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* | xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer listsChristoph Hellwig2012-05-1419-918/+442
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Queue delwri buffers on a local on-stack list instead of a per-buftarg one, and write back the buffers per-process instead of by waking up xfsbufd. This is now easily doable given that we have very few places left that write delwri buffers: - log recovery: Only done at mount time, and already forcing out the buffers synchronously using xfs_flush_buftarg - quotacheck: Same story. - dquot reclaim: Writes out dirty dquots on the LRU under memory pressure. We might want to look into doing more of this via xfsaild, but it's already more optimal than the synchronous inode reclaim that writes each buffer synchronously. - xfsaild: This is the main beneficiary of the change. By keeping a local list of buffers to write we reduce latency of writing out buffers, and more importably we can remove all the delwri list promotions which were hitting the buffer cache hard under sustained metadata loads. The implementation is very straight forward - xfs_buf_delwri_queue now gets a new list_head pointer that it adds the delwri buffers to, and all callers need to eventually submit the list using xfs_buf_delwi_submit or xfs_buf_delwi_submit_nowait. Buffers that already are on a delwri list are skipped in xfs_buf_delwri_queue, assuming they already are on another delwri list. The biggest change to pass down the buffer list was done to the AIL pushing. Now that we operate on buffers the trylock, push and pushbuf log item methods are merged into a single push routine, which tries to lock the item, and if possible add the buffer that needs writeback to the buffer list. This leads to much simpler code than the previous split but requires the individual IOP_PUSH instances to unlock and reacquire the AIL around calls to blocking routines. Given that xfsailds now also handle writing out buffers, the conditions for log forcing and the sleep times needed some small changes. The most important one is that we consider an AIL busy as long we still have buffers to push, and the other one is that we do increment the pushed LSN for buffers that are under flushing at this moment, but still count them towards the stuck items for restart purposes. Without this we could hammer on stuck items without ever forcing the log and not make progress under heavy random delete workloads on fast flash storage devices. [ Dave Chinner: - rebase on previous patches. - improved comments for XBF_DELWRI_Q handling - fix XBF_ASYNC handling in queue submission (test 106 failure) - rename delwri submit function buffer list parameters for clarity - xfs_efd_item_push() should return XFS_ITEM_PINNED ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: do not add buffers to the delwri queue until pushedChristoph Hellwig2012-05-142-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of adding buffers to the delwri list as soon as they are logged, even if they can't be written until commited because they are pinned defer adding them to the delwri list until xfsaild pushes them. This makes the code more similar to other log items and prepares for writing buffers directly from xfsaild. The complication here is that we need to fail buffers that were added but not logged yet in xfs_buf_item_unpin, borrowing code from xfs_bioerror. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: do not write the buffer from xfs_qm_dqflushChristoph Hellwig2012-05-144-38/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of writing the buffer directly from inside xfs_qm_dqflush return it to the caller and let the caller decide what to do with the buffer. Also remove the pincount check in xfs_qm_dqflush that all non-blocking callers already implement and the now unused flags parameter and the XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY check that all callers already perform. [ Dave Chinner: fixed build error cause by missing '{'. ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: do not write the buffer from xfs_iflushChristoph Hellwig2012-05-144-54/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of writing the buffer directly from inside xfs_iflush return it to the caller and let the caller decide what to do with the buffer. Also remove the pincount check in xfs_iflush that all non-blocking callers already implement and the now unused flags parameter. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: don't flush inodes from background inode reclaimChristoph Hellwig2012-05-141-60/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We already flush dirty inodes throug the AIL regularly, there is no reason to have second thread compete with it and disturb the I/O pattern. We still do write inodes when doing a synchronous reclaim from the shrinker or during unmount for now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: implement freezing by emptying the AILChristoph Hellwig2012-05-145-135/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we write back all metadata either synchronously or through the AIL we can simply implement metadata freezing in terms of emptying the AIL. The implementation for this is fairly simply and straight-forward: A new routine is added that asks the xfsaild to push the AIL to the end and waits for it to complete and send a wakeup. The routine will then loop if the AIL is not actually empty, and continue to do so until the AIL is compeltely empty. We keep an inode reclaim pass in the freeze process to avoid having memory pressure have to reclaim inodes that require dirtying the filesystem to be reclaimed after the freeze has completed. This means we can also treat unmount in the exact same way as freeze. As an upside we can now remove the radix tree based inode writeback and xfs_unmountfs_writesb. [ Dave Chinner: - Cleaned up commit message. - Added inode reclaim passes back into freeze. - Cleaned up wakeup mechanism to avoid the use of a new sleep counter variable. ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: allow assigning the tail lsn with the AIL lock heldChristoph Hellwig2012-05-144-15/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a variant of xlog_assign_tail_lsn that has the AIL lock already held. By doing so we do an additional atomic_read + atomic_set under the lock, which comes down to two instructions. Switch xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk and xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk to the new version to reduce the number of lock roundtrips, and prepare for a new addition that would require a third lock roundtrip in xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk. This addition is also the reason for slightly rearranging the conditionals and relying on xfs_log_space_wake for checking that the filesystem has been shut down internally. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: remove log item from AIL in xfs_iflush after a shutdownChristoph Hellwig2012-05-144-27/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a filesystem has been forced shutdown we are never going to write inodes to disk, which means the inode items will stay in the AIL until we free the inode. Currently that is not a problem, but a pending change requires us to empty the AIL before shutting down the filesystem. In that case leaving the inode in the AIL is lethal. Make sure to remove the log item from the AIL to allow emptying the AIL on shutdown filesystems. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: remove log item from AIL in xfs_qm_dqflush after a shutdownChristoph Hellwig2012-05-141-1/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a filesystem has been forced shutdown we are never going to write dquots to disk, which means the dquot items will stay in the AIL forever. Currently that is not a problem, but a pending chance requires us to empty the AIL before shutting down the filesystem, in which case this behaviour is lethal. Make sure to remove the log item from the AIL to allow emptying the AIL on shutdown filesystems. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: using GFP_NOFS for blkdev_issue_flushShaohua Li2012-05-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Issuing a block device flush request in transaction context using GFP_KERNEL directly can cause deadlocks due to memory reclaim recursion. Use GFP_NOFS to avoid recursion from reclaim context. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: punch all delalloc blocks beyond EOF on write failure.Dave Chinner2012-05-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I've been seeing regular ASSERT failures in xfstests when running fsstress based tests over the past month. xfs_getbmap() has been failing this test: XFS: Assertion failed: ((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0) || (map[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK), file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 5650 where it is encountering a delayed allocation extent after writing all the dirty data to disk and then walking the extent map atomically by holding the XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED to prevent new delayed allocation extents from being created. Test 083 on a 512 byte block size filesystem was used to reproduce the problem, because it only had a 5s run timeand would usually fail every 3-4 runs. This test is exercising ENOSPC behaviour by running fsstress on a nearly full filesystem. The following trace extract shows the final few events on the inode that tripped the assert: xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller xfs_setfilesize xfs_setfilesize: isize 0x180000 disize 0x12d400 offset 0x17e200 count 7680 file size updated to 0x180000 by IO completion xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller xfs_iomap_write_delay xfs_iext_insert: state idx 3 offset 3072 block 4503599627239432 count 1 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay xfs_get_blocks_alloc: size 0x180000 offset 0x180000 count 512 type startoff 0xc00 startblock -1 blockcount 0x1 xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller __xfs_get_blocks delalloc write, adding a single block at offset 0x180000 xfs_delalloc_enospc: isize 0x180000 disize 0x180000 offset 0x180200 count 512 ENOSPC trying to allocate a dellalloc block at offset 0x180200 xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller xfs_iomap_write_delay xfs_get_blocks_alloc: size 0x180000 offset 0x180200 count 512 type startoff 0xc00 startblock -1 blockcount 0x2 And succeeding on retry after flushing dirty inodes. xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller __xfs_get_blocks xfs_delalloc_enospc: isize 0x180000 disize 0x180000 offset 0x180400 count 512 ENOSPC trying to allocate a dellalloc block at offset 0x180400 xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller xfs_iomap_write_delay xfs_delalloc_enospc: isize 0x180000 disize 0x180000 offset 0x180400 count 512 And failing the retry, giving a real ENOSPC error. xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_EXCL caller xfs_vm_write_failed ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The smoking gun - the write being failed and cleaning up delalloc blocks beyond EOF allocated by the failed write. xfs_getattr: xfs_ilock: flags IOLOCK_SHARED caller xfs_getbmap xfs_ilock: flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_ilock_map_shared And that's where we died almost immediately afterwards. xfs_bmapi_read() found delalloc extent beyond current file in memory file size. Some debug I added to xfs_getbmap() showed the state just before the assert failure: ino 0x80e48: off 0xc00, fsb 0xffffffffffffffff, len 0x1, size 0x180000 start_fsb 0x106, end_fsb 0x638 ino flags 0x2 nex 0xd bmvcnt 0x555, len 0x3c58a6f23c0bf1, start 0xc00 ext 0: off 0x1fc, fsb 0x24782, len 0x254 ext 1: off 0x450, fsb 0x40851, len 0x30 ext 2: off 0x480, fsb 0xd99, len 0x1b8 ext 3: off 0x92f, fsb 0x4099a, len 0x3b ext 4: off 0x96d, fsb 0x41844, len 0x98 ext 5: off 0xbf1, fsb 0x408ab, len 0xf which shows that we found a single delalloc block beyond EOF (first line of output) when we were returning the map for a length somewhere around 10^16 bytes long (second line), and the on-disk extents showed they didn't go past EOF (last lines). Further debug added to xfs_vm_write_failed() showed this happened when punching out delalloc blocks beyond the end of the file after the failed write: [ 132.606693] ino 0x80e48: vwf to 0x181000, sze 0x180000 [ 132.609573] start_fsb 0xc01, end_fsb 0xc08 It punched the range 0xc01 -> 0xc08, but the range we really need to punch is 0xc00 -> 0xc07 (8 blocks from 0xc00) as this testing was run on a 512 byte block size filesystem (8 blocks per page). the punch from is 0xc00. So end_fsb is correct, but start_fsb is wrong as we punch from start_fsb for (end_fsb - start_fsb) blocks. Hence we are not punching the delalloc block beyond EOF in the case. The fix is simple - it's a silly off-by-one mistake in calculating the range. It's especially silly because the macro used to calculate the start_fsb already takes into account the case where the inode size is an exact multiple of the filesystem block size... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: use shared ilock mode for direct IO writes by defaultDave Chinner2012-05-142-30/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the direct IO write path, we only really need the ilock to be taken in exclusive mode during IO submission if we need to do extent allocation instead of all the time. Change the block mapping code to take the ilock in shared mode for the initial block mapping, and only retake it exclusively when we actually have to perform extent allocations. We were already dropping the ilock for the transaction allocation, so this doesn't introduce new race windows. Based on an earlier patch from Dave Chinner. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: push the ilock into xfs_zero_eofChristoph Hellwig2012-05-142-102/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of calling xfs_zero_eof with the ilock held only take it internally for the minimall required critical section around xfs_bmapi_read. This also requires changing the calling convention for xfs_zero_last_block slightly. The actual zeroing operation is still serialized by the iolock, which must be taken exclusively over the call to xfs_zero_eof. We could in fact use a shared lock for the xfs_bmapi_read calls as long as the extent list has been read in, but given that we already hold the iolock exclusively there is little reason to micro optimize this further. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: reduce ilock hold times in xfs_setattr_sizeChristoph Hellwig2012-05-141-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We do not need the ilock for most checks done in the beginning of xfs_setattr_size. Replace the long critical section before starting the transaction with a smaller one around xfs_zero_eof and an optional one inside xfs_qm_dqattach that isn't entered unless using quotas. While this isn't a big optimization for xfs_setattr_size itself it will allow pushing the ilock into xfs_zero_eof itself later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* | xfs: reduce ilock hold times in xfs_file_aio_write_checksChristoph Hellwig2012-05-141-14/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We do not need the ilock for generic_write_checks and the i_size_read, which are protected by i_mutex and/or iolock, so reduce the ilock critical section to just the call to xfs_zero_eof. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: avoid taking the ilock unnessecarily in xfs_qm_dqattachChristoph Hellwig2012-05-141-5/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check if we actually need to attach a dquot before taking the ilock in xfs_qm_dqattach. This avoid superflous lock roundtrips for the common cases of quota support compiled in but not activated on a filesystem and an inode that already has the dquots attached. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: Ensure inode reclaim can run during quotacheckDave Chinner2012-04-172-21/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because the mount process can run a quotacheck and consume lots of inodes, we need to be able to run periodic inode reclaim during the mount process. This will prevent running the system out of memory during quota checks. This essentially reverts 2bcf6e97, but that is safe to do now that the quota sync code that was causing problems during long quotacheck executions is now gone. The reclaim work is currently protected from running during the unmount process by a check against MS_ACTIVE. Unfortunately, this also means that the reclaim work cannot run during mount. The unmount process should stop the reclaim cleanly before freeing anything that the reclaim work depends on, so there is no need to have this guard in place. Also, the inode reclaim work is demand driven, so there is no need to start it immediately during mount. It will be started the moment an inode is queued for reclaim, so qutoacheck will trigger it just fine. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | xfs: don't fill statvfs with project quota for a directory if it was not ↵Jie Liu2012-04-161-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | enabled. Check if the project quota is running or not before performing xfs_qm_statvfs(), just return if not. Otherwise the ASSERT XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING in xfs_qm_dqget will be popped. Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-03-291-1/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells: "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion dependencies. I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can and made sure that they don't break. The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2(). This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h. The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h. It holds a number of low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg. memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that aren't used in many places (eg. switch_to()). These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces: (1) asm/barrier.h Move memory barriers here. This already done for MIPS and Alpha. (2) asm/switch_to.h Move switch_to() and related stuff here. (3) asm/exec.h Move arch_align_stack() here. Other process execution related bits could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h. (4) asm/cmpxchg.h Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg(). (5) asm/bug.h Move die() and related bits. (6) asm/auxvec.h Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here. Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis." Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat weakened by that. We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it.. * tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits) Delete all instances of asm/system.h Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h Create asm-generic/barrier.h Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt] Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390 Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300 ...
| * Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.hDavid Howells2012-03-281-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing it. Performed with the following command: perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *` Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfsLinus Torvalds2012-03-2917-76/+317
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull XFS update (part 2) from Ben Myers: "Fixes for tracing of xfs_name strings, flag handling in open_by_handle, a log space hang with freeze/unfreeze, fstrim offset calculations, a section mismatch with xfs_qm_exit, an oops in xlog_recover_process_iunlinks, and a deadlock in xfs_rtfree_extent. There are also additional trace points for attributes, and the addition of a workqueue for allocation to work around kernel stack size limitations." * 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: xfs: add lots of attribute trace points xfs: Fix oops on IO error during xlog_recover_process_iunlinks() xfs: fix fstrim offset calculations xfs: Account log unmount transaction correctly xfs: don't cache inodes read through bulkstat xfs: trace xfs_name strings correctly xfs: introduce an allocation workqueue xfs: Fix open flag handling in open_by_handle code xfs: fix deadlock in xfs_rtfree_extent fs: xfs: fix section mismatch in linux-next
| * | xfs: add lots of attribute trace pointsDave Chinner2012-03-284-6/+144
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: Fix oops on IO error during xlog_recover_process_iunlinks()Jan Kara2012-03-271-22/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When an IO error happens during inode deletion run from xlog_recover_process_iunlinks() filesystem gets shutdown. Thus any subsequent attempt to read buffers fails. Code in xlog_recover_process_iunlinks() does not count with the fact that read of a buffer which was read a while ago can really fail which results in the oops on agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp); Fix the problem by cleaning up the buffer handling in xlog_recover_process_iunlinks() as suggested by Dave Chinner. We release buffer lock but keep buffer reference to AG buffer. That is enough for buffer to stay pinned in memory and we don't have to call xfs_read_agi() all the time. CC: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: fix fstrim offset calculationsDave Chinner2012-03-273-24/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_ioc_fstrim() doesn't treat the incoming offset and length correctly. It treats them as a filesystem block address, rather than a disk address. This is wrong because the range passed in is a linear representation, while the filesystem block address notation is a sparse representation. Hence we cannot convert the range direct to filesystem block units and then use that for calculating the range to trim. While this sounds dangerous, the problem is limited to calculating what AGs need to be trimmed. The code that calcuates the actual ranges to trim gets the right result (i.e. only ever discards free space), even though it uses the wrong ranges to limit what is trimmed. Hence this is not a bug that endangers user data. Fix this by treating the range as a disk address range and use the appropriate functions to convert the range into the desired formats for calculations. Further, fix the first free extent lookup (the longest) to actually find the largest free extent. Currently this lookup uses a <= lookup, which results in finding the extent to the left of the largest because we can never get an exact match on the largest extent. This is due to the fact that while we know it's size, we don't know it's location and so the exact match fails and we move one record to the left to get the next largest extent. Instead, use a >= search so that the lookup returns the largest extent regardless of the fact we don't get an exact match on it. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: Account log unmount transaction correctlyDave Chinner2012-03-271-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There have been a few reports of this warning appearing recently: XFS (dm-4): xlog_space_left: head behind tail tail_cycle = 129, tail_bytes = 20163072 GH cycle = 129, GH bytes = 20162880 The common cause appears to be lots of freeze and unfreeze cycles, and the output from the warnings indicates that we are leaking around 8 bytes of log space per freeze/unfreeze cycle. When we freeze the filesystem, we write an unmount record and that uses xlog_write directly - a special type of transaction, effectively. What it doesn't do, however, is correctly account for the log space it uses. The unmount record writes an 8 byte structure with a special magic number into the log, and the space this consumes is not accounted for in the log ticket tracking the operation. Hence we leak 8 bytes every unmount record that is written. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: don't cache inodes read through bulkstatDave Chinner2012-03-274-4/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we read inodes via bulkstat, we generally only read them once and then throw them away - they never get used again. If we retain them in cache, then it simply causes the working set of inodes and other cached items to be reclaimed just so the inode cache can grow. Avoid this problem by marking inodes read by bulkstat not to be cached and check this flag in .drop_inode to determine whether the inode should be added to the VFS LRU or not. If the inode lookup hits an already cached inode, then don't set the flag. If the inode lookup hits an inode marked with no cache flag, remove the flag and allow it to be cached once the current reference goes away. Inodes marked as not cached will get cleaned up by the background inode reclaim or via memory pressure, so they will still generate some short term cache pressure. They will, however, be reclaimed much sooner and in preference to cache hot inodes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: trace xfs_name strings correctlyChristoph Hellwig2012-03-261-3/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Strings store in an xfs_name structure are often not NUL terminated, print them using the correct printf specifiers that make use of the string length store in the xfs_name structure. Reported-by: Brian Candler <B.Candler@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: introduce an allocation workqueueDave Chinner2012-03-223-1/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently have significant issues with the amount of stack that allocation in XFS uses, especially in the writeback path. We can easily consume 4k of stack between mapping the page, manipulating the bmap btree and allocating blocks from the free list. Not to mention btree block readahead and other functionality that issues IO in the allocation path. As a result, we can no longer fit allocation in the writeback path in the stack space provided on x86_64. To alleviate this problem, introduce an allocation workqueue and move all allocations to a seperate context. This can be easily added as an interposing layer into xfs_alloc_vextent(), which takes a single argument structure and does not return until the allocation is complete or has failed. To do this, add a work structure and a completion to the allocation args structure. This allows xfs_alloc_vextent to queue the args onto the workqueue and wait for it to be completed by the worker. This can be done completely transparently to the caller. The worker function needs to ensure that it sets and clears the PF_TRANS flag appropriately as it is being run in an active transaction context. Work can also be queued in a memory reclaim context, so a rescuer is needed for the workqueue. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: Fix open flag handling in open_by_handle codeDave Chinner2012-03-221-9/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sparse identified some unsafe handling of open flags in the xfs open by handle ioctl code. Update the code to use the correct access macros to ensure that we handle the open flags correctly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | xfs: fix deadlock in xfs_rtfree_extentKamal Dasu2012-03-222-5/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To fix the deadlock caused by repeatedly calling xfs_rtfree_extent - removed xfs_ilock() and xfs_trans_ijoin() from xfs_rtfree_extent(), instead added asserts that the inode is locked and has an inode_item attached to it. - in xfs_bunmapi() when dealing with an inode with the rt flag call xfs_ilock() and xfs_trans_ijoin() so that the reference count is bumped on the inode and attached it to the transaction before calling into xfs_bmap_del_extent, similar to what we do in xfs_bmap_rtalloc. Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * | fs: xfs: fix section mismatch in linux-nextGerard Snitselaar2012-03-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_qm_exit() is called in init_xfs_fs(). Signed-off-by: Gerard Snitselaar <dev@snitselaar.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfsLinus Torvalds2012-03-2350-2248/+1374
|\| | | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull XFS updates from Ben Myers: "Scalability improvements for dquots, log grant code cleanups, plus bugfixes and cleanups large and small" Fix up various trivial conflicts that were due to some of the earlier patches already having been integrated into v3.3 as bugfixes, and then there were development patches on top of those. Easily merged by just taking the newer version from the pulled branch. * 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (45 commits) xfs: fallback to vmalloc for large buffers in xfs_getbmap xfs: fallback to vmalloc for large buffers in xfs_attrmulti_attr_get xfs: remove remaining scraps of struct xfs_iomap xfs: fix inode lookup race xfs: clean up minor sparse warnings xfs: remove the global xfs_Gqm structure xfs: remove the per-filesystem list of dquots xfs: use per-filesystem radix trees for dquot lookup xfs: per-filesystem dquot LRU lists xfs: use common code for quota statistics xfs: reimplement fdatasync support xfs: split in-core and on-disk inode log item fields xfs: make xfs_inode_item_size idempotent xfs: log timestamp updates xfs: log file size updates at I/O completion time xfs: log file size updates as part of unwritten extent conversion xfs: do not require an ioend for new EOF calculation xfs: use per-filesystem I/O completion workqueues quota: make Q_XQUOTASYNC a noop xfs: include reservations in quota reporting ...
| * xfs: fallback to vmalloc for large buffers in xfs_getbmapDave Chinner2012-03-151-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_getbmap uses for a large buffer for extents, which is kmalloc'd. This can fail after the system has been running for some time as it is a high order allocation. Add a fallback to vmalloc so that it doesn't require contiguous memory and so won't randomly fail on files with large extent lists. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: fallback to vmalloc for large buffers in xfs_attrmulti_attr_getDave Chinner2012-03-151-4/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfsdump uses for a large buffer for extended attributes, which has a kmalloc'd shadow buffer in the kernel. This can fail after the system has been running for some time as it is a high order allocation. Add a fallback to vmalloc so that it doesn't require contiguous memory and so won't randomly fail while xfsdump is running. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: remove remaining scraps of struct xfs_iomapDave Chinner2012-03-152-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: fix inode lookup raceDave Chinner2012-03-151-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we get concurrent lookups of the same inode that is not in the per-AG inode cache, there is a race condition that triggers warnings in unlock_new_inode() indicating that we are initialising an inode that isn't in a the correct state for a new inode. When we do an inode lookup via a file handle or a bulkstat, we don't serialise lookups at a higher level through the dentry cache (i.e. pathless lookup), and so we can get concurrent lookups of the same inode. The race condition is between the insertion of the inode into the cache in the case of a cache miss and a concurrently lookup: Thread 1 Thread 2 xfs_iget() xfs_iget_cache_miss() xfs_iread() lock radix tree radix_tree_insert() rcu_read_lock radix_tree_lookup lock inode flags XFS_INEW not set igrab() unlock inode flags rcu_read_unlock use uninitialised inode ..... lock inode flags set XFS_INEW unlock inode flags unlock radix tree xfs_setup_inode() inode flags = I_NEW unlock_new_inode() WARNING as inode flags != I_NEW This can lead to inode corruption, inode list corruption, etc, and is generally a bad thing to occur. Fix this by setting XFS_INEW before inserting the inode into the radix tree. This will ensure any concurrent lookup will find the new inode with XFS_INEW set and that forces the lookup to wait until the XFS_INEW flag is removed before allowing the lookup to succeed. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # for 3.0.x, 3.2.x Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: clean up minor sparse warningsDave Chinner2012-03-143-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: remove the global xfs_Gqm structureChristoph Hellwig2012-03-147-174/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we initialize the slab caches for the quota code when XFS is loaded there is no need for a global and reference counted quota manager structure. Drop all this overhead and also fix the error handling during quota initialization. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: remove the per-filesystem list of dquotsChristoph Hellwig2012-03-145-304/+226
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of keeping a separate per-filesystem list of dquots we can walk the radix tree for the two places where we need to iterate all quota structures. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: use per-filesystem radix trees for dquot lookupChristoph Hellwig2012-03-146-263/+66
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the global hash tables for looking up in-memory dquot structures with per-filesystem radix trees to allow scaling to a large number of in-memory dquot structures. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: per-filesystem dquot LRU listsChristoph Hellwig2012-03-144-78/+74
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the global dquot lru lists with a per-filesystem one. Note that the shrinker isn't wire up to the per-superblock VFS shrinker infrastructure as would have problems summing up and splitting the counts for inodes and dquots. I don't think this is a major problem as the quota cache isn't as interwinded with the inode cache as the dentry cache is, because an inode that is dropped from the cache will generally release a dquot reference, but most of the time it won't be the last one. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: use common code for quota statisticsChristoph Hellwig2012-03-149-187/+110
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch the quota code over to use the generic XFS statistics infrastructure. While the legacy /proc/fs/xfs/xqm and /proc/fs/xfs/xqmstats interfaces are preserved for now the statistics that still have a meaning with the current code are now also available from /proc/fs/xfs/stats. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: reimplement fdatasync supportChristoph Hellwig2012-03-134-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add an in-memory only flag to say we logged timestamps only, and use it to check if fdatasync can optimize away the log force. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: split in-core and on-disk inode log item fieldsChristoph Hellwig2012-03-135-92/+92
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new ili_fields member to the inode log item to isolate the in-memory flags from the ones that actually go to the log. This will allow tracking timestamp-only updates for fdatasync and O_DSYNC in the next patch and prepares for divorcing the on-disk log format from the in-memory log item a little further down the road. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: make xfs_inode_item_size idempotentChristoph Hellwig2012-03-131-132/+83
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move all code messing with the inode log item flags into xfs_inode_item_format to make sure xfs_inode_item_size really only calculates the the number of vectors, but doesn't modify any state of the inode item. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: log timestamp updatesChristoph Hellwig2012-03-1313-321/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Timestamps on regular files are the last metadata that XFS does not update transactionally. Now that we use the delaylog mode exclusively and made the log scode scale extremly well there is no need to bypass that code for timestamp updates. Logging all updates allows to drop a lot of code, and will allow for further performance improvements later on. Note that this patch drops optimized handling of fdatasync - it will be added back in a separate commit. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: log file size updates at I/O completion timeChristoph Hellwig2012-03-132-24/+111
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Do not use unlogged metadata updates and the VFS dirty bit for updating the file size after writeback. In addition to causing various problems with updates getting delayed for far too long this also drags in the unscalable VFS dirty tracking, and is one of the few remaining unlogged metadata updates. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: log file size updates as part of unwritten extent conversionChristoph Hellwig2012-03-052-6/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we convert and unwritten extent past the current i_size log the size update as part of the extent manipulation transactions instead of doing an unlogged metadata update later. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: do not require an ioend for new EOF calculationChristoph Hellwig2012-03-052-20/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace xfs_ioend_new_eof with a new inline xfs_new_eof helper that doesn't require and ioend, and is available also outside of xfs_aops.c. Also make the code a bit more clear by using a normal if statement instead of a slightly misleading MIN(). Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
| * xfs: use per-filesystem I/O completion workqueuesChristoph Hellwig2012-03-055-49/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new concurrency managed workqueues are cheap enough that we can create per-filesystem instead of global workqueues. This allows us to remove the trylock or defer scheme on the ilock, which is not helpful once we have outstanding log reservations until finishing a size update. Also allow the default concurrency on this workqueues so that I/O completions blocking on the ilock for one inode do not block process for another inode. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>