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In particular, s_freeing_list needs to be initialized early, since it is
used on some of the error paths when mounts fail. The mapping inode,
for example, would be initialized and then free'd on an error path
before s_freeing_list was initialized, but the inode drop operation
needs the s_freeing_list to be set up.
Normally you'd never see this, because not only is logfs fairly rare,
but a successful mount will never have any issues.
Reported-by: werner <w.landgraf@ru.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
UBIFS: seek journal heads to the latest bud in replay
UBIFS: do not free write-buffers when in R/O mode
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This is the second fix of the following symptom:
UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB
which sometimes happens after power cuts when we mount the file-system - UBIFS
refuses it with the above error message which comes from the
'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' function. I can reproduce this using the integck test
with the UBIFS power cut emulation enabled.
Analysis of the problem.
Currently UBIFS replay seeks the journal heads to the last _replayed_ bud.
But the buds are replayed out-of-order, so the replay basically seeks journal
heads to the "random" bud belonging to this head, and not to the _last_ one.
The result of this is that the GC head may be seeked to a full LEB with no free
space, or very little free space. And 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' tries to find a
fully or mostly dirty LEB to match the current GC head (because we need to
garbage-collect that dirty LEB at one go, because we do not have @c->gc_lnum).
So 'ubifs_find_dirty_leb()' fails and we fall back to finding an empty LEB and
also fail. As a result - recovery fails and mounting fails.
This patch teaches the replay to initialize the GC heads exactly to the latest
buds, i.e. the buds which have the largest sequence number in corresponding
log reference nodes.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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Currently UBIFS has a small optimization - it frees write-buffers when it is
re-mounted from R/W mode to R/O mode. Of course, when it is mounted R/O, it
does not allocate write-buffers as well.
This optimization is nice but it leads to subtle problems and complications
in recovery, which I can reproduce using the integck test. The symptoms are
that after a power cut the file-system cannot be mounted if we first mount
it R/O, and then re-mount R/W - 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' prints:
UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB
Analysis of the problem.
When mounting R/W, the reply process sets journal heads to buds [1], but
when mounting R/O - it does not do this, because the write-buffers are not
allocated. So 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' works completely differently for the
same file-system but for the following 2 cases:
1. mounting R/W after a power cut and recover
2. mounting R/O after a power cut, re-mounting R/W and run deferred recovery
In the former case, we have journal heads seeked to the a bud, in the latter
case, they are non-seeked (wbuf->lnum == -1). So in the latter case we do not
try to recover the GC LEB by garbage-collecting to the GC head, but we just
try to find an empty LEB, and there may be no empty LEBs, so we just fail.
On the other hand, in the former case (mount R/W), we are able to make a GC LEB
(@c->gc_lnum) by garbage-collecting.
Thus, let's remove this small nice optimization and always allocate
write-buffers. This should not make too big difference - we have only 3
of them, each of max. write unit size, which is usually 2KiB. So this is
about 6KiB of RAM for the typical case, and only when mounted R/O.
[1]: Note, currently the replay process is setting (seeking) the journal heads
to _some_ buds, not necessarily to the buds which had been the journal heads
before the power cut happened. This will be fixed separately.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
nfs: don't lose MS_SYNCHRONOUS on remount of noac mount
NFS: Return meaningful status from decode_secinfo()
NFSv4: Ensure we request the ordinary fileid when doing readdirplus
NFSv4: Ensure that clientid and session establishment can time out
SUNRPC: Allow RPC calls to return ETIMEDOUT instead of EIO
NFSv4.1: Don't loop forever in nfs4_proc_create_session
NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC outside of nfs4_handle_exception()
NFSv4.1: Don't update sequence number if rpc_task is not sent
NFSv4.1: Ensure state manager thread dies on last umount
SUNRPC: Fix the SUNRPC Kerberos V RPCSEC_GSS module dependencies
NFS: Use correct variable for page bounds checking
NFS: don't negotiate when user specifies sec flavor
NFS: Attempt mount with default sec flavor first
NFS: flav_array honors NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS
NFS: Fix infinite loop in gss_create_upcall()
Don't mark_inode_dirty_sync() while holding lock
NFS: Get rid of pointless test in nfs_commit_done
NFS: Remove unused argument from nfs_find_best_sec()
NFS: Eliminate duplicate call to nfs_mark_request_dirty
NFS: Remove dead code from nfs_fs_mount()
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On a remount, the VFS layer will clear the MS_SYNCHRONOUS bit on the
assumption that the flags on the mount syscall will have it set if the
remounted fs is supposed to keep it.
In the case of "noac" though, MS_SYNCHRONOUS is implied. A remount of
such a mount will lose the MS_SYNCHRONOUS flag since "sync" isn't part
of the mount options.
Reported-by: Max Matveev <makc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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When compiling, I was getting this warning:
fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c: In function ‘decode_secinfo’:
fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c:4839:6: warning: variable ‘status’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
We were unconditionally returning 0 as long as there wasn't an error
coming out of xdr_inline_decode(). We probably want to check the error
status coming out of decode_op_hdr() and decode_secinfo_gss(), rather
than assuming that everything is OK all the time.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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When readdir() returns a directory entry for the root of a mounted
filesystem, Linux follows the old convention of returning the inode
number of the covered directory (despite newer versions of POSIX declaring
that this is a bug).
To ensure this continues to work, the NFSv4 readdir implementation requests
the 'mounted-on-fileid' from the server.
However, readdirplus also needs to instantiate an inode for this entry, and
for that, we also need to request the real fileid as per this patch.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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The following patch ensures that we do not get permanently trapped in
the RPC layer when trying to establish a new client id or session.
This again ensures that the state manager can finish in a timely
fashion when the last filesystem to reference the nfs_client exits.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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If a server for some reason keeps sending NFS4ERR_DELAY errors, we can end
up looping forever inside nfs4_proc_create_session, and so the usual
mechanisms for detecting if the nfs_client is dead don't work.
Fix this by ensuring that we loop inside the nfs4_state_manager thread
instead.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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I only want to try other secflavors during an initial mount if
NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC is returned. nfs4_handle_exception() could
potentially map other errors to EPERM, so we should handle this
error specially for correctness.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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If we fail to contact the gss upcall program, then no message will
be sent to the server. The client still updated the sequence number,
however, and this lead to NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISMATCH for the next several
RPC calls.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Currently, the state manager may continue to try recovering state forever
even after the last filesystem to reference that nfs_client has umounted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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While decoding a secinfo reply, I store the list of supported sec
flavors on a page accessible through res->flavors. Before reading
each new flavor, I do some math to determine if there is enough
space left on this page, and I break out of my read look if there
isn't. In order to perform this check correctly, I need to use the
address of res->flavors, rather than the address of res.
When this loop was broken early I lied to the caller and told them
that the entire list had been decoded. This could lead to problems
if the caller tries to use any the garbage data claiming to be a
valid sec flavor. I fixed this by using res->flavors->num_flavors
as a counter, incrementing it every time a sec flavor is
successfully decoded.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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We were always attempting sec flavor negotiation, even if the user
told us a specific sec flavor to use. If that sec flavor fails,
we should return an error rather than continuing with sec flavor
negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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nfs4_lookup_root() is already configured to use either RPC_AUTH_UNIX
or a user specified flavor (through -o sec=<whatever>). We should
use this flavor first, and only attempt negotiation if it fails
with -EPERM.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS should already take into account RPC_AUTH_UNIX
and RPC_AUTH_NULL, so we don't need to set aside extra slots
for them.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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There can be an infinite loop if gss_create_upcall() is called without
the userspace program running. To prevent this, we return -EACCES if
we notice that pipe_version hasn't changed (indicating that the pipe
has not been opened).
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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mark_inode_dirty_sync() grabs the same inode lock!
race conditions between holding the lock in pnfs_set_layoutcommit() and in
mark_inode_dirty_sync() can result in a second call to pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(), but
this will be a noop as NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT won't be set in the second call
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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The inode was used in an earlier version of the code, but it isn't
used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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We only need to call nfs_mark_request_dirty() once in nfs_writepage_setup().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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In fs/nfs/super.c::nfs_fs_mount() we test for a NULL 'data':
...
if (data == NULL || mntfh == NULL)
goto out_free_fh;
...
and then further down in the function we test 'data' again:
...
nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(
s, data ? data->fscache_uniq : NULL, NULL);
...
this second check is just dead code since there is no way 'data' could
possibly be NULL here.
We also rely on a non-NULL 'data' in more than one location between these
two tests, further proving the point that the second test is bogus.
This patch removes the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Azurit reports large increases in system time after 2.6.36 when running
Apache. It was bisected down to a892e2d7dcdfa6c76e6 ("vfs: use kmalloc()
to allocate fdmem if possible").
That patch caused the vfs to use kmalloc() for very large allocations and
this is causing excessive work (and presumably excessive reclaim) within
the page allocator.
Fix it by falling back to vmalloc() earlier - when the allocation attempt
would have been considered "costly" by reclaim.
Reported-by: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Tested-by: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Acked-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Cc: Americo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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These changes were incorrectly fixed by codespell. They were now
manually corrected.
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: cleanup error handling in inode.c
Btrfs: put the right bio if we have an error
Btrfs: free bitmaps properly when evicting the cache
Btrfs: Free free_space item properly in btrfs_trim_block_group()
btrfs: add missing spin_unlock to a rare exit path
Btrfs: check return value of kmalloc()
btrfs: fix wrong allocating flag when reading page
Btrfs: fix missing mutex_unlock in btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log()
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The error processing of several places is changed like setting the
error number only at the error.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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In btrfs_submit_direct_hook if the first btrfs_map_block fails we need to put
the orig_bio, not bio.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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If our space cache is wrong, we do the right thing and free up everything that
we loaded, however we don't reset the total_bitmaps counter or the thresholds or
anything. So in btrfs_remove_free_space_cache make sure to call free_bitmap()
if it's a bitmap, this will keep us from panicing when we check to make sure we
don't have too many bitmaps. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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Since commit dc89e9824464e91fa0b06267864ceabe3186fd8b, we've changed
to use a specific slab for alocation of free_space items.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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The check on the return value of kmalloc() is added to some places.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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the space cache use extent_readpages() to read free space information,
so we can not use GFP_KERNEL flag to allocate memory, or it may lead
to deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Itaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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It is necessary to unlock mutex_lock before it return an error when
btrfs_alloc_path() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: do some plugging in the submit_bio threads
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The Btrfs submit bio threads have a small number of
threads responsible for pushing down bios we've collected
for a large number of devices.
Since we do all the bios for a single device at once,
we want to make sure we unplug and send down the bios
for each device as we're done processing them.
The new plugging API removed the btrfs code to
unplug while processing bios, this adds it back with
the new API.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Fix memory over bound bug in cifs_parse_mount_options
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While password processing we can get out of options array bound if
the next character after array is delimiter. The patch adds a check
if we reach the end.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ecryptfs/ecryptfs-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ecryptfs/ecryptfs-2.6:
eCryptfs: Flush dirty pages in setattr
eCryptfs: Handle failed metadata read in lookup
eCryptfs: Add reference counting to lower files
eCryptfs: dput dentries returned from dget_parent
eCryptfs: Remove extra d_delete in ecryptfs_rmdir
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After 57db4e8d73ef2b5e94a3f412108dff2576670a8a changed eCryptfs to
write-back caching, eCryptfs page writeback updates the lower inode
times due to the use of vfs_write() on the lower file.
To preserve inode metadata changes, such as 'cp -p' does with
utimensat(), we need to flush all dirty pages early in
ecryptfs_setattr() so that the user-updated lower inode metadata isn't
clobbered later in writeback.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33372
Reported-by: Rocko <rockorequin@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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When failing to read the lower file's crypto metadata during a lookup,
eCryptfs must continue on without throwing an error. For example, there
may be a plaintext file in the lower mount point that the user wants to
delete through the eCryptfs mount.
If an error is encountered while reading the metadata in lookup(), the
eCryptfs inode's size could be incorrect. We must be sure to reread the
plaintext inode size from the metadata when performing an open() or
setattr(). The metadata is already being read in those paths, so this
adds minimal performance overhead.
This patch introduces a flag which will track whether or not the
plaintext inode size has been read so that an incorrect i_size can be
fixed in the open() or setattr() paths.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/509180
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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For any given lower inode, eCryptfs keeps only one lower file open and
multiplexes all eCryptfs file operations through that lower file. The
lower file was considered "persistent" and stayed open from the first
lookup through the lifetime of the inode.
This patch keeps the notion of a single, per-inode lower file, but adds
reference counting around the lower file so that it is closed when not
currently in use. If the reference count is at 0 when an operation (such
as open, create, etc.) needs to use the lower file, a new lower file is
opened. Since the file is no longer persistent, all references to the
term persistent file are changed to lower file.
Locking is added around the sections of code that opens the lower file
and assign the pointer in the inode info, as well as the code the fputs
the lower file when all eCryptfs users are done with it.
This patch is needed to fix issues, when mounted on top of the NFSv3
client, where the lower file is left silly renamed until the eCryptfs
inode is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Call dput on the dentries previously returned by dget_parent() in
ecryptfs_rename(). This is needed for supported eCryptfs mounts on top
of the NFSv3 client.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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vfs_rmdir() already calls d_delete() on the lower dentry. That was being
duplicated in ecryptfs_rmdir() and caused a NULL pointer dereference
when NFSv3 was the lower filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Now that the whole dcache_hash_bucket crap is gone, go all the way and
also remove the weird locking layering violations for locking the hash
buckets. Add hlist_bl_lock/unlock helpers to move the locking into the
list abstraction instead of requiring each caller to open code it.
After all allowing for the bit locks is the whole point of these helpers
over the plain hlist variant.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* dcache-cleanup:
vfs: get rid of insane dentry hashing rules
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The dentry hashing rules have been really quite complicated for a long
while, in odd ways. That made functions like __d_drop() very fragile
and non-obvious.
In particular, whether a dentry was hashed or not was indicated with an
explicit DCACHE_UNHASHED bit. That's despite the fact that the hash
abstraction that the dentries use actually have a 'is this entry hashed
or not' model (which is a simple test of the 'pprev' pointer).
The reason that was done is because we used the normal 'is this entry
unhashed' model to mark whether the dentry had _ever_ been hashed in the
dentry hash tables, and that logic goes back many years (commit
b3423415fbc2: "dcache: avoid RCU for never-hashed dentries").
That, in turn, meant that __d_drop had totally different unhashing logic
for the dentry hash table case and for the anonymous dcache case,
because in order to use the "is this dentry hashed" logic as a flag for
whether it had ever been on the RCU hash table, we had to unhash such a
dentry differently so that we'd never think that it wasn't 'unhashed'
and wouldn't be free'd correctly.
That's just insane. It made the logic really hard to follow, when there
were two different kinds of "unhashed" states, and one of them (the one
that used "list_bl_unhashed()") really had nothing at all to do with
being unhashed per se, but with a very subtle lifetime rule instead.
So turn all of it around, and make it logical.
Instead of having a DENTRY_UNHASHED bit in d_flags to indicate whether
the dentry is on the hash chains or not, use the hash chain unhashed
logic for that. Suddenly "d_unhashed()" just uses "list_bl_unhashed()",
and everything makes sense.
And for the lifetime rule, just use an explicit DENTRY_RCUACCEES bit.
If we ever insert the dentry into the dentry hash table so that it is
visible to RCU lookup, we mark it DENTRY_RCUACCESS to show that it now
needs the RCU lifetime rules. Now suddently that test at dentry free
time makes sense too.
And because unhashing now is sane and doesn't depend on where the dentry
got unhashed from (because the dentry hash chain details doesn't have
some subtle side effects), we can re-unify the __d_drop() logic and use
common code for the unhashing.
Also fix one more open-coded hash chain bit_spin_lock() that I missed in
the previous chain locking cleanup commit.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
UBIFS: fix master node recovery
UBIFS: fix false assertion warning in case of I/O failures
UBIFS: fix false space checking failure
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This patch fixes the following symptoms:
1. Unmount UBIFS cleanly.
2. Start mounting UBIFS R/W and have a power cut immediately
3. Start mounting UBIFS R/O, this succeeds
4. Try to re-mount UBIFS R/W - this fails immediately or later on,
because UBIFS will write the master node to the flash area
which has been written before.
The analysis of the problem:
1. UBIFS is unmounted cleanly, both copies of the master node are clean.
2. UBIFS is being mounter R/W, starts changing master node copy 1, and
a power cut happens. The copy N1 becomes corrupted.
3. UBIFS is being mounted R/O. It notices the copy N1 is corrupted and
reads copy N2. Copy N2 is clean.
4. Because of R/O mode, UBIFS cannot recover copy 1.
5. The mount code (ubifs_mount()) sees that the master node is clean,
so it decides that no recovery is needed.
6. We are re-mounting R/W. UBIFS believes no recovery is needed and
starts updating the master node, but copy N1 is still corrupted
and was not recovered!
Fix this problem by marking the master node as dirty every time we
recover it and we are in R/O mode. This forces further recovery and
the UBIFS cleans-up the corruptions and recovers the copy N1 when
re-mounting R/W later.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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When UBIFS switches to R/O mode because it detects I/O failures, then
when we unmount, we still may have allocated budget, and the assertions
which verify that we have not budget will fire. But it is expected to
have the budget in case of I/O failures, so the assertion warnings will
be false. Suppress them for the I/O failure case.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
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