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* perf/hw_breakpoint: use ERR_PTR_PCPU(), IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() macrosUros Bizjak2024-11-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use ERR_PTR_PCPU() when returning error pointer in the percpu address space. Use IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() when returning the error pointer from the percpu address space. These macros add intermediate cast to unsigned long when switching named address spaces. The patch will avoid future build errors due to pointer address space mismatch with enabled strict percpu address space checks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924090813.1353586-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove arch breakpoint hooksBenjamin Gray2023-08-161-28/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | PowerPC was the only user of these hooks, and has been refactored to no longer require them. There is no need to keep them around, so remove them to reduce complexity. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230801011744.153973-8-bgray@linux.ibm.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutexPeter Zijlstra2022-10-041-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Perf fuzzer gifted a lockdep splat: perf_event_init_context() mutex_lock(parent_ctx->mutex); (B) inherit_task_group() inherit_group() inherit_event() perf_event_alloc() perf_try_init_event() := hw_breakpoint_event_init() register_perf_hw_breakpoint() mutex_lock(child->perf_event_mutex); (A) Which is against the normal (documented) order. Now, this is a false positive in that child is not published yet, but also inherited events never end up on ->perf_event_list. Annotate this one away. Fixes: 0912037fec11 ("perf/hw_breakpoint: Reduce contention with large number of tasks") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize toggle_bp_slot() for CPU-independent task targetsMarco Elver2022-08-301-31/+124
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can still see that a majority of the time is spent hashing task pointers: ... 16.98% [kernel] [k] rhashtable_jhash2 ... Doing the bookkeeping in toggle_bp_slots() is currently O(#cpus), calling task_bp_pinned() for each CPU, even if task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent. The reason for this is to update the per-CPU 'tsk_pinned' histogram. To optimize the CPU-independent case to O(1), keep a separate CPU-independent 'tsk_pinned_all' histogram. The major source of complexity are transitions between "all CPU-independent task breakpoints" and "mixed CPU-independent and CPU-dependent task breakpoints". The code comments list all cases that require handling. After this optimization: | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism | Total time: 1.758 [sec] | | 34.336621 usecs/op | 4395.087500 usecs/op/cpu 38.08% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath 10.81% [kernel] [k] smp_cfm_core_cond 3.01% [kernel] [k] update_sg_lb_stats 2.58% [kernel] [k] osq_lock 2.57% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order 1.45% [kernel] [k] find_next_bit 1.21% [kernel] [k] flush_tlb_func_common 1.01% [kernel] [k] arch_install_hw_breakpoint Showing that the time spent hashing keys has become insignificant. With the given benchmark parameters, that's an improvement of 12% compared with the old O(#cpus) version. And finally, using the less aggressive parameters from the preceding changes, we now observe: | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 0.067 [sec] | | 35.292187 usecs/op | 2258.700000 usecs/op/cpu Which is an improvement of 12% compared to without the histogram optimizations (baseline is 40 usecs/op). This is now on par with the theoretical ideal (constraints disabled), and only 12% slower than no breakpoints at all. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-15-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize max_bp_pinned_slots() for CPU-independent task ↵Marco Elver2022-08-301-4/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | targets Running the perf benchmark with (note: more aggressive parameters vs. preceding changes, but same 256 CPUs host): | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism | Total time: 1.989 [sec] | | 38.854160 usecs/op | 4973.332500 usecs/op/cpu 20.43% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath 18.75% [kernel] [k] osq_lock 16.98% [kernel] [k] rhashtable_jhash2 8.34% [kernel] [k] task_bp_pinned 4.23% [kernel] [k] smp_cfm_core_cond 3.65% [kernel] [k] bcmp 2.83% [kernel] [k] toggle_bp_slot 1.87% [kernel] [k] find_next_bit 1.49% [kernel] [k] __reserve_bp_slot We can see that a majority of the time is now spent hashing task pointers to index into task_bps_ht in task_bp_pinned(). Obtaining the max_bp_pinned_slots() for CPU-independent task targets currently is O(#cpus), and calls task_bp_pinned() for each CPU, even if the result of task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent. The loop in max_bp_pinned_slots() wants to compute the maximum slots across all CPUs. If task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent, we can do so by obtaining the max slots across all CPUs and adding task_bp_pinned(). To do so in O(1), use a bp_slots_histogram for CPU-pinned slots. After this optimization: | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism | Total time: 1.930 [sec] | | 37.697832 usecs/op | 4825.322500 usecs/op/cpu 19.13% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath 18.21% [kernel] [k] rhashtable_jhash2 15.46% [kernel] [k] osq_lock 6.27% [kernel] [k] toggle_bp_slot 5.91% [kernel] [k] task_bp_pinned 5.05% [kernel] [k] smp_cfm_core_cond 1.78% [kernel] [k] update_sg_lb_stats 1.36% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order 1.34% [kernel] [k] find_next_bit 1.19% [kernel] [k] bcmp Suggesting that time spent in task_bp_pinned() has been reduced. However, we're still hashing too much, which will be addressed in the subsequent change. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-14-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Introduce bp_slots_histogramMarco Elver2022-08-301-33/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Factor out the existing `atomic_t count[N]` into its own struct called 'bp_slots_histogram', to generalize and make its intent clearer in preparation of reusing elsewhere. The basic idea of bucketing "total uses of N slots" resembles a histogram, so calling it such seems most intuitive. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-13-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Reduce contention with large number of tasksMarco Elver2022-08-301-28/+133
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While optimizing task_bp_pinned()'s runtime complexity to O(1) on average helps reduce time spent in the critical section, we still suffer due to serializing everything via 'nr_bp_mutex'. Indeed, a profile shows that now contention is the biggest issue: 95.93% [kernel] [k] osq_lock 0.70% [kernel] [k] mutex_spin_on_owner 0.22% [kernel] [k] smp_cfm_core_cond 0.18% [kernel] [k] task_bp_pinned 0.18% [kernel] [k] rhashtable_jhash2 0.15% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath when running the breakpoint benchmark with (system with 256 CPUs): | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 0.207 [sec] | | 108.267188 usecs/op | 6929.100000 usecs/op/cpu The main concern for synchronizing the breakpoint constraints data is that a consistent snapshot of the per-CPU and per-task data is observed. The access pattern is as follows: 1. If the target is a task: the task's pinned breakpoints are counted, checked for space, and then appended to; only bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned is used to check for conflicts with CPU-only breakpoints; bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned are incremented/decremented, but otherwise unused. 2. If the target is a CPU: bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned are counted, along with bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned; after a successful check, cpu_pinned is incremented. No per-task breakpoints are checked. Since rhltable safely synchronizes insertions/deletions, we can allow concurrency as follows: 1. If the target is a task: independent tasks may update and check the constraints concurrently, but same-task target calls need to be serialized; since bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned is only updated, but not checked, these modifications can happen concurrently by switching tsk_pinned to atomic_t. 2. If the target is a CPU: access to the per-CPU constraints needs to be serialized with other CPU-target and task-target callers (to stabilize the bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned snapshot). We can allow the above concurrency by introducing a per-CPU constraints data reader-writer lock (bp_cpuinfo_sem), and per-task mutexes (reuses task_struct::perf_event_mutex): 1. If the target is a task: acquires perf_event_mutex, and acquires bp_cpuinfo_sem as a reader. The choice of percpu-rwsem minimizes contention in the presence of many read-lock but few write-lock acquisitions: we assume many orders of magnitude more task target breakpoints creations/destructions than CPU target breakpoints. 2. If the target is a CPU: acquires bp_cpuinfo_sem as a writer. With these changes, contention with thousands of tasks is reduced to the point where waiting on locking no longer dominates the profile: | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 0.077 [sec] | | 40.201563 usecs/op | 2572.900000 usecs/op/cpu 21.54% [kernel] [k] task_bp_pinned 20.18% [kernel] [k] rhashtable_jhash2 6.81% [kernel] [k] toggle_bp_slot 5.47% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath 3.75% [kernel] [k] smp_cfm_core_cond 3.48% [kernel] [k] bcmp On this particular setup that's a speedup of 2.7x. We're also getting closer to the theoretical ideal performance through optimizations in hw_breakpoint.c -- constraints accounting disabled: | perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 0.067 [sec] | | 35.286458 usecs/op | 2258.333333 usecs/op/cpu Which means the current implementation is ~12% slower than the theoretical ideal. For reference, performance without any breakpoints: | $> bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 0 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 0 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 0.060 [sec] | | 31.365625 usecs/op | 2007.400000 usecs/op/cpu On a system with 256 CPUs, the theoretical ideal is only ~12% slower than no breakpoints at all; the current implementation is ~28% slower. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-12-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove useless code related to flexible breakpointsMarco Elver2022-08-301-40/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Flexible breakpoints have never been implemented, with bp_cpuinfo::flexible always being 0. Unfortunately, they still occupy 4 bytes in each bp_cpuinfo and bp_busy_slots, as well as computing the max flexible count in fetch_bp_busy_slots(). This again causes suboptimal code generation, when we always know that `!!slots.flexible` will be 0. Just get rid of the flexible "placeholder" and remove all real code related to it. Make a note in the comment related to the constraints algorithm but don't remove them from the algorithm, so that if in future flexible breakpoints need supporting, it should be trivial to revive them (along with reverting this change). Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-9-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Make hw_breakpoint_weight() inlinableMarco Elver2022-08-301-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to being a __weak function, hw_breakpoint_weight() will cause the compiler to always emit a call to it. This generates unnecessarily bad code (register spills etc.) for no good reason; in fact it appears in profiles of `perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512`: ... 0.70% [kernel] [k] hw_breakpoint_weight ... While a small percentage, no architecture defines its own hw_breakpoint_weight() nor are there users outside hw_breakpoint.c, which makes the fact it is currently __weak a poor choice. Change hw_breakpoint_weight()'s definition to follow a similar protocol to hw_breakpoint_slots(), such that if <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> defines hw_breakpoint_weight(), we'll use it instead. The result is that it is inlined and no longer shows up in profiles. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-8-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize constant number of breakpoint slotsMarco Elver2022-08-301-33/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Optimize internal hw_breakpoint state if the architecture's number of breakpoint slots is constant. This avoids several kmalloc() calls and potentially unnecessary failures if the allocations fail, as well as subtly improves code generation and cache locality. The protocol is that if an architecture defines hw_breakpoint_slots via the preprocessor, it must be constant and the same for all types. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-7-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Mark data __ro_after_initMarco Elver2022-08-301-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Mark read-only data after initialization as __ro_after_init. While we are here, turn 'constraints_initialized' into a bool. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-6-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize list of per-task breakpointsMarco Elver2022-08-301-21/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On a machine with 256 CPUs, running the recently added perf breakpoint benchmark results in: | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 236.418 [sec] | | 123134.794271 usecs/op | 7880626.833333 usecs/op/cpu The benchmark tests inherited breakpoint perf events across many threads. Looking at a perf profile, we can see that the majority of the time is spent in various hw_breakpoint.c functions, which execute within the 'nr_bp_mutex' critical sections which then results in contention on that mutex as well: 37.27% [kernel] [k] osq_lock 34.92% [kernel] [k] mutex_spin_on_owner 12.15% [kernel] [k] toggle_bp_slot 11.90% [kernel] [k] __reserve_bp_slot The culprit here is task_bp_pinned(), which has a runtime complexity of O(#tasks) due to storing all task breakpoints in the same list and iterating through that list looking for a matching task. Clearly, this does not scale to thousands of tasks. Instead, make use of the "rhashtable" variant "rhltable" which stores multiple items with the same key in a list. This results in average runtime complexity of O(1) for task_bp_pinned(). With the optimization, the benchmark shows: | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark: | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism | Total time: 0.208 [sec] | | 108.422396 usecs/op | 6939.033333 usecs/op/cpu On this particular setup that's a speedup of ~1135x. While one option would be to make task_struct a breakpoint list node, this would only further bloat task_struct for infrequently used data. Furthermore, after all optimizations in this series, there's no evidence it would result in better performance: later optimizations make the time spent looking up entries in the hash table negligible (we'll reach the theoretical ideal performance i.e. no constraints). Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-5-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Clean up headersMarco Elver2022-08-301-10/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Clean up headers: - Remove unused <linux/kallsyms.h> - Remove unused <linux/kprobes.h> - Remove unused <linux/module.h> - Remove unused <linux/smp.h> - Add <linux/export.h> for EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). - Add <linux/mutex.h> for mutex. - Sort alphabetically. - Move <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> to top to test it compiles on its own. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-4-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Provide hw_breakpoint_is_used() and use in testMarco Elver2022-08-301-0/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide hw_breakpoint_is_used() to check if breakpoints are in use on the system. Use it in the KUnit test to verify the global state before and after a test case. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-3-elver@google.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functionsSebastian Andrzej Siewior2021-08-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803141621.780504-12-bigeasy@linutronix.de
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix DocBook warnings in perf hw_breakpointHaocheng Xie2021-05-271-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Fix the following W=1 kernel build warning(s): kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:461: warning: Function parameter or member 'context' not described in 'register_user_hw_breakpoint' kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:560: warning: Function parameter or member 'context' not described in 'register_wide_hw_breakpoint' Signed-off-by: Haocheng Xie <xiehaocheng.cn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527031947.1801-4-xiehaocheng.cn@gmail.com
* powerpc/watchpoint: Don't allow concurrent perf and ptrace eventsRavi Bangoria2020-05-181-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With Book3s DAWR, ptrace and perf watchpoints on powerpc behaves differently. Ptrace watchpoint works in one-shot mode and generates signal before executing instruction. It's ptrace user's job to single-step the instruction and re-enable the watchpoint. OTOH, in case of perf watchpoint, kernel emulates/single-steps the instruction and then generates event. If perf and ptrace creates two events with same or overlapping address ranges, it's ambiguous to decide who should single-step the instruction. Because of this issue, don't allow perf and ptrace watchpoint at the same time if their address range overlaps. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514111741.97993-15-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix arch_hw_breakpoint use-before-initializationMark-PK Tsai2019-09-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we disable the compiler's auto-initialization feature, if -fplugin-arg-structleak_plugin-byref or -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern are disabled, arch_hw_breakpoint may be used before initialization after: 9a4903dde2c86 ("perf/hw_breakpoint: Split attribute parse and commit") On our ARM platform, the struct step_ctrl in arch_hw_breakpoint, which used to be zero-initialized by kzalloc(), may be used in arch_install_hw_breakpoint() without initialization. Signed-off-by: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alix Wu <alix.wu@mediatek.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: YJ Chiang <yj.chiang@mediatek.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906060115.9460-1-mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com [ Minor edits. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoints: Convert to SPDX license identifierThomas Gleixner2019-02-041-14/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the license boiler plate with a SPDX license identifier. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116111308.105855650@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf: Fix typos in commentsIngo Molnar2018-12-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix two typos in kernel/events/*. No change in functionality intended. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Enable breakpoint in modify_user_hw_breakpointJiri Olsa2018-08-301-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we enable the breakpoint back only if the breakpoint modification was successful. If it fails we can leave the breakpoint in disabled state with attr->disabled == 0. We can safely enable the breakpoint back for both the fail and success paths by checking the bp->attr.disabled, which either holds the new 'requested' disabled state or the original breakpoint state. Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827091228.2878-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove superfluous bp->attr.disabled = 0Jiri Olsa2018-08-301-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once the breakpoint was succesfully modified, the attr->disabled value is in bp->attr.disabled. So there's no reason to set it again, removing that. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827091228.2878-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Modify breakpoint even if the new attr has disabled setJiri Olsa2018-08-301-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to change the breakpoint even if the attr with new fields has disabled set to true. Current code prevents following user code to change the breakpoint address: ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, child, offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]), addr_1) ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, child, offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]), addr_2) ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, child, offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]), dr7) The first PTRACE_POKEUSER creates the breakpoint with attr.disabled set to true: ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(nr = 0) struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr]; ptrace_register_breakpoint(..., disabled = true) ptrace_fill_bp_fields(..., disabled) register_user_hw_breakpoint So the second PTRACE_POKEUSER will be omitted: ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(nr = 0) struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr]; struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr; modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr) if (!attr->disabled) modify_user_hw_breakpoint_check Reported-by: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827091228.2878-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Clean up and consolidate modify_user_hw_breakpoint_check()Frederic Weisbecker2018-06-261-19/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the dance around old and new attributes. Just don't modify the previous breakpoint at all until we have verified everything. Original-patch-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-13-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Pass new breakpoint type to modify_breakpoint_slot()Frederic Weisbecker2018-06-261-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We soon won't be able to rely on bp->attr anymore to get the new type of the modifying breakpoint because the new attributes are going to be copied only once we successfully modified the breakpoint slot. This will fix the current misdesigned layout where the new attr are copied to the modifying breakpoint before we actually know if the modification will be validated. In order to prepare for that, allow modify_breakpoint_slot() to take the new breakpoint type. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-12-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove default hw_breakpoint_arch_parse()Frederic Weisbecker2018-06-261-17/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures have implemented it, we can now remove the poor weak version. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-11-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Pass arch breakpoint struct to ↵Frederic Weisbecker2018-06-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace() We can't pass the breakpoint directly on arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace() anymore because its architecture internal datas (struct arch_hw_breakpoint) are not yet filled by the time we call the function, and most implementation need this backend to be up to date. So arrange the function to take the probing struct instead. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-3-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hw_breakpoint: Split attribute parse and commitFrederic Weisbecker2018-06-261-16/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings() mixes up attribute check and commit into a single code entity. Therefore the validation may return an error due to incorrect atributes while still leaving halfway modified architecture breakpoint data. This is harmless when we deal with a new breakpoint but it becomes a problem when we modify an existing breakpoint. Split attribute parse and commit to fix that. The architecture is passed a "struct arch_hw_breakpoint" to fill on top of the new attr and the core takes care about copying the backend data once it's fully validated. The architectures then need to implement the new API. Original-patch-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-2-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar2018-03-291-13/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * perf/hwbp: Simplify the perf-hwbp code, fix documentationLinus Torvalds2018-03-281-23/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Annoyingly, modify_user_hw_breakpoint() unnecessarily complicates the modification of a breakpoint - simplify it and remove the pointless local variables. Also update the stale Docbook while at it. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/core: Implement fast breakpoint modification via _IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTESMilind Chabbi2018-03-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Problem and motivation: Once a breakpoint perf event (PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT) is created, there is no flexibility to change the breakpoint type (bp_type), breakpoint address (bp_addr), or breakpoint length (bp_len). The only option is to close the perf event and configure a new breakpoint event. This inflexibility has a significant performance overhead. For example, sampling-based, lightweight performance profilers (and also concurrency bug detection tools), monitor different addresses for a short duration using PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT and change the address (bp_addr) to another address or change the kind of breakpoint (bp_type) from "write" to a "read" or vice-versa or change the length (bp_len) of the address being monitored. The cost of these modifications is prohibitive since it involves unmapping the circular buffer associated with the perf event, closing the perf event, opening another perf event and mmaping another circular buffer. Solution: The new ioctl flag for perf events, PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, introduced in this patch takes a pointer to a struct perf_event_attr as an argument to update an old breakpoint event with new address, type, and size. This facility allows retaining a previous mmaped perf events ring buffer and avoids having to close and reopen another perf event. This patch supports only changing PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT event type; future implementations can extend this feature. The patch replicates some of its functionality of modify_user_hw_breakpoint() in kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c. modify_user_hw_breakpoint cannot be called directly since perf_event_ctx_lock() is already held in _perf_ioctl(). Evidence: Experiments show that the baseline (not able to modify an already created breakpoint) costs an order of magnitude (~10x) more than the suggested optimization (having the ability to dynamically modifying a configured breakpoint via ioctl). When the breakpoints typically do not trap, the speedup due to the suggested optimization is ~10x; even when the breakpoints always trap, the speedup is ~4x due to the suggested optimization. Testing: tests posted at https://github.com/linux-contrib/perf_event_modify_bp demonstrate the performance significance of this patch. Tests also check the functional correctness of the patch. Signed-off-by: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> [ Using modify_user_hw_breakpoint_check function. ] [ Reformated PERF_EVENT_IOC_*, so the values are all in one column. ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312134548.31532-8-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | hw_breakpoint: Add perf_event_attr fields check in __modify_user_hw_breakpoint()Jiri Olsa2018-03-131-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And rename it to modify_user_hw_breakpoint_check(). We are about to use modify_user_hw_breakpoint_check() for user space breakpoints modification, we must be very strict to check only the fields we can change have changed. As Peter explained: "Suppose someone does: attr = malloc(sizeof(*attr)); // uninitialized memory attr->type = BP; attr->bp_addr = new_addr; attr->bp_type = bp_type; attr->bp_len = bp_len; ioctl(fd, PERF_IOC_MOD_ATTR, &attr); And feeds absolute shite for the rest of the fields. Then we later want to extend IOC_MOD_ATTR to allow changing attr::sample_type but we can't, because that would break the above application." I'm making this check optional because we already export modify_user_hw_breakpoint() and with this check we could break existing users. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312134548.31532-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | hw_breakpoint: Factor out __modify_user_hw_breakpoint() functionJiri Olsa2018-03-131-17/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Moving out all the functionality without the events disabling/enabling calls, because we want to call another disabling/enabling functions in following change. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312134548.31532-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | hw_breakpoint: Add modify_bp_slot() functionJiri Olsa2018-03-131-7/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the modify_bp_slot() function to keep slot numbers correct when changing the breakpoint type. Using existing __release_bp_slot()/__reserve_bp_slot() call sequence to update the slot counts. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312134548.31532-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | hw_breakpoint: Pass bp_type argument to __reserve_bp_slot|__release_bp_slot()Jiri Olsa2018-03-131-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Passing bp_type argument to __reserve_bp_slot() and __release_bp_slot() functions, so we can pass another bp_type than the one defined in bp->attr.bp_type. This will be handy in following change that fixes breakpoint slot counts during its modification. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312134548.31532-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | hw_breakpoint: Pass bp_type directly as find_slot_idx() argumentJiri Olsa2018-03-131-5/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass bp_type directly as a find_slot_idx() argument, so we don't need to have whole event to get the breakpoint slot type. It will be used in following changes. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Milind Chabbi <chabbi.milind@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312134548.31532-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf: Collapse and fix event_function_call() usersPeter Zijlstra2016-01-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is one common bug left in all the event_function_call() users, between loading ctx->task and getting to the remote_function(), ctx->task can already have been changed. Therefore we need to double check and retry if ctx->task != current. Insert another trampoline specific to event_function_call() that checks for this and further validates state. This also allows getting rid of the active/inactive functions. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf: Remove type specific target pointersPeter Zijlstra2015-03-231-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only reason CQM had to use a hard-coded pmu type was so it could use cqm_target in hw_perf_event. Do away with the {tp,bp,cqm}_target pointers and provide a non type specific one. This allows us to do away with that silly pmu type as well. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: acme@redhat.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Cc: kanaka.d.juvva@intel.com Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150305211019.GU21418@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf: Fix and clean up initialization of pmu::event_idxPeter Zijlstra2014-10-281-7/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Andy reported that the current state of event_idx is rather confused. So remove all but the x86_pmu implementation and change the default to return 0 (the safe option). Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* hw_breakpoint: Introduce "struct bp_cpuinfo"Oleg Nesterov2013-06-201-33/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch simply moves all per-cpu variables into the new single per-cpu "struct bp_cpuinfo". To me this looks more logical and clean, but this can also simplify the further potential changes. In particular, I do not think this memory should be per-cpu, it is never used "locally". After this change it is trivial to turn it into, say, bootmem[nr_cpu_ids]. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155020.GA6350@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* hw_breakpoint: Simplify *register_wide_hw_breakpoint()Oleg Nesterov2013-06-201-23/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. register_wide_hw_breakpoint() can use unregister_ if failure, no need to duplicate the code. 2. "struct perf_event **pevent" adds the unnecesary lever of indirection and complication, use per_cpu(*cpu_events, cpu). Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155018.GA6347@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* hw_breakpoint: Introduce cpumask_of_bp()Oleg Nesterov2013-06-201-26/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the trivial helper which simply returns cpumask_of() or cpu_possible_mask depending on bp->cpu. Change fetch_bp_busy_slots() and toggle_bp_slot() to always do for_each_cpu(cpumask_of_bp) to simplify the code and avoid the code duplication. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155015.GA6340@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* hw_breakpoint: Simplify the "weight" usage in toggle_bp_slot() pathsOleg Nesterov2013-06-201-12/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Change toggle_bp_slot() to make "weight" negative if !enable. This way we can always use "+ weight" without additional "if (enable)" check and toggle_bp_task_slot() no longer needs this arg. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155013.GA6337@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* hw_breakpoint: Simplify list/idx mess in toggle_bp_slot() pathsOleg Nesterov2013-06-201-24/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The enable/disable logic in toggle_bp_slot() is not symmetrical and imho very confusing. "old_count" in toggle_bp_task_slot() is actually new_count because this bp was already removed from the list. Change toggle_bp_slot() to always call list_add/list_del after toggle_bp_task_slot(). This way old_idx is task_bp_pinned() and this entry should be decremented, new_idx is +/-weight and we need to increment this element. The code/logic looks obvious. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155011.GA6330@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar2013-06-201-3/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Merge in two hw_breakpoint fixes, before applying another 5. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * hw_breakpoint: Use cpu_possible_mask in {reserve,release}_bp_slot()Oleg Nesterov2013-06-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fetch_bp_busy_slots() and toggle_bp_slot() use for_each_online_cpu(), this is obviously wrong wrt cpu_up() or cpu_down(), we can over/under account the per-cpu numbers. For example: # echo 0 >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # perf record -e mem:0x10 -p 1 & # echo 1 >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # perf record -e mem:0x10,mem:0x10,mem:0x10,mem:0x10 -C1 -a & # taskset -p 0x2 1 triggers the same WARN_ONCE("Can't find any breakpoint slot") in arch_install_hw_breakpoint(). Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155009.GA6327@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * hw_breakpoint: Fix cpu check in task_bp_pinned(cpu)Oleg Nesterov2013-06-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | trinity fuzzer triggered WARN_ONCE("Can't find any breakpoint slot") in arch_install_hw_breakpoint() but the problem is not arch-specific. The problem is, task_bp_pinned(cpu) checks "cpu == iter->cpu" but this doesn't account the "all cpus" events with iter->cpu < 0. This means that, say, register_user_hw_breakpoint(tsk) can happily create the arbitrary number > HBP_NUM of breakpoints which can not be activated. toggle_bp_task_slot() is equally wrong by the same reason and nr_task_bp_pinned[] can have negative entries. Simple test: # perl -e 'sleep 1 while 1' & # perf record -e mem:0x10,mem:0x10,mem:0x10,mem:0x10,mem:0x10 -p `pidof perl` Before this patch this triggers the same problem/WARN_ON(), after the patch it correctly fails with -ENOSPC. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130620155006.GA6324@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Fix hw breakpoints overflow period samplingJiri Olsa2013-05-281-0/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The hw breakpoint pmu 'add' function is missing the period_left update needed for SW events. The perf HW breakpoint events use the SW events framework to process the overflow, so it needs to be properly initialized in the PMU 'add' method. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1367421944-19082-5-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* perf/hwbp: Fix cleanup in case of kzalloc failureDaniel Baluta2013-02-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Obviously this is a typo and could result in memory leaks if kzalloc fails on a given cpu. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baluta <dbaluta@ixiacom.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360186160-7566-1-git-send-email-dbaluta@ixiacom.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* perf, powerpc: Fix hw breakpoints returning -ENOSPCMichael Neuling2012-10-301-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I've been trying to get hardware breakpoints with perf to work on POWER7 but I'm getting the following: % perf record -e mem:0x10000000 true Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 28 (No space left on device). /bin/dmesg may provide additional information. Fatal: No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured? true: Terminated (FWIW adding -a and it works fine) Debugging it seems that __reserve_bp_slot() is returning ENOSPC because it thinks there are no free breakpoint slots on this CPU. I have a 2 CPUs, so perf userspace is doing two perf_event_open syscalls to add a counter to each CPU [1]. The first syscall succeeds but the second is failing. On this second syscall, fetch_bp_busy_slots() sets slots.pinned to be 1, despite there being no breakpoint on this CPU. This is because the call the task_bp_pinned, checks all CPUs, rather than just the current CPU. POWER7 only has one hardware breakpoint per CPU (ie. HBP_NUM=1), so we return ENOSPC. The following patch fixes this by checking the associated CPU for each breakpoint in task_bp_pinned. I'm not familiar with this code, so it's provided as a reference to the above issue. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com> Cc: K Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351268936-2956-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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