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* Merge tag 'xfs-iomap-for-linus-4.8-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-1911-28/+119
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull xfs and iomap fixes from Dave Chinner: "Changes in this update: Regression fixes for XFS changes introduce in 4.8-rc1: - buffer IO accounting assert failure - ENOSPC block accounting reservation issue - DAX IO path page cache invalidation fix - rmapbt on-disk block count in agf - correct classification of rmap block type when updating AGFL. - iomap support for attribute fork mapping Regression fixes for iomap infrastructure in 4.8-rc1: - fiemap: honor FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC - fiemap: implement FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR support to fix XFS regression - make mark_page_accessed and pagefault_disable usage consistent with other IO paths" * tag 'xfs-iomap-for-linus-4.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: xfs: remove OWN_AG rmap when allocating a block from the AGFL xfs: (re-)implement FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR xfs: simplify xfs_file_iomap_begin iomap: mark ->iomap_end as optional iomap: prepare iomap_fiemap for attribute mappings iomap: fiemap should honor the FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC flag iomap: remove superflous pagefault_disable from iomap_write_actor iomap: remove superflous mark_page_accessed from iomap_write_actor xfs: store rmapbt block count in the AGF xfs: don't invalidate whole file on DAX read/write xfs: fix bogus space reservation in xfs_iomap_write_allocate xfs: don't assert fail on non-async buffers on ioacct decrement
| * Merge branch 'iomap-fixes-4.8-rc3' into for-nextDave Chinner2016-08-175-20/+71
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| | * xfs: (re-)implement FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTRChristoph Hellwig2016-08-173-1/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use a special read-only iomap_ops implementation to support fiemap on the attr fork. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| | * xfs: simplify xfs_file_iomap_beginChristoph Hellwig2016-08-172-11/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We'll never get nimap == 0 for a successful return from xfs_bmapi_read, so don't try to handle it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| | * iomap: mark ->iomap_end as optionalChristoph Hellwig2016-08-171-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No need to implement it for read-only mappings. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| | * iomap: prepare iomap_fiemap for attribute mappingsDave Chinner2016-08-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By bassing through an -ENOENT, similar to the old XFS implementation of FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> [hch: split from a larger patch] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| | * iomap: fiemap should honor the FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC flagDave Chinner2016-08-171-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The flag is checked as supported, but then we do an unconditional sync of the file, regardless of whether the flag is set or not. Make the sync conditional on having the FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC flag set. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| | * iomap: remove superflous pagefault_disable from iomap_write_actorChristoph Hellwig2016-08-171-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic disables page faults internally, no need to do it around the call. This also brings the iomap code in line with the original filemap version. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| | * iomap: remove superflous mark_page_accessed from iomap_write_actorChristoph Hellwig2016-08-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This catches up with commit 2457ae ("mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page cache allocation where possible"), which moved the initial access marking into the pagecache allocator. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: remove OWN_AG rmap when allocating a block from the AGFLDarrick J. Wong2016-08-171-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we're really tight on space, xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small() can allocate a block from the AGFL and give it to the caller. Since the caller is never the AGFL-fixing method, we must remove the OWN_AG reverse mapping because it will clash with whatever rmap the caller wants to set up. This bug was discovered by running generic/299 repeatedly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: store rmapbt block count in the AGFDarrick J. Wong2016-08-174-3/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Track the number of blocks used for the rmapbt in the AGF. When we get to the AG reservation code we need this counter to quickly make our reservation during mount. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: don't invalidate whole file on DAX read/writeDave Chinner2016-08-171-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we do DAX IO, we try to invalidate the entire page cache held on the file. This is incorrect as it will trash the entire mapping tree that now tracks dirty state in exceptional entries in the radix tree slots. What we are trying to do is remove cached pages (e.g from reads into holes) that sit in the radix tree over the range we are about to write to. Hence we should just limit the invalidation to the range we are about to overwrite. Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: fix bogus space reservation in xfs_iomap_write_allocateChristoph Hellwig2016-08-171-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The space reservations was without an explaination in commit "Add error reporting calls in error paths that return EFSCORRUPTED" back in 2003. There is no reason to reserve disk blocks in the transaction when allocating blocks for delalloc space as we already reserved the space when creating the delalloc extent. With this fix we stop running out of the reserved pool in generic/229, which has happened for long time with small blocksize file systems, and has increased in severity with the new buffered write path. [ dchinner: we still need to pass the block reservation into xfs_bmapi_write() to ensure we don't deadlock during AG selection. See commit dbd5c8c ("xfs: pass total block res. as total xfs_bmapi_write() parameter") for more details on why this is necessary. ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: don't assert fail on non-async buffers on ioacct decrementBrian Foster2016-08-171-1/+0
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The buffer I/O accounting mechanism tracks async buffers under I/O. As an optimization, the buffer I/O count is incremented only once on the first async I/O for a given hold cycle of a buffer and decremented once the buffer is released to the LRU (or freed). xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() has an ASSERT() check for an XBF_ASYNC buffer, but we have one or two corner cases where a buffer can be submitted for I/O multiple times via different methods in a single hold cycle. If an async I/O occurs first, the I/O count is incremented. If a sync I/O occurs before the hold count drops, XBF_ASYNC is cleared by the time the I/O count is decremented. Remove the async assert check from xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() as this is a perfectly valid scenario. For the purposes of I/O accounting, we really only care about the buffer async state at I/O submission time. Discovered-and-analyzed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds2016-08-185-229/+168
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Buffers powersave frame test is reversed in cfg80211, fix from Felix Fietkau. 2) Remove bogus WARN_ON in openvswitch, from Jarno Rajahalme. 3) Fix some tg3 ethtool logic bugs, and one that would cause no interrupts to be generated when rx-coalescing is set to 0. From Satish Baddipadige and Siva Reddy Kallam. 4) QLCNIC mailbox corruption and napi budget handling fix from Manish Chopra. 5) Fix fib_trie logic when walking the trie during /proc/net/route output than can access a stale node pointer. From David Forster. 6) Several sctp_diag fixes from Phil Sutter. 7) PAUSE frame handling fixes in mlxsw driver from Ido Schimmel. 8) Checksum fixup fixes in bpf from Daniel Borkmann. 9) Memork leaks in nfnetlink, from Liping Zhang. 10) Use after free in rxrpc, from David Howells. 11) Use after free in new skb_array code of macvtap driver, from Jason Wang. 12) Calipso resource leak, from Colin Ian King. 13) mediatek bug fixes (missing stats sync init, etc.) from Sean Wang. 14) Fix bpf non-linear packet write helpers, from Daniel Borkmann. 15) Fix lockdep splats in macsec, from Sabrina Dubroca. 16) hv_netvsc bug fixes from Vitaly Kuznetsov, mostly to do with VF handling. 17) Various tc-action bug fixes, from CONG Wang. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits) net_sched: allow flushing tc police actions net_sched: unify the init logic for act_police net_sched: convert tcf_exts from list to pointer array net_sched: move tc offload macros to pkt_cls.h net_sched: fix a typo in tc_for_each_action() net_sched: remove an unnecessary list_del() net_sched: remove the leftover cleanup_a() mlxsw: spectrum: Allow packets to be trapped from any PG mlxsw: spectrum: Unmap 802.1Q FID before destroying it mlxsw: spectrum: Add missing rollbacks in error path mlxsw: reg: Fix missing op field fill-up mlxsw: spectrum: Trap loop-backed packets mlxsw: spectrum: Add missing packet traps mlxsw: spectrum: Mark port as active before registering it mlxsw: spectrum: Create PVID vPort before registering netdevice mlxsw: spectrum: Remove redundant errors from the code mlxsw: spectrum: Don't return upon error in removal path i40e: check for and deal with non-contiguous TCs ixgbe: Re-enable ability to toggle VLAN filtering ixgbe: Force VLNCTRL.VFE to be set in all VMDq paths ...
| * rxrpc: Fix races between skb free, ACK generation and replyingDavid Howells2016-08-065-229/+168
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inside the kafs filesystem it is possible to occasionally have a call processed and terminated before we've had a chance to check whether we need to clean up the rx queue for that call because afs_send_simple_reply() ends the call when it is done, but this is done in a workqueue item that might happen to run to completion before afs_deliver_to_call() completes. Further, it is possible for rxrpc_kernel_send_data() to be called to send a reply before the last request-phase data skb is released. The rxrpc skb destructor is where the ACK processing is done and the call state is advanced upon release of the last skb. ACK generation is also deferred to a work item because it's possible that the skb destructor is not called in a context where kernel_sendmsg() can be invoked. To this end, the following changes are made: (1) kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() is added. This should be called whenever an skb is emptied so as to crank the ACK and call states. This does not release the skb, however. kernel_rxrpc_free_skb() must now be called to achieve that. These together replace rxrpc_kernel_data_delivered(). (2) kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() is wrapped by afs_data_consumed(). This makes afs_deliver_to_call() easier to work as the skb can simply be discarded unconditionally here without trying to work out what the return value of the ->deliver() function means. The ->deliver() functions can, via afs_data_complete(), afs_transfer_reply() and afs_extract_data() mark that an skb has been consumed (thereby cranking the state) without the need to conditionally free the skb to make sure the state is correct on an incoming call for when the call processor tries to send the reply. (3) rxrpc_recvmsg() now has to call kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() when it has finished with a packet and MSG_PEEK isn't set. (4) rxrpc_packet_destructor() no longer calls rxrpc_hard_ACK_data(). Because of this, we no longer need to clear the destructor and put the call before we free the skb in cases where we don't want the ACK/call state to be cranked. (5) The ->deliver() call-type callbacks are made to return -EAGAIN rather than 0 if they expect more data (afs_extract_data() returns -EAGAIN to the delivery function already), and the caller is now responsible for producing an abort if that was the last packet. (6) There are many bits of unmarshalling code where: ret = afs_extract_data(call, skb, last, ...); switch (ret) { case 0: break; case -EAGAIN: return 0; default: return ret; } is to be found. As -EAGAIN can now be passed back to the caller, we now just return if ret < 0: ret = afs_extract_data(call, skb, last, ...); if (ret < 0) return ret; (7) Checks for trailing data and empty final data packets has been consolidated as afs_data_complete(). So: if (skb->len > 0) return -EBADMSG; if (!last) return 0; becomes: ret = afs_data_complete(call, skb, last); if (ret < 0) return ret; (8) afs_transfer_reply() now checks the amount of data it has against the amount of data desired and the amount of data in the skb and returns an error to induce an abort if we don't get exactly what we want. Without these changes, the following oops can occasionally be observed, particularly if some printks are inserted into the delivery path: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: kafs(E) af_rxrpc(E) [last unloaded: af_rxrpc] CPU: 0 PID: 1305 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Tainted: G E 4.7.0-fsdevel+ #1303 Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014 Workqueue: kafsd afs_async_workfn [kafs] task: ffff88040be041c0 ti: ffff88040c070000 task.ti: ffff88040c070000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8108fd3c>] [<ffffffff8108fd3c>] __lock_acquire+0xcf/0x15a1 RSP: 0018:ffff88040c073bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88040d29a710 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88040d29a710 RBP: ffff88040c073c70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88040be041c0 R15: ffffffff814c928f FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88041fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fa4595f4750 CR3: 0000000001c14000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 Stack: 0000000000000006 000000000be04930 0000000000000000 ffff880400000000 ffff880400000000 ffffffff8108f847 ffff88040be041c0 ffffffff81050446 ffff8803fc08a920 ffff8803fc08a958 ffff88040be041c0 ffff88040c073c38 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8108f847>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74 [<ffffffff81050446>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x9b/0xa1 [<ffffffff8108f9ca>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16d/0x189 [<ffffffff810915f4>] lock_acquire+0x122/0x1b6 [<ffffffff810915f4>] ? lock_acquire+0x122/0x1b6 [<ffffffff814c928f>] ? skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61 [<ffffffff81609dbf>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x49 [<ffffffff814c928f>] ? skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61 [<ffffffff814c928f>] skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61 [<ffffffffa009aa92>] afs_deliver_to_call+0x344/0x39d [kafs] [<ffffffffa009ab37>] afs_process_async_call+0x4c/0xd5 [kafs] [<ffffffffa0099e9c>] afs_async_workfn+0xe/0x10 [kafs] [<ffffffff81063a3a>] process_one_work+0x29d/0x57c [<ffffffff81064ac2>] worker_thread+0x24a/0x385 [<ffffffff81064878>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2d0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff810696f5>] kthread+0xf3/0xfb [<ffffffff8160a6ff>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [<ffffffff81069602>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1cf/0x1cf Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2016-08-131-0/+6
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - an NVMe fix from Gabriel, fixing a suspend/resume issue on some setups - addition of a few missing entries in the block queue sysfs documentation, from Joe - a fix for a sparse shadow warning for the bvec iterator, from Johannes - a writeback deadlock involving raid issuing barriers, and not flushing the plug when we wakeup the flusher threads. From Konstantin - a set of patches for the NVMe target/loop/rdma code, from Roland and Sagi * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: bvec: avoid variable shadowing warning doc: update block/queue-sysfs.txt entries nvme: Suspend all queues before deletion mm, writeback: flush plugged IO in wakeup_flusher_threads() nvme-rdma: Remove unused includes nvme-rdma: start async event handler after reconnecting to a controller nvmet: Fix controller serial number inconsistency nvmet-rdma: Don't use the inline buffer in order to avoid allocation for small reads nvmet-rdma: Correctly handle RDMA device hot removal nvme-rdma: Make sure to shutdown the controller if we can nvme-loop: Remove duplicate call to nvme_remove_namespaces nvme-rdma: Free the I/O tags when we delete the controller nvme-rdma: Remove duplicate call to nvme_remove_namespaces nvme-rdma: Fix device removal handling nvme-rdma: Queue ns scanning after a sucessful reconnection nvme-rdma: Don't leak uninitialized memory in connect request private data
| * | mm, writeback: flush plugged IO in wakeup_flusher_threads()Konstantin Khlebnikov2016-08-101-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I've found funny live-lock between raid10 barriers during resync and memory controller hard limits. Inside mpage_readpages() task holds on to its plug bio which blocks the barrier in raid10. Its memory cgroup have no free memory thus the task goes into reclaimer but all reclaimable pages are dirty and cannot be written because raid10 is rebuilding and stuck on the barrier. Common flush of such IO in schedule() never happens, because the caller doesn't go to sleep. Lock is 'live' because changing memory limit or killing tasks which holds that stuck bio unblock whole progress. That was what happened in 3.18.x but I see no difference in upstream logic. Theoretically this might happen even without memory cgroup. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | | Merge tag 'nfsd-4.8-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds2016-08-132-20/+54
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields: "Fixes for the dentry refcounting leak I introduced in 4.8-rc1, and for races in the LOCK code which appear to go back to the big nfsd state lock removal from 3.17" * tag 'nfsd-4.8-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: nfsd: don't return an unhashed lock stateid after taking mutex nfsd: Fix race between FREE_STATEID and LOCK nfsd: fix dentry refcounting on create
| * | | nfsd: don't return an unhashed lock stateid after taking mutexJeff Layton2016-08-121-5/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | nfsd4_lock will take the st_mutex before working with the stateid it gets, but between the time when we drop the cl_lock and take the mutex, the stateid could become unhashed (a'la FREE_STATEID). If that happens the lock stateid returned to the client will be forgotten. Fix this by first moving the st_mutex acquisition into lookup_or_create_lock_state. Then, have it check to see if the lock stateid is still hashed after taking the mutex. If it's not, then put the stateid and try the find/create again. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Tested-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # feb9dad5 nfsd: Always lock state exclusively. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
| * | | nfsd: Fix race between FREE_STATEID and LOCKChuck Lever2016-08-111-12/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running LTP's nfslock01 test, the Linux client can send a LOCK and a FREE_STATEID request at the same time. The outcome is: Frame 324 R OPEN stateid [2,O] Frame 115004 C LOCK lockowner_is_new stateid [2,O] offset 672000 len 64 Frame 115008 R LOCK stateid [1,L] Frame 115012 C WRITE stateid [0,L] offset 672000 len 64 Frame 115016 R WRITE NFS4_OK Frame 115019 C LOCKU stateid [1,L] offset 672000 len 64 Frame 115022 R LOCKU NFS4_OK Frame 115025 C FREE_STATEID stateid [2,L] Frame 115026 C LOCK lockowner_is_new stateid [2,O] offset 672128 len 64 Frame 115029 R FREE_STATEID NFS4_OK Frame 115030 R LOCK stateid [3,L] Frame 115034 C WRITE stateid [0,L] offset 672128 len 64 Frame 115038 R WRITE NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID In other words, the server returns stateid L in a successful LOCK reply, but it has already released it. Subsequent uses of stateid L fail. To address this, protect the generation check in nfsd4_free_stateid with the st_mutex. This should guarantee that only one of two outcomes occurs: either LOCK returns a fresh valid stateid, or FREE_STATEID returns NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD. Reported-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com> Fix-suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
| * | | nfsd: fix dentry refcounting on createJosef Bacik2016-08-111-3/+6
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | b44061d0b9 introduced a dentry ref counting bug. Previously we were grabbing one ref to dchild in nfsd_create(), but with the creation of nfsd_create_locked() we have a ref for dchild from the lookup in nfsd_create(), and then another ref in nfsd_create_locked(). The ref from the lookup in nfsd_create() is never dropped and results in dentries still in use at unmount. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Fixes: b44061d0b9 "nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create" Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
* | | Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.8-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds2016-08-125-12/+32
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust: "Highlights include: - Stable patch from Olga to fix RPCSEC_GSS upcalls when the same user needs multiple different security services (e.g. krb5i and krb5p). - Stable patch to fix a regression introduced by the use of SO_REUSEPORT, and that prevented the use of multiple different NFS versions to the same server. - TCP socket reconnection timer fixes. - Patch from Neil to disable the use of IPv6 temporary addresses" * tag 'nfs-for-4.8-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: NFSv4: Cap the transport reconnection timer at 1/2 lease period NFSv4: Cleanup the setting of the nfs4 lease period SUNRPC: Limit the reconnect backoff timer to the max RPC message timeout SUNRPC: Fix reconnection timeouts NFSv4.2: LAYOUTSTATS may return NFS4ERR_ADMIN/DELEG_REVOKED SUNRPC: disable the use of IPv6 temporary addresses. SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for same uid but different gss service SUNRPC: Fix up socket autodisconnect SUNRPC: Handle EADDRNOTAVAIL on connection failures
| * | | NFSv4: Cap the transport reconnection timer at 1/2 lease periodTrond Myklebust2016-08-061-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We don't want to miss a lease period renewal due to the TCP connection failing to reconnect in a timely fashion. To ensure this doesn't happen, cap the reconnection timer so that we retry the connection attempt at least every 1/2 lease period. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
| * | | NFSv4: Cleanup the setting of the nfs4 lease periodTrond Myklebust2016-08-064-12/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make a helper function nfs4_set_lease_period() and have nfs41_setup_state_renewal() and nfs4_do_fsinfo() use it. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
| * | | NFSv4.2: LAYOUTSTATS may return NFS4ERR_ADMIN/DELEG_REVOKEDTrond Myklebust2016-08-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We should handle those errors in the same way we handle the other stateid errors: by invalidating the faulty layout stateid. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
* | | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-08-121-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge fixes from Andrew Morton: "7 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm/memory_hotplug.c: initialize per_cpu_nodestats for hotadded pgdats mm, oom: fix uninitialized ret in task_will_free_mem() kasan: remove the unnecessary WARN_ONCE from quarantine.c mm: memcontrol: fix memcg id ref counter on swap charge move mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak on swapout from offline cgroup proc, meminfo: use correct helpers for calculating LRU sizes in meminfo mm/hugetlb: fix incorrect hugepages count during mem hotplug
| * | | | proc, meminfo: use correct helpers for calculating LRU sizes in meminfoMel Gorman2016-08-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | meminfo_proc_show() and si_mem_available() are using the wrong helpers for calculating the size of the LRUs. The user-visible impact is that there appears to be an abnormally high number of unevictable pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160805105805.GR2799@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.8-rc2' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds2016-08-112-1/+5
|\ \ \ \ \ | |/ / / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov: "A patch for a NULL dereference bug introduced in 4.8-rc1 and a handful of static checker fixes" * tag 'ceph-for-4.8-rc2' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: initialize pathbase in the !dentry case in encode_caps_cb() rbd: nuke the 32-bit pool id check rbd: destroy header_oloc in rbd_dev_release() ceph: fix null pointer dereference in ceph_flush_snaps() libceph: using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code libceph: make cancel_generic_request() static libceph: fix return value check in alloc_msg_with_page_vector()
| * | | | ceph: initialize pathbase in the !dentry case in encode_caps_cb()Ilya Dryomov2016-08-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pathbase is the base inode; set it to 0 if we've got no path. Coverity-id: 146348 Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
| * | | | ceph: fix null pointer dereference in ceph_flush_snaps()Yan, Zheng2016-08-081-1/+4
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
* | | | Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-106-59/+283
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "Some fixes for btrfs send/recv and fsync from Filipe and Robbie Ko. Bonus points to Filipe for already having xfstests in place for many of these" * 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_add_delayed_qgroup_reserve() Btrfs: improve performance on fsync against new inode after rename/unlink Btrfs: be more precise on errors when getting an inode from disk Btrfs: send, don't bug on inconsistent snapshots Btrfs: send, avoid incorrect leaf accesses when sending utimes operations Btrfs: send, fix invalid leaf accesses due to incorrect utimes operations Btrfs: send, fix warning due to late freeing of orphan_dir_info structures Btrfs: incremental send, fix premature rmdir operations Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid paths for rename operations Btrfs: send, add missing error check for calls to path_loop() Btrfs: send, fix failure to move directories with the same name around Btrfs: add missing check for writeback errors on fsync
| * \ \ \ Merge branch 'integration-4.8' of ↵Chris Mason2016-08-056-59/+283
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.8
| | * | | | Btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_add_delayed_qgroup_reserve()Filipe Manana2016-08-032-30/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No longer used as of commit 5846a3c26873 ("btrfs: qgroup: Fix a race in delayed_ref which leads to abort trans"). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: improve performance on fsync against new inode after rename/unlinkFilipe Manana2016-08-012-9/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With commit 56f23fdbb600 ("Btrfs: fix file/data loss caused by fsync after rename and new inode") we got simple fix for a functional issue when the following sequence of actions is done: at transaction N create file A at directory D at transaction N + M (where M >= 1) move/rename existing file A from directory D to directory E create a new file named A at directory D fsync the new file power fail The solution was to simply detect such scenario and fallback to a full transaction commit when we detect it. However this turned out to had a significant impact on throughput (and a bit on latency too) for benchmarks using the dbench tool, which simulates real workloads from smbd (Samba) servers. For example on a test vm (with a debug kernel): Unpatched: Throughput 19.1572 MB/sec 32 clients 32 procs max_latency=1005.229 ms Patched: Throughput 23.7015 MB/sec 32 clients 32 procs max_latency=809.206 ms The patched results (this patch is applied) are similar to the results of a kernel with the commit 56f23fdbb600 ("Btrfs: fix file/data loss caused by fsync after rename and new inode") reverted. This change avoids the fallback to a transaction commit and instead makes sure all the names of the conflicting inode (the one that had a name in a past transaction that matches the name of the new file in the same parent directory) are logged so that at log replay time we don't lose neither the new file nor the old file, and the old file gets the name it was renamed to. This also ends up avoiding a full transaction commit for a similar case that involves an unlink instead of a rename of the old file: at transaction N create file A at directory D at transaction N + M (where M >= 1) remove file A create a new file named A at directory D fsync the new file power fail Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: be more precise on errors when getting an inode from diskFilipe Manana2016-08-011-9/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we attempt to read an inode from disk, we end up always returning an -ESTALE error to the caller regardless of the actual failure reason, which can be an out of memory problem (when allocating a path), some error found when reading from the fs/subvolume btree (like a genuine IO error) or the inode does not exists. So lets start returning the real error code to the callers so that they don't treat all -ESTALE errors as meaning that the inode does not exists (such as during orphan cleanup). This will also be needed for a subsequent patch in the same series dealing with a special fsync case. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: send, don't bug on inconsistent snapshotsFilipe Manana2016-08-011-3/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When doing an incremental send, if we find a new/modified/deleted extent, reference or xattr without having previously processed the corresponding inode item we end up exexuting a BUG_ON(). This is because whenever an extent, xattr or reference is added, modified or deleted, we always expect to have the corresponding inode item updated. However there are situations where this will not happen due to transient -ENOMEM or -ENOSPC errors when doing delayed inode updates. For example, when punching holes we can succeed in deleting and modifying (shrinking) extents but later fail to do the delayed inode update. So after such failure we close our transaction handle and right after a snapshot of the fs/subvol tree can be made and used later for a send operation. The same thing can happen during truncate, link, unlink, and xattr related operations. So instead of executing a BUG_ON, make send return an -EIO error and print an informative error message do dmesg/syslog. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: send, avoid incorrect leaf accesses when sending utimes operationsFilipe Manana2016-08-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The caller of send_utimes() is supposed to be sure that the inode number it passes to this function does actually exists in the send snapshot. However due to logic/algorithm bugs (such as the one fixed by the patch titled "Btrfs: send, fix invalid leaf accesses due to incorrect utimes operations"), this might not be the case and when that happens it makes send_utimes() access use an unrelated leaf item as the target inode item or access beyond a leaf's boundaries (when the leaf is full and path->slots[0] matches the number of items in the leaf). So if the call to btrfs_search_slot() done by send_utimes() does not find the inode item, just make sure send_utimes() returns -ENOENT and does not silently accesses unrelated leaf items or does invalid leaf accesses, also allowing us to easialy and deterministically catch such algorithmic/logic bugs. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: send, fix invalid leaf accesses due to incorrect utimes operationsRobbie Ko2016-08-011-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During an incremental send, if we have delayed rename operations for inodes that were children of directories which were removed in the send snapshot, we can end up accessing incorrect items in a leaf or accessing beyond the last item of the leaf due to issuing utimes operations for the removed inodes. Consider the following example: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- c/ (ino 262) | |--- b/ (ino 258) | |--- d/ (ino 263) | |--- del/ (ino 261) |--- x/ (ino 259) |--- y/ (ino 260) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- b/ (ino 258) | |--- c/ (ino 262) | |--- y/ (ino 260) | |--- d/ (ino 263) |--- x/ (ino 259) 1) When processing inodes 259 and 260, we end up delaying their rename operations because their parents, inodes 263 and 262 respectively, were not yet processed and therefore not yet renamed; 2) When processing inode 262, its rename operation is issued and right after the rename operation for inode 260 is issued. However right after issuing the rename operation for inode 260, at send.c:apply_dir_move(), we issue utimes operations for all current and past parents of inode 260. This means we try to send a utimes operation for its old parent, inode 261 (deleted in the send snapshot), which does not cause any immediate and deterministic failure, because when the target inode is not found in the send snapshot, the send.c:send_utimes() function ignores it and uses the leaf region pointed to by path->slots[0], which can be any unrelated item (belonging to other inode) or it can be a region outside the leaf boundaries, if the leaf is full and path->slots[0] matches the number of items in the leaf. So we end up either successfully sending a utimes operation, which is fine and irrelevant because the old parent (inode 261) will end up being deleted later, or we end up doing an invalid memory access tha crashes the kernel. So fix this by making apply_dir_move() issue utimes operations only for parents that still exist in the send snapshot. In a separate patch we will make send_utimes() return an error (-ENOENT) if the given inode does not exists in the send snapshot. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote change log to be more detailed and better organized] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: send, fix warning due to late freeing of orphan_dir_info structuresRobbie Ko2016-08-011-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Under certain situations, when doing an incremental send, we can end up not freeing orphan_dir_info structures as soon as they are no longer needed. Instead we end up freeing them only after finishing the send stream, which causes a warning to be emitted: [282735.229200] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [282735.229968] WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 10588 at fs/btrfs/send.c:6298 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe2f/0xe51 [btrfs] [282735.231282] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis ppdev tpm parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev processor serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [282735.237130] CPU: 9 PID: 10588 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-31+ #1 [282735.239309] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [282735.240160] 0000000000000000 ffff880224273ca8 ffffffff8126b42c 0000000000000000 [282735.240160] 0000000000000000 ffff880224273ce8 ffffffff81052b14 0000189a24273ac8 [282735.240160] ffff8802210c9800 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [282735.240160] Call Trace: [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81052beb>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [282735.240160] [<ffffffffa03c99d5>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe2f/0xe51 [btrfs] [282735.240160] [<ffffffffa0398358>] btrfs_ioctl+0x14f/0x1f81 [btrfs] [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8118da05>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8118e00c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81196f0c>] ? __fget+0x6b/0x77 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81196fa1>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8118e0d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff81100c6b>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x9/0x14 [282735.240160] [<ffffffff8108e87d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0xaa [282735.256343] ---[ end trace a4539270c8056f93 ]--- Consider the following example: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- c/ (ino 260) | |--- del/ (ino 259) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) |--- x/ (ino 261) |--- y/ (ino 262) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- x/ (ino 261) | |--- y/ (ino 262) | |--- c/ (ino 260) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) 1) When processing inode 258, we end up delaying its rename operation because it has an ancestor (in the send snapshot) that has a higher inode number (inode 260) which was also renamed in the send snapshot, therefore we delay the rename of inode 258 so that it happens after inode 260 is renamed; 2) When processing inode 259, we end up delaying its deletion (rmdir operation) because it has a child inode (258) that has its rename operation delayed. At this point we allocate an orphan_dir_info structure and tag inode 258 so that we later attempt to see if we can delete (rmdir) inode 259 once inode 258 is renamed; 3) When we process inode 260, after renaming it we finally do the rename operation for inode 258. Once we issue the rename operation for inode 258 we notice that this inode was tagged so that we attempt to see if at this point we can delete (rmdir) inode 259. But at this point we can not still delete inode 259 because it has 2 children, inodes 261 and 262, that were not yet processed and therefore not yet moved (renamed) away from inode 259. We end up not freeing the orphan_dir_info structure allocated in step 2; 4) We process inodes 261 and 262, and once we move/rename inode 262 we issue the rmdir operation for inode 260; 5) We finish the send stream and notice that red black tree that contains orphan_dir_info structures is not empty, so we emit a warning and then free any orphan_dir_structures left. So fix this by freeing an orphan_dir_info structure once we try to apply a pending rename operation if we can not delete yet the tagged directory. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Modified changelog to be more detailed and easier to understand]
| | * | | | Btrfs: incremental send, fix premature rmdir operationsRobbie Ko2016-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Under certain situations, an incremental send operation can contain a rmdir operation that will make the receiving end fail when attempting to execute it, because the target directory is not yet empty. Consider the following example: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- c/ (ino 260) | |--- del/ (ino 259) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) |--- x/ (ino 261) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- a/ (ino 257) | |--- x/ (ino 261) | |--- c/ (ino 260) |--- tmp/ (ino 258) 1) When processing inode 258, we delay its rename operation because inode 260 is its new parent in the send snapshot and it was not yet renamed (since 260 > 258, that is, beyond the current progress); 2) When processing inode 259, we realize we can not yet send an rmdir operation (against inode 259) because inode 258 was still not yet renamed/moved away from inode 259. Therefore we update data structures so that after inode 258 is renamed, we try again to see if we can finally send an rmdir operation for inode 259; 3) When we process inode 260, we send a rename operation for it followed by a rename operation for inode 258. Once we send the rename operation for inode 258 we then check if we can finally issue an rmdir for its previous parent, inode 259, by calling the can_rmdir() function with a value of sctx->cur_ino + 1 (260 + 1 = 261) for its "progress" argument. This makes can_rmdir() return true (value 1) because even though there's still a child inode of inode 259 that was not yet renamed/moved, which is inode 261, the given value of progress (261) is not lower then 261 (that is, not lower than the inode number of some child of inode 259). So we end up sending a rmdir operation for inode 259 before its child inode 261 is processed and renamed. So fix this by passing the correct progress value to the call to can_rmdir() from within apply_dir_move() (where we issue delayed rename operations), which should match stcx->cur_ino (the number of the inode currently being processed) and not sctx->cur_ino + 1. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote change log to be more detailed, clear and well formatted] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid paths for rename operationsFilipe Manana2016-08-011-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Example scenario: Parent snapshot: . (ino 277) |---- tmp/ (ino 278) |---- pre/ (ino 280) | |---- wait_dir/ (ino 281) | |---- desc/ (ino 282) |---- ance/ (ino 283) | |---- below_ance/ (ino 279) | |---- other_dir/ (ino 284) Send snapshot: . (ino 277) |---- tmp/ (ino 278) |---- other_dir/ (ino 284) |---- below_ance/ (ino 279) | |---- pre/ (ino 280) | |---- wait_dir/ (ino 281) |---- desc/ (ino 282) |---- ance/ (ino 283) While computing the send stream the following steps happen: 1) While processing inode 279 we end up delaying its rename operation because its new parent in the send snapshot, inode 284, was not yet processed and therefore not yet renamed; 2) Later when processing inode 280 we end up renaming it immediately to "ance/below_once/pre" and not delay its rename operation because its new parent (inode 279 in the send snapshot) has its rename operation delayed and inode 280 is not an encestor of inode 279 (its parent in the send snapshot) in the parent snapshot; 3) When processing inode 281 we end up delaying its rename operation because its new parent in the send snapshot, inode 284, was not yet processed and therefore not yet renamed; 4) When processing inode 282 we do not delay its rename operation because its parent in the send snapshot, inode 281, already has its own rename operation delayed and our current inode (282) is not an ancestor of inode 281 in the parent snapshot. Therefore inode 282 is renamed to "ance/below_ance/pre/wait_dir"; 5) When processing inode 283 we realize that we can rename it because one of its ancestors in the send snapshot, inode 281, has its rename operation delayed and inode 283 is not an ancestor of inode 281 in the parent snapshot. So a rename operation to rename inode 283 to "ance/below_ance/pre/wait_dir/desc/ance" is issued. This path is invalid due to a missing path building loop that was undetected by the incremental send implementation, as inode 283 ends up getting included twice in the path (once with its path in the parent snapshot). Therefore its rename operation must wait before the ancestor inode 284 is renamed. Fix this by not terminating the rename dependency checks when we find an ancestor, in the send snapshot, that has its rename operation delayed. So that we continue doing the same checks if the current inode is not an ancestor, in the parent snapshot, of an ancestor in the send snapshot we are processing in the loop. The problem and reproducer were reported by Robbie Ko, as part of a patch titled "Btrfs: incremental send, avoid ancestor rename to descendant". However the fix was unnecessarily complicated and can be addressed with much less code and effort. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: send, add missing error check for calls to path_loop()Filipe Manana2016-08-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function path_loop() can return a negative integer, signaling an error, 0 if there's no path loop and 1 if there's a path loop. We were treating any non zero values as meaning that a path loop exists. Fix this by explicitly checking for errors and gracefully return them to user space. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: send, fix failure to move directories with the same name aroundRobbie Ko2016-08-011-5/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When doing an incremental send we can end up not moving directories that have the same name. This happens when the same parent directory has different child directories with the same name in the parent and send snapshots. For example, consider the following scenario: Parent snapshot: . (ino 256) |---- d/ (ino 257) | |--- p1/ (ino 258) | |---- p1/ (ino 259) Send snapshot: . (ino 256) |--- d/ (ino 257) |--- p1/ (ino 259) |--- p1/ (ino 258) The directory named "d" (inode 257) has in both snapshots an entry with the name "p1" but it refers to different inodes in both snapshots (inode 258 in the parent snapshot and inode 259 in the send snapshot). When attempting to move inode 258, the operation is delayed because its new parent, inode 259, was not yet moved/renamed (as the stream is currently processing inode 258). Then when processing inode 259, we also end up delaying its move/rename operation so that it happens after inode 258 is moved/renamed. This decision to delay the move/rename rename operation of inode 259 is due to the fact that the new parent inode (257) still has inode 258 as its child, which has the same name has inode 259. So we end up with inode 258 move/rename operation waiting for inode's 259 move/rename operation, which in turn it waiting for inode's 258 move/rename. This results in ending the send stream without issuing move/rename operations for inodes 258 and 259 and generating the following warnings in syslog/dmesg: [148402.979747] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [148402.980588] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 4117 at fs/btrfs/send.c:6177 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe03/0xe51 [btrfs] [148402.981928] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis ppdev tpm parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev processor serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [148402.986999] CPU: 14 PID: 4117 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-31+ #1 [148402.988136] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [148402.988136] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fca8 ffffffff8126b42c 0000000000000000 [148402.988136] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fce8 ffffffff81052b14 000018212139fac8 [148402.988136] ffff88022b0db400 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [148402.988136] Call Trace: [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81052beb>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [148402.988136] [<ffffffffa04bc831>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe03/0xe51 [btrfs] [148402.988136] [<ffffffffa048b358>] btrfs_ioctl+0x14f/0x1f81 [btrfs] [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8108eb51>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8118da05>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8118e00c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81196f0c>] ? __fget+0x6b/0x77 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff81196fa1>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8118e0d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 [148402.988136] [<ffffffff8108e89d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa [148403.011373] ---[ end trace a4539270c8056f8b ]--- [148403.012296] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [148403.013071] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 4117 at fs/btrfs/send.c:6194 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe19/0xe51 [btrfs] [148403.014447] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis ppdev tpm parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev processor serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [148403.019708] CPU: 14 PID: 4117 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-31+ #1 [148403.020104] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [148403.020104] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fca8 ffffffff8126b42c 0000000000000000 [148403.020104] 0000000000000000 ffff88022139fce8 ffffffff81052b14 000018322139fac8 [148403.020104] ffff88022b0db400 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 [148403.020104] Call Trace: [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8126b42c>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81052b14>] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81052beb>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [148403.020104] [<ffffffffa04bc847>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xe19/0xe51 [btrfs] [148403.020104] [<ffffffffa048b358>] btrfs_ioctl+0x14f/0x1f81 [btrfs] [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8108e456>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8108eb51>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8118da05>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8118e00c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81196f0c>] ? __fget+0x6b/0x77 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff81196fa1>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8118e0d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8149e025>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 [148403.020104] [<ffffffff8108e89d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa [148403.038981] ---[ end trace a4539270c8056f8c ]--- There's another issue caused by similar (but more complex) changes in the directory hierarchy that makes move/rename operations fail, described with the following example: Parent snapshot: . |---- a/ (ino 262) | |---- c/ (ino 268) | |---- d/ (ino 263) |---- ance/ (ino 267) |---- e/ (ino 264) |---- f/ (ino 265) |---- ance/ (ino 266) Send snapshot: . |---- a/ (ino 262) |---- c/ (ino 268) | |---- ance/ (ino 267) | |---- d/ (ino 263) | |---- ance/ (ino 266) | |---- f/ (ino 265) |---- e/ (ino 264) When the inode 265 is processed, the path for inode 267 is computed, which at that time corresponds to "d/ance", and it's stored in the names cache. Later on when processing inode 266, we end up orphanizing (renaming to a name matching the pattern o<ino>-<gen>-<seq>) inode 267 because it has the same name as inode 266 and it's currently a child of the new parent directory (inode 263) for inode 266. After the orphanization and while we are still processing inode 266, a rename operation for inode 266 is generated. However the source path for that rename operation is incorrect because it ends up using the old, pre-orphanization, name of inode 267. The no longer valid name for inode 267 was previously cached when processing inode 265 and it remains usable and considered valid until the inode currently being processed has a number greater than 267. This resulted in the receiving side failing with the following error: ERROR: rename d/ance/ance -> d/ance failed: No such file or directory So fix these issues by detecting such circular dependencies for rename operations and by clearing the cached name of an inode once the inode is orphanized. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [Rewrote change log to be more detailed and organized, and improved comments] Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
| | * | | | Btrfs: add missing check for writeback errors on fsyncFilipe Manana2016-08-011-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we start an fsync we start ordered extents for all delalloc ranges. However before attempting to log the inode, we only wait for those ordered extents if we are not doing a full sync (bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is set in the inode's flags). This means that if an ordered extent completes with an IO error before we check if we can skip logging the inode, we will not catch and report the IO error to user space. This is because on an IO error, when the ordered extent completes we do not update the inode, so if the inode was not previously updated by the current transaction we end up not logging it through calls to fsync and therefore not check its mapping flags for the presence of IO errors. Fix this by checking for errors in the flags of the inode's mapping when we notice we can skip logging the inode. This caused sporadic failures in the test generic/331 (which explicitly tests for IO errors during an fsync call). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
* | | | | | mm: memcontrol: only mark charged pages with PageKmemcgVladimir Davydov2016-08-091-3/+1
| |_|/ / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To distinguish non-slab pages charged to kmemcg we mark them PageKmemcg, which sets page->_mapcount to -512. Currently, we set/clear PageKmemcg in __alloc_pages_nodemask()/free_pages_prepare() for any page allocated with __GFP_ACCOUNT, including those that aren't actually charged to any cgroup, i.e. allocated from the root cgroup context. To avoid overhead in case cgroups are not used, we only do that if memcg_kmem_enabled() is true. The latter is set iff there are kmem-enabled memory cgroups (online or offline). The root cgroup is not considered kmem-enabled. As a result, if a page is allocated with __GFP_ACCOUNT for the root cgroup when there are kmem-enabled memory cgroups and is freed after all kmem-enabled memory cgroups were removed, e.g. # no memory cgroups has been created yet, create one mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test # run something allocating pages with __GFP_ACCOUNT, e.g. # a program using pipe dmesg | tail # remove the memory cgroup rmdir /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test we'll get bad page state bug complaining about page->_mapcount != -1: BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0 pfn:1fd945c page:ffffea007f651700 count:0 mapcount:-511 mapping: (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x1000000000000000() To avoid that, let's mark with PageKmemcg only those pages that are actually charged to and hence pin a non-root memory cgroup. Fixes: 4949148ad433 ("mm: charge/uncharge kmemcg from generic page allocator paths") Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | block: rename bio bi_rw to bi_opfJens Axboe2016-08-074-12/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 63a4cc24867d, bio->bi_rw contains flags in the lower portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger, rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break at compile time instead of at runtime. No intended functional changes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | | | | block/mm: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a bool for read/writeJens Axboe2016-08-072-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit abf545484d31 changed it from an 'rw' flags type to the newer ops based interface, but now we're effectively leaking some bdev internals to the rest of the kernel. Since we only care about whether it's a read or a write at that level, just pass in a bool 'is_write' parameter instead. Then we can also move op_is_write() and friends back under CONFIG_BLOCK protection. Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | | | | Merge tag 'binfmt-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-073-2/+60
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/binfmt_misc Pull binfmt_misc update from James Bottomley: "This update is to allow architecture emulation containers to function such that the emulation binary can be housed outside the container itself. The container and fs parts both have acks from relevant experts. To use the new feature you have to add an F option to your binfmt_misc configuration" From the docs: "The usual behaviour of binfmt_misc is to spawn the binary lazily when the misc format file is invoked. However, this doesn't work very well in the face of mount namespaces and changeroots, so the F mode opens the binary as soon as the emulation is installed and uses the opened image to spawn the emulator, meaning it is always available once installed, regardless of how the environment changes" * tag 'binfmt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/binfmt_misc: binfmt_misc: add F option description to documentation binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers fs: add filp_clone_open API
| * | | | | binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containersJames Bottomley2016-03-301-2/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new flag 'F' to the binfmt handlers. If you pass in 'F' the binary that runs the emulation will be opened immediately and in future, will be cloned from the open file. The net effect is that the handler survives both changeroots and mount namespace changes, making it easy to work with foreign architecture containers without contaminating the container image with the emulator. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>