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* ALSA: control: Track in-flight control read/write/tlv accessesTakashi Iwai2021-05-251-0/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although the power state check is performed in various places (e.g. at the entrance of quite a few ioctls), there can be still some pending tasks that already went into the ioctl handler or other ops, and those may access the hardware even after the power state check. For example, kcontrol access ioctl paths that call info/get/put callbacks may update the hardware registers. If a system wants to assure the free from such hw access (like the case of PCI rescan feature we're going to implement in future), this situation must be avoided, and we have to sync such in-flight tasks finishing beforehand. For that purpose, this patch introduces a few new things in core code: - A refcount, power_ref, and a wait queue, power_ref_sleep, to the card object - A few new helpers, snd_power_ref(), snd_power_unref(), snd_power_ref_and_wait(), and snd_power_sync_ref() In the code paths that call kctl info/read/write/tlv ops, we check the power state with the newly introduced snd_power_ref_and_wait(). This function also takes the card.power_ref refcount for tracking this in-flight task. Once after the access finishes, snd_power_unref() is called to released the refcount in return. So the driver can sync via snd_power_sync_ref() assuring that all in-flight tasks have been finished. As of this patch, snd_power_sync_ref() is called only at snd_card_disconnect(), but it'll be used in other places in future. Note that atomic_t is used for power_ref intentionally instead of refcount_t. It's because of the design of refcount_t type; refcount_t cannot be zero-based, and it cannot do dec_and_test() call for multiple times, hence it's not suitable for our purpose. Also, this patch changes snd_power_wait() to accept only SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0, which is the only value that makes sense. In later patch, the snd_power_wait() calls will be cleaned up. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Use READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE() for power state changeTakashi Iwai2021-05-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | We need proper barriers to handle the power state change of the card from different CPUs. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: control: Add memory consumption limit to user controlsTakashi Sakamoto2021-04-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ALSA control interface allows users to add arbitrary control elements (called "user controls" or "user elements"), and its resource usage is limited just by the max number of control sets (currently 32). This limit, however, is quite loose: each allocation of control set may have 1028 elements, and each element may have up to 512 bytes (ILP32) or 1024 bytes (LP64) of value data. Moreover, each control set may contain the enum strings and TLV data, which can be up to 64kB and 128kB, respectively. Totally, the whole memory consumption may go over 38MB -- it's quite large, and we'd rather like to reduce the size. OTOH, there have been other requests even to increase the max number of user elements; e.g. ALSA firewire stack require the more user controls, hence we want to raise the bar, too. For satisfying both requirements, this patch changes the management of user controls: instead of setting the upper limit of the number of user controls, we check the actual memory allocation size and set the upper limit of the total allocation in bytes. As long as the memory consumption stays below the limit, more user controls are allowed than the current limit 32. At the same time, we set the lower limit (8MB) as default than the current theoretical limit, in order to lower the risk of DoS. As a compromise for lowering the default limit, now the actual memory limit is defined as a module option, 'max_user_ctl_alloc_size', so that user can increase/decrease the limit if really needed, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5htur3zl5e.wl-tiwai@suse.de Co-developed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408103149.40357-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: jack: implement software jack injection via debugfsHui Wang2021-02-021-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change adds audio jack injection feature through debugfs, with this feature, we could validate alsa userspace changes by injecting plugin or plugout events to the non-phantom audio jacks. With this change, the sound core will build the folders $debugfs_mount_dir/sound/cardN if SND_DEBUG and DEBUG_FS are enabled. And if users also enable the SND_JACK_INJECTION_DEBUG, the jack injection nodes will be built in the folder cardN like below: $tree $debugfs_mount_dir/sound $debugfs_mount_dir/sound ├── card0 │   ├── HDMI_DP_pcm_10_Jack │   │   ├── jackin_inject │   │   ├── kctl_id │   │   ├── mask_bits │   │   ├── status │   │   ├── sw_inject_enable │   │   └── type ... │   └── HDMI_DP_pcm_9_Jack │   ├── jackin_inject │   ├── kctl_id │   ├── mask_bits │   ├── status │   ├── sw_inject_enable │   └── type └── card1 ├── HDMI_DP_pcm_5_Jack │   ├── jackin_inject │   ├── kctl_id │   ├── mask_bits │   ├── status │   ├── sw_inject_enable │   └── type ... ├── Headphone_Jack │   ├── jackin_inject │   ├── kctl_id │   ├── mask_bits │   ├── status │   ├── sw_inject_enable │   └── type └── Headset_Mic_Jack ├── jackin_inject ├── kctl_id ├── mask_bits ├── status ├── sw_inject_enable └── type The nodes kctl_id, mask_bits, status and type are read-only, users could check jack or jack_kctl's information through them. The nodes sw_inject_enable and jackin_inject are directly used for injection. The sw_inject_enable is read-write, users could check if software injection is enabled or not on this jack, and users could echo 1 or 0 to enable or disable software injection on this jack. Once the injection is enabled, the jack will not change by hardware events anymore, once the injection is disabled, the jack will restore the last reported hardware events to the jack. The jackin_inject is write-only, if the injection is enabled, users could echo 1 or 0 to this node to inject plugin or plugout events to this jack. For the detailed usage information on these nodes, please refer to Documentation/sound/designs/jack-injection.rst. Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210127085639.74954-2-hui.wang@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: fix kernel-doc markupsMauro Carvalho Chehab2020-10-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel-doc markups should use this format: identifier - description There is a common comment marked, instead, with kernel-doc notation. Some identifiers have different names between their prototypes and the kernel-doc markup. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/535182d6f55d7a7de293dda9676df68f5f60afc6.1603469755.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Add snd_device_get_state() helperTakashi Iwai2020-03-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | A new small helper to get the current state of the device registration for the given object. It'll be used for USB-audio driver to check the delayed device registrations. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200323170643.19181-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Set per-card upper limit of PCM buffer allocationsTakashi Iwai2020-01-211-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the available buffer allocation size for a PCM stream depends on the preallocated size; when a buffer has been preallocated, the max buffer size is set to that size, so that application won't re-allocate too much memory. OTOH, when no preallocation is done, each substream may allocate arbitrary size of buffers as long as snd_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max allows -- which can be quite high, HD-audio sets 1GB there. It means that the system may consume a high amount of pages for PCM buffers, and they are pinned and never swapped out. This can lead to OOM easily. For avoiding such a situation, this patch adds the upper limit per card. Each snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and _free_pages() calls are tracked and it will return an error if the total amount of buffers goes over the defined upper limit. The default value is set to 32MB, which should be really large enough for usual operations. If larger buffers are needed for any specific usage, it can be adjusted (also dynamically) via snd_pcm.max_alloc_per_card option. Setting zero there means no chceck is performed, and again, unlimited amount of buffers are allowed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120124423.11862-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Treat snd_device_ops as constTakashi Iwai2020-01-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | This is a preliminary patch to allow const for snd_device_ops definitions in each driver's code. The ops reference is read-only, hence it can be declared as const for further optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Add card sync_irq fieldTakashi Iwai2019-11-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Many PCI and other drivers performs snd_pcm_period_elapsed() simply in its interrupt handler, so the sync_stop operation is just to call synchronize_irq(). Instead of putting this call multiple times, introduce the common card->sync_irq field. When this field is set, PCM core performs synchronize_irq() for sync-stop operation. Each driver just needs to copy its local IRQ number to card->sync_irq, and that's all we need. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191117085308.23915-8-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner2019-05-301-16/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: core: Don't refer to snd_cards array directlyTakashi Iwai2019-04-171-2/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The snd_cards[] array holds the card pointers that have been currently registered, and it's exported for the external modules that may need to refer a card object. But accessing to this array can be racy against the driver probe or removal, as the card registration or free may happen concurrently. This patch gets rid of the direct access to snd_cards[] array and provides a helper function to give the card object from the index number with a refcount management. Then the caller can access to the given card object safely, and releases it via snd_card_unref(). While we're at it, add a proper comment to snd_card_unref() and make it an inlined function for type-safety, too. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: info: Move card id proc creation into info.cTakashi Iwai2019-02-061-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The creation of card's id proc file can be moved gracefully into info.c. Also, the assignment of card->proc_id is superfluous and can be dropped. So let's do it. Basically this is no functional change but code refactoring, but one potential behavior change is that now it returns properly the error code from snd_info_card_register(), which is a good thing (tm). Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Assure control device to be registered at lastTakashi Iwai2018-05-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit 289ca025ee1d ("ALSA: Use priority list for managing device list") changed the way to register/disconnect/free devices via a single priority list. This helped to make behavior consistent, but it also changed a slight behavior change: namely, the control device is registered earlier than others, while it was supposed to be the very last one. I've put SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL in the current position as the release of ctl elements often conflict with the private ctl elements some PCM or other components may create, which often leads to a double-free. But, the order of register and disconnect should be indeed fixed as expected in the early days: the control device gets registered at last, and disconnected at first. This patch changes the priority list order to move SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL as the last guy to assure the register / disconnect order. Meanwhile, for keeping the messy resource release order, manually treat the control and lowlevel devices as last freed one. Additional note: The lowlevel device is the device where a card driver creates at probe. And, we still keep the release order control -> lowlevel, as there might be link from a control element back to a lowlevel object. Fixes: 289ca025ee1d ("ALSA: Use priority list for managing device list") Reported-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com> Tested-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: add snd_card_disconnect_sync()Takashi Iwai2017-10-111-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case of user unbind ALSA driver during playing back / capturing, each driver needs to stop and remove it correctly. One note here is that we can't cancel from remove function in such case, because unbind operation doesn't check return value from remove function. So, we *must* stop and remove in this case. For this purpose, we need to sync (= wait) until the all top-level operations are canceled at remove function. For example, snd_card_free() processes the disconnection procedure at first, then waits for the completion. That's how the hot-unplug works safely. It's implemented, at least, in the top-level driver removal. Now for the lower level driver, we need a similar strategy. Notify to the toplevel for hot-unplug (disconnect in ALSA), and sync with the stop operation, then continue the rest of its own remove procedure. This patch adds snd_card_disconnect_sync(), and driver can use it from remove function. Note: the "lower level" driver here refers to a middle layer driver (e.g. ASoC components) that can be unbound freely during operation. Most of legacy ALSA helper drivers don't have such a problem because they can't be unbound. Note#2: snd_card_disconnect_sync() merely calls snd_card_disconnect() and syncs with closing all pending files. It takes only the files opened by user-space into account, and doesn't care about object refcounts. (The latter is handled by snd_card_free() completion call, BTW.) Also, the function doesn't free resources by itself. Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Get rid of card power_lockTakashi Iwai2017-08-301-13/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we're taking power_lock at each card component for assuring the power-up sequence, but it doesn't help anything in the implementation at the moment: it just serializes unnecessarily the callers, but it doesn't protect about the power state change itself. It used to have some usefulness in the early days where we managed the PM manually. But now the suspend/resume core procedure is beyond our hands, and power_lock lost its meaning. This patch drops the power_lock from allover the places. There shouldn't be any issues by this change, as it's no helper regarding the power state change. Rather we'll get better performance by removing the serialization; which is the only slight concern of any behavior change, but it can't be a showstopper, after all. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: control: obsolete user_ctl_lockTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-041-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | At a previous commit, concurrent requests for TLV data are maintained exclusively between read requests and write/command requests. TLV callback handlers in each driver has no risk from concurrent access for reference/change. In current implementation, 'struct snd_card' has a mutex to control concurrent accesses to user-defined element sets. This commit obsoletes it. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Use IS_ENABLED() in common headersTakashi Iwai2017-05-171-3/+3
| | | | | | | Simplify the ifdef conditions with IS_ENABLED() macro in the common sound headers. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Fix kernel-doc warningsTakashi Iwai2016-11-151-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | Several lines in sound/core.h get the kernel-doc warnings like ./include/sound/core.h:323: warning: No description found for parameter '...' where we use define like foo(x, args...) and "args" isn't mentioned in the comments. As an easy workaround, use simple __VA_ARGS__ for VLA in macros. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: hda_intel: add card number to irq descriptionHeiner Kallweit2016-01-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the info in /proc/interrupts doesn't allow to figure out which interrupt belongs to which card (HDMI, PCH, ..). Therefore add card details to the interrupt description. With the patch the info in /proc/interrupts looks like this: PCI-MSI 442368-edge snd_hda_intel:card1 PCI-MSI 49152-edge snd_hda_intel:card0 NOTE: this patch adds the new irq_descr field snd_card struct that is filled automatically at a card object creation. This can be used generically for other drivers as well. The changes for others will follow later -- tiwai Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Remove superfluous exit calls for proc entriesTakashi Iwai2015-04-241-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | Since each proc entry is freed automatically by the parent, we don't have to take care of its life cycle any longer. This allows us to reduce a few more lines of codes. Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Re-add snd_device_disconnect()Takashi Iwai2015-03-031-1/+2
| | | | | | | Revive snd_device_disconnect() again so that it can be called from the individual driver. This time, HD-audio will need it. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Add a helper to add a new attribute group to cardTakashi Iwai2015-02-061-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For assigning sysfs entries for a card device from the driver, introduce a new helper function, snd_card_add_dev_attr(). In this way, we can avoid the possible race between the device registration and the sysfs addition / removal. The driver can pass a new attribute group to add freely. This has to be called before snd_card_register(). Currently, up to two extra groups can be added. More than that, it'll return an error. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Drop snd_get_device() helperTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-1/+0
| | | | | | | | Since the device is no longer hidden but embedded into each component, we no longer need snd_get_device(). Let's drop it and relevant codes. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Simplify snd_device_register() variantsTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-35/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that all callers have been replaced with snd_device_register_for_dev(), let's drop the obsolete device registration code and concentrate only on the code handling struct device directly. That said, - remove the old snd_device_register(), - rename snd_device_register_for_dev() with snd_device_register(), - drop superfluous arguments from snd_device_register(), - change snd_unregister_device() to pass the device pointer directly Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: control: Embed struct deviceTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | This patch embeds a struct device for the control device into the card object and avoid the device creation at registration time. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Add a helper to initialize deviceTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-0/+2
| | | | | | | | Introduce a new helper function snd_device_initialize() to initialize the device object for sound devices. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Allow to pass the device object to snd_register_device*()Takashi Iwai2015-02-021-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | This is a preliminary patch for the further work on embedding struct device into each sound device instance. It changes snd_register_device*() helpers to receive the device object directly for skipping creating a device there. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: control: Protect user controls against concurrent accessLars-Peter Clausen2014-06-181-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The user-control put and get handlers as well as the tlv do not protect against concurrent access from multiple threads. Since the state of the control is not updated atomically it is possible that either two write operations or a write and a read operation race against each other. Both can lead to arbitrary memory disclosure. This patch introduces a new lock that protects user-controls from concurrent access. Since applications typically access controls sequentially than in parallel a single lock per card should be fine. Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Remove deprecated snd_card_create()Takashi Iwai2014-05-231-7/+0
| | | | | | Now all calls have been fixed, let's get rid of the old definition. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core - Define snd_pci_quirk without CONFIG_PCIDylan Reid2014-03-011-1/+14
| | | | | | | | The hda codecs all use this struct and, with an HDA platform driver, will be able to be built without PCI. Signed-off-by: Dylan Reid <dgreid@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Clean up snd_device_*() codesTakashi Iwai2014-02-251-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | A few code cleanups and optimizations. In addition, drop snd_device_disconnect() that isn't used at all, and drop the return values from snd_device_free*(). Another slight difference by this change is that now the device state will become always SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED no matter whether dev_register ops is present or not. It's for better consistency. There should be no impact for the current tree, as the state isn't checked. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Use priority list for managing device listTakashi Iwai2014-02-251-18/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Basically, the device type specifies the priority of the device to be registered / freed, too. However, the priority value isn't well utilized but only it's checked as a group. This results in inconsistent register and free order (where each of them should be in reversed direction). This patch simplifies the device list management code by simply inserting a list entry at creation time in an incremental order for the priority value. Since we can just follow the link for register, disconnect and free calls, we don't have to specify the group; so the whole enum definitions are also simplified as well. The visible change to outside is that the priorities of some object types are revisited. For example, now the SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL object is registered before others (control, PCM, etc) and, in return, released after others. Similarly, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC is in a lower priority than SNDRV_DEV_BUS for ensuring the dependency. Also, the unused SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE and SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL are removed as a cleanup. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Create sysfs attribute files via groupsTakashi Iwai2014-02-251-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of calling each time device_create_file(), create the groups of sysfs attribute files at once in a normal way. Add a new helper function, snd_get_device(), to return the associated device object, so that we can handle the sysfs addition locally. Since the sysfs file addition is done differently now, snd_add_device_sysfs_file() helper function is removed. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Drop __bitwise and typedefs for snd_device attributesTakashi Iwai2014-02-141-30/+33
| | | | | | | | Using __bitwise and typedefs for the attributes of snd_device struct isn't so useful, and rather it worsens the readability. Let's drop them and use the straightforward enum. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Use standard device refcount for card accountingTakashi Iwai2014-02-141-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | Drop the own refcount but use the standard device refcounting via get_device() and put_device(). Introduce a new completion to snd_card instead of the wait queue for syncing the last release, which is used in snd_card_free(). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Embed card device into struct snd_cardTakashi Iwai2014-02-141-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As prepared in the previous patch, we are ready to create a device struct for the card object in snd_card_create() now. This patch changes the scheme from the old style to: - embed a device struct for the card object into snd_card struct, - initialize the card device in snd_card_create() (but not register), - registration is done in snd_card_register() via device_add() The actual card device is stored in card->card_dev. The card->dev pointer is kept unchanged and pointing to the parent device as before for compatibility reason. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Mandate to pass a device pointer at card creation timeTakashi Iwai2014-02-121-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a part of preliminary works for modernizing the ALSA device structure. So far, we set card->dev at later point after the object creation. Because of this, the core layer doesn't always know which device is being handled before it's actually registered, and it makes impossible to show the device in error messages, for example. The first goal is to achieve a proper struct device initialization at the very beginning of probing. As a first step, this patch introduces snd_card_new() function (yes there was the same named function in the very past), in order to receive the parent device pointer from the very beginning. snd_card_create() is marked as deprecated. At this point, there is no functional change other than that. The actual change of the device creation scheme will follow later. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Drop unused name argument in snd_register_oss_device()Takashi Iwai2014-02-121-2/+1
| | | | | | | The last argument, name, of snd_oss_register_device() is nowhere referred in the function in the current code. Let's drop it. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Add snd_printd_ratelimit()Tim Gardner2013-08-191-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Direct calls to printk_limit() will emit log noise even when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not defined. Add a wrapper macro around printk_limit() that is conditionally defined by CONFIG_SND_DEBUG. Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Add kconfig to specify the max card numbersTakashi Iwai2013-05-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently ALSA supports up to 32 card instances when the dynamic minor is used. While 32 cards are usually big enough for normal use cases, there are sometimes weird requirements with more card support. Actually, this limitation, 32, comes from the index option, where you can pass the bit mask to assign the card. Other than that, we can actually give more cards up to the minor number limits (currently 256, which can be extended more, too). This patch adds a new Kconfig to specify the max card numbers, and changes a few places to accept more than 32 cards. The only incompatibility with high card numbers would be the handling of index option. The index option can be still used to pass the bitmask for card assignments, but this works only up to 32 slots. More than 32, no bitmask style option is available but only a single slot can be specified via index option. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: add/change some comments describing function return valuesYacine Belkadi2013-03-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | script/kernel-doc reports the following type of warnings (when run in verbose mode): Warning(sound/core/init.c:152): No description found for return value of 'snd_card_create' To fix that: - add missing descriptions of function return values - use "Return:" sections to describe those return values Along the way: - complete some descriptions - fix some typos Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Make snd_BUG_ON() always evaluate and return the conditional expressionChristine Spang2013-03-111-16/+8
| | | | | | | | | | Having snd_BUG_ON() only evaluate its conditional when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set leads to frequent bugs, since other similar macros in the kernel have different behavior. Let's make snd_BUG_ON() act like those macros so it will stop being accidentally misused. Signed-off-by: Christine Spang <christine.spang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Make snd_printd() and snd_printdd() inlineTakashi Iwai2013-01-251-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because currently snd_printd() and snd_printdd() macros are expanded to empty when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n, a compile warning like below appears sometimes, and we had to covert it by ugly ifdefs: sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c: In function ‘stac92hd71bxx_fixup_hp’: sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c:2434:24: warning: unused variable ‘spec’ [-Wunused-variable] For "fixing" these issues better, this patch replaces snd_printd() and snd_printdd() definitions with empty inline functions instead of macros. This should have the same effect but shut up warnings like above. But since we had already put ifdefs, changing to inline functions would trigger compile errors. So, such ifdefs is removed in this patch. In addition, snd_pci_quirk name field is defined only when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is set, and the reference to it in snd_printdd() argument triggers the build errors, too. For avoiding these errors, introduce a new macro snd_pci_quirk_name() that is defined no matter how the debug option is set. Reported-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instanceTakashi Iwai2012-10-301-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops. The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount instead of the empty list, too. Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: hda - hide HDMI/ELD printks unless snd.debug=2Fengguang Wu2012-04-101-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | Also remove two warnings when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set: sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c: In function ‘hdmi_intrinsic_event’: sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c:761:6: warning: unused variable ‘eldv’ [-Wunused-variable] sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c:760:6: warning: unused variable ‘pd’ [-Wunused-variable] Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* Merge tag 'device-for-3.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-03-241-3/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux Pull <linux/device.h> avoidance patches from Paul Gortmaker: "Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like: void foo(struct device *dev); and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the sub fields within the device struct. This allows us to significantly reduce the scope of headers including headers. For this instance, a reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct. Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two commits. One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then one to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir wherever possible." * tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dir device.h: cleanup users outside of linux/include (C files)
| * device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dirPaul Gortmaker2012-03-161-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The <linux/device.h> header includes a lot of stuff, and it in turn gets a lot of use just for the basic "struct device" which appears so often. Clean up the users as follows: 1) For those headers only needing "struct device" as a pointer in fcn args, replace the include with exactly that. 2) For headers not really using anything from device.h, simply delete the include altogether. 3) For headers relying on getting device.h implicitly before being included themselves, now explicitly include device.h 4) For files in which doing #1 or #2 uncovers an implicit dependency on some other header, fix by explicitly adding the required header(s). Any C files that were implicitly relying on device.h to be present have already been dealt with in advance. Total removals from #1 and #2: 51. Total additions coming from #3: 9. Total other implicit dependencies from #4: 7. As of 3.3-rc1, there were 110, so a net removal of 42 gives about a 38% reduction in device.h presence in include/* Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* | ALSA: Add #ifdef CONFIG_PCI guard for snd_pci_quirk_* functionsAxel Lin2012-01-301-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes below build warning when CONFIG_PCI is not set. CC sound/sound_core.o In file included from sound/sound_core.c:15: include/sound/core.h:454: warning: 'struct pci_dev' declared inside parameter list include/sound/core.h:454: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: add support for compressed devicesOmair Mohammed Abdullah2011-12-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Use the minor numbers 2 and 3 for audio compressed offload devices. Also add support for these devices in core Signed-off-by: Omair Mohammed Abdullah <omair.m.abdullah@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* Merge branch 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of ↵Linus Torvalds2011-11-071-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux * 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (230 commits) Revert "tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h" irq: don't put module.h into irq.h for tracking irqgen modules. bluetooth: macroize two small inlines to avoid module.h ip_vs.h: fix implicit use of module_get/module_put from module.h nf_conntrack.h: fix up fallout from implicit moduleparam.h presence include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible include: convert various register fcns to macros to avoid include chaining crypto.h: remove unused crypto_tfm_alg_modname() inline uwb.h: fix implicit use of asm/page.h for PAGE_SIZE pm_runtime.h: explicitly requires notifier.h linux/dmaengine.h: fix implicit use of bitmap.h and asm/page.h miscdevice.h: fix up implicit use of lists and types stop_machine.h: fix implicit use of smp.h for smp_processor_id of: fix implicit use of errno.h in include/linux/of.h of_platform.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h> acpi: remove module.h include from platform/aclinux.h miscdevice.h: delete unnecessary inclusion of module.h device_cgroup.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h> net: sch_generic remove redundant use of <linux/module.h> net: inet_timewait_sock doesnt need <linux/module.h> ... Fix up trivial conflicts (other header files, and removal of the ab3550 mfd driver) in - drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dibx000_common.c - drivers/media/video/{mt9m111.c,ov6650.c} - drivers/mfd/ab3550-core.c - include/linux/dmaengine.h
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