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* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: add a shrinker to background inode reclaim
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On low memory boxes or those with highmem, kernel can OOM before the
background reclaims inodes via xfssyncd. Add a shrinker to run inode
reclaim so that it inode reclaim is expedited when memory is low.
This is more complex than it needs to be because the VM folk don't
want a context added to the shrinker infrastructure. Hence we need
to add a global list of XFS mount structures so the shrinker can
traverse them.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
exofs: Fix "add bdi backing to mount session" fall out
fs: fs/super.c needs to include backing-dev.h for !CONFIG_BLOCK
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The patch: add bdi backing to mount session
(b3d0ab7e60d1865bb6f6a79a77aaba22f2543236)
Has a bug in the placement of the bdi member at
struct exofs_sb_info. The layout member must be kept
last.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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When CONFIG_BLOCK is set, it ends up getting backing-dev.h included.
But for !CONFIG_BLOCK, it isn't so lucky. The proper thing to do is
include <linux/backing-dev.h> directly from the file it's used from,
so do that.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
nfs: fix memory leak in nfs_get_sb with CONFIG_NFS_V4
nfs: fix some issues in nfs41_proc_reclaim_complete()
NFS: Ensure that nfs_wb_page() waits for Pg_writeback to clear
NFS: Fix an unstable write data integrity race
nfs: testing for null instead of ERR_PTR()
NFS: rsize and wsize settings ignored on v4 mounts
NFSv4: Don't attempt an atomic open if the file is a mountpoint
SUNRPC: Fix a bug in rpcauth_prune_expired
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With CONFIG_NFS_V4 and data version 4, nfs_get_sb will allocate memory for
export_path in nfs4_validate_text_mount_data, so we need to free it then.
This is addressed in following kmemleak report:
unreferenced object 0xffff88016bf48a50 (size 16):
comm "mount.nfs", pid 22567, jiffies 4651574704 (age 175471.200s)
hex dump (first 16 bytes):
2f 6f 70 74 2f 77 6f 72 6b 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 /opt/work.kkkkk.
backtrace:
[<ffffffff814b34f9>] kmemleak_alloc+0x60/0xa7
[<ffffffff81102c76>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive.clone.5+0x1b/0x1d
[<ffffffff811046b3>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x18f/0x1b7
[<ffffffff810e1b08>] kstrndup+0x37/0x54
[<ffffffffa0336971>] nfs_parse_devname+0x152/0x204 [nfs]
[<ffffffffa0336af3>] nfs4_validate_text_mount_data+0xd0/0xdc [nfs]
[<ffffffffa0338deb>] nfs_get_sb+0x325/0x736 [nfs]
[<ffffffff81113671>] vfs_kern_mount+0xbd/0x17c
[<ffffffff81113798>] do_kern_mount+0x4d/0xed
[<ffffffff81129a87>] do_mount+0x787/0x7fe
[<ffffffff81129b86>] sys_mount+0x88/0xc2
[<ffffffff81009b42>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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The original code passed an ERR_PTR() to rpc_put_task() and instead of
returning zero on success it returned -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Neil Brown reports that he is seeing the BUG_ON(ret == 0) trigger in
nfs_page_async_flush. According to the trace in
https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=599628
the problem appears to be due to nfs_wb_page() not waiting for the
PG_writeback flag to clear.
There is a ditto problem in nfs_wb_page_cancel()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Commit 2c61be0a9478258f77b66208a0c4b1f5f8161c3c (NFS: Ensure that the WRITE
and COMMIT RPC calls are always uninterruptible) exposed a race on file
close. In order to ensure correct close-to-open behaviour, we want to wait
for all outstanding background commit operations to complete.
This patch adds an inode flag that indicates if a commit operation is under
way, and provides a mechanism to allow ->write_inode() to wait for its
completion if this is a data integrity flush.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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nfs_path() returns an ERR_PTR(), it doesn't return null.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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NFSv4 mounts ignore the rsize and wsize mount options, and always use
the default transfer size for both. This seems to be because all
NFSv4 mounts are now cloned, and the cloning logic doesn't copy the
rsize and wsize settings from the parent nfs_server.
I tested Fedora's 2.6.32.11-99 and it seems to have this problem as
well, so I'm guessing that .33, .32, and perhaps older kernels have
this issue as well.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Fix https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15789
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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The pktcdvd driver uses proper locking and does not need the BKL in the
ioctl and llseek functions of the character device, so kill both.
Moving the compat_ioctl handling from common code into the driver itself
fixes build problems when CONFIG_BLOCK is disabled.
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit b3d0ab7e60d1865bb6f6a79a77aaba22f2543236 ("exofs: add bdi backing
to mount session") has a bug in the placement of the bdi member at
struct exofs_sb_info. The layout member must be kept last.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If dentry found stale happens to be a root of disconnected tree, we
can't d_drop() it; its d_hash is actually part of s_anon and d_drop()
would simply hide it from shrink_dcache_for_umount(), leading to
all sorts of fun, including busy inodes on umount and oopsen after
that.
Bug had been there since at least 2006 (commit c636eb already has it),
so it's definitely -stable fodder.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
coda: move backing-dev.h kernel include inside __KERNEL__
mtd: ensure that bdi entries are properly initialized and registered
Move mtd_bdi_*mappable to mtdcore.c
btrfs: convert to using bdi_setup_and_register()
Catch filesystems lacking s_bdi
drbd: Terminate a connection early if sending the protocol fails
drbd: fix memory leak
Fix JFFS2 sync silent failure
smbfs: add bdi backing to mount session
ncpfs: add bdi backing to mount session
exofs: add bdi backing to mount session
ecryptfs: add bdi backing to mount session
coda: add bdi backing to mount session
cifs: add bdi backing to mount session
afs: add bdi backing to mount session.
9p: add bdi backing to mount session
bdi: add helper function for doing init and register of a bdi for a file system
block: ensure jiffies wrap is handled correctly in blk_rq_timed_out_timer
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It's now a provided helper, so get rid of the internal setup
and btrfs atomic_t bdi enumerator.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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noop_backing_dev_info is used only as a flag to mark filesystems that
don't have any backing store, like tmpfs, procfs, spufs, etc.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Changed the BUG_ON() to a WARN_ON(). Note that adding dirty inodes
to the noop_backing_dev_info is not legal and will not result in
them being flushed, but we already catch this condition in
__mark_inode_dirty() when checking for a registered bdi.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This ensures that dirty data gets flushed properly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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* 'for-2.6.34' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd4: bug in read_buf
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When read_buf is called to move over to the next page in the pagelist
of an NFSv4 request, it sets argp->end to essentially a random
number, certainly not an address within the page which argp->p now
points to. So subsequent calls to READ_BUF will think there is much
more than a page of spare space (the cast to u32 ensures an unsigned
comparison) so we can expect to fall off the end of the second
page.
We never encountered thsi in testing because typically the only
operations which use more than two pages are write-like operations,
which have their own decoding logic. Something like a getattr after a
write may cross a page boundary, but it would be very unusual for it to
cross another boundary after that.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Correct the file_operations struct in fdinfo entry of tid_base_stuff[].
Presently /proc/*/task/*/fdinfo contains symlinks to opened files like
/proc/*/fd/.
Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The checks for CONFIG_MMU at this location are duplicated as all the code is
located inside a #ifndef CONFIG_MMU block. So the first conditional block will
always be included while the second never will.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <siccegge@stud.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus:
squashfs: fix potential buffer over-run on 4K block file systems
squashfs: add missing buffer free
squashfs: fix warn_on when root inode is corrupted
squashfs: fix locking bug in zlib wrapper
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Sizing the buffer based on block size is incorrect, leading
to a potential buffer over-run on 4K block size file systems
(because the metadata block size is always 8K). This bug
doesn't seem have triggered because 4K block size file systems
are not default, and also because metadata blocks after
compression tend to be less than 4K.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
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Fix warn_on triggered by mounting a fsfuzzer corrupted file system, where
the root inode has been corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Reported-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
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Fix locking bug in zlib wrapper introduced by recent decompressor changes.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
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A new xfsqa test (226) with a prototype xfs_fsr change to try to
handle dynamic fork offsets better triggers an assertion failure
where the inode data fork is in btree format, yet there is room in
the inode for it to be in extent format. The two inodes look like:
before: ino 0x101 (target), num_extents 11, Max in-fork extents 6, broot size 40, fork offset 96
before: ino 0x115 (temp), num_extents 5, Max in-fork extents 3, broot size 40, fork offset 56
after: ino 0x101 (target), num_extents 5, Max in-fork extents 6, broot size 40, fork offset 96
after: ino 0x115 (temp), num_extents 11, Max in-fork extents 3, broot size 40, fork offset 56
Basically the target inode ends up with 5 extents in btree format,
but it had space for 6 extents in extent format, so ends up
incorrect. Notably here the broot size is the same, and that is
where the kernel code is going wrong - the btree root will fit, so
it lets the swap go ahead.
The check should not allow the swap to take place if the number of
extents while in btree format is less than the number of extents
that can fit in the inode in extent format. Adding that check will
prevent this swap and corruption from occurring.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: Issue the discard operation *before* releasing the blocks to be reused
ext4: Fix buffer head leaks after calls to ext4_get_inode_loc()
ext4: Fix possible lost inode write in no journal mode
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Otherwise, we can end up having data corruption because the blocks
could get reused and then discarded!
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15579
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Calls to ext4_get_inode_loc() returns with a reference to a buffer
head in iloc->bh. The callers of this function in ext4_write_inode()
when in no journal mode and in ext4_xattr_fiemap() don't release the
buffer head after using it.
Addresses-Google-Bug: #2548165
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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In the no-journal case, ext4_write_inode() will fetch the bh and call
sync_dirty_buffer() on it. However, if the bh has already been
written and the bh reclaimed for some other purpose, AND if the inode
is the only one in the inode table block in use, then
ext4_get_inode_loc() will not read the inode table block from disk,
but as an optimization, fill the block with zero's assuming that its
caller will copy in the on-disk version of the inode. This is not
done by ext4_write_inode(), so the contents of the inode can simply
get lost. The fix is to use __ext4_get_inode_loc() with in_mem set to
0, instead of ext4_get_inode_loc(). Long term the API needs to be
fixed so it's obvious why latter is not safe.
Addresses-Google-Bug: #2526446
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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block devices
We are seeing a large regression in database performance on recent
kernels. The database opens a block device with O_DIRECT|O_SYNC and a
number of threads write to different regions of the file at the same time.
A simple test case is below. I haven't defined DEVICE since getting it
wrong will destroy your data :) On an 3 disk LVM with a 64k chunk size we
see about 17MB/sec and only a few threads in IO wait:
procs -----io---- -system-- -----cpu------
r b bi bo in cs us sy id wa st
0 3 0 16170 656 2259 0 0 86 14 0
0 2 0 16704 695 2408 0 0 92 8 0
0 2 0 17308 744 2653 0 0 86 14 0
0 2 0 17933 759 2777 0 0 89 10 0
Most threads are blocking in vfs_fsync_range, which has:
mutex_lock(&mapping->host->i_mutex);
err = fop->fsync(file, dentry, datasync);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
mutex_unlock(&mapping->host->i_mutex);
commit 148f948ba877f4d3cdef036b1ff6d9f68986706a (vfs: Introduce new
helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode) offers
some explanation of what is going on:
Use these new helpers for syncing from generic VFS functions. This makes
O_SYNC writes to block devices acquire i_mutex for syncing. If we really
care about this, we can make block_fsync() drop the i_mutex and reacquire
it before it returns.
Thanks Jan for such a good commit message! As well as dropping i_mutex,
Christoph suggests we should remove the call to sync_blockdev():
> sync_blockdev is an overcomplicated alias for filemap_write_and_wait on
> the block device inode, which is exactly what we did just before calling
> into ->fsync
The patch below incorporates both suggestions. With it the testcase improves
from 17MB/s to 68M/sec:
procs -----io---- -system-- -----cpu------
r b bi bo in cs us sy id wa st
0 7 0 65536 1000 3878 0 0 70 30 0
0 34 0 69632 1016 3921 0 1 46 53 0
0 57 0 69632 1000 3921 0 0 55 45 0
0 53 0 69640 754 4111 0 0 81 19 0
Testcase:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#define NR_THREADS 64
#define BUFSIZE (64 * 1024)
#define DEVICE "/dev/mapper/XXXXXX"
#define ALIGN(VAL, SIZE) (((VAL)+(SIZE)-1) & ~((SIZE)-1))
static int fd;
static void *doit(void *arg)
{
unsigned long offset = (long)arg;
char *b, *buf;
b = malloc(BUFSIZE + 1024);
buf = (char *)ALIGN((unsigned long)b, 1024);
memset(buf, 0, BUFSIZE);
while (1)
pwrite(fd, buf, BUFSIZE, offset);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int flags = O_RDWR|O_DIRECT;
int i;
unsigned long offset = 0;
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "O_SYNC"))
flags |= O_SYNC;
fd = open(DEVICE, flags);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("open");
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < NR_THREADS-1; i++) {
pthread_t tid;
pthread_create(&tid, NULL, doit, (void *)offset);
offset += BUFSIZE;
}
doit((void *)offset);
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 48b32a3553a54740d236b79a90f20147a25875e3 ("reiserfs: use generic
xattr handlers") introduced a problem that causes corruption when extended
attributes are replaced with a smaller value.
The issue is that the reiserfs_setattr to shrink the xattr file was moved
from before the write to after the write.
The root issue has always been in the reiserfs xattr code, but was papered
over by the fact that in the shrink case, the file would just be expanded
again while the xattr was written.
The end result is that the last 8 bytes of xattr data are lost.
This patch fixes it to use new_size.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14826
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Tested-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jethro Beekman <kernel@jbeekman.nl>
Cc: Greg Surbey <gregsurbey@hotmail.com>
Cc: Marco Gatti <marco.gatti@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 677c9b2e393a0cd203bd54e9c18b012b2c73305a ("reiserfs: remove
privroot hiding in lookup") removed the magic from the lookup code to hide
the .reiserfs_priv directory since it was getting loaded at mount-time
instead. The intent was that the entry would be hidden from the user via
a poisoned d_compare, but this was faulty.
This introduced a security issue where unprivileged users could access and
modify extended attributes or ACLs belonging to other users, including
root.
This patch resolves the issue by properly hiding .reiserfs_priv. This was
the intent of the xattr poisoning code, but it appears to have never
worked as expected. This is fixed by using d_revalidate instead of
d_compare.
This patch makes -oexpose_privroot a no-op. I'm fine leaving it this way.
The effort involved in working out the corner cases wrt permissions and
caching outweigh the benefit of the feature.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Matt McCutchen <matt@mattmccutchen.net>
Tested-by: Matt McCutchen <matt@mattmccutchen.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This cleans up a few of the complaints of __generic_block_fiemap. I've
fixed all the typing stuff, used inline functions instead of macros,
gotten rid of a couple of variables, and made sure the size and block
requests are all block aligned. It also fixes a problem where sometimes
FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST wasn't being set properly.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68knommu: allow 4 coldfire serial ports
m68knommu: fix coldfire tcdrain
m68knommu: remove a duplicate vector setting line for 68360
Fix m68k-uclinux's rt_sigreturn trampoline
m68knommu: correct the CC flags for Coldfire M5272 targets
uclinux: error message when FLAT reloc symbol is invalid, v2
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This patch fixes a cosmetic error in printk. Text segment and data/bss
segment are allocated from two different areas. It is not meaningful to
give the diff between them in the error reporting messages.
Signed-off-by: Jun Sun <jsun@junsun.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joern/logfs:
[LogFS] Split large truncated into smaller chunks
[LogFS] Set s_bdi
[LogFS] Prevent mempool_destroy NULL pointer dereference
[LogFS] Move assertion
[LogFS] Plug 8 byte information leak
[LogFS] Prevent memory corruption on large deletes
[LogFS] Remove unused method
Fix trivial conflict with added header includes in fs/logfs/super.c
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Truncate would do an almost limitless amount of work without invoking
the garbage collector in between. Split it up into more manageable,
though still large, chunks.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
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Since 32a88aa1 sync() was turned into a NOP for logfs. Worse, sync()
would not return an error, giving the illusion that writeout had
actually happened.
Afaics jffs2 was broken as well.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
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