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IOMAP_F_MERGED needs to be set in case of non-extent based mapping.
This is needed in later patches for conversion of ext4_fiemap to use iomap.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a4764c91c08c16d4d4a4b36defb2a08625b0e9b3.1582880246.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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KCSAN find inode->i_disksize could be accessed concurrently.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_mark_iloc_dirty / ext4_write_end
write (marked) to 0xffff8b8932f40090 of 8 bytes by task 66792 on cpu 0:
ext4_write_end+0x53f/0x5b0
ext4_da_write_end+0x237/0x510
generic_perform_write+0x1c4/0x2a0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x13a/0x210
ext4_file_write_iter+0xe2/0x9b0
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3a0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0xfc/0x2a0
ksys_write+0xe8/0x140
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x8a/0x2a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
read to 0xffff8b8932f40090 of 8 bytes by task 14414 on cpu 1:
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x716/0x1190
ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xc9/0x360
ext4_convert_unwritten_extents+0x1bc/0x2a0
ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec+0xc5/0x150
ext4_put_io_end+0x82/0x130
ext4_writepages+0xae7/0x16f0
do_writepages+0x64/0x120
__writeback_single_inode+0x7d/0x650
writeback_sb_inodes+0x3a4/0x860
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xc4/0x150
wb_writeback+0x43f/0x510
wb_workfn+0x3b2/0x8a0
process_one_work+0x39b/0x7e0
worker_thread+0x88/0x650
kthread+0x1d4/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
The plain read is outside of inode->i_data_sem critical section
which results in a data race. Fix it by adding READ_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1582556566-3909-1-git-send-email-hqjagain@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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inode->i_blocks could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_do_update_inode [ext4] / inode_add_bytes
write to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 22100 on cpu 118:
inode_add_bytes+0x65/0xf0
__inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:689
(inlined by) inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:702
ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x418/0xca0 [ext4]
ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1a6b/0x27b0 [ext4]
ext4_map_blocks+0x1a9/0x950 [ext4]
_ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
ext4_get_block_unwritten+0x33/0x50 [ext4]
__block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
__block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
ext4_da_write_begin+0x35f/0x8f0 [ext4]
generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
read to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 8 on cpu 65:
ext4_do_update_inode+0x4a0/0xf60 [ext4]
ext4_inode_blocks_set at fs/ext4/inode.c:4815
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0xaf/0x160 [ext4]
ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x129/0x3e0 [ext4]
ext4_convert_unwritten_extents+0x253/0x2d0 [ext4]
ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec+0xc5/0x150 [ext4]
ext4_end_io_rsv_work+0x22c/0x350 [ext4]
process_one_work+0x54f/0xb90
worker_thread+0x80/0x5f0
kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
4 locks held by kworker/u256:0/8:
#0: ffff9a025abc4328 ((wq_completion)ext4-rsv-conversion){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90
#1: ffffab5a862dbe20 ((work_completion)(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90
#2: ffff9a025a9d0f58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
#3: ffff9a00d4b985d8 (&(&ei->i_raw_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: ext4_do_update_inode+0xaa/0xf60 [ext4]
irq event stamp: 3009267
hardirqs last enabled at (3009267): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
hardirqs last disabled at (3009266): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
softirqs last enabled at (3009230): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
softirqs last disabled at (3009223): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 65 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u256:0 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
Workqueue: ext4-rsv-conversion ext4_end_io_rsv_work [ext4]
The plain read is outside of inode->i_lock critical section which
results in a data race. Fix it by adding READ_ONCE() there.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043258.2279-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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Although convert_initialized_extent() can potentially return an error
code with a negative value, its returned value is assigned to an
unsigned variable containing a block count in ext4_ext_map_blocks() and
then returned to that function's caller. The code currently works,
though the way this happens is obscure. The code would be more
readable if it followed the error handling convention used elsewhere
in ext4_ext_map_blocks().
This patch does not address any known test failure or bug report - it's
simply a cleanup. It also addresses a nearby coding standard issue.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218202656.21561-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Improve comments in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() to describe why
we don't need to clear the buffer_mapped bit for freeing file mapping
buffers whose page mapping is NULL.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217112706.20085-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Fixes: c96dceeabf76 ("jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213160648.GA7054@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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list_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking.
Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence
false lockdep warning when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled
by default.
Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213152558.7070-1-madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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There are no forward references for ext4_split_extent() in extents.c,
so delete its unnecessary declaration.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200212162141.22381-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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The EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL inode flag is used to indicate whether a file
contains unwritten blocks past i_size. It's set when ext4_fallocate
is called with the KEEP_SIZE flag to extend a file with an unwritten
extent. However, this flag hasn't been useful functionally since
March, 2012, when a decision was made to remove it from ext4.
All traces of EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL were removed from e2fsprogs version
1.42.2 by commit 010dc7b90d97 ("e2fsck: remove EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL flag
handling") at that time. Now that enough time has passed to make
e2fsprogs versions containing this modification common, this patch now
removes the code associated with EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL from the kernel as
well.
This change has two implications. First, because pre-1.42.2 e2fsck
versions only look for a problem if EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL is set, and
because that bit will never be set by newer kernels containing this
patch, old versions of e2fsck won't have a compatibility problem with
files created by newer kernels.
Second, newer kernels will not clear EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL inode flag bits
belonging to a file written by an older kernel. If set, it will remain
in that state until the file is deleted. Because e2fsck versions since
1.42.2 don't check the flag at all, no adverse effect is expected.
However, pre-1.42.2 e2fsck versions that do check the flag may report
that it is set when it ought not to be after a file has been truncated
or had its unwritten blocks written. In this case, the old version of
e2fsck will offer to clear the flag. No adverse effect would then
occur whether the user chooses to clear the flag or not.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211210216.24960-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Calling min_not_zero() to simplify complicated prjquota
limit comparison in ext4_statfs_project().
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210082445.2379-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Since commit "b1b4705d54ab ext4: introduce direct I/O read using
iomap infrastructure", we can easily make ext4 support iopoll
method, just use iomap_dio_iopoll().
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200207120758.2411-1-xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Writeback errors can leave buffer in not up-to-date state when there
are errors during background writes. Force buffer up-to-date while
marking it dirty.
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191224190940.157952-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Two more bug fixes (including a regression) for 5.6"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array()
jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_head
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If sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated is zero and the first allocation fails
then this code will crash. The problem is that "i--" will set "i" to
-1 but when we compare "i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated" then the -1
is type promoted to unsigned and becomes UINT_MAX. Since UINT_MAX
is more than zero, the condition is true so we call kvfree(new_groups[-1]).
The loop will carry on freeing invalid memory until it crashes.
Fixes: 7c990728b99e ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access")
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228092142.7irbc44yaz3by7nb@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
LTP: starting fsync04
/dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]
write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
(inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
__ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
_ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
__block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
__block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
#0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
#1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
#2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
#3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
#4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
irq event stamp: 1407125
hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a race with IOPOLL used with SQPOLL (Xiaoguang)
- Only show ->fdinfo if procfs is enabled (Tobias)
- Fix for a chain with multiple personalities in the SQEs
- Fix for a missing free of personality idr on exit
- Removal of the spin-for-work optimization
- Fix for next work lookup on request completion
- Fix for non-vec read/write result progation in case of links
- Fix for a fileset references on switch
- Fix for a recvmsg/sendmsg 32-bit compatability mode
* tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix 32-bit compatability with sendmsg/recvmsg
io_uring: define and set show_fdinfo only if procfs is enabled
io_uring: drop file set ref put/get on switch
io_uring: import_single_range() returns 0/-ERROR
io_uring: pick up link work on submit reference drop
io-wq: ensure work->task_pid is cleared on init
io-wq: remove spin-for-work optimization
io_uring: fix poll_list race for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL
io_uring: fix personality idr leak
io_uring: handle multiple personalities in link chains
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We must set MSG_CMSG_COMPAT if we're in compatability mode, otherwise
the iovec import for these commands will not do the right thing and fail
the command with -EINVAL.
Found by running the test suite compiled as 32-bit.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aa1fa28fc73e ("io_uring: add support for recvmsg()")
Fixes: 0fa03c624d8f ("io_uring: add support for sendmsg()")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Follow the pattern used with other *_show_fdinfo functions and only
define and use io_uring_show_fdinfo and its helper functions if
CONFIG_PROC_FS is set.
Fixes: 87ce955b24c9 ("io_uring: add ->show_fdinfo() for the io_uring file descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Dan reports that he triggered a warning on ring exit doing some testing:
percpu ref (io_file_data_ref_zero) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:160 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3+ #5648
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0
Code: e7 ff 55 e8 eb d2 80 3d bd 02 d2 00 00 75 8b 48 8b 55 d8 48 c7 c7 e8 70 e6 81 c6 05 a9 02 d2 00 01 48 8b 75 e8 e8 3a d0 c5 ff <0f> 0b e9 69 ff ff ff 90 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 28 48 83
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000110ef8 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 0000000000000045 RBX: 7fffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000045 RSI: ffffffff825be7a5 RDI: ffffffff825bc32c
RBP: ffff8881b75eac38 R08: 000000042364b941 R09: 0000000000000045
R10: ffffffff825beb40 R11: ffffffff825be78a R12: 0000607e46005aa0
R13: ffff888107dcdd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000009
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b9d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f49e6a5ea20 CR3: 00000001b747c004 CR4: 00000000001606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
rcu_core+0x1e4/0x4d0
__do_softirq+0xdb/0x2f1
irq_exit+0xa0/0xb0
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x60/0x140
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x23/0x170
Code: ff eb ab cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 53 65 8b 2d 10 96 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 21 d0 51 00 fb f4 <65> 8b 2d f6 95 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c c3 65 8b 05 e5 95
Turns out that this is due to percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() only
grabbing a reference to the percpu refcount if it's not already in
atomic mode. io_uring drops a ref and re-gets it when switching back to
percpu mode. We attempt to protect against this with the FFD_F_ATOMIC
bit, but that isn't reliable.
We don't actually need to juggle these refcounts between atomic and
percpu switch, we can just do them when we've switched to atomic mode.
This removes the need for FFD_F_ATOMIC, which wasn't reliable.
Fixes: 05f3fb3c5397 ("io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update")
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Unlike the other core import helpers, import_single_range() returns 0 on
success, not the length imported. This means that links that depend on
the result of non-vec based IORING_OP_{READ,WRITE} that were added for
5.5 get errored when they should not be.
Fixes: 3a6820f2bb8a ("io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If work completes inline, then we should pick up a dependent link item
in __io_queue_sqe() as well. If we don't do so, we're forced to go async
with that item, which is suboptimal.
This also fixes an issue with io_put_req_find_next(), which always looks
up the next work item. That should only be done if we're dropping the
last reference to the request, to prevent multiple lookups of the same
work item.
Outside of being a fix, this also enables a good cleanup series for 5.7,
where we never have to pass 'nxt' around or into the work handlers.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We use ->task_pid for exit cancellation, but we need to ensure it's
cleared to zero for io_req_work_grab_env() to do the right thing. Take
a suggestion from Bart and clear the whole thing, just setting the
function passed in. This makes it more future proof as well.
Fixes: 36282881a795 ("io-wq: add io_wq_cancel_pid() to cancel based on a specific pid")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Andres reports that buffered IO seems to suck up more cycles than we
would like, and he narrowed it down to the fact that the io-wq workers
will briefly spin for more work on completion of a work item. This was
a win on the networking side, but apparently some other cases take a
hit because of it. Remove the optimization to avoid burning more CPU
than we have to for disk IO.
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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After making ext4 support iopoll method:
let ext4_file_operations's iopoll method be iomap_dio_iopoll(),
we found fio can easily hang in fio_ioring_getevents() with below fio
job:
rm -f testfile; sync;
sudo fio -name=fiotest -filename=testfile -iodepth=128 -thread
-rw=write -ioengine=io_uring -hipri=1 -sqthread_poll=1 -direct=1
-bs=4k -size=10G -numjobs=8 -runtime=2000 -group_reporting
with IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL enabled.
There are two issues that results in this hang, one reason is that
when IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL are enabled, fio
does not use io_uring_enter to get completed events, it relies on
kernel io_sq_thread to poll for completed events.
Another reason is that there is a race: when io_submit_sqes() in
io_sq_thread() submits a batch of sqes, variable 'inflight' will
record the number of submitted reqs, then io_sq_thread will poll for
reqs which have been added to poll_list. But note, if some previous
reqs have been punted to io worker, these reqs will won't be in
poll_list timely. io_sq_thread() will only poll for a part of previous
submitted reqs, and then find poll_list is empty, reset variable
'inflight' to be zero. If app just waits these deferred reqs and does
not wake up io_sq_thread again, then hang happens.
For app that entirely relies on io_sq_thread to poll completed requests,
let io_iopoll_req_issued() wake up io_sq_thread properly when adding new
element to poll_list, and when io_sq_thread prepares to sleep, check
whether poll_list is empty again, if not empty, continue to poll.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We somehow never free the idr, even though we init it for every ctx.
Free it when the rest of the ring data is freed.
Fixes: 071698e13ac6 ("io_uring: allow registering credentials")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If we have a chain of requests and they don't all use the same
credentials, then the head of the chain will be issued with the
credentails of the tail of the chain.
Ensure __io_queue_sqe() overrides the credentials, if they are different.
Once we do that, we can clean up the creds handling as well, by only
having io_submit_sqe() do the lookup of a personality. It doesn't need
to assign it, since __io_queue_sqe() now always does the right thing.
Fixes: 75c6a03904e0 ("io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands")
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull zonefs fixes from Damien Le Moal:
"Two fixes in here:
- Revert the initial decision to silently ignore IOCB_NOWAIT for
asynchronous direct IOs to sequential zone files. Instead, return
an error to the user to signal that the feature is not supported
(from Christoph)
- A fix to zonefs Kconfig to select FS_IOMAP to avoid build failures
if no other file system already selected this option (from
Johannes)"
* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: select FS_IOMAP
zonefs: fix IOCB_NOWAIT handling
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Zonefs makes use of iomap internally, so it should also select iomap in
Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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IOCB_NOWAIT can't just be ignored as it breaks applications expecting
it not to block. Just refuse the operation as applications must handle
that (e.g. by falling back to a thread pool).
Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"These are fixes that were found during testing with help of error
injection, plus some other stable material.
There's a fixup to patch added to rc1 causing locking in wrong context
warnings, tests found one more deadlock scenario. The patches are
tagged for stable, two of them now in the queue but we'd like all
three released at the same time.
I'm not happy about fixes to fixes in such a fast succession during
rcs, but I hope we found all the fallouts of commit 28553fa992cb
('Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap')"
* tag 'for-5.6-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix deadlock during fast fsync when logging prealloc extents beyond eof
Btrfs: fix btrfs_wait_ordered_range() so that it waits for all ordered extents
btrfs: fix bytes_may_use underflow in prealloc error condtition
btrfs: handle logged extent failure properly
btrfs: do not check delayed items are empty for single transaction cleanup
btrfs: reset fs_root to NULL on error in open_ctree
btrfs: destroy qgroup extent records on transaction abort
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While logging the prealloc extents of an inode during a fast fsync we call
btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), through btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the inode's root (not the log root, the
fs/subvol root), and then that function locks the file range in the inode's
iotree. This can lead to a deadlock when:
* the fsync is ranged
* the file has prealloc extents beyond eof
* writeback for a range different from the fsync range starts
during the fsync
* the size of the file is not sector size aligned
Because when finishing an ordered extent we lock first a file range and
then try to COW the fs/subvol tree to insert an extent item.
The following diagram shows how the deadlock can happen.
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_sync_file()
--> for range [0, 1MiB)
--> inode has a size of
1MiB and has 1 prealloc
extent beyond the
i_size, starting at offset
4MiB
flushes all delalloc for the
range [0MiB, 1MiB) and waits
for the respective ordered
extents to complete
--> before task at CPU 1 locks the
inode, a write into file range
[1MiB, 2MiB + 1KiB) is made
--> i_size is updated to 2MiB + 1KiB
--> writeback is started for that
range, [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up to
be sector size aligned
btrfs_log_dentry_safe()
btrfs_log_inode_parent()
btrfs_log_inode()
btrfs_log_changed_extents()
btrfs_log_prealloc_extents()
--> does a search on the
inode's root
--> holds a read lock on
leaf X
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
--> locks range [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up
to be sector size aligned
--> tries to cow leaf X, through
insert_reserved_file_extent()
--> already locked by the
task at CPU 1
btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
--> gets an i_size of
2MiB + 1KiB, which is
not sector size
aligned
--> tries to lock file
range [2MiB, (u64)-1)
--> the start range
is rounded down
from 2MiB + 1K
to 2MiB to be sector
size aligned
--> but the subrange
[2MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) is
already locked by
task at CPU 2 which
is waiting to get a
write lock on leaf X
for which we are
holding a read lock
*** deadlock ***
This results in a stack trace like the following, triggered by test case
generic/561 from fstests:
[ 2779.973608] INFO: task kworker/u8:6:247 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 2779.979536] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1
[ 2779.984503] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 2779.990136] kworker/u8:6 D 0 247 2 0x80004000
[ 2779.990457] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[ 2779.990466] Call Trace:
[ 2779.990491] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30
[ 2779.990521] schedule+0x33/0xe0
[ 2779.990616] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x19e/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990632] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[ 2779.990730] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990782] btrfs_search_slot+0x510/0x1000 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990869] btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990944] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x161/0x1060 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990987] ? mark_held_locks+0x6d/0xc0
[ 2779.990994] ? __slab_alloc.isra.49+0x99/0x100
[ 2779.991060] ? insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x64/0x300 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991145] insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x97/0x300 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991222] ? start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991291] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4f4/0x840 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991405] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991432] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
[ 2779.991460] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
[ 2779.991481] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[ 2779.991489] kthread+0x103/0x140
[ 2779.991499] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[ 2779.991515] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
(...)
[ 2780.026211] INFO: task fsstress:17375 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 2780.027480] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1
[ 2780.028482] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 2780.030035] fsstress D 0 17375 17373 0x00004000
[ 2780.030038] Call Trace:
[ 2780.030044] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30
[ 2780.030052] schedule+0x33/0xe0
[ 2780.030075] lock_extent_bits+0x20c/0x320 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030094] ? btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0xf4/0x1150 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030098] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x59/0xa0
[ 2780.030102] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[ 2780.030122] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x133/0x1150 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030151] ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0xb2/0x160 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030165] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x379/0x1000 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030195] btrfs_log_changed_extents.isra.8+0x841/0x93e [btrfs]
[ 2780.030202] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 2780.030215] ? btrfs_get_num_csums+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030239] btrfs_log_inode+0xf83/0x1124 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030251] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0
[ 2780.030275] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2a0/0xe40 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030282] ? dget_parent+0xa1/0x370
[ 2780.030309] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030329] btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x490 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030339] do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 2780.030343] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
[ 2780.030345] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
[ 2780.030348] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 2780.030356] RIP: 0033:0x7f2d80f6d5f0
[ 2780.030361] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 2780.030362] RSP: 002b:00007ffdba3c8548 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b
[ 2780.030364] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f2d80f6d5f0
[ 2780.030365] RDX: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RSI: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 2780.030367] RBP: 000000000000004a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffdba3c855c
[ 2780.030368] R10: 0000000000000078 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000001f4
[ 2780.030369] R13: 0000000051eb851f R14: 00007ffdba3c85f0 R15: 0000557a49220d90
So fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items() not lock the range in
the inode's iotree when the target root is a log root, since it's not
needed to lock the range for log roots as the protection from the inode's
lock and log_mutex are all that's needed.
Fixes: 28553fa992cb28 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has
finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other
ordered extents that might be still in progress.
All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more
ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes
such like the ones from the two following commits:
ff612ba7849964 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before
writeback happens")
28aeeac1dd3080 ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after
IO error")
don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range.
Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents
even after it finds one that had an error.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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I hit the following warning while running my error injection stress
testing:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1453 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:108 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
btrfs_free_reserved_data_space+0x4f/0x70 [btrfs]
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x378/0x470 [btrfs]
elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
? elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
? btrfs_commit_transaction+0xca/0xa50 [btrfs]
? dput+0xb4/0x2a0
? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x55/0x70 [btrfs]
? btrfs_sync_file+0x30e/0x420 [btrfs]
? do_fsync+0x38/0x70
? __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
? do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1b0
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This happens if we fail to insert our reserved file extent. At this
point we've already converted our reservation from ->bytes_may_use to
->bytes_reserved. However once we break we will attempt to free
everything from [cur_offset, end] from ->bytes_may_use, but our extent
reservation will overlap part of this.
Fix this problem by adding ins.offset (our extent allocation size) to
cur_offset so we remove the actual remaining part from ->bytes_may_use.
I validated this fix using my inject-error.py script
python inject-error.py -o should_fail_bio -t cache_save_setup -t \
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range \
-t insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.0 \
-r "-5" ./run-fsstress.sh
where run-fsstress.sh simply mounts and runs fsstress on a disk.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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If we're allocating a logged extent we attempt to insert an extent
record for the file extent directly. We increase
space_info->bytes_reserved, because the extent entry addition will call
btrfs_update_block_group(), which will convert the ->bytes_reserved to
->bytes_used. However if we fail at any point while inserting the
extent entry we will bail and leave space on ->bytes_reserved, which
will trigger a WARN_ON() on umount. Fix this by pinning the space if we
fail to insert, which is what happens in every other failure case that
involves adding the extent entry.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty() will check if the delayed root is
completely empty, but this is a filesystem-wide check. On cleanup we
may have allowed other transactions to begin, for whatever reason, and
thus the delayed root is not empty.
So remove this check from cleanup_one_transation(). This however can
stay in btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), because it checks only after all of
the transactions have been properly cleaned up, and thus is valid.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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While running my error injection script I hit a panic when we tried to
clean up the fs_root when freeing the fs_root. This is because
fs_info->fs_root == PTR_ERR(-EIO), which isn't great. Fix this by
setting fs_info->fs_root = NULL; if we fail to read the root.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We clean up the delayed references when we abort a transaction but we
leave the pending qgroup extent records behind, leaking memory.
This patch destroys the extent records when we destroy the delayed refs
and makes sure ensure they're gone before releasing the transaction.
Fixes: 3368d001ba5d ("btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
[ Rebased to latest upstream, remove to_qgroup() helper, use
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() wrapper ]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"More miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes (all stable fodder)"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix mount failure with quota configured as module
jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when clearing block group bits
ext4: fix race between writepages and enabling EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
ext4: rename s_journal_flag_rwsem to s_writepages_rwsem
ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access
ext4: fix potential race between s_group_info online resizing and access
ext4: fix potential race between online resizing and write operations
ext4: add cond_resched() to __ext4_find_entry()
ext4: fix a data race in EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize
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When CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is configured as a module, the test in
ext4_feature_set_ok() fails and so mount of filesystems with quota or
project features fails. Fix the test to use IS_ENABLED macro which
works properly even for modules.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221100835.9332-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: d65d87a07476 ("ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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I found a NULL pointer dereference in ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits().
The running environment:
kernel version: 4.19
A cluster with two nodes, 5 luns mounted on two nodes, and do some
file operations like dd/fallocate/truncate/rm on every lun with storage
network disconnection.
The fallocate operation on dm-23-45 caused an null pointer dereference.
The information of NULL pointer dereference as follows:
[577992.878282] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-23-45.
[577992.878290] Aborting journal on device dm-23-45.
...
[577992.890778] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-24-46.
[577992.890908] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
[577992.890916] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_extend_trans:474 ERROR: status = -30
[577992.890918] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
[577992.890920] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_rotate_tree_right:2500 ERROR: status = -30
[577992.890922] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
[577992.890924] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_do_insert_extent:4382 ERROR: status = -30
[577992.890928] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_insert_extent:4842 ERROR: status = -30
[577992.890928] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
[577992.890930] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree:4947 ERROR: status = -30
[577992.890933] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
[577992.890939] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
[577992.890949] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
[577992.890950] Mem abort info:
[577992.890951] ESR = 0x96000004
[577992.890952] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[577992.890952] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[577992.890953] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[577992.890954] Data abort info:
[577992.890955] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[577992.890956] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[577992.890958] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000f8da07a9
[577992.890960] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000
[577992.890964] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
[577992.890965] Process fallocate (pid: 88392, stack limit = 0x00000000013db2fd)
[577992.890968] CPU: 52 PID: 88392 Comm: fallocate Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W OE 4.19.36 #1
[577992.890969] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDD, BIOS 0.98 08/25/2019
[577992.890971] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[577992.891054] pc : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2]
[577992.891082] lr : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x618/0x968 [ocfs2]
[577992.891084] sp : ffff0000c8e2b810
[577992.891085] x29: ffff0000c8e2b820 x28: 0000000000000000
[577992.891087] x27: 00000000000006f3 x26: ffffa07957b02e70
[577992.891089] x25: ffff807c59d50000 x24: 00000000000006f2
[577992.891091] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff807bd39abc30
[577992.891093] x21: ffff0000811d9000 x20: ffffa07535d6a000
[577992.891097] x19: ffff000001681638 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[577992.891098] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff000080a03df0
[577992.891100] x15: ffff0000811d9708 x14: 203d207375746174
[577992.891101] x13: 73203a524f525245 x12: 20373439343a6565
[577992.891103] x11: 0000000000000038 x10: 0101010101010101
[577992.891106] x9 : ffffa07c68a85d70 x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
[577992.891109] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000080
[577992.891110] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000002
[577992.891112] x3 : ffff000001713390 x2 : 2ff90f88b1c22f00
[577992.891114] x1 : ffff807bd39abc30 x0 : 0000000000000000
[577992.891116] Call trace:
[577992.891139] _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2]
[577992.891162] _ocfs2_free_clusters+0x100/0x290 [ocfs2]
[577992.891185] ocfs2_free_clusters+0x50/0x68 [ocfs2]
[577992.891206] ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x198/0x5e0 [ocfs2]
[577992.891227] ocfs2_add_inode_data+0x94/0xc8 [ocfs2]
[577992.891248] ocfs2_extend_allocation+0x1bc/0x7a8 [ocfs2]
[577992.891269] ocfs2_allocate_extents+0x14c/0x338 [ocfs2]
[577992.891290] __ocfs2_change_file_space+0x3f8/0x610 [ocfs2]
[577992.891309] ocfs2_fallocate+0xe4/0x128 [ocfs2]
[577992.891316] vfs_fallocate+0x11c/0x250
[577992.891317] ksys_fallocate+0x54/0x88
[577992.891319] __arm64_sys_fallocate+0x28/0x38
[577992.891323] el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
[577992.891325] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
[577992.891327] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
My analysis process as follows:
ocfs2_fallocate
__ocfs2_change_file_space
ocfs2_allocate_extents
ocfs2_extend_allocation
ocfs2_add_inode_data
ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree
ocfs2_insert_extent
ocfs2_do_insert_extent
ocfs2_rotate_tree_right
ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
ocfs2_extend_trans
jbd2_journal_restart
jbd2__journal_restart
/* handle->h_transaction is NULL,
* is_handle_aborted(handle) is true
*/
handle->h_transaction = NULL;
start_this_handle
return -EROFS;
ocfs2_free_clusters
_ocfs2_free_clusters
_ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits
ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits
ocfs2_journal_access_gd
__ocfs2_journal_access
jbd2_journal_get_undo_access
/* I think jbd2_write_access_granted() will
* return true, because do_get_write_access()
* will return -EROFS.
*/
if (jbd2_write_access_granted(...)) return 0;
do_get_write_access
/* handle->h_transaction is NULL, it will
* return -EROFS here, so do_get_write_access()
* was not called.
*/
if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) return -EROFS;
/* bh2jh(group_bh) is NULL, caused NULL
pointer dereference */
undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)
bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data;
If handle->h_transaction == NULL, then jbd2_write_access_granted()
does not really guarantee that journal_head will stay around,
not even speaking of its b_committed_data. The bh2jh(group_bh)
can be removed after ocfs2_journal_access_gd() and before call
"bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data". So, we should move
is_handle_aborted() check from do_get_write_access() into
jbd2_journal_get_undo_access() and jbd2_journal_get_write_access()
before the call to jbd2_write_access_granted().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f72a623f-b3f1-381a-d91d-d22a1c83a336@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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If EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is set on an inode while ext4_writepages() is running
on it, the following warning in ext4_add_complete_io() can be hit:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at fs/ext4/page-io.c:234 ext4_put_io_end_defer+0xf0/0x120
Here's a minimal reproducer (not 100% reliable) (root isn't required):
while true; do
sync
done &
while true; do
rm -f file
touch file
chattr -e file
echo X >> file
chattr +e file
done
The problem is that in ext4_writepages(), ext4_should_dioread_nolock()
(which only returns true on extent-based files) is checked once to set
the number of reserved journal credits, and also again later to select
the flags for ext4_map_blocks() and copy the reserved journal handle to
ext4_io_end::handle. But if EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is being concurrently set,
the first check can see dioread_nolock disabled while the later one can
see it enabled, causing the reserved handle to unexpectedly be NULL.
Since changing EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is uncommon, and there may be other races
related to doing so as well, fix this by synchronizing changing
EXT4_EXTENTS_FL with ext4_writepages() via the existing
s_writepages_rwsem (previously called s_journal_flag_rwsem).
This was originally reported by syzbot without a reproducer at
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2202a584a00fffd19fbf,
but now that dioread_nolock is the default I also started seeing this
when running syzkaller locally.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+2202a584a00fffd19fbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 6b523df4fb5a ("ext4: use transaction reservation for extent conversion in ext4_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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In preparation for making s_journal_flag_rwsem synchronize
ext4_writepages() with changes to both the EXTENTS and JOURNAL_DATA
flags (rather than just JOURNAL_DATA as it does currently), rename it to
s_writepages_rwsem.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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During an online resize an array of s_flex_groups structures gets replaced
so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array and
this memory has been reused then this can lead to an invalid memory access.
The s_flex_group array has been converted into an array of pointers rather
than an array of structures. This is to ensure that the information
contained in the structures cannot get out of sync during a resize due to
an accessor updating the value in the old structure after it has been
copied but before the array pointer is updated. Since the structures them-
selves are no longer copied but only the pointers to them this case is
mitigated.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-4-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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During an online resize an array of pointers to s_group_info gets replaced
so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array in
ext4_get_group_info() and this memory has been reused then this can lead to
an invalid memory access.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-3-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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During an online resize an array of pointers to buffer heads gets
replaced so it can get enlarged. If there is a racing block
allocation or deallocation which uses the old array, and the old array
has gotten reused this can lead to a GPF or some other random kernel
memory getting modified.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-2-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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We tested a soft lockup problem in linux 4.19 which could also
be found in linux 5.x.
When dir inode takes up a large number of blocks, and if the
directory is growing when we are searching, it's possible the
restart branch could be called many times, and the do while loop
could hold cpu a long time.
Here is the call trace in linux 4.19.
[ 473.756186] Call trace:
[ 473.756196] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x198
[ 473.756199] show_stack+0x24/0x30
[ 473.756205] dump_stack+0xa4/0xcc
[ 473.756210] watchdog_timer_fn+0x300/0x3e8
[ 473.756215] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x114/0x358
[ 473.756217] hrtimer_interrupt+0x104/0x2d8
[ 473.756222] arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58
[ 473.756226] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x248
[ 473.756231] generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
[ 473.756234] __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
[ 473.756236] gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x150
[ 473.756238] el1_irq+0xb8/0x140
[ 473.756286] ext4_es_lookup_extent+0xdc/0x258 [ext4]
[ 473.756310] ext4_map_blocks+0x64/0x5c0 [ext4]
[ 473.756333] ext4_getblk+0x6c/0x1d0 [ext4]
[ 473.756356] ext4_bread_batch+0x7c/0x1f8 [ext4]
[ 473.756379] ext4_find_entry+0x124/0x3f8 [ext4]
[ 473.756402] ext4_lookup+0x8c/0x258 [ext4]
[ 473.756407] __lookup_hash+0x8c/0xe8
[ 473.756411] filename_create+0xa0/0x170
[ 473.756413] do_mkdirat+0x6c/0x140
[ 473.756415] __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x28/0x38
[ 473.756419] el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
[ 473.756421] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
[ 473.756423] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[ 485.755156] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 22s! [tmp:5149]
Add cond_resched() to avoid soft lockup and to provide a better
system responding.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200215080206.13293-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_write_end [ext4] / ext4_writepages [ext4]
write to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 49268 on cpu 127:
ext4_write_end+0x4e3/0x750 [ext4]
ext4_update_i_disksize at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3032
(inlined by) ext4_update_inode_size at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3046
(inlined by) ext4_write_end at fs/ext4/inode.c:1287
generic_perform_write+0x208/0x2a0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
read to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 24872 on cpu 37:
ext4_writepages+0x10ac/0x1d00 [ext4]
mpage_map_and_submit_extent at fs/ext4/inode.c:2468
(inlined by) ext4_writepages at fs/ext4/inode.c:2772
do_writepages+0x5e/0x130
__writeback_single_inode+0xeb/0xb20
writeback_sb_inodes+0x429/0x900
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xc4/0x150
wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x870
wb_workfn+0x6b4/0x960
process_one_work+0x54c/0xbe0
worker_thread+0x80/0x650
kthread+0x1e0/0x200
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 37 PID: 24872 Comm: kworker/u261:2 Tainted: G W O L 5.5.0-next-20200204+ #5
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
Since only the read is operating as lockless (outside of the
"i_data_sem"), load tearing could introduce a logic bug. Fix it by
adding READ_ONCE() for the read and WRITE_ONCE() for the write.
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1581085751-31793-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Here's a small collection of fixes that were queued up:
- Remove unnecessary NULL check (Dan)
- Missing io_req_cancelled() call in fallocate (Pavel)
- Put the cleanup check for aux data in the right spot (Pavel)
- Two fixes for SQPOLL (Stefano, Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix __io_iopoll_check deadlock in io_sq_thread
io_uring: prevent sq_thread from spinning when it should stop
io_uring: fix use-after-free by io_cleanup_req()
io_uring: remove unnecessary NULL checks
io_uring: add missing io_req_cancelled()
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Since commit a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have
CQEs pending"), if we already events pending, we won't enter poll loop.
In case SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, if app has
been terminated and don't reap pending events which are already in cq
ring, and there are some reqs in poll_list, io_sq_thread will enter
__io_iopoll_check(), and find pending events, then return, this loop
will never have a chance to exit.
I have seen this issue in fio stress tests, to fix this issue, let
io_sq_thread call io_iopoll_getevents() with argument 'min' being zero,
and remove __io_iopoll_check().
Fixes: a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have CQEs pending")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This patch drops 'cur_mm' before calling cond_resched(), to prevent
the sq_thread from spinning even when the user process is finished.
Before this patch, if the user process ended without closing the
io_uring fd, the sq_thread continues to spin until the
'sq_thread_idle' timeout ends.
In the worst case where the 'sq_thread_idle' parameter is bigger than
INT_MAX, the sq_thread will spin forever.
Fixes: 6c271ce2f1d5 ("io_uring: add submission polling")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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