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This patch delete ns_src/ns_dst/ns_redir namespaces before recreating
them, making the test more robust.
Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025223345.2136168-5-fallentree@fb.com
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This patch makes attach_probe uses its own method as attach point,
avoiding conflict with other tests like bpf_cookie.
Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025223345.2136168-4-fallentree@fb.com
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Increase memory to 4G, 8 SMP core with host cpu passthrough. This
make it run faster in parallel mode and more likely to succeed.
Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025223345.2136168-2-fallentree@fb.com
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Commit 316580b69d0a ("u64_stats: provide u64_stats_t type")
fixed possible load/store tearing on 64bit arches.
For instance the following C code
stats->nsecs += sched_clock() - start;
Could be rightfully implemented like this by a compiler,
confusing concurrent readers a lot:
stats->nsecs += sched_clock();
// arbitrary delay
stats->nsecs -= start;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026214133.3114279-4-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
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It seems update_prog_stats() suffers from same issue fixed
in the prior patch:
As it can run while interrupts are enabled, it could
be re-entered and the u64_stats syncp could be mangled.
Fixes: fec56f5890d9 ("bpf: Introduce BPF trampoline")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026214133.3114279-3-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
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__bpf_prog_run() can run from non IRQ contexts, meaning
it could be re entered if interrupted.
This calls for the irq safe variant of u64_stats_update_{begin|end},
or risk a deadlock.
This patch is a nop on 64bit arches, fortunately.
syzbot report:
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.12.0-rc3-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
udevd/4013 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
ff7c9dec (&(&pstats->syncp)->seq){+.?.}-{0:0}, at: sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:867 [inline]
ff7c9dec (&(&pstats->syncp)->seq){+.?.}-{0:0}, at: do_one_broadcast net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1468 [inline]
ff7c9dec (&(&pstats->syncp)->seq){+.?.}-{0:0}, at: netlink_broadcast_filtered+0x27c/0x4fc net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1520
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire.part.0+0xf0/0x41c kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5510
lock_acquire+0x6c/0x74 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5483
do_write_seqcount_begin_nested include/linux/seqlock.h:520 [inline]
do_write_seqcount_begin include/linux/seqlock.h:545 [inline]
u64_stats_update_begin include/linux/u64_stats_sync.h:129 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu include/linux/filter.h:624 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_clear_cb+0x1bc/0x270 include/linux/filter.h:755
run_filter+0xa0/0x17c net/packet/af_packet.c:2031
packet_rcv+0xc0/0x3e0 net/packet/af_packet.c:2104
dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x2bc/0x39c net/core/dev.c:2387
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3588 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x94/0x518 net/core/dev.c:3609
sch_direct_xmit+0x11c/0x1f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:313
qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:376 [inline]
__qdisc_run+0x194/0x7f8 net/sched/sch_generic.c:384
qdisc_run include/net/pkt_sched.h:136 [inline]
qdisc_run include/net/pkt_sched.h:128 [inline]
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3795 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x65c/0xf84 net/core/dev.c:4150
dev_queue_xmit+0x14/0x18 net/core/dev.c:4215
neigh_resolve_output net/core/neighbour.c:1491 [inline]
neigh_resolve_output+0x170/0x228 net/core/neighbour.c:1471
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:510 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x2e4/0x9fc net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:117
__ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:182 [inline]
__ip6_finish_output+0x164/0x3f8 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:161
ip6_finish_output+0x2c/0xb0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:192
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:290 [inline]
ip6_output+0x74/0x294 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:215
dst_output include/net/dst.h:448 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:295 [inline]
mld_sendpack+0x2a8/0x7e4 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1679
mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:1975 [inline]
mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x1e8/0x494 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2474
call_timer_fn+0xd0/0x570 kernel/time/timer.c:1431
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1476 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1745 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0x2e4/0x384 kernel/time/timer.c:1758
__do_softirq+0x204/0x7ac kernel/softirq.c:345
do_softirq_own_stack include/asm-generic/softirq_stack.h:10 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:228 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x1d8/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:422
irq_exit+0x10/0x3c kernel/softirq.c:446
__handle_domain_irq+0xb4/0x120 kernel/irq/irqdesc.c:692
handle_domain_irq include/linux/irqdesc.h:176 [inline]
gic_handle_irq+0x84/0xac drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c:370
__irq_svc+0x5c/0x94 arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:205
debug_smp_processor_id+0x0/0x24 lib/smp_processor_id.c:53
rcu_read_lock_held_common kernel/rcu/update.c:108 [inline]
rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x24/0x7c kernel/rcu/update.c:123
trace_lock_acquire+0x24c/0x278 include/trace/events/lock.h:13
lock_acquire+0x3c/0x74 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5481
rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:267 [inline]
rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:656 [inline]
avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x6c/0x260 security/selinux/avc.c:1150
selinux_inode_permission+0x140/0x220 security/selinux/hooks.c:3141
security_inode_permission+0x44/0x60 security/security.c:1268
inode_permission.part.0+0x5c/0x13c fs/namei.c:521
inode_permission fs/namei.c:494 [inline]
may_lookup fs/namei.c:1652 [inline]
link_path_walk.part.0+0xd4/0x38c fs/namei.c:2208
link_path_walk fs/namei.c:2189 [inline]
path_lookupat+0x3c/0x1b8 fs/namei.c:2419
filename_lookup+0xa8/0x1a4 fs/namei.c:2453
user_path_at_empty+0x74/0x90 fs/namei.c:2733
do_readlinkat+0x5c/0x12c fs/stat.c:417
__do_sys_readlink fs/stat.c:450 [inline]
sys_readlink+0x24/0x28 fs/stat.c:447
ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x2c arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S:64
0x7eaa4974
irq event stamp: 298277
hardirqs last enabled at (298277): [<802000d0>] no_work_pending+0x4/0x34
hardirqs last disabled at (298276): [<8020c9b8>] do_work_pending+0x9c/0x648 arch/arm/kernel/signal.c:676
softirqs last enabled at (298216): [<8020167c>] __do_softirq+0x584/0x7ac kernel/softirq.c:372
softirqs last disabled at (298201): [<8024dff4>] do_softirq_own_stack include/asm-generic/softirq_stack.h:10 [inline]
softirqs last disabled at (298201): [<8024dff4>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:228 [inline]
softirqs last disabled at (298201): [<8024dff4>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x1d8/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:422
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(&pstats->syncp)->seq);
<Interrupt>
lock(&(&pstats->syncp)->seq);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by udevd/4013:
#0: 82b09c5c (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: sk_filter_trim_cap+0x54/0x434 net/core/filter.c:139
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 4013 Comm: udevd Not tainted 5.12.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express
Backtrace:
[<81802550>] (dump_backtrace) from [<818027c4>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c arch/arm/kernel/traps.c:252)
r7:00000080 r6:600d0093 r5:00000000 r4:82b58344
[<818027ac>] (show_stack) from [<81809e98>] (__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline])
[<818027ac>] (show_stack) from [<81809e98>] (dump_stack+0xb8/0xe8 lib/dump_stack.c:120)
[<81809de0>] (dump_stack) from [<81804a00>] (print_usage_bug.part.0+0x228/0x230 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3806)
r7:86bcb768 r6:81a0326c r5:830f96a8 r4:86bcb0c0
[<818047d8>] (print_usage_bug.part.0) from [<802bb1b8>] (print_usage_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3776 [inline])
[<818047d8>] (print_usage_bug.part.0) from [<802bb1b8>] (valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3818 [inline])
[<818047d8>] (print_usage_bug.part.0) from [<802bb1b8>] (mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4021 [inline])
[<818047d8>] (print_usage_bug.part.0) from [<802bb1b8>] (mark_lock.part.0+0xc34/0x136c kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4478)
r10:83278fe8 r9:82c6d748 r8:00000000 r7:82c6d2d4 r6:00000004 r5:86bcb768
r4:00000006
[<802ba584>] (mark_lock.part.0) from [<802bc644>] (mark_lock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4442 [inline])
[<802ba584>] (mark_lock.part.0) from [<802bc644>] (mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4391 [inline])
[<802ba584>] (mark_lock.part.0) from [<802bc644>] (__lock_acquire+0x9bc/0x3318 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854)
r10:86bcb768 r9:86bcb0c0 r8:00000001 r7:00040000 r6:0000075a r5:830f96a8
r4:00000000
[<802bbc88>] (__lock_acquire) from [<802bfb90>] (lock_acquire.part.0+0xf0/0x41c kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5510)
r10:00000000 r9:600d0013 r8:00000000 r7:00000000 r6:828a2680 r5:828a2680
r4:861e5bc8
[<802bfaa0>] (lock_acquire.part.0) from [<802bff28>] (lock_acquire+0x6c/0x74 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5483)
r10:8146137c r9:00000000 r8:00000001 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00000000
r4:ff7c9dec
[<802bfebc>] (lock_acquire) from [<81381eb4>] (do_write_seqcount_begin_nested include/linux/seqlock.h:520 [inline])
[<802bfebc>] (lock_acquire) from [<81381eb4>] (do_write_seqcount_begin include/linux/seqlock.h:545 [inline])
[<802bfebc>] (lock_acquire) from [<81381eb4>] (u64_stats_update_begin include/linux/u64_stats_sync.h:129 [inline])
[<802bfebc>] (lock_acquire) from [<81381eb4>] (__bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:727 [inline])
[<802bfebc>] (lock_acquire) from [<81381eb4>] (bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:741 [inline])
[<802bfebc>] (lock_acquire) from [<81381eb4>] (sk_filter_trim_cap+0x26c/0x434 net/core/filter.c:149)
r10:a4095dd0 r9:ff7c9dd0 r8:e44be000 r7:8146137c r6:00000001 r5:8611ba80
r4:00000000
[<81381c48>] (sk_filter_trim_cap) from [<8146137c>] (sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:867 [inline])
[<81381c48>] (sk_filter_trim_cap) from [<8146137c>] (do_one_broadcast net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1468 [inline])
[<81381c48>] (sk_filter_trim_cap) from [<8146137c>] (netlink_broadcast_filtered+0x27c/0x4fc net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1520)
r10:00000001 r9:833d6b1c r8:00000000 r7:8572f864 r6:8611ba80 r5:8698d800
r4:8572f800
[<81461100>] (netlink_broadcast_filtered) from [<81463e60>] (netlink_broadcast net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1544 [inline])
[<81461100>] (netlink_broadcast_filtered) from [<81463e60>] (netlink_sendmsg+0x3d0/0x478 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1925)
r10:00000000 r9:00000002 r8:8698d800 r7:000000b7 r6:8611b900 r5:861e5f50
r4:86aa3000
[<81463a90>] (netlink_sendmsg) from [<81321f54>] (sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline])
[<81463a90>] (netlink_sendmsg) from [<81321f54>] (sock_sendmsg+0x3c/0x4c net/socket.c:674)
r10:00000000 r9:861e5dd4 r8:00000000 r7:86570000 r6:00000000 r5:86570000
r4:861e5f50
[<81321f18>] (sock_sendmsg) from [<813234d0>] (____sys_sendmsg+0x230/0x29c net/socket.c:2350)
r5:00000040 r4:861e5f50
[<813232a0>] (____sys_sendmsg) from [<8132549c>] (___sys_sendmsg+0xac/0xe4 net/socket.c:2404)
r10:00000128 r9:861e4000 r8:00000000 r7:00000000 r6:86570000 r5:861e5f50
r4:00000000
[<813253f0>] (___sys_sendmsg) from [<81325684>] (__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2433 [inline])
[<813253f0>] (___sys_sendmsg) from [<81325684>] (__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2442 [inline])
[<813253f0>] (___sys_sendmsg) from [<81325684>] (sys_sendmsg+0x58/0xa0 net/socket.c:2440)
r8:80200224 r7:00000128 r6:00000000 r5:7eaa541c r4:86570000
[<8132562c>] (sys_sendmsg) from [<80200060>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x2c arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S:64)
Exception stack(0x861e5fa8 to 0x861e5ff0)
5fa0: 00000000 00000000 0000000c 7eaa541c 00000000 00000000
5fc0: 00000000 00000000 76fbf840 00000128 00000000 0000008f 7eaa541c 000563f8
5fe0: 00056110 7eaa53e0 00036cec 76c9bf44
r6:76fbf840 r5:00000000 r4:00000000
Fixes: 492ecee892c2 ("bpf: enable program stats")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026214133.3114279-2-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
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Add a flag to `enum libbpf_strict_mode' to disable the global
`bpf_objects_list', preventing race conditions when concurrent threads
call bpf_object__open() or bpf_object__close().
bpf_object__next() will return NULL if this option is set.
Callers may achieve the same workflow by tracking bpf_objects in
application code.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/293
Signed-off-by: Joe Burton <jevburton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026223528.413950-1-jevburton.kernel@gmail.com
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Function in modules could appear in /proc/kallsyms in random order.
ffffffffa02608a0 t bpf_testmod_loop_test
ffffffffa02600c0 t __traceiter_bpf_testmod_test_writable_bare
ffffffffa0263b60 d __tracepoint_bpf_testmod_test_write_bare
ffffffffa02608c0 T bpf_testmod_test_read
ffffffffa0260d08 t __SCT__tp_func_bpf_testmod_test_writable_bare
ffffffffa0263300 d __SCK__tp_func_bpf_testmod_test_read
ffffffffa0260680 T bpf_testmod_test_write
ffffffffa0260860 t bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc
Therefore, we cannot reliably use kallsyms_find_next() to find the end of
a function. Replace it with a simple guess (start + 128). This is good
enough for this test.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022234814.318457-1-songliubraving@fb.com
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Skipping the second half of the test is not enough to silent the warning
in dmesg. Skip the whole test before we can either properly silent the
warning in kernel, or fix LBR snapshot for VM.
Fixes: 025bd7c753aa ("selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_get_branch_snapshot")
Fixes: aa67fdb46436 ("selftests/bpf: Skip the second half of get_branch_snapshot in vm")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026000733.477714-1-songliubraving@fb.com
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This is the same as commit d164dd9a5c08 ("selftests/bpf: Fix
test_core_autosize on big-endian machines"), but for
test_core_reloc_mods.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-7-iii@linux.ibm.com
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Use the compiler-defined __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of the libc-defined
__BYTE_ORDER for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-6-iii@linux.ibm.com
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Use the compiler-defined __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of the libc-defined
__BYTE_ORDER for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
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Use the compiler-defined __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of the libc-defined
__BYTE_ORDER for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
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Use the compiler-defined __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of the libc-defined
__BYTE_ORDER for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
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__BYTE_ORDER is supposed to be defined by a libc, and __BYTE_ORDER__ -
by a compiler. bpf_core_read.h checks __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN,
which is true if neither are defined, leading to incorrect behavior on
big-endian hosts if libc headers are not included, which is often the
case.
Fixes: ee26dade0e3b ("libbpf: Add support for relocatable bitfields")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
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The name of the API doesn't convey clearly that this size is in number
of bytes (there needed to be a separate comment to make this clear in
libbpf.h). Further, measuring the size of BPF program in bytes is not
exactly the best fit, because BPF programs always consist of 8-byte
instructions. As such, bpf_program__insn_cnt() is a better alternative
in pretty much any imaginable case.
So schedule bpf_program__size() deprecation starting from v0.7 and it
will be removed in libbpf 1.0.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-5-andrii@kernel.org
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Schedule deprecation of a set of APIs that are related to multi-instance
bpf_programs:
- bpf_program__set_prep() ([0]);
- bpf_program__{set,unset}_instance() ([1]);
- bpf_program__nth_fd().
These APIs are obscure, very niche, and don't seem to be used much in
practice. bpf_program__set_prep() is pretty useless for anything but the
simplest BPF programs, as it doesn't allow to adjust BPF program load
attributes, among other things. In short, it already bitrotted and will
bitrot some more if not removed.
With bpf_program__insns() API, which gives access to post-processed BPF
program instructions of any given entry-point BPF program, it's now
possible to do whatever necessary adjustments were possible with
set_prep() API before, but also more. Given any such use case is
automatically an advanced use case, requiring users to stick to
low-level bpf_prog_load() APIs and managing their own prog FDs is
reasonable.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/299
[1] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/300
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-4-andrii@kernel.org
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Add APIs providing read-only access to bpf_program BPF instructions ([0]).
This is useful for diagnostics purposes, but it also allows a cleaner
support for cloning BPF programs after libbpf did all the FD resolution
and CO-RE relocations, subprog instructions appending, etc. Currently,
cloning BPF program is possible only through hijacking a half-broken
bpf_program__set_prep() API, which doesn't really work well for anything
but most primitive programs. For instance, set_prep() API doesn't allow
adjusting BPF program load parameters which are necessary for loading
fentry/fexit BPF programs (the case where BPF program cloning is
a necessity if doing some sort of mass-attachment functionality).
Given bpf_program__set_prep() API is set to be deprecated, having
a cleaner alternative is a must. libbpf internally already keeps track
of linear array of struct bpf_insn, so it's not hard to expose it. The
only gotcha is that libbpf previously freed instructions array during
bpf_object load time, which would make this API much less useful overall,
because in between bpf_object__open() and bpf_object__load() a lot of
changes to instructions are done by libbpf.
So this patch makes libbpf hold onto prog->insns array even after BPF
program loading. I think this is a small price for added functionality
and improved introspection of BPF program code.
See retsnoop PR ([1]) for how it can be used in practice and code
savings compared to relying on bpf_program__set_prep().
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/298
[1] https://github.com/anakryiko/retsnoop/pull/1
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-3-andrii@kernel.org
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Fix instruction index validity check which has off-by-one error.
Fixes: 3ee4f5335511 ("libbpf: Split bpf_core_apply_relo() into bpf_program independent helper.")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-2-andrii@kernel.org
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In order to show PIDs and names for processes holding references to BPF
programs, maps, links, or BTF objects, bpftool creates hash maps to
store all relevant information. This commit is part of a set that
transitions from the kernel's hash map implementation to the one coming
with libbpf.
The motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to
ease the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has.
This is the third and final step of the transition, in which we convert
the hash maps used for storing the information about the processes
holding references to BPF objects (programs, maps, links, BTF), and at
last we drop the inclusion of tools/include/linux/hashtable.h.
Note: Checkpatch complains about the use of __weak declarations, and the
missing empty lines after the bunch of empty function declarations when
compiling without the BPF skeletons (none of these were introduced in
this patch). We want to keep things as they are, and the reports should
be safe to ignore.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-6-quentin@isovalent.com
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In order to show BPF programs and maps using BTF objects when the latter
are being listed, bpftool creates hash maps to store all relevant items.
This commit is part of a set that transitions from the kernel's hash map
implementation to the one coming with libbpf.
The motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to
ease the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has.
This commit focuses on the two hash maps used by bpftool when listing
BTF objects to store references to programs and maps, and convert them
to the libbpf's implementation.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-5-quentin@isovalent.com
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In order to show pinned paths for BPF programs, maps, or links when
listing them with the "-f" option, bpftool creates hash maps to store
all relevant paths under the bpffs. So far, it would rely on the
kernel implementation (from tools/include/linux/hashtable.h).
We can make bpftool rely on libbpf's implementation instead. The
motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to ease
the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has.
This commit is the first step of the conversion: the hash maps for
pinned paths for programs, maps, and links are converted to libbpf's
hashmap.{c,h}. Other hash maps used for the PIDs of process holding
references to BPF objects are left unchanged for now. On the build side,
this requires adding a dependency to a second header internal to libbpf,
and making it a dependency for the bootstrap bpftool version as well.
The rest of the changes are a rather straightforward conversion.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-4-quentin@isovalent.com
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BPF programs, maps, and links, can all be listed with their pinned paths
by bpftool, when the "-f" option is provided. To do so, bpftool builds
hash maps containing all pinned paths for each kind of objects.
These three hash maps are always initialised in main.c, and exposed
through main.h. There appear to be no particular reason to do so: we can
just as well make them static to the files that need them (prog.c,
map.c, and link.c respectively), and initialise them only when we want
to show objects and the "-f" switch is provided.
This may prevent unnecessary memory allocations if the implementation of
the hash maps was to change in the future.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-3-quentin@isovalent.com
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The dependency is only useful to make sure that the $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR)
directory is created before we try to install locally the required
libbpf internal header. Let's create this directory properly instead.
This is in preparation of making $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS) a dependency to
the bootstrap bpftool version, in which case we want no dependency on
$(LIBBPF).
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-2-quentin@isovalent.com
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Instead of using subtests in bpf_verif_scale selftest, turn each scale
sub-test into its own test. Each subtest is compltely independent and
just reuses a bit of common test running logic, so the conversion is
trivial. For convenience, keep all of BPF verifier scale tests in one
file.
This conversion shaves off a significant amount of time when running
test_progs in parallel mode. E.g., just running scale tests (-t verif_scale):
BEFORE
======
Summary: 24/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
real 0m22.894s
user 0m0.012s
sys 0m22.797s
AFTER
=====
Summary: 24/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
real 0m12.044s
user 0m0.024s
sys 0m27.869s
Ten second saving right there. test_progs -j is not yet ready to be
turned on by default, unfortunately, and some tests fail almost every
time, but this is a good improvement nevertheless. Ignoring few
failures, here is sequential vs parallel run times when running all
tests now:
SEQUENTIAL
==========
Summary: 206/953 PASSED, 4 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
real 1m5.625s
user 0m4.211s
sys 0m31.650s
PARALLEL
========
Summary: 204/952 PASSED, 4 SKIPPED, 2 FAILED
real 0m35.550s
user 0m4.998s
sys 0m39.890s
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022223228.99920-5-andrii@kernel.org
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It seems to cause a lot of harm to kprobe/tracepoint selftests. Yucong
mentioned before that it does manipulate sysfs, which might be the
reason. So let's mark it as serial, though ideally it would be less
intrusive on the system at test.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022223228.99920-4-andrii@kernel.org
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Revamp how test discovery works for test_progs and allow multiple test
entries per file. Any global void function with no arguments and
serial_test_ or test_ prefix is considered a test.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022223228.99920-3-andrii@kernel.org
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Ensure that all test entry points are global void functions with no
input arguments. Mark few subtest entry points as static.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022223228.99920-2-andrii@kernel.org
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Original code assumed fixed and correct BTF header length. That's not
always the case, though, so fix this bug with a proper additional check.
And use actual header length instead of sizeof(struct btf_header) in
sanity checks.
Fixes: 8a138aed4a80 ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf")
Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023003157.726961-2-andrii@kernel.org
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btf_header's str_off+str_len or type_off+type_len can overflow as they
are u32s. This will lead to bypassing the sanity checks during BTF
parsing, resulting in crashes afterwards. Fix by using 64-bit signed
integers for comparison.
Fixes: d8123624506c ("libbpf: Fix BTF data layout checks and allow empty BTF")
Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023003157.726961-1-andrii@kernel.org
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Add BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG typedef support in btf.rst.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021195649.4020514-1-yhs@fb.com
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Change value type in progs/tag.c to a typedef with a btf_decl_tag.
With `bpftool btf dump file tag.o`, we have
...
[14] TYPEDEF 'value_t' type_id=17
[15] DECL_TAG 'tag1' type_id=14 component_idx=-1
[16] DECL_TAG 'tag2' type_id=14 component_idx=-1
[17] STRUCT '(anon)' size=8 vlen=2
'a' type_id=2 bits_offset=0
'b' type_id=2 bits_offset=32
...
The btf_tag selftest also succeeded:
$ ./test_progs -t tag
#21 btf_tag:OK
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021195643.4020315-1-yhs@fb.com
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Add unit tests for deduplication of BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG to typedef types.
Also changed a few comments from "tag" to "decl_tag" to match
BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG enum value name.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021195638.4019770-1-yhs@fb.com
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Test good and bad variants of typedef BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG encoding.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021195633.4019472-1-yhs@fb.com
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The llvm patches ([1], [2]) added support to attach btf_decl_tag
attributes to typedef declarations. This patch added
support in kernel.
[1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D110127
[2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D112259
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021195628.4018847-1-yhs@fb.com
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- update custom loader to search by name, not section name
- update bpftool commands to use proper pin path
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021214814.1236114-4-sdf@google.com
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We can't use section name anymore because they are not unique
and pinning objects with multiple programs with the same
progtype/secname will fail.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/273
Fixes: 33a2c75c55e2 ("libbpf: add internal pin_name")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021214814.1236114-2-sdf@google.com
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Bpftool creates a new JSON object for writing program metadata in plain
text mode, regardless of metadata being present or not. Then this writer
is freed if any metadata has been found and printed, but it leaks
otherwise. We cannot destroy the object unconditionally, because the
destructor prints an undesirable line break. Instead, make sure the
writer is created only after we have found program metadata to print.
Found with valgrind.
Fixes: aff52e685eb3 ("bpftool: Support dumping metadata")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022094743.11052-1-quentin@isovalent.com
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Replace the calls to btf__get_nr_types/btf__get_raw_data in
selftests with new APIs btf__type_cnt/btf__raw_data. The old
APIs will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-6-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
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Replace the call to btf__get_nr_types with new API btf__type_cnt.
The old API will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+. No functionality
change.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-5-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
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Replace the call to btf__get_nr_types with new API btf__type_cnt.
The old API will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+. No functionality
change.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-4-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
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Replace the call to btf__get_raw_data with new API btf__raw_data.
The old APIs will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+. No functionality
change.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-3-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
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Add btf__type_cnt() and btf__raw_data() APIs and deprecate
btf__get_nr_type() and btf__get_raw_data() since the old APIs
don't follow the libbpf naming convention for getters which
omit 'get' in the name (see [0]). btf__raw_data() is just an
alias to the existing btf__get_raw_data(). btf__type_cnt()
now returns the number of all types of the BTF object
including 'void'.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/279
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
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Free btf_dedup if btf_ensure_modifiable() returns error.
Fixes: 919d2b1dbb07 ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022202035.48868-1-mauricio@kinvolk.io
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Recent change to use tp/syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep for perf_buffer
selftests causes this selftest to fail on 4.9 kernel in libbpf CI ([0]):
libbpf: prog 'handle_sys_enter': failed to attach to perf_event FD 6: Invalid argument
libbpf: prog 'handle_sys_enter': failed to attach to tracepoint 'syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep': Invalid argument
It's not exactly clear why, because perf_event itself is created for
this tracepoint, but I can't even compile 4.9 kernel locally, so it's
hard to figure this out. If anyone has better luck and would like to
help investigating this, I'd really appreciate this.
For now, unblock CI by switching back to raw_syscalls/sys_enter, but reduce
amount of unnecessary samples emitted by filter by process ID. Use
explicit ARRAY map for that to make it work on 4.9 as well, because
global data isn't yet supported there.
Fixes: aa274f98b269 ("selftests/bpf: Fix possible/online index mismatch in perf_buffer test")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022201342.3490692-1-andrii@kernel.org
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Building libbpf sources out of kernel tree (in Github repo) we run into
compilation error due to unknown __aligned attribute. It must be coming
from some kernel header, which is not available to Github sources. Use
explicit __attribute__((aligned(16))) instead.
Fixes: 961632d54163 ("libbpf: Fix dumping non-aligned __int128")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022192502.2975553-1-andrii@kernel.org
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Utilize libbpf's feature of allowing to lookup internal maps by their
ELF section names. No need to guess or calculate the exact truncated
prefix taken from the object name.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-11-andrii@kernel.org
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Map name that's assigned to internal maps (.rodata, .data, .bss, etc)
consist of a small prefix of bpf_object's name and ELF section name as
a suffix. This makes it hard for users to "guess" the name to use for
looking up by name with bpf_object__find_map_by_name() API.
One proposal was to drop object name prefix from the map name and just
use ".rodata", ".data", etc, names. One downside called out was that
when multiple BPF applications are active on the host, it will be hard
to distinguish between multiple instances of .rodata and know which BPF
object (app) they belong to. Having few first characters, while quite
limiting, still can give a bit of a clue, in general.
Note, though, that btf_value_type_id for such global data maps (ARRAY)
points to DATASEC type, which encodes full ELF name, so tools like
bpftool can take advantage of this fact to "recover" full original name
of the map. This is also the reason why for custom .data.* and .rodata.*
maps libbpf uses only their ELF names and doesn't prepend object name at
all.
Another downside of such approach is that it is not backwards compatible
and, among direct use of bpf_object__find_map_by_name() API, will break
any BPF skeleton generated using bpftool that was compiled with older
libbpf version.
Instead of causing all this pain, libbpf will still generate map name
using a combination of object name and ELF section name, but it will
allow looking such maps up by their natural names, which correspond to
their respective ELF section names. This means non-truncated ELF section
names longer than 15 characters are going to be expected and supported.
With such set up, we get the best of both worlds: leave small bits of
a clue about BPF application that instantiated such maps, as well as
making it easy for user apps to lookup such maps at runtime. In this
sense it closes corresponding libbpf 1.0 issue ([0]).
BPF skeletons will continue using full names for lookups.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/275
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-10-andrii@kernel.org
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Enhance existing selftests to demonstrate the use of custom
.data/.rodata sections.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-9-andrii@kernel.org
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Add support for having multiple .rodata and .data data sections ([0]).
.rodata/.data are supported like the usual, but now also
.rodata.<whatever> and .data.<whatever> are also supported. Each such
section will get its own backing BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, just like
.rodata and .data.
Multiple .bss maps are not supported, as the whole '.bss' name is
confusing and might be deprecated soon, as well as user would need to
specify custom ELF section with SEC() attribute anyway, so might as well
stick to just .data.* and .rodata.* convention.
User-visible map name for such new maps is going to be just their ELF
section names.
[0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/274
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-8-andrii@kernel.org
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