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* fs/eventfd.c: make eventfd_ida staticYueHaibing2019-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix sparse warning: fs/eventfd.c:26:1: warning: symbol 'eventfd_ida' was not declared. Should it be static? Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190413142348.34716-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* eventfd: present id to userspace via fdinfoMasatake YAMATO2019-05-151-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Finding endpoints of an IPC channel is one of essential task to understand how a user program works. Procfs and netlink socket provide enough hints to find endpoints for IPC channels like pipes, unix sockets, and pseudo terminals. However, there is no simple way to find endpoints for an eventfd file from userland. An inode number doesn't hint. Unlike pipe, all eventfd files share the same inode object. To provide the way to find endpoints of an eventfd file, this patch adds "eventfd-id" field to /proc/PID/fdinfo of eventfd as identifier. Integers managed by an IDA are used as ids. A tool like lsof can utilize the information to print endpoints. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327181823.20222-1-yamato@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/exec.c: move ->recursion_depth out of critical sectionsAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | ->recursion_depth is changed only by current, therefore decrementing can be done without taking any locks. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417213150.GA26474@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/fat/file.c: issue flush after the writeback of FATHou Tao2019-05-151-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fsync() needs to make sure the data & meta-data of file are persistent after the return of fsync(), even when a power-failure occurs later. In the case of fat-fs, the FAT belongs to the meta-data of file, so we need to issue a flush after the writeback of FAT instead before. Also bail out early when any stage of fsync fails. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409030158.136316-1-houtao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* reiserfs: add comment to explain endianness issue in xattr_hashBharath Vedartham2019-05-151-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | csum_partial() gives different results for little-endian and big-endian hosts. This causes images created on little-endian hosts and mounted on big endian hosts to see csum mismatches. This causes an endianness bug. Sparse gives a warning as csum_partial returns a restricted integer type __wsum_t and xattr_hash expects __u32. This warning acts as a reminder for this bug and should not be suppressed. This comment aims to convey these endianness issues. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423161831.GA15387@bharath12345-Inspiron-5559 Signed-off-by: Bharath Vedartham <linux.bhar@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* binfmt_elf: move brk out of mmap when doing direct loader execKees Cook2019-05-151-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commmit eab09532d400 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE"), made changes in the rare case when the ELF loader was directly invoked (e.g to set a non-inheritable LD_LIBRARY_PATH, testing new versions of the loader), by moving into the mmap region to avoid both ET_EXEC and PIE binaries. This had the effect of also moving the brk region into mmap, which could lead to the stack and brk being arbitrarily close to each other. An unlucky process wouldn't get its requested stack size and stack allocations could end up scribbling on the heap. This is illustrated here. In the case of using the loader directly, brk (so helpfully identified as "[heap]") is allocated with the _loader_ not the binary. For example, with ASLR entirely disabled, you can see this more clearly: $ /bin/cat /proc/self/maps 555555554000-55555555c000 r-xp 00000000 ... /bin/cat 55555575b000-55555575c000 r--p 00007000 ... /bin/cat 55555575c000-55555575d000 rw-p 00008000 ... /bin/cat 55555575d000-55555577e000 rw-p 00000000 ... [heap] ... 7ffff7ff7000-7ffff7ffa000 r--p 00000000 ... [vvar] 7ffff7ffa000-7ffff7ffc000 r-xp 00000000 ... [vdso] 7ffff7ffc000-7ffff7ffd000 r--p 00027000 ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.27.so 7ffff7ffd000-7ffff7ffe000 rw-p 00028000 ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.27.so 7ffff7ffe000-7ffff7fff000 rw-p 00000000 ... 7ffffffde000-7ffffffff000 rw-p 00000000 ... [stack] $ /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.27.so /bin/cat /proc/self/maps ... 7ffff7bcc000-7ffff7bd4000 r-xp 00000000 ... /bin/cat 7ffff7bd4000-7ffff7dd3000 ---p 00008000 ... /bin/cat 7ffff7dd3000-7ffff7dd4000 r--p 00007000 ... /bin/cat 7ffff7dd4000-7ffff7dd5000 rw-p 00008000 ... /bin/cat 7ffff7dd5000-7ffff7dfc000 r-xp 00000000 ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.27.so 7ffff7fb2000-7ffff7fd6000 rw-p 00000000 ... 7ffff7ff7000-7ffff7ffa000 r--p 00000000 ... [vvar] 7ffff7ffa000-7ffff7ffc000 r-xp 00000000 ... [vdso] 7ffff7ffc000-7ffff7ffd000 r--p 00027000 ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.27.so 7ffff7ffd000-7ffff7ffe000 rw-p 00028000 ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.27.so 7ffff7ffe000-7ffff8020000 rw-p 00000000 ... [heap] 7ffffffde000-7ffffffff000 rw-p 00000000 ... [stack] The solution is to move brk out of mmap and into ELF_ET_DYN_BASE since nothing is there in the direct loader case (and ET_EXEC is still far away at 0x400000). Anything that ran before should still work (i.e. the ultimately-launched binary already had the brk very far from its text, so this should be no different from a COMPAT_BRK standpoint). The only risk I see here is that if someone started to suddenly depend on the entire memory space lower than the mmap region being available when launching binaries via a direct loader execs which seems highly unlikely, I'd hope: this would mean a binary would _not_ work when exec()ed normally. (Note that this is only done under CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZATION when randomization is turned on.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190422225727.GA21011@beast Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5jJ5sj3emOT2QPxQkNQk0qbU6zEfu9=Omfhx_p0nCKPSjA@mail.gmail.com Fixes: eab09532d400 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com> Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* elf: init pt_regs pointer laterAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Get "current_pt_regs" pointer right before usage. Space savings on x86_64: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-180 (-180) Function old new delta load_elf_binary 5806 5626 -180 !!! Looks like the compiler doesn't know that "current_pt_regs" is stable pointer (because it doesn't know ->stack isn't) even though it knows that "current" is stable pointer. So it saves it in the very beginning and then tries to carry it through a lot of code. Here is what happens here: load_elf_binary() ... mov rax,QWORD PTR gs:0x14c00 mov r13,QWORD PTR [rax+0x18] r13 = current->stack call kmem_cache_alloc # first kmalloc [980 bytes later!] # let's spill that sucker because we need a register # for "load_bias" calculations at # # if (interpreter) { # load_bias = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE; # if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) # load_bias += arch_mmap_rnd(); # elf_flags |= elf_fixed; # } mov QWORD PTR [rsp+0x68],r13 If this is not _the_ root cause it is still eeeeh. After the patch things become much simpler: mov rax, QWORD PTR gs:0x14c00 # current mov rdx, QWORD PTR [rax+0x18] # current->stack movq [rdx+0x3fb8], 0 # fill pt_regs ... call finalize_exec Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419200343.GA19788@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/binfmt_elf.c: extract PROT_* calculationsAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-14/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two places where mapping protections are calculated: one for executable, another one for interpreter -- take them out. ELF read and execute permissions are interchanged with Linux PROT_READ and PROT_EXEC, microoptimizations are welcome! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417213413.GB26474@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs//binfmt_elf.c: move variables initialization closer to their usageAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-8/+8
| | | | | | | Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416202002.GB24304@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/binfmt_elf.c: save 1 indent levelAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-57/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rewrite for (...) { if (->p_type == PT_INTERP) { ... break; } } loop into for (...) { if (->p_type != PT_INTERP) continue; ... break; } Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416201906.GA24304@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/binfmt_elf.c: delete trailing "return;" in functions returning "void"Alexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-4/+0
| | | | | | | | Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190314205042.GE18143@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/binfmt_elf.c: free PT_INTERP filename ASAPAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-9/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no reason for PT_INTERP filename to linger till the end of the whole loading process. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190314204953.GD18143@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nikitas Angelinas <nikitas.angelinas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> [nikitas.angelinas@gmail.com: fix GPF when dereferencing invalid interpreter] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190330140032.GA1527@vostro Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/binfmt_elf.c: make scope of "pos" variable smallerAlexey Dobriyan2019-05-151-1/+2
| | | | | | | | Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190314204707.GC18143@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/binfmt_elf.c: remove unneeded initialization of mm->start_stackAndrew Morton2019-05-151-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | As pointed out by zoujc@lenovo.com, setup_arg_pages() already initialized current->mm->start_stack. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202881 Reported-by: <zoujc@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel/latencytop.c: rename clear_all_latency_tracing to ↵Lin Feng2019-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | clear_tsk_latency_tracing The name clear_all_latency_tracing is misleading, in fact which only clear per task's latency_record[], and we do have another function named clear_global_latency_tracing which clear the global latency_record[] buffer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190226114602.16902-1-linf@wangsu.com Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2019-05-1410-66/+74
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc things and hotfixes - ocfs2 - almost all of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (139 commits) kernel/memremap.c: remove the unused device_private_entry_fault() export mm: delete find_get_entries_tag mm/huge_memory.c: make __thp_get_unmapped_area static mm/mprotect.c: fix compilation warning because of unused 'mm' variable mm/page-writeback: introduce tracepoint for wait_on_page_writeback() mm/vmscan: simplify trace_reclaim_flags and trace_shrink_flags mm/Kconfig: update "Memory Model" help text mm/vmscan.c: don't disable irq again when count pgrefill for memcg mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out hugetlbfs: always use address space in inode for resv_map pointer mm/z3fold.c: support page migration mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles mm/z3fold.c: improve compression by extending search mm/z3fold.c: introduce helper functions mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary parameter in rmqueue_pcplist mm/hmm: add ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig mm/vmscan.c: simplify shrink_inactive_list() fs/sync.c: sync_file_range(2) may use WB_SYNC_ALL writeback xen/privcmd-buf.c: convert to use vm_map_pages_zero() xen/gntdev.c: convert to use vm_map_pages() ...
| * hugetlbfs: always use address space in inode for resv_map pointerMike Kravetz2019-05-141-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Continuing discussion about 58b6e5e8f1ad ("hugetlbfs: fix memory leak for resv_map") brought up the issue that inode->i_mapping may not point to the address space embedded within the inode at inode eviction time. The hugetlbfs truncate routine handles this by explicitly using inode->i_data. However, code cleaning up the resv_map will still use the address space pointed to by inode->i_mapping. Luckily, private_data is NULL for address spaces in all such cases today but, there is no guarantee this will continue. Change all hugetlbfs code getting a resv_map pointer to explicitly get it from the address space embedded within the inode. In addition, add more comments in the code to indicate why this is being done. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419204435.16984-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * fs/sync.c: sync_file_range(2) may use WB_SYNC_ALL writebackAmir Goldstein2019-05-141-6/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23d0127096cb ("fs/sync.c: make sync_file_range(2) use WB_SYNC_NONE writeback") claims that sync_file_range(2) syscall was "created for userspace to be able to issue background writeout and so waiting for in-flight IO is undesirable there" and changes the writeback (back) to WB_SYNC_NONE. This claim is only partially true. It is true for users that use the flag SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE by itself, as does PostgreSQL, the user that was the reason for changing to WB_SYNC_NONE writeback. However, that claim is not true for users that use that flag combination SYNC_FILE_RANGE_{WAIT_BEFORE|WRITE|_WAIT_AFTER}. Those users explicitly requested to wait for in-flight IO as well as to writeback of dirty pages. Re-brand that flag combination as SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE_AND_WAIT and use WB_SYNC_ALL writeback to perform the full range sync request. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409114922.30095-1-amir73il@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419072938.31320-1-amir73il@gmail.com Fixes: 23d0127096cb ("fs/sync.c: make sync_file_range(2) use WB_SYNC_NONE") Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/mmu_notifier: use correct mmu_notifier events for each invalidationJérôme Glisse2019-05-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This updates each existing invalidation to use the correct mmu notifier event that represent what is happening to the CPU page table. See the patch which introduced the events to see the rational behind this. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-7-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/mmu_notifier: contextual information for event triggering invalidationJérôme Glisse2019-05-141-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CPU page table update can happens for many reasons, not only as a result of a syscall (munmap(), mprotect(), mremap(), madvise(), ...) but also as a result of kernel activities (memory compression, reclaim, migration, ...). Users of mmu notifier API track changes to the CPU page table and take specific action for them. While current API only provide range of virtual address affected by the change, not why the changes is happening. This patchset do the initial mechanical convertion of all the places that calls mmu_notifier_range_init to also provide the default MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP event as well as the vma if it is know (most invalidation happens against a given vma). Passing down the vma allows the users of mmu notifier to inspect the new vma page protection. The MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP is always the safe default as users of mmu notifier should assume that every for the range is going away when that event happens. A latter patch do convert mm call path to use a more appropriate events for each call. This is done as 2 patches so that no call site is forgotten especialy as it uses this following coccinelle patch: %<---------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ identifier I1, I2, I3, I4; @@ static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init(struct mmu_notifier_range *I1, +enum mmu_notifier_event event, +unsigned flags, +struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *I2, unsigned long I3, unsigned long I4) { ... } @@ @@ -#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, mm, start, end) +#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, event, flags, vma, mm, start, end) @@ expression E1, E3, E4; identifier I1; @@ <... mmu_notifier_range_init(E1, +MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, I1, I1->vm_mm, E3, E4) ...> @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; identifier FN, VMA; @@ FN(..., struct vm_area_struct *VMA, ...) { <... mmu_notifier_range_init(E1, +MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA, E2, E3, E4) ...> } @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; identifier FN, VMA; @@ FN(...) { struct vm_area_struct *VMA; <... mmu_notifier_range_init(E1, +MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA, E2, E3, E4) ...> } @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; identifier FN; @@ FN(...) { <... mmu_notifier_range_init(E1, +MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, NULL, E2, E3, E4) ...> } ---------------------------------------------------------------------->% Applied with: spatch --all-includes --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch fs/proc/task_mmu.c --in-place spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir kernel/events/ --in-place spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir mm --in-place Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-6-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * hugetlb: use same fault hash key for shared and private mappingsMike Kravetz2019-05-141-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | hugetlb uses a fault mutex hash table to prevent page faults of the same pages concurrently. The key for shared and private mappings is different. Shared keys off address_space and file index. Private keys off mm and virtual address. Consider a private mappings of a populated hugetlbfs file. A fault will map the page from the file and if needed do a COW to map a writable page. Hugetlbfs hole punch uses the fault mutex to prevent mappings of file pages. It uses the address_space file index key. However, private mappings will use a different key and could race with this code to map the file page. This causes problems (BUG) for the page cache remove code as it expects the page to be unmapped. A sample stack is: page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapped(page)) kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:169! ... RIP: 0010:unaccount_page_cache_page+0x1b8/0x200 ... Call Trace: __delete_from_page_cache+0x39/0x220 delete_from_page_cache+0x45/0x70 remove_inode_hugepages+0x13c/0x380 ? __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x162/0x380 hugetlbfs_fallocate+0x403/0x540 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30 ? __inode_security_revalidate+0x5d/0x70 ? selinux_file_permission+0x100/0x130 vfs_fallocate+0x13f/0x270 ksys_fallocate+0x3c/0x80 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 There seems to be another potential COW issue/race with this approach of different private and shared keys as noted in commit 8382d914ebf7 ("mm, hugetlb: improve page-fault scalability"). Since every hugetlb mapping (even anon and private) is actually a file mapping, just use the address_space index key for all mappings. This results in potentially more hash collisions. However, this should not be the common case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328234704.27083-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412165235.t4sscoujczfhuiyt@linux-r8p5 Fixes: b5cec28d36f5 ("hugetlbfs: truncate_hugepages() takes a range of pages") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm: page_mkclean vs MADV_DONTNEED raceAneesh Kumar K.V2019-05-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MADV_DONTNEED is handled with mmap_sem taken in read mode. We call page_mkclean without holding mmap_sem. MADV_DONTNEED implies that pages in the region are unmapped and subsequent access to the pages in that range is handled as a new page fault. This implies that if we don't have parallel access to the region when MADV_DONTNEED is run we expect those range to be unallocated. w.r.t page_mkclean() we need to make sure that we don't break the MADV_DONTNEED semantics. MADV_DONTNEED check for pmd_none without holding pmd_lock. This implies we skip the pmd if we temporarily mark pmd none. Avoid doing that while marking the page clean. Keep the sequence same for dax too even though we don't support MADV_DONTNEED for dax mapping The bug was noticed by code review and I didn't observe any failures w.r.t test run. This is similar to commit 58ceeb6bec86d9140f9d91d71a710e963523d063 Author: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 13 14:56:26 2017 -0700 thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs. MADV_FREE race commit ced108037c2aa542b3ed8b7afd1576064ad1362a Author: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 13 14:56:20 2017 -0700 thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs. numa balancing race Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321040610.14226-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc:"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'Ira Weiny2019-05-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the singular write parameter to be gup_flags. This patch does not change any functionality. New functionality will follow in subsequent patches. Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter. NOTE: It was suggested to change the ordering of the get_user_pages_fast() arguments to ensure that callers were converted. This breaks the current GUP call site convention of having the returned pages be the final parameter. So the suggestion was rejected. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/gup: replace get_user_pages_longterm() with FOLL_LONGTERMIra Weiny2019-05-141-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pach series "Add FOLL_LONGTERM to GUP fast and use it". HFI1, qib, and mthca, use get_user_pages_fast() due to its performance advantages. These pages can be held for a significant time. But get_user_pages_fast() does not protect against mapping FS DAX pages. Introduce FOLL_LONGTERM and use this flag in get_user_pages_fast() which retains the performance while also adding the FS DAX checks. XDP has also shown interest in using this functionality.[1] In addition we change get_user_pages() to use the new FOLL_LONGTERM flag and remove the specialized get_user_pages_longterm call. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/3/19/939 "longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a misnomer. This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to hardware and can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names but I think we have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or something else to solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can change the flag to a better name. Secondly, it depends on how often you are registering memory. I have spoken with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path... For the overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the tests for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have to hold mmap_sem. Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use *_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also to this point others are looking to use *_fast. As an aside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and *_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at the moment. This patch (of 7): This patch starts a series which aims to support FOLL_LONGTERM in get_user_pages_fast(). Some callers who would like to do a longterm (user controlled pin) of pages with the fast variant of GUP for performance purposes. Rather than have a separate get_user_pages_longterm() call, introduce FOLL_LONGTERM and change the longterm callers to use it. This patch does not change any functionality. In the short term "longterm" or user controlled pins are unsafe for Filesystems and FS DAX in particular has been blocked. However, callers of get_user_pages_fast() were not "protected". FOLL_LONGTERM can _only_ be supported with get_user_pages[_fast]() as it requires vmas to determine if DAX is in use. NOTE: In merging with the CMA changes we opt to change the get_user_pages() call in check_and_migrate_cma_pages() to a call of __get_user_pages_locked() on the newly migrated pages. This makes the code read better in that we are calling __get_user_pages_locked() on the pages before and after a potential migration. As a side affect some of the interfaces are cleaned up but this is not the primary purpose of the series. In review[1] it was asked: <quote> > This I don't get - if you do lock down long term mappings performance > of the actual get_user_pages call shouldn't matter to start with. > > What do I miss? A couple of points. First "longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a misnomer. This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to hardware and can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names but I think we have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or something else to solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can change the flag to a better name. Second, It depends on how often you are registering memory. I have spoken with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path... For the overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the tests for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have to hold mmap_sem. Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use *_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also to this point others are looking to use *_fast. As an asside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and *_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at the moment. </quote> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190220180255.GA12020@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/T/#md6abad2569f3bf6c1f03686c8097ab6563e94965 [ira.weiny@intel.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * userfaultfd/sysctl: add vm.unprivileged_userfaultfdPeter Xu2019-05-141-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userfaultfd can be misued to make it easier to exploit existing use-after-free (and similar) bugs that might otherwise only make a short window or race condition available. By using userfaultfd to stall a kernel thread, a malicious program can keep some state that it wrote, stable for an extended period, which it can then access using an existing exploit. While it doesn't cause the exploit itself, and while it's not the only thing that can stall a kernel thread when accessing a memory location, it's one of the few that never needs privilege. We can add a flag, allowing userfaultfd to be restricted, so that in general it won't be useable by arbitrary user programs, but in environments that require userfaultfd it can be turned back on. Add a global sysctl knob "vm.unprivileged_userfaultfd" to control whether userfaultfd is allowed by unprivileged users. When this is set to zero, only privileged users (root user, or users with the CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability) will be able to use the userfaultfd syscalls. Andrea said: : The only difference between the bpf sysctl and the userfaultfd sysctl : this way is that the bpf sysctl adds the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability : requirement, while userfaultfd adds the CAP_SYS_PTRACE requirement, : because the userfaultfd monitor is more likely to need CAP_SYS_PTRACE : already if it's doing other kind of tracking on processes runtime, in : addition of userfaultfd. In other words both syscalls works only for : root, when the two sysctl are opt-in set to 1. [dgilbert@redhat.com: changelog additions] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: documentation tweak, per Mike] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319030722.12441-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * ocfs2: fix ocfs2 read inode data panic in ocfs2_igetShuning Zhang2019-05-141-1/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In some cases, ocfs2_iget() reads the data of inode, which has been deleted for some reason. That will make the system panic. So We should judge whether this inode has been deleted, and tell the caller that the inode is a bad inode. For example, the ocfs2 is used as the backed of nfs, and the client is nfsv3. This issue can be reproduced by the following steps. on the nfs server side, ..../patha/pathb Step 1: The process A was scheduled before calling the function fh_verify. Step 2: The process B is removing the 'pathb', and just completed the call to function dput. Then the dentry of 'pathb' has been deleted from the dcache, and all ancestors have been deleted also. The relationship of dentry and inode was deleted through the function hlist_del_init. The following is the call stack. dentry_iput->hlist_del_init(&dentry->d_u.d_alias) At this time, the inode is still in the dcache. Step 3: The process A call the function ocfs2_get_dentry, which get the inode from dcache. Then the refcount of inode is 1. The following is the call stack. nfsd3_proc_getacl->fh_verify->exportfs_decode_fh->fh_to_dentry(ocfs2_get_dentry) Step 4: Dirty pages are flushed by bdi threads. So the inode of 'patha' is evicted, and this directory was deleted. But the inode of 'pathb' can't be evicted, because the refcount of the inode was 1. Step 5: The process A keep running, and call the function reconnect_path(in exportfs_decode_fh), which call function ocfs2_get_parent of ocfs2. Get the block number of parent directory(patha) by the name of ... Then read the data from disk by the block number. But this inode has been deleted, so the system panic. Process A Process B 1. in nfsd3_proc_getacl | 2. | dput 3. fh_to_dentry(ocfs2_get_dentry) | 4. bdi flush dirty cache | 5. ocfs2_iget | [283465.542049] OCFS2: ERROR (device sdp): ocfs2_validate_inode_block: Invalid dinode #580640: OCFS2_VALID_FL not set [283465.545490] Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device sdp): panic forced after error [283465.546889] CPU: 5 PID: 12416 Comm: nfsd Tainted: G W 4.1.12-124.18.6.el6uek.bug28762940v3.x86_64 #2 [283465.548382] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 09/21/2015 [283465.549657] 0000000000000000 ffff8800a56fb7b8 ffffffff816e839c ffffffffa0514758 [283465.550392] 000000000008dc20 ffff8800a56fb838 ffffffff816e62d3 0000000000000008 [283465.551056] ffff880000000010 ffff8800a56fb848 ffff8800a56fb7e8 ffff88005df9f000 [283465.551710] Call Trace: [283465.552516] [<ffffffff816e839c>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81 [283465.553291] [<ffffffff816e62d3>] panic+0xcb/0x21b [283465.554037] [<ffffffffa04e66b0>] ocfs2_handle_error+0xf0/0xf0 [ocfs2] [283465.554882] [<ffffffffa04e7737>] __ocfs2_error+0x67/0x70 [ocfs2] [283465.555768] [<ffffffffa049c0f9>] ocfs2_validate_inode_block+0x229/0x230 [ocfs2] [283465.556683] [<ffffffffa047bcbc>] ocfs2_read_blocks+0x46c/0x7b0 [ocfs2] [283465.557408] [<ffffffffa049bed0>] ? ocfs2_inode_cache_io_unlock+0x20/0x20 [ocfs2] [283465.557973] [<ffffffffa049f0eb>] ocfs2_read_inode_block_full+0x3b/0x60 [ocfs2] [283465.558525] [<ffffffffa049f5ba>] ocfs2_iget+0x4aa/0x880 [ocfs2] [283465.559082] [<ffffffffa049146e>] ocfs2_get_parent+0x9e/0x220 [ocfs2] [283465.559622] [<ffffffff81297c05>] reconnect_path+0xb5/0x300 [283465.560156] [<ffffffff81297f46>] exportfs_decode_fh+0xf6/0x2b0 [283465.560708] [<ffffffffa062faf0>] ? nfsd_proc_getattr+0xa0/0xa0 [nfsd] [283465.561262] [<ffffffff810a8196>] ? prepare_creds+0x26/0x110 [283465.561932] [<ffffffffa0630860>] fh_verify+0x350/0x660 [nfsd] [283465.562862] [<ffffffffa0637804>] ? nfsd_cache_lookup+0x44/0x630 [nfsd] [283465.563697] [<ffffffffa063a8b9>] nfsd3_proc_getattr+0x69/0xf0 [nfsd] [283465.564510] [<ffffffffa062cf60>] nfsd_dispatch+0xe0/0x290 [nfsd] [283465.565358] [<ffffffffa05eb892>] ? svc_tcp_adjust_wspace+0x12/0x30 [sunrpc] [283465.566272] [<ffffffffa05ea652>] svc_process_common+0x412/0x6a0 [sunrpc] [283465.567155] [<ffffffffa05eaa03>] svc_process+0x123/0x210 [sunrpc] [283465.568020] [<ffffffffa062c90f>] nfsd+0xff/0x170 [nfsd] [283465.568962] [<ffffffffa062c810>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd] [283465.570112] [<ffffffff810a622b>] kthread+0xcb/0xf0 [283465.571099] [<ffffffff810a6160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 [283465.572114] [<ffffffff816f11b8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [283465.573156] [<ffffffff810a6160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1554185919-3010-1-git-send-email-sunny.s.zhang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Shuning Zhang <sunny.s.zhang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: piaojun <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: "Gang He" <ghe@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * ocfs2: use common file type conversionPhillip Potter2019-05-142-43/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deduplicate the ocfs2 file type conversion implementation and remove OCFS2_FT_* definitions - file systems that use the same file types as defined by POSIX do not need to define their own versions and can use the common helper functions decared in fs_types.h and implemented in fs_types.c Common implementation can be found via bbe7449e2599 ("fs: common implementation of file type"). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326213919.GA20878@pathfinder Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/huge_memory: fix vmf_insert_pfn_{pmd, pud}() crash, handle unaligned ↵Dan Williams2019-05-141-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | addresses Starting with c6f3c5ee40c1 ("mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()") vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() internally calls pmdp_set_access_flags(). That helper enforces a pmd aligned @address argument via VM_BUG_ON() assertion. Update the implementation to take a 'struct vm_fault' argument directly and apply the address alignment fixup internally to fix crash signatures like: kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:515! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 51 PID: 43713 Comm: java Tainted: G OE 4.19.35 #1 [..] RIP: 0010:pmdp_set_access_flags+0x48/0x50 [..] Call Trace: vmf_insert_pfn_pmd+0x198/0x350 dax_iomap_fault+0xe82/0x1190 ext4_dax_huge_fault+0x103/0x1f0 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 __handle_mm_fault+0x3f6/0x1370 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 handle_mm_fault+0xda/0x200 __do_page_fault+0x249/0x4f0 do_page_fault+0x32/0x110 ? page_fault+0x8/0x30 page_fault+0x1e/0x30 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155741946350.372037.11148198430068238140.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Fixes: c6f3c5ee40c1 ("mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: Piotr Balcer <piotr.balcer@intel.com> Tested-by: Yan Ma <yan.ma@intel.com> Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-145-33/+113
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi: "Just bug fixes in this small update" * tag 'ovl-update-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: relax WARN_ON() for overlapping layers use case ovl: check the capability before cred overridden ovl: do not generate duplicate fsnotify events for "fake" path ovl: support stacked SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA ovl: fix missing upper fs freeze protection on copy up for ioctl
| * | ovl: relax WARN_ON() for overlapping layers use caseAmir Goldstein2019-05-082-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This nasty little syzbot repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=12c7a94f400000 Creates overlay mounts where the same directory is both in upper and lower layers. Simplified example: mkdir foo work mount -t overlay none foo -o"lowerdir=.,upperdir=foo,workdir=work" The repro runs several threads in parallel that attempt to chdir into foo and attempt to symlink/rename/exec/mkdir the file bar. The repro hits a WARN_ON() I placed in ovl_instantiate(), which suggests that an overlay inode already exists in cache and is hashed by the pointer of the real upper dentry that ovl_create_real() has just created. At the point of the WARN_ON(), for overlay dir inode lock is held and upper dir inode lock, so at first, I did not see how this was possible. On a closer look, I see that after ovl_create_real(), because of the overlapping upper and lower layers, a lookup by another thread can find the file foo/bar that was just created in upper layer, at overlay path foo/foo/bar and hash the an overlay inode with the new real dentry as lower dentry. This is possible because the overlay directory foo/foo is not locked and the upper dentry foo/bar is in dcache, so ovl_lookup() can find it without taking upper dir inode shared lock. Overlapping layers is considered a wrong setup which would result in unexpected behavior, but it shouldn't crash the kernel and it shouldn't trigger WARN_ON() either, so relax this WARN_ON() and leave a pr_warn() instead to cover all cases of failure to get an overlay inode. The error returned from failure to insert new inode to cache with inode_insert5() was changed to -EEXIST, to distinguish from the error -ENOMEM returned on failure to get/allocate inode with iget5_locked(). Reported-by: syzbot+9c69c282adc4edd2b540@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 01b39dcc9568 ("ovl: use inode_insert5() to hash a newly...") Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | ovl: check the capability before cred overriddenJiufei Xue2019-05-061-18/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We found that it return success when we set IMMUTABLE_FL flag to a file in docker even though the docker didn't have the capability CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. The commit d1d04ef8572b ("ovl: stack file ops") and dab5ca8fd9dd ("ovl: add lsattr/chattr support") implemented chattr operations on a regular overlay file. ovl_real_ioctl() overridden the current process's subjective credentials with ofs->creator_cred which have the capability CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE so that it will return success in vfs_ioctl()->cap_capable(). Fix this by checking the capability before cred overridden. And here we only care about APPEND_FL and IMMUTABLE_FL, so get these information from inode. [SzM: move check and call to underlying fs inside inode locked region to prevent two such calls from racing with each other] Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | ovl: do not generate duplicate fsnotify events for "fake" pathAmir Goldstein2019-05-061-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Overlayfs "fake" path is used for stacked file operations on underlying files. Operations on files with "fake" path must not generate fsnotify events with path data, because those events have already been generated at overlayfs layer and because the reported event->fd for fanotify marks on underlying inode/filesystem will have the wrong path (the overlayfs path). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20190423065024.12695-1-jencce.kernel@gmail.com/ Reported-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Fixes: d1d04ef8572b ("ovl: stack file ops") Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | ovl: support stacked SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATAAmir Goldstein2019-05-061-4/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Overlay file f_pos is the master copy that is preserved through copy up and modified on read/write, but only real fs knows how to SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA and real fs may impose limitations that are more strict than ->s_maxbytes for specific files, so we use the real file to perform seeks. We do not call real fs for SEEK_CUR:0 query and for SEEK_SET:0 requests. Fixes: d1d04ef8572b ("ovl: stack file ops") Reported-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | ovl: fix missing upper fs freeze protection on copy up for ioctlAmir Goldstein2019-05-063-7/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Generalize the helper ovl_open_maybe_copy_up() and use it to copy up file with data before FS_IOC_SETFLAGS ioctl. The FS_IOC_SETFLAGS ioctl is a bit of an odd ball in vfs, which probably caused the confusion. File may be open O_RDONLY, but ioctl modifies the file. VFS does not call mnt_want_write_file() nor lock inode mutex, but fs-specific code for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS does. So ovl_ioctl() calls mnt_want_write_file() for the overlay file, and fs-specific code calls mnt_want_write_file() for upper fs file, but there was no call for ovl_want_write() for copy up duration which prevents overlayfs from copying up on a frozen upper fs. Fixes: dab5ca8fd9dd ("ovl: add lsattr/chattr support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19 Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | | Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-146-29/+72
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi: "Add more caching controls for userspace filesystems to use, as well as bug fixes and cleanups" * tag 'fuse-update-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: clean up fuse_alloc_inode fuse: Add ioctl flag for x32 compat ioctl fuse: Convert fusectl to use the new mount API fuse: fix changelog entry for protocol 7.9 fuse: fix changelog entry for protocol 7.12 fuse: document fuse_fsync_in.fsync_flags fuse: Add FOPEN_STREAM to use stream_open() fuse: require /dev/fuse reads to have enough buffer capacity fuse: retrieve: cap requested size to negotiated max_write fuse: allow filesystems to have precise control over data cache fuse: convert printk -> pr_* fuse: honor RLIMIT_FSIZE in fuse_file_fallocate fuse: fix writepages on 32bit
| * | | fuse: clean up fuse_alloc_inodezhangliguang2019-05-081-6/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch cleans up fuse_alloc_inode function, just simply the code, no logic change. Signed-off-by: zhangliguang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: Add ioctl flag for x32 compat ioctlIan Abbott2019-04-241-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, a CUSE server running on a 64-bit kernel can tell when an ioctl request comes from a process running a 32-bit ABI, but cannot tell whether the requesting process is using legacy IA32 emulation or x32 ABI. In particular, the server does not know the size of the client process's `time_t` type. For 64-bit kernels, the `FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT` and `FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT` flags are currently set in the ioctl input request (`struct fuse_ioctl_in` member `flags`) for a 32-bit requesting process. This patch defines a new flag `FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32` and sets it if the 32-bit requesting process is using the x32 ABI. This allows the server process to distinguish between requests coming from client processes using IA32 emulation or the x32 ABI and so infer the size of the client process's `time_t` type and any other IA32/x32 differences. Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: Convert fusectl to use the new mount APIDavid Howells2019-04-241-5/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert the fusectl filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the filesystem. See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: document fuse_fsync_in.fsync_flagsAlan Somers2019-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The FUSE_FSYNC_DATASYNC flag was introduced by commit b6aeadeda22a ("[PATCH] FUSE - file operations") as a magic number. No new values have been added to fsync_flags since. Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@FreeBSD.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: Add FOPEN_STREAM to use stream_open()Kirill Smelkov2019-04-241-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Starting from commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") files opened even via nonseekable_open gate read and write via lock and do not allow them to be run simultaneously. This can create read vs write deadlock if a filesystem is trying to implement a socket-like file which is intended to be simultaneously used for both read and write from filesystem client. See commit 10dce8af3422 ("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without deadlock") for details and e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") for a similar deadlock example on /proc/xen/xenbus. To avoid such deadlock it was tempting to adjust fuse_finish_open to use stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE, and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write handlers https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481 so if we would do such a change it will break a real user. Add another flag (FOPEN_STREAM) for filesystem servers to indicate that the opened handler is having stream-like semantics; does not use file position and thus the kernel is free to issue simultaneous read and write request on opened file handle. This patch together with stream_open() should be added to stable kernels starting from v3.14+. This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel versions. This should work because fuse_finish_open ignores unknown open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+ Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: require /dev/fuse reads to have enough buffer capacityKirill Smelkov2019-04-241-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A FUSE filesystem server queues /dev/fuse sys_read calls to get filesystem requests to handle. It does not know in advance what would be that request as it can be anything that client issues - LOOKUP, READ, WRITE, ... Many requests are short and retrieve data from the filesystem. However WRITE and NOTIFY_REPLY write data into filesystem. Before getting into operation phase, FUSE filesystem server and kernel client negotiate what should be the maximum write size the client will ever issue. After negotiation the contract in between server/client is that the filesystem server then should queue /dev/fuse sys_read calls with enough buffer capacity to receive any client request - WRITE in particular, while FUSE client should not, in particular, send WRITE requests with > negotiated max_write payload. FUSE client in kernel and libfuse historically reserve 4K for request header. This way the contract is that filesystem server should queue sys_reads with 4K+max_write buffer. If the filesystem server does not follow this contract, what can happen is that fuse_dev_do_read will see that request size is > buffer size, and then it will return EIO to client who issued the request but won't indicate in any way that there is a problem to filesystem server. This can be hard to diagnose because for some requests, e.g. for NOTIFY_REPLY which mimics WRITE, there is no client thread that is waiting for request completion and that EIO goes nowhere, while on filesystem server side things look like the kernel is not replying back after successful NOTIFY_RETRIEVE request made by the server. We can make the problem easy to diagnose if we indicate via error return to filesystem server when it is violating the contract. This should not practically cause problems because if a filesystem server is using shorter buffer, writes to it were already very likely to cause EIO, and if the filesystem is read-only it should be too following FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER minimum buffer size. Please see [1] for context where the problem of stuck filesystem was hit for real (because kernel client was incorrectly sending more than max_write data with NOTIFY_REPLY; see also previous patch), how the situation was traced and for more involving patch that did not make it into the tree. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&m=155057023600853&w=2 Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Cc: Jakob Unterwurzacher <jakobunt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: retrieve: cap requested size to negotiated max_writeKirill Smelkov2019-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FUSE filesystem server and kernel client negotiate during initialization phase, what should be the maximum write size the client will ever issue. Correspondingly the filesystem server then queues sys_read calls to read requests with buffer capacity large enough to carry request header + that max_write bytes. A filesystem server is free to set its max_write in anywhere in the range between [1*page, fc->max_pages*page]. In particular go-fuse[2] sets max_write by default as 64K, wheres default fc->max_pages corresponds to 128K. Libfuse also allows users to configure max_write, but by default presets it to possible maximum. If max_write is < fc->max_pages*page, and in NOTIFY_RETRIEVE handler we allow to retrieve more than max_write bytes, corresponding prepared NOTIFY_REPLY will be thrown away by fuse_dev_do_read, because the filesystem server, in full correspondence with server/client contract, will be only queuing sys_read with ~max_write buffer capacity, and fuse_dev_do_read throws away requests that cannot fit into server request buffer. In turn the filesystem server could get stuck waiting indefinitely for NOTIFY_REPLY since NOTIFY_RETRIEVE handler returned OK which is understood by clients as that NOTIFY_REPLY was queued and will be sent back. Cap requested size to negotiate max_write to avoid the problem. This aligns with the way NOTIFY_RETRIEVE handler works, which already unconditionally caps requested retrieve size to fuse_conn->max_pages. This way it should not hurt NOTIFY_RETRIEVE semantic if we return less data than was originally requested. Please see [1] for context where the problem of stuck filesystem was hit for real, how the situation was traced and for more involving patch that did not make it into the tree. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&m=155057023600853&w=2 [2] https://github.com/hanwen/go-fuse Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Cc: Jakob Unterwurzacher <jakobunt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: allow filesystems to have precise control over data cacheKirill Smelkov2019-04-242-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On networked filesystems file data can be changed externally. FUSE provides notification messages for filesystem to inform kernel that metadata or data region of a file needs to be invalidated in local page cache. That provides the basis for filesystem implementations to invalidate kernel cache explicitly based on observed filesystem-specific events. FUSE has also "automatic" invalidation mode(*) when the kernel automatically invalidates data cache of a file if it sees mtime change. It also automatically invalidates whole data cache of a file if it sees file size being changed. The automatic mode has corresponding capability - FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA. However, due to probably historical reason, that capability controls only whether mtime change should be resulting in automatic invalidation or not. A change in file size always results in invalidating whole data cache of a file irregardless of whether FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA was negotiated(+). The filesystem I write[1] represents data arrays stored in networked database as local files suitable for mmap. It is read-only filesystem - changes to data are committed externally via database interfaces and the filesystem only glues data into contiguous file streams suitable for mmap and traditional array processing. The files are big - starting from hundreds gigabytes and more. The files change regularly, and frequently by data being appended to their end. The size of files thus changes frequently. If a file was accessed locally and some part of its data got into page cache, we want that data to stay cached unless there is memory pressure, or unless corresponding part of the file was actually changed. However current FUSE behaviour - when it sees file size change - is to invalidate the whole file. The data cache of the file is thus completely lost even on small size change, and despite that the filesystem server is careful to accurately translate database changes into FUSE invalidation messages to kernel. Let's fix it: if a filesystem, through new FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA capability, indicates to kernel that it is fully responsible for data cache invalidation, then the kernel won't invalidate files data cache on size change and only truncate that cache to new size in case the size decreased. (*) see 72d0d248ca "fuse: add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA init flag", eed2179efe "fuse: invalidate inode mapping if mtime changes" (+) in writeback mode the kernel does not invalidate data cache on file size change, but neither it allows the filesystem to set the size due to external event (see 8373200b12 "fuse: Trust kernel i_size only") [1] https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/a50f1d9f/wcfs/wcfs.go#L20 Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: convert printk -> pr_*Kirill Smelkov2019-04-244-11/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Functions, like pr_err, are a more modern variant of printing compared to printk. They could be used to denoise sources by using needed level in the print function name, and by automatically inserting per-driver / function / ... print prefix as defined by pr_fmt macro. pr_* are also said to be used in Documentation/process/coding-style.rst and more recent code - for example overlayfs - uses them instead of printk. Convert CUSE and FUSE to use the new pr_* functions. CUSE output stays completely unchanged, while FUSE output is amended a bit for "trying to steal weird page" warning - the second line now comes also with "fuse:" prefix. I hope it is ok. Suggested-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: honor RLIMIT_FSIZE in fuse_file_fallocateLiu Bo2019-04-241-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fstests generic/228 reported this failure that fuse fallocate does not honor what 'ulimit -f' has set. This adds the necessary inode_newsize_ok() check. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Fixes: 05ba1f082300 ("fuse: add FALLOCATE operation") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.5 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
| * | | fuse: fix writepages on 32bitMiklos Szeredi2019-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Writepage requests were cropped to i_size & 0xffffffff, which meant that mmaped writes to any file larger than 4G might be silently discarded. Fix by storing the file size in a properly sized variable (loff_t instead of size_t). Reported-by: Antonio SJ Musumeci <trapexit@spawn.link> Fixes: 6eaf4782eb09 ("fuse: writepages: crop secondary requests") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-1416-299/+623
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive support a bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to user since we've not hit from users but did hit from crafted images. We've found a disk layout bug in large_nat_bits feature which supports very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs. If the feature is enabled, it will give a notice to run fsck to correct the on-disk layout. Enhancements: - reduce memory consumption for SMR drive - better discard handling for multiple partitions - tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault - allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET - detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature - enhance checking valid data indices Bug fixes: - Multiple partition support for SMR drive - deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg - add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images - inline_xattr space calculations - replace f2fs_bug_on with errors In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and sanity check of on-disk consistency" * tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits) f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundary f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/update f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault() f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE f2fs: fix to handle error in f2fs_disable_checkpoint() f2fs: remove redundant check in f2fs_file_write_iter() f2fs: fix to be aware of readonly device in write_checkpoint() f2fs: fix to skip recovery on readonly device f2fs: fix to consider multiple device for readonly check f2fs: relocate chksum_offset for large_nat_bitmap feature f2fs: allow unfixed f2fs_checkpoint.checksum_offset f2fs: Replace spaces with tab f2fs: insert space before the open parenthesis '(' f2fs: allow address pointer number of dnode aligning to specified size f2fs: introduce f2fs_read_single_page() for cleanup f2fs: mark is_extension_exist() inline f2fs: fix to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE correctly f2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_inplace_write_data() f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid block count of segment f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count ...
| * | | | f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundaryRandall Huang2019-05-092-9/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we traverse xattr entries via __find_xattr(), if the raw filesystem content is faked or any hardware failure occurs, out-of-bound error can be detected by KASAN. Fix the issue by introducing boundary check. [ 38.402878] c7 1827 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in f2fs_getxattr+0x518/0x68c [ 38.402891] c7 1827 Read of size 4 at addr ffffffc0b6fb35dc by task [ 38.402935] c7 1827 Call trace: [ 38.402952] c7 1827 [<ffffff900809003c>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x6bc [ 38.402966] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008090030>] show_stack+0x20/0x2c [ 38.402981] c7 1827 [<ffffff900871ab10>] dump_stack+0xfc/0x140 [ 38.402995] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008325c40>] print_address_description+0x80/0x2d8 [ 38.403009] c7 1827 [<ffffff900832629c>] kasan_report_error+0x198/0x1fc [ 38.403022] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008326104>] kasan_report_error+0x0/0x1fc [ 38.403037] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008325000>] __asan_load4+0x1b0/0x1b8 [ 38.403051] c7 1827 [<ffffff90085fcc44>] f2fs_getxattr+0x518/0x68c [ 38.403066] c7 1827 [<ffffff90085fc508>] f2fs_xattr_generic_get+0xb0/0xd0 [ 38.403080] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008395708>] __vfs_getxattr+0x1f4/0x1fc [ 38.403096] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008621bd0>] inode_doinit_with_dentry+0x360/0x938 [ 38.403109] c7 1827 [<ffffff900862d6cc>] selinux_d_instantiate+0x2c/0x38 [ 38.403123] c7 1827 [<ffffff900861b018>] security_d_instantiate+0x68/0x98 [ 38.403136] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008377db8>] d_splice_alias+0x58/0x348 [ 38.403149] c7 1827 [<ffffff900858d16c>] f2fs_lookup+0x608/0x774 [ 38.403163] c7 1827 [<ffffff900835eacc>] lookup_slow+0x1e0/0x2cc [ 38.403177] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008367fe0>] walk_component+0x160/0x520 [ 38.403190] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008369ef4>] path_lookupat+0x110/0x2b4 [ 38.403203] c7 1827 [<ffffff900835dd38>] filename_lookup+0x1d8/0x3a8 [ 38.403216] c7 1827 [<ffffff900835eeb0>] user_path_at_empty+0x54/0x68 [ 38.403229] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008395f44>] SyS_getxattr+0xb4/0x18c [ 38.403241] c7 1827 [<ffffff9008084200>] el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38 Signed-off-by: Randall Huang <huangrandall@google.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: Fix wrong ending boundary] Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | | | f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/updateChao Yu2019-05-093-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use sbi.stat_lock to protect sbi->unusable_block_count accesss/udpate, in order to avoid potential race on it. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
| * | | | f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault()Chao Yu2019-05-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault(). Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>