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* Merge tag 'for-6.11-rc3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-08-158-44/+179
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - extend tree-checker verification of directory item type - fix regression in page/folio and extent state tracking in xarray, the dirty status can get out of sync and can cause problems e.g. a hang - in send, detect last extent and allow to clone it instead of sending it as write, reduces amount of data transferred in the stream - fix checking extent references when cleaning deleted subvolumes - fix one more case in the extent map shrinker, let it run only in the kswapd context so it does not cause latency spikes during other operations * tag 'for-6.11-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: fix invalid mapping of extent xarray state btrfs: send: allow cloning non-aligned extent if it ends at i_size btrfs: only run the extent map shrinker from kswapd tasks btrfs: tree-checker: reject BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN dir type btrfs: check delayed refs when we're checking if a ref exists
| * btrfs: fix invalid mapping of extent xarray stateNaohiro Aota2024-08-131-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In __extent_writepage_io(), we call btrfs_set_range_writeback() -> folio_start_writeback(), which clears PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY mark from the mapping xarray if the folio is not dirty. This worked fine before commit 97713b1a2ced ("btrfs: do not clear page dirty inside extent_write_locked_range()"). After the commit, however, the folio is still dirty at this point, so the mapping DIRTY tag is not cleared anymore. Then, __extent_writepage_io() calls btrfs_folio_clear_dirty() to clear the folio's dirty flag. That results in the page being unlocked with a "strange" state. The page is not PageDirty, but the mapping tag is set as PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY. This strange state looks like causing a hang with a call trace below when running fstests generic/091 on a null_blk device. It is waiting for a folio lock. While I don't have an exact relation between this hang and the strange state, fixing the state also fixes the hang. And, that state is worth fixing anyway. This commit reorders btrfs_folio_clear_dirty() and btrfs_set_range_writeback() in __extent_writepage_io(), so that the PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY tag is properly removed from the xarray. [464.274] task:fsx state:D stack:0 pid:3034 tgid:3034 ppid:2853 flags:0x00004002 [464.286] Call Trace: [464.291] <TASK> [464.295] __schedule+0x10ed/0x6260 [464.301] ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10 [464.308] ? __submit_bio+0x37c/0x450 [464.314] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 [464.321] ? lock_release+0x567/0x790 [464.327] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [464.334] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [464.340] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [464.347] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [464.353] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12e/0x270 [464.360] schedule+0xdf/0x3b0 [464.365] io_schedule+0x8f/0xf0 [464.371] folio_wait_bit_common+0x2ca/0x6d0 [464.378] ? folio_wait_bit_common+0x1cc/0x6d0 [464.385] ? __pfx_folio_wait_bit_common+0x10/0x10 [464.392] ? __pfx_filemap_get_folios_tag+0x10/0x10 [464.400] ? __pfx_wake_page_function+0x10/0x10 [464.407] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 [464.414] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x58/0x1f0 [464.420] extent_write_cache_pages+0xe49/0x1620 [btrfs] [464.428] ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500 [464.435] ? __pfx_extent_write_cache_pages+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.443] ? btrfs_do_write_iter+0x493/0x640 [btrfs] [464.451] ? orc_find.part.0+0x1d4/0x380 [464.457] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [464.464] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [464.471] ? btrfs_do_write_iter+0x493/0x640 [btrfs] [464.478] btrfs_writepages+0x1cc/0x460 [btrfs] [464.485] ? __pfx_btrfs_writepages+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.493] ? is_bpf_text_address+0x6e/0x100 [464.500] ? kernel_text_address+0x145/0x160 [464.507] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x5e/0xa0 [464.514] ? arch_stack_walk+0xac/0x100 [464.521] do_writepages+0x176/0x780 [464.527] ? lock_release+0x567/0x790 [464.533] ? __pfx_do_writepages+0x10/0x10 [464.540] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [464.546] ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10 [464.553] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12e/0x270 [464.560] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x58/0x1f0 [464.566] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x23/0x40 [464.573] ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x3da/0x7d0 [464.580] filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x113/0x180 [464.587] ? prepare_pages.constprop.0+0x13c/0x5c0 [btrfs] [464.596] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xaf/0xf0 [464.603] ? __pfx___filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x10/0x10 [464.611] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [464.618] ? kasan_quarantine_put+0xd7/0x1e0 [464.625] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0x46f/0x570 [btrfs] [464.633] ? __pfx_btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.642] ? __clear_extent_bit+0x2c0/0x9d0 [btrfs] [464.650] btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range+0xc6/0x180 [btrfs] [464.659] ? __pfx_btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.669] btrfs_read_folio+0x12a/0x1d0 [btrfs] [464.676] ? __pfx_btrfs_read_folio+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.684] ? __pfx_filemap_add_folio+0x10/0x10 [464.691] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 [464.698] ? __filemap_get_folio+0x1c5/0x450 [464.705] prepare_uptodate_page+0x12e/0x4d0 [btrfs] [464.713] prepare_pages.constprop.0+0x13c/0x5c0 [btrfs] [464.721] ? fault_in_iov_iter_readable+0xd2/0x240 [464.729] btrfs_buffered_write+0x5bd/0x12f0 [btrfs] [464.737] ? __pfx_btrfs_buffered_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.745] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [464.752] ? generic_write_checks+0x275/0x400 [464.759] ? down_write+0x118/0x1f0 [464.765] ? up_write+0x19b/0x500 [464.770] btrfs_direct_write+0x731/0xba0 [btrfs] [464.778] ? __pfx_btrfs_direct_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.785] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 [464.792] ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500 [464.798] ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500 [464.804] btrfs_do_write_iter+0x494/0x640 [btrfs] [464.811] ? __pfx_btrfs_do_write_iter+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.819] ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 [464.825] ? rw_verify_area+0x6d/0x590 [464.831] vfs_write+0x5d7/0xf50 [464.837] ? __might_fault+0x9d/0x120 [464.843] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [464.849] ? btrfs_file_llseek+0xb1/0xfb0 [btrfs] [464.856] ? lock_release+0x567/0x790 [464.862] ksys_write+0xfb/0x1d0 [464.867] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [464.873] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x23/0x40 [464.879] ? btrfs_getattr+0x4af/0x670 [btrfs] [464.886] ? vfs_getattr_nosec+0x79/0x340 [464.892] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 [464.898] ? __do_sys_newfstat+0xde/0xf0 [464.904] ? __pfx___do_sys_newfstat+0x10/0x10 [464.911] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [464.918] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xac/0x2a0 [464.925] ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180 [464.931] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [464.939] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [464.946] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xac/0x2a0 [464.953] ? btrfs_file_llseek+0xb1/0xfb0 [btrfs] [464.960] ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180 [464.966] ? btrfs_file_llseek+0xb1/0xfb0 [btrfs] [464.973] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [464.980] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xac/0x2a0 [464.987] ? __pfx_btrfs_file_llseek+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [464.995] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [465.002] ? __pfx_btrfs_file_llseek+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [465.010] ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180 [465.016] ? lock_release+0x567/0x790 [465.022] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [465.028] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [465.034] ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 [465.042] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xac/0x2a0 [465.049] ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180 [465.055] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xac/0x2a0 [465.062] ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180 [465.068] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xac/0x2a0 [465.075] ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180 [465.081] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [465.087] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [465.093] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [465.099] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [465.106] RIP: 0033:0x7f093b8ee784 [465.111] RSP: 002b:00007ffc29d31b28 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [465.122] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000006000 RCX: 00007f093b8ee784 [465.131] RDX: 000000000001de00 RSI: 00007f093b6ed200 RDI: 0000000000000003 [465.141] RBP: 000000000001de00 R08: 0000000000006000 R09: 0000000000000000 [465.150] R10: 0000000000023e00 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000006000 [465.160] R13: 0000000000023e00 R14: 0000000000023e00 R15: 0000000000000001 [465.170] </TASK> [465.174] INFO: lockdep is turned off. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Fixes: 97713b1a2ced ("btrfs: do not clear page dirty inside extent_write_locked_range()") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: send: allow cloning non-aligned extent if it ends at i_sizeFilipe Manana2024-08-131-13/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we a find that an extent is shared but its end offset is not sector size aligned, then we don't clone it and issue write operations instead. This is because the reflink (remap_file_range) operation does not allow to clone unaligned ranges, except if the end offset of the range matches the i_size of the source and destination files (and the start offset is sector size aligned). While this is not incorrect because send can only guarantee that a file has the same data in the source and destination snapshots, it's not optimal and generates confusion and surprising behaviour for users. For example, running this test: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # Use a file size not aligned to any possible sector size. file_size=$((1 * 1024 * 1024 + 5)) # 1MB + 5 bytes dd if=/dev/random of=$MNT/foo bs=$file_size count=1 cp --reflink=always $MNT/foo $MNT/bar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT/ $MNT/snap rm -f /tmp/send-test btrfs send -f /tmp/send-test $MNT/snap umount $MNT mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -vv -f /tmp/send-test $MNT xfs_io -r -c "fiemap -v" $MNT/snap/bar umount $MNT Gives the following result: (...) mkfile o258-7-0 rename o258-7-0 -> bar write bar - offset=0 length=49152 write bar - offset=49152 length=49152 write bar - offset=98304 length=49152 write bar - offset=147456 length=49152 write bar - offset=196608 length=49152 write bar - offset=245760 length=49152 write bar - offset=294912 length=49152 write bar - offset=344064 length=49152 write bar - offset=393216 length=49152 write bar - offset=442368 length=49152 write bar - offset=491520 length=49152 write bar - offset=540672 length=49152 write bar - offset=589824 length=49152 write bar - offset=638976 length=49152 write bar - offset=688128 length=49152 write bar - offset=737280 length=49152 write bar - offset=786432 length=49152 write bar - offset=835584 length=49152 write bar - offset=884736 length=49152 write bar - offset=933888 length=49152 write bar - offset=983040 length=49152 write bar - offset=1032192 length=16389 chown bar - uid=0, gid=0 chmod bar - mode=0644 utimes bar utimes BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=06d640da-9ca1-604c-b87c-3375175a8eb3, stransid=7 /mnt/sdi/snap/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2055]: 26624..28679 2056 0x1 There's no clone operation to clone extents from the file foo into file bar and fiemap confirms there's no shared flag (0x2000). So update send_write_or_clone() so that it proceeds with cloning if the source and destination ranges end at the i_size of the respective files. After this changes the result of the test is: (...) mkfile o258-7-0 rename o258-7-0 -> bar clone bar - source=foo source offset=0 offset=0 length=1048581 chown bar - uid=0, gid=0 chmod bar - mode=0644 utimes bar utimes BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=582420f3-ea7d-564e-bbe5-ce440d622190, stransid=7 /mnt/sdi/snap/bar: EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS 0: [0..2055]: 26624..28679 2056 0x2001 A test case for fstests will also follow up soon. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/572#issuecomment-2282841416 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: only run the extent map shrinker from kswapd tasksFilipe Manana2024-08-132-16/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the extent map shrinker can be run by any task when attempting to allocate memory and there's enough memory pressure to trigger it. To avoid too much latency we stop iterating over extent maps and removing them once the task needs to reschedule. This logic was introduced in commit b3ebb9b7e92a ("btrfs: stop extent map shrinker if reschedule is needed"). While that solved high latency problems for some use cases, it's still not enough because with a too high number of tasks entering the extent map shrinker code, either due to memory allocations or because they are a kswapd task, we end up having a very high level of contention on some spin locks, namely: 1) The fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock spin lock, which we need to find roots to iterate over their inodes; 2) The spin lock of the xarray used to track open inodes for a root (struct btrfs_root::inodes) - on 6.10 kernels and below, it used to be a red black tree and the spin lock was root->inode_lock; 3) The fs_info->delayed_iput_lock spin lock since the shrinker adds delayed iputs (calls btrfs_add_delayed_iput()). Instead of allowing the extent map shrinker to be run by any task, make it run only by kswapd tasks. This still solves the problem of running into OOM situations due to an unbounded extent map creation, which is simple to trigger by direct IO writes, as described in the changelog of commit 956a17d9d050 ("btrfs: add a shrinker for extent maps"), and by a similar case when doing buffered IO on files with a very large number of holes (keeping the file open and creating many holes, whose extent maps are only released when the file is closed). Reported-by: kzd <kzd@56709.net> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219121 Reported-by: Octavia Togami <octavia.togami@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHPNGSSt-a4ZZWrtJdVyYnJFscFjP9S7rMcvEMaNSpR556DdLA@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 956a17d9d050 ("btrfs: add a shrinker for extent maps") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.10+ Tested-by: kzd <kzd@56709.net> Tested-by: Octavia Togami <octavia.togami@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: tree-checker: reject BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN dir typeQu Wenruo2024-08-131-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [REPORT] There is a bug report that kernel is rejecting a mismatching inode mode and its dir item: [ 1881.553937] BTRFS critical (device dm-0): inode mode mismatch with dir: inode mode=040700 btrfs type=2 dir type=0 [CAUSE] It looks like the inode mode is correct, while the dir item type 0 is BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN, which should not be generated by btrfs at all. This may be caused by a memory bit flip. [ENHANCEMENT] Although tree-checker is not able to do any cross-leaf verification, for this particular case we can at least reject any dir type with BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN. So here we enhance the dir type check from [0, BTRFS_FT_MAX), to (0, BTRFS_FT_MAX). Although the existing corruption can not be fixed just by such enhanced checking, it should prevent the same 0x2->0x0 bitflip for dir type to reach disk in the future. Reported-by: Kota <nospam@kota.moe> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CACsxjPYnQF9ZF-0OhH16dAx50=BXXOcP74MxBc3BG+xae4vTTw@mail.gmail.com/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: check delayed refs when we're checking if a ref existsJosef Bacik2024-08-133-6/+114
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the patch 78c52d9eb6b7 ("btrfs: check for refs on snapshot delete resume") I added some code to handle file systems that had been corrupted by a bug that incorrectly skipped updating the drop progress key while dropping a snapshot. This code would check to see if we had already deleted our reference for a child block, and skip the deletion if we had already. Unfortunately there is a bug, as the check would only check the on-disk references. I made an incorrect assumption that blocks in an already deleted snapshot that was having the deletion resume on mount wouldn't be modified. If we have 2 pending deleted snapshots that share blocks, we can easily modify the rules for a block. Take the following example subvolume a exists, and subvolume b is a snapshot of subvolume a. They share references to block 1. Block 1 will have 2 full references, one for subvolume a and one for subvolume b, and it belongs to subvolume a (btrfs_header_owner(block 1) == subvolume a). When deleting subvolume a, we will drop our full reference for block 1, and because we are the owner we will drop our full reference for all of block 1's children, convert block 1 to FULL BACKREF, and add a shared reference to all of block 1's children. Then we will start the snapshot deletion of subvolume b. We look up the extent info for block 1, which checks delayed refs and tells us that FULL BACKREF is set, so sets parent to the bytenr of block 1. However because this is a resumed snapshot deletion, we call into check_ref_exists(). Because check_ref_exists() only looks at the disk, it doesn't find the shared backref for the child of block 1, and thus returns 0 and we skip deleting the reference for the child of block 1 and continue. This orphans the child of block 1. The fix is to lookup the delayed refs, similar to what we do in btrfs_lookup_extent_info(). However we only care about whether the reference exists or not. If we fail to find our reference on disk, go look up the bytenr in the delayed refs, and if it exists look for an existing ref in the delayed ref head. If that exists then we know we can delete the reference safely and carry on. If it doesn't exist we know we have to skip over this block. This bug has existed since I introduced this fix, however requires having multiple deleted snapshots pending when we unmount. We noticed this in production because our shutdown path stops the container on the system, which deletes a bunch of subvolumes, and then reboots the box. This gives us plenty of opportunities to hit this issue. Looking at the history we've seen this occasionally in production, but we had a big spike recently thanks to faster machines getting jobs with multiple subvolumes in the job. Chris Mason wrote a reproducer which does the following mount /dev/nvme4n1 /btrfs btrfs subvol create /btrfs/s1 simoop -E -f 4k -n 200000 -z /btrfs/s1 while(true) ; do btrfs subvol snap /btrfs/s1 /btrfs/s2 simoop -f 4k -n 200000 -r 10 -z /btrfs/s2 btrfs subvol snap /btrfs/s2 /btrfs/s3 btrfs balance start -dusage=80 /btrfs btrfs subvol del /btrfs/s2 /btrfs/s3 umount /btrfs btrfsck /dev/nvme4n1 || exit 1 mount /dev/nvme4n1 /btrfs done On the second loop this would fail consistently, with my patch it has been running for hours and hasn't failed. I also used dm-log-writes to capture the state of the failure so I could debug the problem. Using the existing failure case to test my patch validated that it fixes the problem. Fixes: 78c52d9eb6b7 ("btrfs: check for refs on snapshot delete resume") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* | Merge tag 'vfs-6.11-rc4.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-08-1418-59/+376
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: "VFS: - Fix the name of file lease slab cache. When file leases were split out of file locks the name of the file lock slab cache was used for the file leases slab cache as well. - Fix a type in take_fd() helper. - Fix infinite directory iteration for stable offsets in tmpfs. - When the icache is pruned all reclaimable inodes are marked with I_FREEING and other processes that try to lookup such inodes will block. But some filesystems like ext4 can trigger lookups in their inode evict callback causing deadlocks. Ext4 does such lookups if the ea_inode feature is used whereby a separate inode may be used to store xattrs. Introduce I_LRU_ISOLATING which pins the inode while its pages are reclaimed. This avoids inode deletion during inode_lru_isolate() avoiding the deadlock and evict is made to wait until I_LRU_ISOLATING is done. netfs: - Fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings for filesystems that haven't been converted to large folios yet. - Fix the CONFIG_NETFS_DEBUG config option. The config option was renamed a short while ago and that introduced two minor issues. First, it depended on CONFIG_NETFS whereas it wants to depend on CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORT. The former doesn't exist, while the latter does. Second, the documentation for the config option wasn't fixed up. - Revert the removal of the PG_private_2 writeback flag as ceph is using it and fix how that flag is handled in netfs. - Fix DIO reads on 9p. A program watching a file on a 9p mount wouldn't see any changes in the size of the file being exported by the server if the file was changed directly in the source filesystem. Fix this by attempting to read the full size specified when a DIO read is requested. - Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug due to a data race where a cachefiles cookies was retired even though it was still in use. Check the cookie's n_accesses counter before discarding it. nsfs: - Fix ioctl declaration for NS_GET_MNTNS_ID from _IO() to _IOR() as the kernel is writing to userspace. pidfs: - Prevent the creation of pidfds for kthreads until we have a use-case for it and we know the semantics we want. It also confuses userspace why they can get pidfds for kthreads. squashfs: - Fix an unitialized value bug reported by KMSAN caused by a corrupted symbolic link size read from disk. Check that the symbolic link size is not larger than expected" * tag 'vfs-6.11-rc4.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: Squashfs: sanity check symbolic link size 9p: Fix DIO read through netfs vfs: Don't evict inode under the inode lru traversing context netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flags netfs, ceph: Revert "netfs: Remove deprecated use of PG_private_2 as a second writeback flag" file: fix typo in take_fd() comment pidfd: prevent creation of pidfds for kthreads netfs: clean up after renaming FSCACHE_DEBUG config libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir nsfs: fix ioctl declaration fs/netfs/fscache_cookie: add missing "n_accesses" check filelock: fix name of file_lease slab cache netfs: Fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings
| * | Squashfs: sanity check symbolic link sizePhillip Lougher2024-08-131-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Syzkiller reports a "KMSAN: uninit-value in pick_link" bug. This is caused by an uninitialised page, which is ultimately caused by a corrupted symbolic link size read from disk. The reason why the corrupted symlink size causes an uninitialised page is due to the following sequence of events: 1. squashfs_read_inode() is called to read the symbolic link from disk. This assigns the corrupted value 3875536935 to inode->i_size. 2. Later squashfs_symlink_read_folio() is called, which assigns this corrupted value to the length variable, which being a signed int, overflows producing a negative number. 3. The following loop that fills in the page contents checks that the copied bytes is less than length, which being negative means the loop is skipped, producing an uninitialised page. This patch adds a sanity check which checks that the symbolic link size is not larger than expected. -- Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240811232821.13903-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Reported-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com> Reported-by: syzbot+24ac24ff58dc5b0d26b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000a90e8c061e86a76b@google.com/ V2: fix spelling mistake. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | 9p: Fix DIO read through netfsDominique Martinet2024-08-136-12/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a program is watching a file on a 9p mount, it won't see any change in size if the file being exported by the server is changed directly in the source filesystem, presumably because 9p doesn't have change notifications, and because netfs skips the reads if the file is empty. Fix this by attempting to read the full size specified when a DIO read is requested (such as when 9p is operating in unbuffered mode) and dealing with a short read if the EOF was less than the expected read. To make this work, filesystems using netfslib must not set NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL if performing a DIO read where that read hit the EOF. I don't want to mandatorily clear this flag in netfslib for DIO because, say, ceph might make a read from an object that is not completely filled, but does not reside at the end of file - and so we need to clear the excess. This can be tested by watching an empty file over 9p within a VM (such as in the ktest framework): while true; do read content; if [ -n "$content" ]; then echo $content; break; fi; done < /host/tmp/foo then writing something into the empty file. The watcher should immediately display the file content and break out of the loop. Without this fix, it remains in the loop indefinitely. Fixes: 80105ed2fd27 ("9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218916 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1229195.1723211769@warthog.procyon.org.uk cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | vfs: Don't evict inode under the inode lru traversing contextZhihao Cheng2024-08-131-2/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The inode reclaiming process(See function prune_icache_sb) collects all reclaimable inodes and mark them with I_FREEING flag at first, at that time, other processes will be stuck if they try getting these inodes (See function find_inode_fast), then the reclaiming process destroy the inodes by function dispose_list(). Some filesystems(eg. ext4 with ea_inode feature, ubifs with xattr) may do inode lookup in the inode evicting callback function, if the inode lookup is operated under the inode lru traversing context, deadlock problems may happen. Case 1: In function ext4_evict_inode(), the ea inode lookup could happen if ea_inode feature is enabled, the lookup process will be stuck under the evicting context like this: 1. File A has inode i_reg and an ea inode i_ea 2. getfattr(A, xattr_buf) // i_ea is added into lru // lru->i_ea 3. Then, following three processes running like this: PA PB echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches shrink_slab prune_dcache_sb // i_reg is added into lru, lru->i_ea->i_reg prune_icache_sb list_lru_walk_one inode_lru_isolate i_ea->i_state |= I_FREEING // set inode state inode_lru_isolate __iget(i_reg) spin_unlock(&i_reg->i_lock) spin_unlock(lru_lock) rm file A i_reg->nlink = 0 iput(i_reg) // i_reg->nlink is 0, do evict ext4_evict_inode ext4_xattr_delete_inode ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all ext4_xattr_inode_iget ext4_iget(i_ea->i_ino) iget_locked find_inode_fast __wait_on_freeing_inode(i_ea) ----→ AA deadlock dispose_list // cannot be executed by prune_icache_sb wake_up_bit(&i_ea->i_state) Case 2: In deleted inode writing function ubifs_jnl_write_inode(), file deleting process holds BASEHD's wbuf->io_mutex while getting the xattr inode, which could race with inode reclaiming process(The reclaiming process could try locking BASEHD's wbuf->io_mutex in inode evicting function), then an ABBA deadlock problem would happen as following: 1. File A has inode ia and a xattr(with inode ixa), regular file B has inode ib and a xattr. 2. getfattr(A, xattr_buf) // ixa is added into lru // lru->ixa 3. Then, following three processes running like this: PA PB PC echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches shrink_slab prune_dcache_sb // ib and ia are added into lru, lru->ixa->ib->ia prune_icache_sb list_lru_walk_one inode_lru_isolate ixa->i_state |= I_FREEING // set inode state inode_lru_isolate __iget(ib) spin_unlock(&ib->i_lock) spin_unlock(lru_lock) rm file B ib->nlink = 0 rm file A iput(ia) ubifs_evict_inode(ia) ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(ia) ubifs_jnl_write_inode(ia) make_reservation(BASEHD) // Lock wbuf->io_mutex ubifs_iget(ixa->i_ino) iget_locked find_inode_fast __wait_on_freeing_inode(ixa) | iput(ib) // ib->nlink is 0, do evict | ubifs_evict_inode | ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(ib) ↓ ubifs_jnl_write_inode ABBA deadlock ←-----make_reservation(BASEHD) dispose_list // cannot be executed by prune_icache_sb wake_up_bit(&ixa->i_state) Fix the possible deadlock by using new inode state flag I_LRU_ISOLATING to pin the inode in memory while inode_lru_isolate() reclaims its pages instead of using ordinary inode reference. This way inode deletion cannot be triggered from inode_lru_isolate() thus avoiding the deadlock. evict() is made to wait for I_LRU_ISOLATING to be cleared before proceeding with inode cleanup. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/37c29c42-7685-d1f0-067d-63582ffac405@huaweicloud.com/ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219022 Fixes: e50e5129f384 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support") Fixes: 7959cf3a7506 ("ubifs: journal: Handle xattrs like files") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809031628.1069873-1-chengzhihao@huaweicloud.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flagsDavid Howells2024-08-127-33/+115
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 and NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flags aren't used correctly. The problem is that we try to set them up in the request initialisation, but we the cache may be in the process of setting up still, and so the state may not be correct. Further, we secondarily sample the cache state and make contradictory decisions later. The issue arises because we set up the cache resources, which allows the cache's ->prepare_read() to switch on NETFS_SREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE - which triggers cache writing even if we didn't set the flags when allocating. Fix this in the following way: (1) Drop NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 and instead set NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 in ->init_request() rather than trying to juggle that in netfs_alloc_request(). (2) Repurpose NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 to merely indicate that if caching is to be done, then PG_private_2 is to be used rather than only setting it if we decide to cache and then having netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() set the non-PG_private_2 writeback-to-cache if it wasn't set. (3) Split netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() into two functions, one of which contains the deprecated code for using PG_private_2 to avoid accidentally doing the writeback path - and always use it if USE_PGPRIV2 is set. (4) As NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 is removed, make netfs_write_begin() always wait for PG_private_2. This function is deprecated and only used by ceph anyway, and so label it so. (5) Drop the NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flag and use fscache_operation_valid() on the cache_resources instead. This has the advantage of picking up the result of netfs_begin_cache_read() and fscache_begin_write_operation() - which are called after the object is initialised and will wait for the cache to come to a usable state. Just reverting ae678317b95e[1] isn't a sufficient fix, so this need to be applied on top of that. Without this as well, things like: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { and: WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 3621 at fs/ceph/caps.c:3386 may happen, along with some UAFs due to PG_private_2 not getting used to wait on writeback completion. Fixes: 2ff1e97587f4 ("netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty") Reported-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Hristo Venev <hristo@venev.name> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3575457.1722355300@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1173209.1723152682@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | netfs, ceph: Revert "netfs: Remove deprecated use of PG_private_2 as a ↵David Howells2024-08-123-2/+169
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | second writeback flag" This reverts commit ae678317b95e760607c7b20b97c9cd4ca9ed6e1a. Revert the patch that removes the deprecated use of PG_private_2 in netfslib for the moment as Ceph is actually still using this to track data copied to the cache. Fixes: ae678317b95e ("netfs: Remove deprecated use of PG_private_2 as a second writeback flag") Reported-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org https: //lore.kernel.org/r/3575457.1722355300@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | netfs: clean up after renaming FSCACHE_DEBUG configLukas Bulwahn2024-08-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 6b8e61472529 ("netfs: Rename CONFIG_FSCACHE_DEBUG to CONFIG_NETFS_DEBUG") renames the config, but introduces two issues: First, NETFS_DEBUG mistakenly depends on the non-existing config NETFS, whereas the actual intended config is called NETFS_SUPPORT. Second, the config renaming misses to adjust the documentation of the functionality of this config. Clean up those two points. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731073902.69262-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset diryangerkun2024-08-121-11/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After we switch tmpfs dir operations from simple_dir_operations to simple_offset_dir_operations, every rename happened will fill new dentry to dest dir's maple tree(&SHMEM_I(inode)->dir_offsets->mt) with a free key starting with octx->newx_offset, and then set newx_offset equals to free key + 1. This will lead to infinite readdir combine with rename happened at the same time, which fail generic/736 in xfstests(detail show as below). 1. create 5000 files(1 2 3...) under one dir 2. call readdir(man 3 readdir) once, and get one entry 3. rename(entry, "TEMPFILE"), then rename("TEMPFILE", entry) 4. loop 2~3, until readdir return nothing or we loop too many times(tmpfs break test with the second condition) We choose the same logic what commit 9b378f6ad48cf ("btrfs: fix infinite directory reads") to fix it, record the last_index when we open dir, and do not emit the entry which index >= last_index. The file->private_data now used in offset dir can use directly to do this, and we also update the last_index when we llseek the dir file. Fixes: a2e459555c5f ("shmem: stable directory offsets") Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731043835.1828697-1-yangerkun@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> [brauner: only update last_index after seek when offset is zero like Jan suggested] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | fs/netfs/fscache_cookie: add missing "n_accesses" checkMax Kellermann2024-08-121-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a NULL pointer dereference bug due to a data race which looks like this: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 33 PID: 16573 Comm: kworker/u97:799 Not tainted 6.8.7-cm4all1-hp+ #43 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 10/17/2018 Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0 Code: 57 41 56 45 89 ce 41 55 49 89 cd 41 54 49 89 d4 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 47 08 48 83 7f 10 00 48 89 34 24 48 8b 68 20 <48> 8b 45 08 4c 8b 38 74 45 49 8b 7f 50 e8 4e a9 b0 ff 48 8b 73 10 RSP: 0018:ffffb4e78113bde0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffff976126be6d10 RBX: ffff97615cdb8438 RCX: 0000000000020000 RDX: ffff97605e6c4c68 RSI: ffff97605e6c4c60 RDI: ffff97615cdb8438 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000278333 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff97605e6c4600 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff97605e6c4c68 R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff976064fe2c00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9776dfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000005942c002 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x440 ? search_module_extables+0xe/0x40 ? fixup_exception+0x22/0x2f0 ? exc_page_fault+0x5f/0x100 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0 netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x135/0x2e0 process_one_work+0x137/0x2c0 worker_thread+0x2e9/0x400 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xcc/0x100 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 0000000000000008 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This happened because fscache_cookie_state_machine() was slow and was still running while another process invoked fscache_unuse_cookie(); this led to a fscache_cookie_lru_do_one() call, setting the FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD flag, which was picked up by fscache_cookie_state_machine(), withdrawing the cookie via cachefiles_withdraw_cookie(), clearing cookie->cache_priv. At the same time, yet another process invoked cachefiles_prepare_write(), which found a NULL pointer in this code line: struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); The next line crashes, obviously: struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; During cachefiles_prepare_write(), the "n_accesses" counter is non-zero (via fscache_begin_operation()). The cookie must not be withdrawn until it drops to zero. The counter is checked by fscache_cookie_state_machine() before switching to FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING and FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING (in "case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED"), but not for FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING ("case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE"). This patch adds the missing check. With a non-zero access counter, the function returns and the next fscache_end_cookie_access() call will queue another fscache_cookie_state_machine() call to handle the still-pending FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD. Fixes: 12bb21a29c19 ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning") Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729162002.3436763-2-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | filelock: fix name of file_lease slab cacheOmar Sandoval2024-08-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When struct file_lease was split out from struct file_lock, the name of the file_lock slab cache was copied to the new slab cache for file_lease. This name conflict causes confusion in /proc/slabinfo and /sys/kernel/slab. In particular, it caused failures in drgn's test case for slab cache merging. Link: https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/9ad29fd86499eb32847473e928b6540872d3d59a/tests/linux_kernel/helpers/test_slab.py#L81 Fixes: c69ff4071935 ("filelock: split leases out of struct file_lock") Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2d1d053da1cafb3e7940c4f25952da4f0af34e38.1722293276.git.osandov@fb.com Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
| * | netfs: Fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappingsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2024-08-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As in commit 4e527d5841e2 ("iomap: fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings"), we can see a performance loss for filesystems which have not yet been converted to large folios. Fixes: c38f4e96e605 ("netfs: Provide func to copy data to pagecache for buffered write") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527201735.1898381-1-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
* | | Merge tag 'execve-v6.11-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-08-142-2/+10
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull execve fixes from Kees Cook: - binfmt_flat: Fix corruption when not offsetting data start - exec: Fix ToCToU between perm check and set-uid/gid usage * tag 'execve-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: exec: Fix ToCToU between perm check and set-uid/gid usage binfmt_flat: Fix corruption when not offsetting data start
| * | | exec: Fix ToCToU between perm check and set-uid/gid usageKees Cook2024-08-131-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When opening a file for exec via do_filp_open(), permission checking is done against the file's metadata at that moment, and on success, a file pointer is passed back. Much later in the execve() code path, the file metadata (specifically mode, uid, and gid) is used to determine if/how to set the uid and gid. However, those values may have changed since the permissions check, meaning the execution may gain unintended privileges. For example, if a file could change permissions from executable and not set-id: ---------x 1 root root 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target to set-id and non-executable: ---S------ 1 root root 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target it is possible to gain root privileges when execution should have been disallowed. While this race condition is rare in real-world scenarios, it has been observed (and proven exploitable) when package managers are updating the setuid bits of installed programs. Such files start with being world-executable but then are adjusted to be group-exec with a set-uid bit. For example, "chmod o-x,u+s target" makes "target" executable only by uid "root" and gid "cdrom", while also becoming setuid-root: -rwxr-xr-x 1 root cdrom 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target becomes: -rwsr-xr-- 1 root cdrom 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target But racing the chmod means users without group "cdrom" membership can get the permission to execute "target" just before the chmod, and when the chmod finishes, the exec reaches brpm_fill_uid(), and performs the setuid to root, violating the expressed authorization of "only cdrom group members can setuid to root". Re-check that we still have execute permissions in case the metadata has changed. It would be better to keep a copy from the perm-check time, but until we can do that refactoring, the least-bad option is to do a full inode_permission() call (under inode lock). It is understood that this is safe against dead-locks, but hardly optimal. Reported-by: Marco Vanotti <mvanotti@google.com> Tested-by: Marco Vanotti <mvanotti@google.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
| * | | binfmt_flat: Fix corruption when not offsetting data startKees Cook2024-08-101-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 04d82a6d0881 ("binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start") introduced a RISC-V specific variant of the FLAT format which does not allocate any space for the (obsolete) array of shared library pointers. However, it did not disable the code which initializes the array, resulting in the corruption of sizeof(long) bytes before the DATA segment, generally the end of the TEXT segment. Introduce MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE which depends on the state of CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET to guard the initialization of the shared library pointer region so that it will only be initialized if space is reserved for it. Fixes: 04d82a6d0881 ("binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start") Co-developed-by: Stefan O'Rear <sorear@fastmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan O'Rear <sorear@fastmail.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807195119.it.782-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
* | | | Merge tag '6.11-rc3-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds2024-08-137-13/+39
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull smb server fixes from Steve French: "Two smb3 server fixes for access denied problem on share path checks" * tag '6.11-rc3-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: override fsids for smb2_query_info() ksmbd: override fsids for share path check
| * | | | ksmbd: override fsids for smb2_query_info()Namjae Jeon2024-08-091-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sangsoo reported that a DAC denial error occurred when accessing files through the ksmbd thread. This patch override fsids for smb2_query_info(). Reported-by: Sangsoo Lee <constant.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
| * | | | ksmbd: override fsids for share path checkNamjae Jeon2024-08-097-13/+32
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sangsoo reported that a DAC denial error occurred when accessing files through the ksmbd thread. This patch override fsids for share path check. Reported-by: Sangsoo Lee <constant.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds2024-08-121-17/+13
|\ \ \ \ | |_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull fd bitmap fix from Al Viro: "Fix bitmap corruption on close_range() by cleaning up copy_fd_bitmaps()" * tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fix bitmap corruption on close_range() with CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE
| * | | fix bitmap corruption on close_range() with CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHAREAl Viro2024-08-061-17/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_fd_bitmaps(new, old, count) is expected to copy the first count/BITS_PER_LONG bits from old->full_fds_bits[] and fill the rest with zeroes. What it does is copying enough words (BITS_TO_LONGS(count/BITS_PER_LONG)), then memsets the rest. That works fine, *if* all bits past the cutoff point are clear. Otherwise we are risking garbage from the last word we'd copied. For most of the callers that is true - expand_fdtable() has count equal to old->max_fds, so there's no open descriptors past count, let alone fully occupied words in ->open_fds[], which is what bits in ->full_fds_bits[] correspond to. The other caller (dup_fd()) passes sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds), which is the smallest multiple of BITS_PER_LONG that covers all opened descriptors below max_fds. In the common case (copying on fork()) max_fds is ~0U, so all opened descriptors will be below it and we are fine, by the same reasons why the call in expand_fdtable() is safe. Unfortunately, there is a case where max_fds is less than that and where we might, indeed, end up with junk in ->full_fds_bits[] - close_range(from, to, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) with * descriptor table being currently shared * 'to' being above the current capacity of descriptor table * 'from' being just under some chunk of opened descriptors. In that case we end up with observably wrong behaviour - e.g. spawn a child with CLONE_FILES, get all descriptors in range 0..127 open, then close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) and watch dup(0) ending up with descriptor #128, despite #64 being observably not open. The minimally invasive fix would be to deal with that in dup_fd(). If this proves to add measurable overhead, we can go that way, but let's try to fix copy_fd_bitmaps() first. * new helper: bitmap_copy_and_expand(to, from, bits_to_copy, size). * make copy_fd_bitmaps() take the bitmap size in words, rather than bits; it's 'count' argument is always a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, so we are not losing any information, and that way we can use the same helper for all three bitmaps - compiler will see that count is a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG for the large ones, so it'll generate plain memcpy()+memset(). Reproducer added to tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | | Merge tag 'nfsd-6.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-08-101-2/+1
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: - Two minor fixes for recent changes * tag 'nfsd-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: nfsd: don't set SVC_SOCK_ANONYMOUS when creating nfsd sockets sunrpc: avoid -Wformat-security warning
| * | | | nfsd: don't set SVC_SOCK_ANONYMOUS when creating nfsd socketsJeff Layton2024-07-221-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When creating nfsd sockets via the netlink interface, we do want to register with the portmapper. Don't set SVC_SOCK_ANONYMOUS. Reported-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Fixes: 16a471177496 ("NFSD: add listener-{set,get} netlink command") Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
* | | | | Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-10' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds2024-08-1012-28/+126
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull more bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet: "A couple last minute fixes for the new disk accounting - fix a bug that was causing ACLs to seemingly "disappear" - new on disk format version, bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_v3 bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_v2 accidentally included padding in disk_accounting_key; fortunately, 6.11 isn't out yet so we can fix this with another version bump" * tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-10' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: bcachefs: bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_v3 bcachefs: improve bch2_dev_usage_to_text() bcachefs: bch2_accounting_invalid() bcachefs: Switch to .get_inode_acl()
| * | | | | bcachefs: bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_v3Kent Overstreet2024-08-103-6/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_v2 erroneously had padding bytes in disk_accounting_key, which is a problem because we have to guarantee that all unused bytes in disk_accounting_key are zeroed. Fortunately 6.11 isn't out yet, so it's cheap to fix this by spinning a new version. Reported-by: Gabriel de Perthuis <g2p.code@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: improve bch2_dev_usage_to_text()Kent Overstreet2024-08-093-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a line for capacity Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: bch2_accounting_invalid()Kent Overstreet2024-08-094-8/+73
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement bch2_accounting_invalid(); check for junk at the end, and replicas accounting entries in particular need to be checked or we'll pop asserts later. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Switch to .get_inode_acl()Kent Overstreet2024-08-083-9/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | .set_acl() requires a dentry, and if one isn't passed it marks the VFS inode as not having an ACL. This has been causing inodes with ACLs to have them "disappear" on bcachefs filesystem, depending on which path those inodes get pulled into the cache from. Switching to .get_inode_acl(), like other local filesystems, fixes this. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
* | | | | | Merge tag '6.11-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds2024-08-106-17/+21
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - DFS fix - fix for security flags for requiring encryption - minor cleanup * tag '6.11-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: cifs_inval_name_dfs_link_error: correct the check for fullpath Fix spelling errors in Server Message Block smb3: fix setting SecurityFlags when encryption is required
| * | | | | | cifs: cifs_inval_name_dfs_link_error: correct the check for fullpathGleb Korobeynikov2024-08-091-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the always-true check tcon->origin_fullpath with check of server->leaf_fullpath See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219083 The check of the new @tcon will always be true during mounting, since @tcon->origin_fullpath will only be set after the tree is connected to the latest common resource, as well as checking if the prefix paths from it are fully accessible. Fixes: 3ae872de4107 ("smb: client: fix shared DFS root mounts with different prefixes") Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Korobeynikov <gkorobeynikov@astralinux.ru> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
| * | | | | | Fix spelling errors in Server Message BlockXiaxi Shen2024-08-084-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixed typos in various files under fs/smb/client/ Signed-off-by: Xiaxi Shen <shenxiaxi26@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
| * | | | | | smb3: fix setting SecurityFlags when encryption is requiredSteve French2024-08-083-5/+8
| | |_|_|_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Setting encryption as required in security flags was broken. For example (to require all mounts to be encrypted by setting): "echo 0x400c5 > /proc/fs/cifs/SecurityFlags" Would return "Invalid argument" and log "Unsupported security flags" This patch fixes that (e.g. allowing overriding the default for SecurityFlags 0x00c5, including 0x40000 to require seal, ie SMB3.1.1 encryption) so now that works and forces encryption on subsequent mounts. Acked-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
* | | | | | Merge tag 'trace-v6.11-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-08-083-13/+8
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Have reading of event format files test if the metadata still exists. When a event is freed, a flag (EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED) in the metadata is set to state that it is to prevent any new references to it from happening while waiting for existing references to close. When the last reference closes, the metadata is freed. But the "format" was missing a check to this flag (along with some other files) that allowed new references to happen, and a use-after-free bug to occur. - Have the trace event meta data use the refcount infrastructure instead of relying on its own atomic counters. - Have tracefs inodes use alloc_inode_sb() for allocation instead of using kmem_cache_alloc() directly. - Have eventfs_create_dir() return an ERR_PTR instead of NULL as the callers expect a real object or an ERR_PTR. - Have release_ei() use call_srcu() and not call_rcu() as all the protection is on SRCU and not RCU. - Fix ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to use the task passed in and not current. - Fix overflow bug in get_free_elt() where the counter can overflow the integer and cause an infinite loop. - Remove unused function ring_buffer_nr_pages() - Have tracefs freeing use the inode RCU infrastructure instead of creating its own. When the kernel had randomize structure fields enabled, the rcu field of the tracefs_inode was overlapping the rcu field of the inode structure, and corrupting it. Instead, use the destroy_inode() callback to do the initial cleanup of the code, and then have free_inode() free it. * tag 'trace-v6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracefs: Use generic inode RCU for synchronizing freeing ring-buffer: Remove unused function ring_buffer_nr_pages() tracing: Fix overflow in get_free_elt() function_graph: Fix the ret_stack used by ftrace_graph_ret_addr() eventfs: Use SRCU for freeing eventfs_inodes eventfs: Don't return NULL in eventfs_create_dir() tracefs: Fix inode allocation tracing: Use refcount for trace_event_file reference counter tracing: Have format file honor EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED
| * | | | | | tracefs: Use generic inode RCU for synchronizing freeingSteven Rostedt2024-08-082-10/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With structure layout randomization enabled for 'struct inode' we need to avoid overlapping any of the RCU-used / initialized-only-once members, e.g. i_lru or i_sb_list to not corrupt related list traversals when making use of the rcu_head. For an unlucky structure layout of 'struct inode' we may end up with the following splat when running the ftrace selftests: [<...>] list_del corruption, ffff888103ee2cb0->next (tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]) is NULL (prev is tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object]) [<...>] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [<...>] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:54! [<...>] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN [<...>] CPU: 3 PID: 2550 Comm: mount Tainted: G N 6.8.12-grsec+ #122 ed2f536ca62f28b087b90e3cc906a8d25b3ddc65 [<...>] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [<...>] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84656018>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x138/0x3e0 [<...>] Code: 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 03 5c d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 33 5a d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 e9 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 8f dd 89 31 c0 e8 2f [<...>] RSP: 0018:fffffe80416afaf0 EFLAGS: 00010283 [<...>] RAX: 0000000000000098 RBX: ffff888103ee2cb0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [<...>] RDX: ffffffff84655fe8 RSI: ffffffff89dd8b60 RDI: 0000000000000001 [<...>] RBP: ffff888103ee2cb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd0082d5f25 [<...>] R10: fffffe80416af92f R11: 0000000000000001 R12: fdf99c16731d9b6d [<...>] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88819ad4b8b8 R15: 0000000000000000 [<...>] RBX: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x108/0x3e0 [<...>] RSI: __func__.47+0x4340/0x4400 [<...>] RBP: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] RSP: process kstack fffffe80416afaf0+0x7af0/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe80416af928+0x7928/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R10: process kstack fffffe80416af92f+0x792f/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R14: tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] FS: 00006dcb380c1840(0000) GS:ffff8881e0600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [<...>] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [<...>] CR2: 000076ab72b30e84 CR3: 000000000b088004 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 shadow CR4: 0000000000360ef0 [<...>] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [<...>] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [<...>] ASID: 0003 [<...>] Stack: [<...>] ffffffff818a2315 00000000f5c856ee ffffffff896f1840 ffff888103ee2cb0 [<...>] ffff88812b6b9750 0000000079d714b6 fffffbfff1e9280b ffffffff8f49405f [<...>] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff888104457280 ffffffff8248b392 [<...>] Call Trace: [<...>] <TASK> [<...>] [<ffffffff818a2315>] ? lock_release+0x175/0x380 fffffe80416afaf0 [<...>] [<ffffffff8248b392>] list_lru_del+0x152/0x740 fffffe80416afb48 [<...>] [<ffffffff8248ba93>] list_lru_del_obj+0x113/0x280 fffffe80416afb88 [<...>] [<ffffffff8940fd19>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x119/0x200 fffffe80416afb90 [<...>] [<ffffffff8295b244>] iput_final+0x1c4/0x9a0 fffffe80416afbb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8293a52b>] dentry_unlink_inode+0x44b/0xaa0 fffffe80416afbf8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8293fefc>] __dentry_kill+0x23c/0xf00 fffffe80416afc40 [<...>] [<ffffffff8953a85f>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x1f/0xa0 fffffe80416afc48 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949ce5>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x1c5/0x760 fffffe80416afc70 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949b71>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x51/0x760 fffffe80416afc78 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949da8>] shrink_dentry_list+0x288/0x760 fffffe80416afc80 [<...>] [<ffffffff8294ae75>] shrink_dcache_sb+0x155/0x420 fffffe80416afcc8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8953a7c3>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x23/0xa0 fffffe80416afce0 [<...>] [<ffffffff8294ad20>] ? do_one_tree+0x140/0x140 fffffe80416afcf8 [<...>] [<ffffffff82997349>] ? do_remount+0x329/0xa00 fffffe80416afd18 [<...>] [<ffffffff83ebf7a1>] ? security_sb_remount+0x81/0x1c0 fffffe80416afd38 [<...>] [<ffffffff82892096>] reconfigure_super+0x856/0x14e0 fffffe80416afd70 [<...>] [<ffffffff815d1327>] ? ns_capable_common+0xe7/0x2a0 fffffe80416afd90 [<...>] [<ffffffff82997436>] do_remount+0x416/0xa00 fffffe80416afdd0 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ba4>] path_mount+0x5c4/0x900 fffffe80416afe28 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b25e0>] ? finish_automount+0x13a0/0x13a0 fffffe80416afe60 [<...>] [<ffffffff82903812>] ? user_path_at_empty+0xb2/0x140 fffffe80416afe88 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ff5>] do_mount+0x115/0x1c0 fffffe80416afeb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ee0>] ? path_mount+0x900/0x900 fffffe80416afed8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8272461c>] ? __kasan_check_write+0x1c/0xa0 fffffe80416afee0 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b31cf>] __do_sys_mount+0x12f/0x280 fffffe80416aff30 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b36cd>] __x64_sys_mount+0xcd/0x2e0 fffffe80416aff70 [<...>] [<ffffffff819f8818>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x218/0x380 fffffe80416aff88 [<...>] [<ffffffff8111655e>] x64_sys_call+0x5d5e/0x6720 fffffe80416affa8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8952756d>] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x3c0 fffffe80416affb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8100119b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4c/0x87 fffffe80416affe8 [<...>] </TASK> [<...>] <PTREGS> [<...>] RIP: 0033:[<00006dcb382ff66a>] vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] Code: 48 8b 0d 29 18 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f6 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [<...>] RSP: 002b:0000763d68192558 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [<...>] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006dcb38433264 RCX: 00006dcb382ff66a [<...>] RDX: 000017c3e0d11210 RSI: 000017c3e0d1a5a0 RDI: 000017c3e0d1ae70 [<...>] RBP: 000017c3e0d10fb0 R08: 000017c3e0d11260 R09: 00006dcb383d1be0 [<...>] R10: 000000000020002e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [<...>] R13: 000017c3e0d1ae70 R14: 000017c3e0d11210 R15: 000017c3e0d10fb0 [<...>] RBX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38433000-6dcb38434000 5b 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RCX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RDX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RSI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RDI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RBP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RSP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 763d68173000-763d68195000 7ffffffdd 100133(read|write|mayread|maywrite|growsdown|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R08: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R09: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb383d1000-6dcb383d3000 1cd 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R13: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R14: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R15: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] </PTREGS> [<...>] Modules linked in: [<...>] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The list debug message as well as RBX's symbolic value point out that the object in question was allocated from 'tracefs_inode_cache' and that the list's '->next' member is at offset 0. Dumping the layout of the relevant parts of 'struct tracefs_inode' gives the following: struct tracefs_inode { union { struct inode { struct list_head { struct list_head * next; /* 0 8 */ struct list_head * prev; /* 8 8 */ } i_lru; [...] } vfs_inode; struct callback_head { void (*func)(struct callback_head *); /* 0 8 */ struct callback_head * next; /* 8 8 */ } rcu; }; [...] }; Above shows that 'vfs_inode.i_lru' overlaps with 'rcu' which will destroy the 'i_lru' list as soon as the 'rcu' member gets used, e.g. in call_rcu() or later when calling the RCU callback. This will disturb concurrent list traversals as well as object reuse which assumes these list heads will keep their integrity. For reproduction, the following diff manually overlays 'i_lru' with 'rcu' as, otherwise, one would require some good portion of luck for gambling an unlucky RANDSTRUCT seed: --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ struct inode { umode_t i_mode; unsigned short i_opflags; kuid_t i_uid; + struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ kgid_t i_gid; unsigned int i_flags; @@ -690,7 +691,6 @@ struct inode { u16 i_wb_frn_avg_time; u16 i_wb_frn_history; #endif - struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ struct list_head i_sb_list; struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev writeback list */ union { The tracefs inode does not need to supply its own RCU delayed destruction of its inode. The inode code itself offers both a "destroy_inode()" callback that gets called when the last reference of the inode is released, and the "free_inode()" which is called after a RCU synchronization period from the "destroy_inode()". The tracefs code can unlink the inode from its list in the destroy_inode() callback, and the simply free it from the free_inode() callback. This should provide the same protection. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807115143.45927-3-minipli@grsecurity.net/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com> Cc: Ilkka =?utf-8?b?TmF1bGFww6TDpA==?= <digirigawa@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240807185402.61410544@gandalf.local.home Fixes: baa23a8d4360 ("tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options") Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | | | eventfs: Use SRCU for freeing eventfs_inodesMathias Krause2024-08-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To mirror the SRCU lock held in eventfs_iterate() when iterating over eventfs inodes, use call_srcu() to free them too. This was accidentally(?) degraded to RCU in commit 43aa6f97c2d0 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts"). Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240723210755.8970-1-minipli@grsecurity.net Fixes: 43aa6f97c2d0 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts") Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | | | eventfs: Don't return NULL in eventfs_create_dir()Mathias Krause2024-08-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 77a06c33a22d ("eventfs: Test for ei->is_freed when accessing ei->dentry") added another check, testing if the parent was freed after we released the mutex. If so, the function returns NULL. However, all callers expect it to either return a valid pointer or an error pointer, at least since commit 5264a2f4bb3b ("tracing: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in event_subsystem_dir()"). Returning NULL will therefore fail the error condition check in the caller. Fix this by substituting the NULL return value with a fitting error pointer. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 77a06c33a22d ("eventfs: Test for ei->is_freed when accessing ei->dentry") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240723122522.2724-1-minipli@grsecurity.net Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | | | tracefs: Fix inode allocationMathias Krause2024-08-081-1/+1
| |/ / / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The leading comment above alloc_inode_sb() is pretty explicit about it: /* * This must be used for allocating filesystems specific inodes to set * up the inode reclaim context correctly. */ Switch tracefs over to alloc_inode_sb() to make sure inodes are properly linked. Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240807115143.45927-2-minipli@grsecurity.net Fixes: ba37ff75e04b ("eventfs: Implement tracefs_inode_cache") Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | | | | Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-08' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds2024-08-0815-31/+95
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | |/ / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet: "Assorted little stuff: - lockdep fixup for lockdep_set_notrack_class() - we can now remove a device when using erasure coding without deadlocking, though we still hit other issues - the 'allocator stuck' timeout is now configurable, and messages are ratelimited. The default timeout has been increased from 10 seconds to 30" * tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-08' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: bcachefs: Use bch2_wait_on_allocator() in btree node alloc path bcachefs: Make allocator stuck timeout configurable, ratelimit messages bcachefs: Add missing path_traverse() to btree_iter_next_node() bcachefs: ec should not allocate from ro devs bcachefs: Improved allocator debugging for ec bcachefs: Add missing bch2_trans_begin() call bcachefs: Add a comment for bucket helper types bcachefs: Don't rely on implicit unsigned -> signed integer conversion lockdep: Fix lockdep_set_notrack_class() for CONFIG_LOCK_STAT bcachefs: Fix double free of ca->buckets_nouse
| * | | | | bcachefs: Use bch2_wait_on_allocator() in btree node alloc pathKent Overstreet2024-08-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the allocator gets stuck, we need to know why. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Make allocator stuck timeout configurable, ratelimit messagesKent Overstreet2024-08-088-12/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Limit these messages to once every 2 minutes to avoid spamming logs; with multiple devices the output can be quite significant. Also, up the default timeout to 30 seconds from 10 seconds. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Add missing path_traverse() to btree_iter_next_node()Kent Overstreet2024-08-081-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a bug exposed by the next path - we pop an assert in path_set_should_be_locked(). Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: ec should not allocate from ro devsKent Overstreet2024-08-071-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a device removal deadlock when using erasure coding. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Improved allocator debugging for ecKent Overstreet2024-08-074-15/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | chasing down a device removal deadlock with erasure coding Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Add missing bch2_trans_begin() callKent Overstreet2024-08-071-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Add a comment for bucket helper typesKent Overstreet2024-08-071-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We've had bugs in the past with incorrect integer conversions in disk accounting code, which is why bucket helpers now always return s64s; add a comment explaining this. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
| * | | | | bcachefs: Don't rely on implicit unsigned -> signed integer conversionKent Overstreet2024-08-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit integer conversion is a fertile source of bugs, and we really would rather not have the min()/max() macros doing it implicitly. bcachefs appears to be the only place in the kernel where this happens, so let's fix it. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>