that a journal entry points to a garbage collected node. This is the case when a power-cut occurred between a garbage collect run and a commit. In such a case nodes have to be read using the failable read functions to detect whether the found node matches what we expect. One corner case was forgotten, when the journal contains an entry to remove an inode all xattrs have to be removed too. UBIFS models xattr like directory entries, so the TNC code iterates over all xattrs of the inode and removes them too. This code re-uses the functions for walking directories and calls ubifs_tnc_next_ent(). ubifs_tnc_next_ent() expects to be used only after the journal and aborts when a node does not match the expected result. This behavior can render an UBIFS volume unmountable after a power-cut when xattrs are used. Fix this issue by using failable read functions in ubifs_tnc_next_ent() too when replaying the journal. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1e51764a3c2ac05a ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Reported-by: Rock Lee <rockdotlee@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: remove redundant checks for encryption keyEric Biggers2017-01-171-55/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In several places, ubifs checked for an encryption key before creating a file in an encrypted directory. This was redundant with fscrypt_setup_filename() or ubifs_new_inode(), and in the case of ubifs_link() it broke linking to special files. So remove the extra checks. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: allow encryption ioctls in compat modeEric Biggers2017-01-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ubifs encryption ioctls did not work when called by a 32-bit program on a 64-bit kernel. Since 'struct fscrypt_policy' is not affected by the word size, ubifs just needs to allow these ioctls through, like what ext4 and f2fs do. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: add CONFIG_BLOCK dependency for encryptionArnd Bergmann2017-01-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This came up during the v4.10 merge window: warning: (UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION) selects FS_ENCRYPTION which has unmet direct dependencies (BLOCK) fs/crypto/crypto.c: In function 'fscrypt_zeroout_range': fs/crypto/crypto.c:355:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'bio_alloc';did you mean 'd_alloc'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOWAIT, 1); The easiest way out is to limit UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION to configurations that also enable BLOCK. Fixes: d475a507457b ("ubifs: Add skeleton for fscrypto") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: fix unencrypted journal writePeter Rosin2017-01-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Without this, I get the following on reboot: UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 703): ubifs_load_znode: bad target node (type 1) length (8240) UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 703): ubifs_load_znode: have to be in range of 48-4144 UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 703): ubifs_load_znode: bad indexing node at LEB 13:11080, error 5 magic 0x6101831 crc 0xb1cb246f node_type 9 (indexing node) group_type 0 (no node group) sqnum 546 len 128 child_cnt 5 level 0 Branches: 0: LEB 14:72088 len 161 key (133, inode) 1: LEB 14:81120 len 160 key (134, inode) 2: LEB 20:26624 len 8240 key (134, data, 0) 3: LEB 14:81280 len 160 key (135, inode) 4: LEB 20:34864 len 8240 key (135, data, 0) UBIFS warning (ubi1:0 pid 703): ubifs_ro_mode.part.0: switched to read-only mode, error -22 CPU: 0 PID: 703 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.9.0-next-20161213+ #1197 Hardware name: Atmel SAMA5 [<c010d2ac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010b250>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c010b250>] (show_stack) from [<c024df94>] (ubifs_jnl_update+0x2e8/0x614) [<c024df94>] (ubifs_jnl_update) from [<c0254bf8>] (ubifs_mkdir+0x160/0x204) [<c0254bf8>] (ubifs_mkdir) from [<c01a6030>] (vfs_mkdir+0xb0/0x104) [<c01a6030>] (vfs_mkdir) from [<c0286070>] (ovl_create_real+0x118/0x248) [<c0286070>] (ovl_create_real) from [<c0283ed4>] (ovl_fill_super+0x994/0xaf4) [<c0283ed4>] (ovl_fill_super) from [<c019c394>] (mount_nodev+0x44/0x9c) [<c019c394>] (mount_nodev) from [<c019c4ac>] (mount_fs+0x14/0xa4) [<c019c4ac>] (mount_fs) from [<c01b5338>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x4c/0xd4) [<c01b5338>] (vfs_kern_mount) from [<c01b6b80>] (do_mount+0x154/0xac8) [<c01b6b80>] (do_mount) from [<c01b782c>] (SyS_mount+0x74/0x9c) [<c01b782c>] (SyS_mount) from [<c0107f80>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c) UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 703): ubifs_mkdir: cannot create directory, error -22 overlayfs: failed to create directory /mnt/ovl/work/work (errno: 22); mounting read-only Fixes: 7799953b34d1 ("ubifs: Implement encrypt/decrypt for all IO") Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: ensure zero err is returned on successful returnColin Ian King2017-01-171-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | err is no longer being set on a successful return path, causing a garbage value being returned. Fix this by setting err to zero for the successful return path. Found with static analysis by CoverityScan, CID 1389473 Fixes: 7799953b34d18 ("ubifs: Implement encrypt/decrypt for all IO") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Merge uncontroversial parts of branch 'readlink' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-181-1/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull partial readlink cleanups from Miklos Szeredi. This is the uncontroversial part of the readlink cleanup patch-set that simplifies the default readlink handling. Miklos and Al are still discussing the rest of the series. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: vfs: make generic_readlink() static vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignments vfs: default to generic_readlink() vfs: replace calling i_op->readlink with vfs_readlink() proc/self: use generic_readlink ecryptfs: use vfs_get_link() bad_inode: add missing i_op initializers
| * vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignmentsMiklos Szeredi2016-12-091-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If .readlink == NULL implies generic_readlink(). Generated by: to_del="\.readlink.*=.*generic_readlink" for i in `git grep -l $to_del`; do sed -i "/$to_del"/d $i; done Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | ubifs: Initialize fstr_real_lenRichard Weinberger2016-12-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While fstr_real_len is only being used under if (encrypted), gcc-6 still warns. Fixes this false positive: fs/ubifs/dir.c: In function 'ubifs_readdir': fs/ubifs/dir.c:629:13: warning: 'fstr_real_len' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] fstr.len = fstr_real_len Initialize fstr_real_len to make gcc happy. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Use fscrypt ioctl() helpersRichard Weinberger2016-12-132-24/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit db717d8e26c2 ("fscrypto: move ioctl processing more fully into common code") moved ioctl() related functions into fscrypt and offers us now a set of helper functions. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
* | ubifs: Use FS_CFLG_OWN_PAGESRichard Weinberger2016-12-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit bd7b8290388d ("fscrypt: Cleanup page locking requirements for fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page()") renamed the flag. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Raise write version to 5Richard Weinberger2016-12-122-1/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Starting with version 5 the following properties change: - UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASH is mandatory - UBIFS_FLG_ENCRYPTION is optional but depdens on UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASH - Filesystems with unknown super block flags will be rejected, this allows us in future to add new features without raising the UBIFS write version. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Implement UBIFS_FLG_ENCRYPTIONRichard Weinberger2016-12-124-0/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This feature flag indicates that the filesystem contains encrypted files. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Implement UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASHRichard Weinberger2016-12-125-3/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This feature flag indicates that all directory entry nodes have a 32bit cookie set and therefore UBIFS is allowed to perform lookups by hash. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Use a random number for cookiesRichard Weinberger2016-12-122-0/+4
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Add full hash lookup supportRichard Weinberger2016-12-125-7/+98
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UBIFS stores a 32bit hash of every file, for traditional lookups by name this scheme is fine since UBIFS can first try to find the file by the hash of the filename and upon collisions it can walk through all entries with the same hash and do a string compare. When filesnames are encrypted fscrypto will ask the filesystem for a unique cookie, based on this cookie the filesystem has to be able to locate the target file again. With 32bit hashes this is impossible because the chance for collisions is very high. Do deal with that we store a 32bit cookie directly in the UBIFS directory entry node such that we get a 64bit cookie (32bit from filename hash and the dent cookie). For a lookup by hash UBIFS finds the entry by the first 32bit and then compares the dent cookie. If it does not match, it has to do a linear search of the whole directory and compares all dent cookies until the correct entry is found. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Rename tnc_read_node_nmRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | tnc_read_hashed_node() is a better name since we read a node by a given hash, not a name. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Add support for encrypted symlinksRichard Weinberger2016-12-123-13/+126
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Implement encrypted filenamesRichard Weinberger2016-12-128-197/+414
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Make r5 hash binary string awareRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of now all filenames known by UBIFS are strings with a NUL terminator. With encrypted filenames a filename can be any binary string and the r5 function cannot search for the NUL terminator. UBIFS always knows how long a filename is, therefore we can change the hash function to iterate over the filename length to work correctly with binary strings. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Relax checks in ubifs_validate_entry()Richard Weinberger2016-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | With encrypted filenames we store raw binary data, doing string tests is no longer possible. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Implement encrypt/decrypt for all IORichard Weinberger2016-12-125-28/+152
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Constify struct inode pointer in ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted()Richard Weinberger2016-12-123-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | ...and provide a non const variant for fscrypto Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Introduce new data node field, compr_sizeRichard Weinberger2016-12-122-15/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When data of a data node is compressed and encrypted we need to store the size of the compressed data because before encryption we may have to add padding bytes. For the new field we consume the last two padding bytes in struct ubifs_data_node. Two bytes are fine because the data length is at most 4096. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Enforce crypto policy in mmapRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need this extra check in mmap because a process could gain an already opened fd. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Massage assert in ubifs_xattr_set() wrt. fscryptoRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we're creating a new inode in UBIFS the inode is not yet exposed and fscrypto calls ubifs_xattr_set() without holding the inode mutex. This is okay but ubifs_xattr_set() has to know about this. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Preload crypto context in ->lookup()Richard Weinberger2016-12-121-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | ...and mark the dentry as encrypted. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Enforce crypto policy in ->link and ->renameRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a file is moved or linked into another directory its current crypto policy has to be compatible with the target policy. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Implement file open operationRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-0/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need ->open() for files to load the crypto key. If the no key is present and the file is encrypted, refuse to open. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Implement directory open operationRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need the ->open() hook to load the crypto context which is needed for all crypto operations within that directory. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Massage ubifs_listxattr() for encryption contextRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-4/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have to make sure that we don't expose our internal crypto context to userspace. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Add skeleton for fscryptoRichard Weinberger2016-12-129-2/+178
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the first building block to provide file level encryption on UBIFS. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Define UBIFS crypto context xattrRichard Weinberger2016-12-121-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Like ext4 UBIFS will store the crypto context in a xattr attribute. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Export xattr get and set functionsRichard Weinberger2016-12-122-17/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | For fscrypto we need this function outside of xattr.c. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Export ubifs_check_dir_empty()Richard Weinberger2016-12-122-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fscrypto will need this function too. Also get struct ubifs_info from the provided inode. Not all callers will have a reference to struct ubifs_info. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Remove some dead codeChristophe Jaillet2016-12-121-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'ubifs_fast_find_freeable()' can not return an error pointer, so this test can be removed. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Use dirty_writeback_interval value for wbuf timerRafał Miłecki2016-12-122-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Right now wbuf timer has hardcoded timeouts and there is no place for manual adjustments. Some projects / cases many need that though. Few file systems allow doing that by respecting dirty_writeback_interval that can be set using sysctl (dirty_writeback_centisecs). Lowering dirty_writeback_interval could be some way of dealing with user space apps lacking proper fsyncs. This is definitely *not* a perfect solution but we don't have ideal (user space) world. There were already advanced discussions on this matter, mostly when ext4 was introduced and it wasn't behaving as ext3. Anyway, the final decision was to add some hacks to the ext4, as trying to fix whole user space or adding new API was pointless. We can't (and shouldn't?) just follow ext4. We can't e.g. sync on close as this would cause too many commits and flash wearing. On the other hand we still should allow some trade-off between -o sync and default wbuf timeout. Respecting dirty_writeback_interval should allow some sane cutomizations if used warily. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | ubifs: Drop softlimit and delta fields from struct ubifs_wbufRafał Miłecki2016-12-122-13/+10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | Values of these fields are set during init and never modified. They are used (read) in a single function only. There isn't really any reason to keep them in a struct. It only makes struct just a bit bigger without any visible gain. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Fix regression in ubifs_readdir()Richard Weinberger2016-10-281-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit c83ed4c9dbb35 ("ubifs: Abort readdir upon error") broke overlayfs support because the fix exposed an internal error code to VFS. Reported-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Tested-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Reported-by: Ralph Sennhauser <ralph.sennhauser@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ralph Sennhauser <ralph.sennhauser@gmail.com> Fixes: c83ed4c9dbb35 ("ubifs: Abort readdir upon error") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Abort readdir upon errorRichard Weinberger2016-10-201-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If UBIFS is facing an error while walking a directory, it reports this error and ubifs_readdir() returns the error code. But the VFS readdir logic does not make the getdents system call fail in all cases. When the readdir cursor indicates that more entries are present, the system call will just return and the libc wrapper will try again since it also knows that more entries are present. This causes the libc wrapper to busy loop for ever when a directory is corrupted on UBIFS. A common approach do deal with corrupted directory entries is skipping them by setting the cursor to the next entry. On UBIFS this approach is not possible since we cannot compute the next directory entry cursor position without reading the current entry. So all we can do is setting the cursor to the "no more entries" position and make getdents exit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Fix xattr_names length in exit pathsRichard Weinberger2016-10-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | When the operation fails we also have to undo the changes we made to ->xattr_names. Otherwise listxattr() will report wrong lengths. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* ubifs: Rename ubifs_rename2Richard Weinberger2016-10-201-6/+6
| | | | | | | Since ->rename2 is gone, rename ubifs_rename2() to ubifs_rename(). Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Merge tag 'upstream-4.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifsLinus Torvalds2016-10-119-42/+411
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: "This pull request contains: - Fixes for both UBI and UBIFS - overlayfs support (O_TMPFILE, RENAME_WHITEOUT/EXCHANGE) - Code refactoring for the upcoming MLC support" [ Ugh, we just got rid of the "rename2()" naming for the extended rename functionality. And this re-introduces it in ubifs with the cross- renaming and whiteout support. But rather than do any re-organizations in the merge itself, the naming can be cleaned up later ] * tag 'upstream-4.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (27 commits) UBIFS: improve function-level documentation ubifs: fix host xattr_len when changing xattr ubifs: Use move variable in ubifs_rename() ubifs: Implement RENAME_EXCHANGE ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT ubifs: Implement O_TMPFILE ubi: Fix Fastmap's update_vol() ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools() ubi: Deal with interrupted erasures in WL UBI: introduce the VID buffer concept UBI: hide EBA internals UBI: provide an helper to query LEB information UBI: provide an helper to check whether a LEB is mapped or not UBI: add an helper to check lnum validity UBI: simplify LEB write and atomic LEB change code UBI: simplify recover_peb() code UBI: move the global ech and vidh variables into struct ubi_attach_info UBI: provide helpers to allocate and free aeb elements UBI: fastmap: use ubi_io_{read, write}_data() instead of ubi_io_{read, write}() UBI: fastmap: use ubi_rb_for_each_entry() in unmap_peb() ...
| * UBIFS: improve function-level documentationJulia Lawall2016-10-025-7/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix various inconsistencies in the documentation associated with various functions. In the case of fs/ubifs/lprops.c, the second parameter of ubifs_get_lp_stats was renamed from st to lst in commit 84abf972ccff ("UBIFS: add re-mount debugging checks") In the case of fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c, the excess variables have never existed in the associated functions since the code was introduced into the kernel. The others appear to be straightforward typos. Issues detected using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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