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* sched: Make select_fallback_rq() cpuset friendlyOleg Nesterov2010-04-021-0/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() helper to fix the cpuset problems with select_fallback_rq(). It can be called from any context and can't use any cpuset locks including task_lock(). It is called when the task doesn't have online cpus in ->cpus_allowed but ttwu/etc must be able to find a suitable cpu. I am not proud of this patch. Everything which needs such a fat comment can't be good even if correct. But I'd prefer to not change the locking rules in the code I hardly understand, and in any case I believe this simple change make the code much more correct compared to deadlocks we currently have. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100315091027.GA9155@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* sched: Kill the broken and deadlockable ↵Oleg Nesterov2010-04-021-26/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpuset_lock/cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked code This patch just states the fact the cpusets/cpuhotplug interaction is broken and removes the deadlockable code which only pretends to work. - cpuset_lock() doesn't really work. It is needed for cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked() but we can't take this lock in try_to_wake_up()->select_fallback_rq() path. - cpuset_lock() is deadlockable. Suppose that a task T bound to CPU takes callback_mutex. If cpu_down(CPU) happens before T drops callback_mutex stop_machine() preempts T, then migration_call(CPU_DEAD) tries to take cpuset_lock() and hangs forever because CPU is already dead and thus T can't be scheduled. - cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked() is deadlockable too. It takes task_lock() which is not irq-safe, but try_to_wake_up() can be called from irq. Kill them, and change select_fallback_rq() to use cpu_possible_mask, like we currently do without CONFIG_CPUSETS. Also, with or without this patch, with or without CONFIG_CPUSETS, the callers of select_fallback_rq() can race with each other or with set_cpus_allowed() pathes. The subsequent patches try to to fix these problems. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100315091003.GA9123@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpuset: alloc nodemask_t on the heap rather than the stackMiao Xie2010-03-251-28/+66
| | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: fix the problem that cpuset_mem_spread_node() returns an offline nodeMiao Xie2010-03-251-8/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpuset_mem_spread_node() returns an offline node, and causes an oops. This patch fixes it by initializing task->mems_allowed to node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], and updating task->mems_allowed when doing memory hotplug. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Tested-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched: Fix balance vs hotplug racePeter Zijlstra2009-12-061-7/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since (e761b77: cpu hotplug, sched: Introduce cpu_active_map and redo sched domain managment) we have cpu_active_mask which is suppose to rule scheduler migration and load-balancing, except it never (fully) did. The particular problem being solved here is a crash in try_to_wake_up() where select_task_rq() ends up selecting an offline cpu because select_task_rq_fair() trusts the sched_domain tree to reflect the current state of affairs, similarly select_task_rq_rt() trusts the root_domain. However, the sched_domains are updated from CPU_DEAD, which is after the cpu is taken offline and after stop_machine is done. Therefore it can race perfectly well with code assuming the domains are right. Cure this by building the domains from cpu_active_mask on CPU_DOWN_PREPARE. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpumask: Fix generate_sched_domains() for UPGeert Uytterhoeven2009-12-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit acc3f5d7cabbfd6cec71f0c1f9900621fa2d6ae7 ("cpumask: Partition_sched_domains takes array of cpumask_var_t") changed the function signature of generate_sched_domains() for the CONFIG_SMP=y case, but forgot to update the corresponding function for the CONFIG_SMP=n case, causing: kernel/cpuset.c:2073: warning: passing argument 1 of 'generate_sched_domains' from incompatible pointer type Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.2.00.0912062038070.5693@ayla.of.borg> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpumask: Partition_sched_domains takes array of cpumask_var_tRusty Russell2009-11-041-10/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently partition_sched_domains() takes a 'struct cpumask *doms_new' which is a kmalloc'ed array of cpumask_t. You can't have such an array if 'struct cpumask' is undefined, as we plan for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y. So, we make this an array of cpumask_var_t instead: this is the same for the CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=n case, but requires multiple allocations for the CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y case. Hence we add alloc_sched_domains() and free_sched_domains() functions. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> LKML-Reference: <200911031453.40668.rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Merge branch 'linus' into sched/coreIngo Molnar2009-10-251-14/+52
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: fs/proc/array.c Merge reason: resolve conflict and queue up dependent patch. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * cgroups: let ss->can_attach and ss->attach do whole threadgroups at a timeBen Blum2009-09-241-14/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alter the ss->can_attach and ss->attach functions to be able to deal with a whole threadgroup at a time, for use in cgroup_attach_proc. (This is a pre-patch to cgroup-procs-writable.patch.) Currently, new mode of the attach function can only tell the subsystem about the old cgroup of the threadgroup leader. No subsystem currently needs that information for each thread that's being moved, but if one were to be added (for example, one that counts tasks within a group) this bit would need to be reworked a bit to tell the subsystem the right information. [hidave.darkstar@gmail.com: fix build] Signed-off-by: Ben Blum <bblum@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | sched: Always show Cpus_allowed field in /proc/<pid>/statusHeiko Carstens2009-09-211-7/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Cpus_allowed fields in /proc/<pid>/status is currently only shown in case of CONFIG_CPUSETS. However their contents are also useful for the !CONFIG_CPUSETS case. So change the current behaviour and always show these fields. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20090921090627.GD4649@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpuset,mm: update tasks' mems_allowed in timeMiao Xie2009-06-171-138/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix allocating page cache/slab object on the unallowed node when memory spread is set by updating tasks' mems_allowed after its cpuset's mems is changed. In order to update tasks' mems_allowed in time, we must modify the code of memory policy. Because the memory policy is applied in the process's context originally. After applying this patch, one task directly manipulates anothers mems_allowed, and we use alloc_lock in the task_struct to protect mems_allowed and memory policy of the task. But in the fast path, we didn't use lock to protect them, because adding a lock may lead to performance regression. But if we don't add a lock,the task might see no nodes when changing cpuset's mems_allowed to some non-overlapping set. In order to avoid it, we set all new allowed nodes, then clear newly disallowed ones. [lee.schermerhorn@hp.com: The rework of mpol_new() to extract the adjusting of the node mask to apply cpuset and mpol flags "context" breaks set_mempolicy() and mbind() with MPOL_PREFERRED and a NULL nodemask--i.e., explicit local allocation. Fix this by adding the check for MPOL_PREFERRED and empty node mask to mpol_new_mpolicy(). Remove the now unneeded 'nodes = NULL' from mpol_new(). Note that mpol_new_mempolicy() is always called with a non-NULL 'nodes' parameter now that it has been removed from mpol_new(). Therefore, we don't need to test nodes for NULL before testing it for 'empty'. However, just to be extra paranoid, add a VM_BUG_ON() to verify this assumption.] [lee.schermerhorn@hp.com: I don't think the function name 'mpol_new_mempolicy' is descriptive enough to differentiate it from mpol_new(). This function applies cpuset set context, usually constraining nodes to those allowed by the cpuset. However, when the 'RELATIVE_NODES flag is set, it also translates the nodes. So I settled on 'mpol_set_nodemask()', because the comment block for mpol_new() mentions that we need to call this function to "set nodes". Some additional minor line length, whitespace and typo cleanup.] Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: update tasks' page/slab spread flags in timeMiao Xie2009-06-171-4/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the bug that the kernel didn't spread page cache/slab object evenly over all the allowed nodes when spread flags were set by updating tasks' page/slab spread flags in time. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: restructure the function cpuset_update_task_memory_state()Miao Xie2009-06-171-8/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel still allocates the page caches on old node after modifying its cpuset's mems when 'memory_spread_page' was set, or it didn't spread the page cache evenly over all the nodes that faulting task is allowed to usr after memory_spread_page was set. it is caused by the old mem_allowed and flags of the task, the current kernel doesn't updates them unless some function invokes cpuset_update_task_memory_state(), it is too late sometimes.We must update the mem_allowed and the flags of the tasks in time. Slab has the same problem. The following patches fix this bug by updating tasks' mem_allowed and spread flag after its cpuset's mems or spread flag is changed. This patch: Extract a function from cpuset_update_task_memory_state(). It will be used later for update tasks' page/slab spread flags after its cpuset's flag is set Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: remove some alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var callingYinghai Lu2009-06-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Now that we set up the slab allocator earlier, we can get rid of some alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var() calls in boot code. Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
* cpusets: prevent PF_THREAD_BOUND tasks from attaching to non-root cpusetsDavid Rientjes2009-04-031-8/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kthreads that have the PF_THREAD_BOUND bit set in their flags are bound to a specific cpu. Thus, their set of allowed cpus shall not change. This patch prevents such threads from attaching to non-root cpusets. They do not have mempolicies that restrict them to a subset of system nodes and, since their cpumask may never change, they cannot use any of the features of cpusets. The tasks will forever be a member of the root cpuset and will be returned when listing the tasks attached to that cpuset. Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: allow cpusets to be configured/built on non-SMP systemsPaul Menage2009-04-031-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow cpusets to be configured/built on non-SMP systems Currently it's impossible to build cpusets under UML on x86-64, since cpusets depends on SMP and x86-64 UML doesn't support SMP. There's code in cpusets that doesn't depend on SMP. This patch surrounds the minimum amount of cpusets code with #ifdef CONFIG_SMP in order to allow cpusets to build/run on UP systems (for testing purposes under UML). Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: replace zone allowed functions with node allowedDavid Rientjes2009-04-031-34/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cpuset_zone_allowed() variants are actually only a function of the zone's node. Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: remove struct cpuset_hotplug_scannerLi Zefan2009-04-031-14/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use cgroup_scanner.data, instead of introducing cpuset_hotplug_scanner. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: avoid changing cpuset's mems when errno returnedLi Zefan2009-04-031-9/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When writing to cpuset.mems, cpuset has to update its mems_allowed before calling update_tasks_nodemask(), but this function might return -ENOMEM. To avoid this rare case, we allocate the memory before changing mems_allowed, and then pass to update_tasks_nodemask(). Similar to what update_cpumask() does. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: rewrite update_tasks_nodemask()Li Zefan2009-04-031-70/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch uses cgroup_scan_tasks() to rebind tasks' vmas to new cpuset's mems_allowed. Not only simplify the code largely, but also avoid allocating an array to hold mm pointers of all the tasks in the cpuset. This array can be big (size > PAGESIZE) if we have lots of tasks in that cpuset, thus has a chance to fail the allocation when under memory stress. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: fix possible races in cpu/memory hotplugLi Zefan2009-04-031-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Change to cpuset->cpus_allowed and cpuset->mems_allowed should be protected by callback_mutex, otherwise the reader may read wrong cpus/mems. This is cpuset's lock rule. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cgroups: show correct file modeLi Zefan2009-04-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have some read-only files and write-only files, but currently they are all set to 0644, which is counter-intuitive and cause trouble for some cgroup tools like libcgroup. This patch adds 'mode' to struct cftype to allow cgroup subsys to set it's own files' file mode, and for the most cases cft->mode can be default to 0 and cgroup will figure out proper mode. Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: fix possible deadlock in async_rebuild_sched_domainsMiao Xie2009-01-191-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lockdep reported some possible circular locking info when we tested cpuset on NUMA/fake NUMA box. ======================================================= [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 2.6.29-rc1-00224-ga652504 #111 ------------------------------------------------------- bash/2968 is trying to acquire lock: (events){--..}, at: [<ffffffff8024c8cd>] flush_work+0x24/0xd8 but task is already holding lock: (cgroup_mutex){--..}, at: [<ffffffff8026ad1e>] cgroup_lock_live_group+0x12/0x29 which lock already depends on the new lock. ...... ------------------------------------------------------- Steps to reproduce: # mkdir /dev/cpuset # mount -t cpuset xxx /dev/cpuset # mkdir /dev/cpuset/0 # echo 0 > /dev/cpuset/0/cpus # echo 0 > /dev/cpuset/0/mems # echo 1 > /dev/cpuset/0/memory_migrate # cat /dev/zero > /dev/null & # echo $! > /dev/cpuset/0/tasks This is because async_rebuild_sched_domains has the following lock sequence: run_workqueue(async_rebuild_sched_domains) -> do_rebuild_sched_domains -> cgroup_lock But, attaching tasks when memory_migrate is set has following: cgroup_lock_live_group(cgroup_tasks_write) -> do_migrate_pages -> flush_work This patch fixes it by using a separate workqueue thread. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cgroups: consolidate cgroup documentsLi Zefan2009-01-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Move Documentation/cpusets.txt and Documentation/controllers/* to Documentation/cgroups/ Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: remove remaining pointers to cpumask_tLi Zefan2009-01-081-13/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: cleanups, use new cpumask API Final trivial cleanups: mainly s/cpumask_t/struct cpumask Note there is a FIXME in generate_sched_domains(). A future patch will change struct cpumask *doms to struct cpumask *doms[]. (I suppose Rusty will do this.) Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: convert cpuset->cpus_allowed to cpumask_var_tLi Zefan2009-01-081-40/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: use new cpumask API This patch mainly does the following things: - change cs->cpus_allowed from cpumask_t to cpumask_var_t - call alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var() for top_cpuset in cpuset_init_early() - call alloc_cpumask_var() for other cpusets - replace cpus_xxx() to cpumask_xxx() Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: don't allocate trial cpuset on stackLi Zefan2009-01-081-33/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: cleanups, reduce stack usage This patch prepares for the next patch. When we convert cpuset.cpus_allowed to cpumask_var_t, (trialcs = *cs) no longer works. Another result of this patch is reducing stack usage of trialcs. sizeof(*cs) can be as large as 148 bytes on x86_64, so it's really not good to have it on stack. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: convert cpuset_attach() to use cpumask_var_tLi Zefan2009-01-081-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: reduce stack usage Allocate a global cpumask_var_t at boot, and use it in cpuset_attach(), so we won't fail cpuset_attach(). Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: remove on stack cpumask_t in cpuset_can_attach()Li Zefan2009-01-081-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: reduce stack usage Just use cs->cpus_allowed, and no need to allocate a cpumask_var_t. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujistu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: remove on stack cpumask_t in cpuset_sprintf_cpulist()Li Zefan2009-01-081-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patchset converts cpuset to use new cpumask API, and thus remove on stack cpumask_t to reduce stack usage. Before: # cat kernel/cpuset.c include/linux/cpuset.h | grep -c cpumask_t 21 After: # cat kernel/cpuset.c include/linux/cpuset.h | grep -c cpumask_t 0 This patch: Impact: reduce stack usage It's safe to call cpulist_scnprintf inside callback_mutex, and thus we can just remove the cpumask_t and no need to allocate a cpumask_var_t. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: set task's cpu_allowed to cpu_possible_map when attaching it into ↵Miao Xie2009-01-081-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | top cpuset I found a bug on my dual-cpu box. I created a sub cpuset in top cpuset and assign 1 to its cpus. And then we attach some tasks into this sub cpuset. After this, we offline CPU1. Now, the tasks in this new cpuset are moved into top cpuset automatically because there is no cpu in sub cpuset. Then we online CPU1, we find all the tasks which doesn't belong to top cpuset originally just run on CPU0. We fix this bug by setting task's cpu_allowed to cpu_possible_map when attaching it into top cpuset. This method needn't modify the current behavior of cpusets on CPU hotplug, and all of tasks in top cpuset use cpu_possible_map to initialize their cpu_allowed. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: rcu_read_lock() to protect task_cs()Lai Jiangshan2009-01-081-8/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | task_cs() calls task_subsys_state(). We must use rcu_read_lock() to protect cgroup_subsys_state(). It's correct that top_cpuset is never freed, but cgroup_subsys_state() accesses css_set, this css_set maybe freed when task_cs() called. We use use rcu_read_lock() to protect it. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* oom: print triggering task's cpuset and mems allowedDavid Rientjes2009-01-071-0/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When cpusets are enabled, it's necessary to print the triggering task's set of allowable nodes so the subsequently printed meminfo can be interpreted correctly. We also print the task's cpuset name for informational purposes. [rientjes@google.com: task lock current before dereferencing cpuset] Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpumask: change cpumask_scnprintf, cpumask_parse_user, cpulist_parse, and ↵Rusty Russell2008-12-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpulist_scnprintf to take pointers. Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected. These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately they're rarely used, so we just change them over. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: mingo@redhat.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
* sched, cpusets: fix warning in kernel/cpuset.cIngo Molnar2008-11-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | this warning: kernel/cpuset.c: In function ‘generate_sched_domains’: kernel/cpuset.c:588: warning: ‘ndoms’ may be used uninitialized in this function triggers because GCC does not recognize that ndoms stays uninitialized only if doms is NULL - but that flow is covered at the end of generate_sched_domains(). Help out GCC by initializing this variable to 0. (that's prudent anyway) Also, this function needs a splitup and code flow simplification: with 160 lines length it's clearly too long. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpuset: update top cpuset's mems after adding a nodeMiao Xie2008-11-201-3/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After adding a node into the machine, top cpuset's mems isn't updated. By reviewing the code, we found that the update function cpuset_track_online_nodes() was invoked after node_states[N_ONLINE] changes. It is wrong because N_ONLINE just means node has pgdat, and if node has/added memory, we use N_HIGH_MEMORY. So, We should invoke the update function after node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] changes, just like its commit says. This patch fixes it. And we use notifier of memory hotplug instead of direct calling of cpuset_track_online_nodes(). Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: fix regression when failed to generate sched domainsLi Zefan2008-11-181-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: properly rebuild sched-domains on kmalloc() failure When cpuset failed to generate sched domains due to kmalloc() failure, the scheduler should fallback to the single partition 'fallback_doms' and rebuild sched domains, but now it only destroys but not rebuilds sched domains. The regression was introduced by: | commit dfb512ec4834116124da61d6c1ee10fd0aa32bd6 | Author: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> | Date: Fri Aug 29 13:11:41 2008 -0700 | | sched: arch_reinit_sched_domains() must destroy domains to force rebuild After the above commit, partition_sched_domains(0, NULL, NULL) will only destroy sched domains and partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL) will create the default sched domain. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpuset: use seq_*mask_* to print masksLai Jiangshan2008-10-201-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1) seq_file excepts that m->count == m->size when it's buf is full, so current code will causes bugs when buf is overflow. 2) There is not too good that cpuset accesses struct seq_file's fields directly. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset.c: remove extra variableRakib Mullick2008-10-201-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | Remove the use of int cpus_nonempty variable from 'update_flag' function. Signed-off-by: Md.Rakib H. Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpusets: scan_for_empty_cpusets(), cpuset doesn't seem to be so constFrederic Weisbecker2008-10-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a warning on latest -tip: kernel/cpuset.c: Dans la fonction «scan_for_empty_cpusets» : kernel/cpuset.c:1932: attention : passing argument 1 of «list_add_tail» discards qualifiers from pointer target type Actually the struct cpuset *root passed in parameter to scan_for_empty_cpusets is not supposed to be const since an entry is added on the tail of its list. Just correct the qualifier. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpuset: avoid changing cpuset's cpus when -errno returnedLi Zefan2008-09-131-22/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After the patch: commit 0b2f630a28d53b5a2082a5275bc3334b10373508 Author: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Date: Fri Jul 25 01:47:21 2008 -0700 cpusets: restructure the function update_cpumask() and update_nodemask() It might happen that 'echo 0 > /cpuset/sub/cpus' returned failure but 'cpus' has been changed, because cpus was changed before calling heap_init() which may return -ENOMEM. This patch restores the orginal behavior. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched, cpuset: rework sched domains and CPU hotplug handling (v4)Max Krasnyansky2008-08-141-130/+182
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is an updated version of my previous cpuset patch on top of the latest mainline git. The patch fixes CPU hotplug handling issues in the current cpusets code. Namely circular locking in rebuild_sched_domains() and unsafe access to the cpu_online_map in the cpuset cpu hotplug handler. This version includes changes suggested by Paul Jackson (naming, comments, style, etc). I also got rid of the separate workqueue thread because it is now safe to call get_online_cpus() from workqueue callbacks. Here are some more details: rebuild_sched_domains() is the only way to rebuild sched domains correctly based on the current cpuset settings. What this means is that we need to be able to call it from different contexts, like cpu hotplug for example. Also latest scheduler code in -tip now calls rebuild_sched_domains() directly from functions like arch_reinit_sched_domains(). In order to support that properly we need to rework cpuset locking rules to avoid circular dependencies, which is what this patch does. New lock nesting rules are explained in the comments. We can now safely call rebuild_sched_domains() from virtually any context. The only requirement is that it needs to be called under get_online_cpus(). This allows cpu hotplug handlers and the scheduler to call rebuild_sched_domains() directly. The rest of the cpuset code now offloads sched domains rebuilds to a workqueue (async_rebuild_sched_domains()). This version of the patch addresses comments from the previous review. I fixed all miss-formated comments and trailing spaces. I also factored out the code that builds domain masks and split up CPU and memory hotplug handling. This was needed to simplify locking, to avoid unsafe access to the cpu_online_map from mem hotplug handler, and in general to make things cleaner. The patch passes moderate testing (building kernel with -j 16, creating & removing domains and bringing cpus off/online at the same time) on the quad-core2 based machine. It passes lockdep checks, even with preemptable RCU enabled. This time I also tested in with suspend/resume path and everything is working as expected. Signed-off-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: menage@google.com Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: vegard.nossum@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* cpuset: clean up cpuset hierarchy traversal codeLi Zefan2008-07-301-13/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use cpuset.stack_list rather than kfifo, so we avoid memory allocation for kfifo. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: fix wrong calculation of relax domain levelLi Zefan2008-07-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When multiple cpusets are overlapping in their 'cpus' and hence they form a single sched domain, the largest sched_relax_domain_level among those should be used. But when top_cpuset's sched_load_balance is set, its sched_relax_domain_level is used regardless other sub-cpusets'. This patch fixes it by walking the cpuset hierarchy to find the largest sched_relax_domain_level. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: speed up sched domain partitionLai Jiangshan2008-07-301-4/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All child cpusets contain a subset of the parent's cpus, so we can skip them when partitioning sched domains. This decreases 'csa' greately for cpusets with multi-level hierarchy. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: a bit cleanup for scan_for_empty_cpusets()Li Zefan2008-07-301-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | clean up hierarchy traversal code Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: two minor code-cleanupsLai Jiangshan2008-07-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In cpuset_update_task_memory_state() local variable struct task_struct *tsk = current; And local variable tsk is used 14 times and statement task_cs(tsk) is used twice in this function. So using task_cs(tsk) instead of task_cs(current) is better for readability. And "(struct cgroup_scanner *)&scan" is not good for readability also. (and "container_of" is used in cpuset_do_move_task(), not "(cpuset_hotplug_scanner *)scan") Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: code-cleanup for started_afterLai Jiangshan2008-07-251-31/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | cgroup(cgroup_scan_tasks) will initialize heap->gt for us. This patch removes started_after() and its helper-function. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: don't pass empty cpumasks to partition_sched_domains()Lai Jiangshan2008-07-251-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I create lots of empty cpusets(empty cpumasks) and turn off the "sched_load_balance" in top cpuset. I found that all these empty cpumasks are passed to partition_sched_domains() in rebuild_sched_domains(), it's very time-consuming for partition_sched_domains() and it's not need. It also reduce memory consumed and some works in rebuild_sched_domains() too. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpuset: avoid unnecessary sched domains rebuildingLi Zefan2008-07-251-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When changing 'sched_relax_domain_level', don't rebuild sched domains if 'cpus' is empty or 'sched_load_balance' is not set. Also make the comments of rebuild_sched_domains() more readable. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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