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* torture: Print out torture module parametersPaul E. McKenney2023-09-241-0/+8
| | | | | | | | The kernel/torture.c module now has several module parameters, so this commit causes them to be printed out. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
* rcutorture: Fix stuttering races and other issuesJoel Fernandes (Google)2023-09-241-33/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stuttering code isn't functioning as expected. Ideally, it should pause the torture threads for a designated period before resuming. Yet, it fails to halt the test for the correct duration. Additionally, a race condition exists, potentially causing the stuttering code to pause for an extended period if the 'spt' variable is non-zero due to the stutter orchestration thread's inadequate CPU time. Moreover, over-stuttering can hinder RCU's progress on TREE07 kernels. This happens as the stuttering code may run within a softirq due to RCU callbacks. Consequently, ksoftirqd keeps a CPU busy for several seconds, thus obstructing RCU's progress. This situation triggers a warning message in the logs: [ 2169.481783] rcu_torture_writer: rtort_pipe_count: 9 This warning suggests that an RCU torture object, although invisible to RCU readers, couldn't make it past the pipe array and be freed -- a strong indication that there weren't enough grace periods during the stutter interval. To address these issues, this patch sets the "stutter end" time to an absolute point in the future set by the main stutter thread. This is then used for waiting in stutter_wait(). While the stutter thread still defines this absolute time, the waiters' waiting logic doesn't rely on the stutter thread receiving sufficient CPU time to halt the stuttering as the halting is now self-controlled. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
* torture: Make torture_hrtimeout_ns() take an hrtimer mode parameterPaul E. McKenney2023-09-241-6/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | The current torture-test sleeps are waiting for a duration, but there are situations where it is better to wait for an absolute time, for example, when ending a stutter interval. This commit therefore adds an hrtimer mode parameter to torture_hrtimeout_ns(). Why not also the other torture_hrtimeout_*() functions? The theory is that most absolute times will be in nanoseconds, especially not (say) jiffies. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
* torture: Share torture_random_state with torture_shuffle_tasks()Paul E. McKenney2023-09-241-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Both torture_shuffle_tasks() and its caller torture_shuffle() define a torture_random_state structure. This is suboptimal given that torture_shuffle_tasks() runs for a very short period of time. This commit therefore causes torture_shuffle() to pass a pointer to its torture_random_state structure down to torture_shuffle_tasks(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
* torture: Stop right-shifting torture_random() return valuesPaul E. McKenney2023-08-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | Now that torture_random() uses swahw32(), its callers no longer see not-so-random low-order bits, as these are now swapped up into the upper 16 bits of the torture_random() function's return value. This commit therefore removes the right-shifting of torture_random() return values. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Move stutter_wait() timeouts to hrtimersPaul E. McKenney2023-08-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | In order to gain better race coverage, move the test start/stop waits in stutter_wait() to torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Move torture_shuffle() timeouts to hrtimersPaul E. McKenney2023-08-151-1/+3
| | | | | | | In order to gain better race coverage, move the CPU-migration timed waits in torture_shuffle() to torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Move torture_onoff() timeouts to hrtimersPaul E. McKenney2023-08-151-3/+3
| | | | | | | In order to gain better race coverage, move the CPU-hotplug-related timed waits in torture_onoff() to torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Make torture_hrtimeout_*() use TASK_IDLEPaul E. McKenney2023-08-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Given that it is expected that more code will use torture_hrtimeout_*(), including for longer timeouts, make it use TASK_IDLE instead of TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Add lock_torture writer_fifo module parameterDietmar Eggemann2023-08-151-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds a module parameter that causes the locktorture writer to run at real-time priority. To use it: insmod /lib/modules/torture.ko random_shuffle=1 insmod /lib/modules/locktorture.ko torture_type=mutex_lock rt_boost=1 rt_boost_factor=50 nested_locks=3 writer_fifo=1 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ A predecessor to this patch has been helpful to uncover issues with the proxy-execution series. [ paulmck: Remove locktorture-specific code from kernel/torture.c. ] Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: kernel-team@android.com Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> [jstultz: Include header change to build, reword commit message] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Add a kthread-creation callback to _torture_create_kthread()Paul E. McKenney2023-08-151-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds a kthread-creation callback to the _torture_create_kthread() function, which allows callers of a new torture_create_kthread_cb() macro to specify a function to be invoked after the kthread is created but before it is awakened for the first time. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: kernel-team@android.com Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
* torture: Support randomized shuffling for proxy exec testingConnor O'Brien2023-07-151-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently shuffling sets the same cpu affinities for all tasks, which makes us less likely to hit paths involving migrating blocked tasks onto a cpu where they can't run. This patch adds an element of randomness to allow affinities of different writer tasks to diverge. This has helped uncover issues in testing with Proxy Execution Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: kernel-team@android.com Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <connoro@google.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Fix hang during kthread shutdown phaseJoel Fernandes (Google)2023-01-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During rcutorture shutdown, the rcu_torture_cleanup() function calls torture_cleanup_begin(), which sets the fullstop global variable to FULLSTOP_RMMOD. This causes the rcutorture threads for readers and fakewriters to exit all of their "while" loops and start shutting down. They then call torture_kthread_stopping(), which in turn waits for kthread_stop() to be called. However, rcu_torture_cleanup() has not yet called kthread_stop() on those threads, and before it gets a chance to do so, multiple instances of torture_kthread_stopping() invoke schedule_timeout_interruptible(1) in a tight loop. Tracing confirms that TIMER_SOFTIRQ can then continuously execute timer callbacks. If that TIMER_SOFTIRQ preempts the task executing rcu_torture_cleanup(), that task might never invoke kthread_stop(). This commit improves this situation by increasing the timeout passed to schedule_timeout_interruptible() from one jiffy to 1/20th of a second. This change prevents TIMER_SOFTIRQ from monopolizing its CPU, thus allowing rcu_torture_cleanup() to carry out the needed kthread_stop() invocations. Testing has shown 100 runs of TREE07 passing reliably, as oppose to the tens-of-percent failure rates seen beforehand. Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0.x Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Tested-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Seed torture_random_state on CPUPaul E. McKenney2023-01-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM_PERCPU() macro defines per-CPU random-number generators for torture testing, but the seeds for each CPU's instance will be identical if they are first used at the same time. This commit therefore adds the CPU number to the mix when reseeding. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Wake up kthreads after storing task_struct pointerPaul E. McKenney2022-02-021-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, _torture_create_kthread() uses kthread_run() to create torture-test kthreads, which means that the resulting task_struct pointer is stored after the newly created kthread has been marked runnable. This in turn can cause spurious failure of checks for code being run by a particular kthread. This commit therefore changes _torture_create_kthread() to use kthread_create(), then to do an explicit wake_up_process() after the task_struct pointer has been stored. Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Distinguish kthread stopping and being asked to stopPaul E. McKenney2022-02-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Right now, if a given kthread (call it "kthread") realizes that it needs to stop, "Stopping kthread" is written to the console. When the cleanup code decides that it is time to stop that kthread, "Stopping kthread tasks" is written to the console. These two events might happen in either order, especially in the case of time-based torture-test shutdown. But it is hard to distinguish these, especially for those unfamiliar with the torture tests. This commit therefore changes the first case from "Stopping kthread" to "kthread is stopping" to make things more clear. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* locktorture,rcutorture,torture: Always log error messageLi Zhijian2021-12-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Unconditionally log messages corresponding to errors. Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <zhijianx.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2021-08-101-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Replace torture_init_begin string with %sStephen Zhang2021-03-081-3/+3
| | | | | | | | This commit replaces a hard-coded "torture_init_begin" string in a pr_alert() format with "%s" and __func__. Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Maintain torture-specific set of CPUs-online booksPaul E. McKenney2021-01-071-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The TREE01 rcutorture scenario intentionally creates confusion as to the number of available CPUs by specifying the "maxcpus=8 nr_cpus=43" kernel boot parameters. This can disable rcutorture's load shedding, which currently uses num_online_cpus(), which would count the extra 35 CPUs. However, the rcutorture guest OS will be provisioned with only 8 CPUs, which means that rcutorture will present full load even when all but one of the original 8 CPUs are offline. This can result in spurious errors due to extreme overloading of that single remaining CPU. This commit therefore keeps a separate set of books on the number of usable online CPUs, so that torture_num_online_cpus() is used for load shedding instead of num_online_cpus(). Note that initial sizing must use num_online_cpus() because torture_num_online_cpus() will return NR_CPUS until shortly after torture_onoff_init() is invoked. Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> [ paulmck: Apply feedback from kernel test robot. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Clean up after torture-test CPU hotpluggingPaul E. McKenney2021-01-071-14/+22
| | | | | | | | | This commit puts all CPUs back online at the end of a torture test, and also unconditionally puts them online at the beginning of the test, rather than just in the case of built-in tests. This allows torture tests to behave in a predictable manner, whether built-in or based on modules. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Throttle VERBOSE_TOROUT_*() outputPaul E. McKenney2021-01-071-0/+20
| | | | | | | | This commit adds kernel boot parameters torture.verbose_sleep_frequency and torture.verbose_sleep_duration, which allow VERBOSE_TOROUT_*() output to be throttled with periodic sleeps on large systems. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Make stutter use torture_hrtimeout_*() functionsPaul E. McKenney2021-01-071-15/+5
| | | | | | | | This commit saves a few lines of code by making the stutter_wait() and torture_stutter() functions use torture_hrtimeout_jiffies() and torture_hrtimeout_us(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Add fuzzed hrtimer-based sleep functionsPaul E. McKenney2021-01-071-0/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds torture_hrtimeout_ns(), torture_hrtimeout_us(), torture_hrtimeout_ms(), torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(), and torture_hrtimeout_s(), each of which uses hrtimers to block for a fuzzed time interval. These functions are intended to be used by the various torture tests to decouple wakeups from the timer wheel, thus providing more opportunity for Murphy to insert destructive race conditions. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* rcutorture: Make stutter_wait() caller restore priorityPaul E. McKenney2020-11-071-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, stutter_wait() will happily spin waiting for the stutter interval to end even if the caller is running at a real-time priority level. This could starve normal-priority tasks for no good reason. This commit therefore drops the calling task's priority to SCHED_OTHER MAX_NICE if stutter_wait() needs to wait. But when it waits, stutter_wait() returns true, which allows the caller to restore the priority if needed. Callers that were already running at SCHED_OTHER MAX_NICE obviously do not need any changes, but this commit also restores priority for higher-priority callers. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Make torture_stutter() use hrtimerPaul E. McKenney2020-11-071-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The torture_stutter() function uses schedule_timeout_interruptible() to time the stutter duration, but this can miss race conditions due to its being time-synchronized with everything else that is based on the timer wheels. This commit therefore converts torture_stutter() to use the high-resolution timers via schedule_hrtimeout(), and also to fuzz the stutter interval. While in the area, this commit also limits the spin-loop portion of the stutter_wait() function's wait loop to two jiffies, down from about one second. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Periodically pause in stutter_wait()Paul E. McKenney2020-11-071-2/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Running locktorture scenario LOCK05 results in hangs: tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --torture lock --duration 3 --configs LOCK05 The lock_torture_writer() kthreads set themselves to MAX_NICE while running SCHED_OTHER. Other locktorture kthreads run at default niceness, also SCHED_OTHER. This results in these other locktorture kthreads indefinitely preempting the lock_torture_writer() kthreads. Note that the cond_resched() in the stutter_wait() function's loop is ineffective because this scenario is built with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y. It is not clear that such indefinite preemption is supposed to happen, but in the meantime this commit prevents kthreads running in stutter_wait() from being completely CPU-bound, thus allowing the other threads to get some CPU in a timely fashion. This commit also uses hrtimers to provide very short sleeps to avoid degrading the sudden-on testing that stutter is supposed to provide. Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requestedPaul E. McKenney2020-06-291-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | If there is a large number of torture tests running concurrently, all of which are dumping large ftrace buffers at shutdown time, the resulting dumping can take a very long time, particularly on systems with rotating-rust storage. This commit therefore adds a default-off torture.ftrace_dump_at_shutdown module parameter that enables shutdown-time ftrace-buffer dumping. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* Merge tag 'smp-core-2020-03-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-03-311-4/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner: "CPU (hotplug) updates: - Support for locked CSD objects in smp_call_function_single_async() which allows to simplify callsites in the scheduler core and MIPS - Treewide consolidation of CPU hotplug functions which ensures the consistency between the sysfs interface and kernel state. The low level functions cpu_up/down() are now confined to the core code and not longer accessible from random code" * tag 'smp-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) cpu/hotplug: Ignore pm_wakeup_pending() for disable_nonboot_cpus() cpu/hotplug: Hide cpu_up/down() cpu/hotplug: Move bringup of secondary CPUs out of smp_init() torture: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu() firmware: psci: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu() xen/cpuhotplug: Replace cpu_up/down() with device_online/offline() parisc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu() sparc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu() powerpc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu() x86/smp: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu() arm64: hibernate: Use bringup_hibernate_cpu() cpu/hotplug: Provide bringup_hibernate_cpu() arm64: Use reboot_cpu instead of hardconding it to 0 arm64: Don't use disable_nonboot_cpus() ARM: Use reboot_cpu instead of hardcoding it to 0 ARM: Don't use disable_nonboot_cpus() ia64: Replace cpu_down() with smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus() cpu/hotplug: Create a new function to shutdown nonboot cpus cpu/hotplug: Add new {add,remove}_cpu() functions sched/core: Remove rq.hrtick_csd_pending ...
| * torture: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()Qais Yousef2020-03-251-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The core device API performs extra housekeeping bits that are missing from directly calling cpu_up/down(). See commit a6717c01ddc2 ("powerpc/rtas: use device model APIs and serialization during LPM") for an example description of what might go wrong. This also prepares to make cpu_up/down() a private interface of the CPU subsystem. Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200323135110.30522-16-qais.yousef@arm.com
* | torture: Allow disabling of boottime CPU-hotplug torture operationsPaul E. McKenney2020-02-211-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In theory, RCU-hotplug operations are supposed to work as soon as there is more than one CPU online. However, in practice, in normal production there is no way to make them happen until userspace is up and running. Besides which, on smaller systems, rcutorture doesn't start doing hotplug operations until 30 seconds after the start of boot, which on most systems also means the better part of 30 seconds after the end of boot. This commit therefore provides a new torture.disable_onoff_at_boot kernel boot parameter that suppresses CPU-hotplug torture operations until about the time that init is spawned. Of course, if you know of a need for boottime CPU-hotplug operations, then you should avoid passing this argument to any of the torture tests. You might also want to look at the splats linked to below. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191206185208.GA25636@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72/ Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* | torture: Forgive -EBUSY from boottime CPU-hotplug operationsPaul E. McKenney2020-02-211-4/+18
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | During boot, CPU hotplug is often disabled, for example by PCI probing. On large systems that take substantial time to boot, this can result in spurious RCU_HOTPLUG errors. This commit therefore forgives any boottime -EBUSY CPU-hotplug failures by adjusting counters to pretend that the corresponding attempt never happened. A non-splat record of the failed attempt is emitted to the console with the added string "(-EBUSY forgiven during boot)". Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
* torture: Remove exporting of internal functionsDenis Efremov2019-08-011-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | The functions torture_onoff_cleanup() and torture_shuffle_cleanup() are declared static and marked EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), which is at best an odd combination. Because these functions are not used outside of the kernel/torture.c file they are defined in, this commit removes their EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() marking. Fixes: cc47ae083026 ("rcutorture: Abstract torture-test cleanup") Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
* torture: Allow inter-stutter interval to be specifiedPaul E. McKenney2019-05-281-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the inter-stutter interval is the same as the stutter duration, that is, whatever number of jiffies is passed into torture_stutter_init(). This has worked well for quite some time, but the addition of forward-progress testing to rcutorture can delay processes for several seconds, which can triple the time that they are stuttered. This commit therefore adds a second argument to torture_stutter_init() that specifies the inter-stutter interval. While locktorture preserves the current behavior, rcutorture uses the RCU CPU stall warning interval to provide a wider inter-stutter interval. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
* rcutorture: Fix stutter_wait() return value and freelist checksPaul E. McKenney2019-05-281-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stutter_wait() function is supposed to return true if it actually waits and false otherwise, but it instead unconditionally returns false. Which hides a bug in rcu_torture_writer() that fails to account for the fact that one of the rcu_tortures[] array elements will normally be referenced by rcu_torture_current, and thus not be on the freelist. This commit therefore corrects the stutter_wait() return value and adds a check for rcu_torture_current to rcu_torture_writer()'s check that things get freed after everything goes quiescent. In addition, this commit causes torture_stutter() to give a bit more than one second (instead of only one jiffy) warning of the end of the stutter interval. Finally, this commit disables long-delay readers and aggressive update-side forward-progress checks while forward-progress testing is in flight. Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
* torture: Don't try to offline the last CPUPaul E. McKenney2019-03-261-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | If there is only one online CPU, it doesn't make sense to try to offline it, as any such attempt is guaranteed to fail. This commit therefore check for this condition and refuses to attempt the nonsensical. Reported-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Tested-By: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
*-. Merge branches 'doc.2019.01.26a', 'fixes.2019.01.26a', 'sil.2019.01.26a', ↵Paul E. McKenney2019-02-091-17/+8
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'spdx.2019.02.09a', 'srcu.2019.01.26a' and 'torture.2019.01.26a' into HEAD doc.2019.01.26a: Documentation updates. fixes.2019.01.26a: Miscellaneous fixes. sil.2019.01.26a: Removal of a few more spin_is_locked() instances. spdx.2019.02.09a: Add SPDX identifiers to RCU files srcu.2019.01.26a: SRCU updates. torture.2019.01.26a: Torture-test updates.
| | * rcutorture: Add grace period after CPU offlinePaul E. McKenney2019-01-261-1/+5
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Beyond a certain point in the CPU-hotplug offline process, timers get stranded on the outgoing CPU, and won't fire until that CPU comes back online, which might well be never. This commit therefore adds a hook in torture_onoff_init() that is invoked from torture_offline(), which rcutorture uses to occasionally wait for a grace period. This should result in failures for RCU implementations that rely on stranded timers eventually firing in the absence of the CPU coming back online. Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
| * torture: Convert to SPDX license identifierPaul E. McKenney2019-02-091-16/+3
|/ | | | | | | | Replace the license boiler plate with a SPDX license identifier. While in the area, update an email address. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* torture: Remove unnecessary "ret" variablesPierce Griffiths2018-12-011-14/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | Remove return variables (declared as "ret") in cases where, depending on whether a condition evaluates as true, the result of a function call can be immediately returned instead of storing the result in the return variable. When the condition evaluates as false, the constant initially stored in the return variable at declaration is returned instead. Signed-off-by: Pierce Griffiths <pierceagriffiths@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
* torture: Bring any extra CPUs online during kernel startupPaul E. McKenney2018-12-011-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the torture scripts rely on the initrd/init script to bring any extra CPUs online, for example, in the case where the kernel and qemu have different ideas about how many CPUs are present. This works, but is an unnecessary dependency on initrd, which needs to vary depending on the distro. This commit therefore causes torture_onoff() to check for additional CPUs, attempting to bring any found online. Errors are ignored, just as they are by the initrd/init script. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* rcutorture: Check GP completion at stutter endPaul E. McKenney2018-08-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The rcu_torture_writer() function invokes stutter_wait() at the end of each writer pass, which occasionally blocks for an extended time period in order to ensure that RCU can handle intermittent loads. But part of handling a busy period is invoking all the callbacks before the end of the idle period induced by stutter_wait(). This commit therefore adds a return value to stutter_wait() indicating whether stutter_wait() actually waited. In addition, this commit causes rcu_torture_writer() to test this value and if set, checks that all the elements of the rcu_tortures[] array have been freed up. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* torture: Keep old-school dmesg formatPaul E. McKenney2018-06-251-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds "#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt" to the torture-test files in order to keep the current dmesg format. Once Joe's commits have hit mainline, these definitions will be changed in order to automatically generate the dmesg line prefix that the scripts expect. This will have the beneficial side-effect of allowing printk() formats to be used more widely and of shortening some pr_*() lines. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
* torture: Make online/offline messages appear only for verbose=2Paul E. McKenney2018-06-251-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | Some bugs reproduce quickly only at high CPU-hotplug rates, so the rcutorture TREE03 scenario now has only 200 milliseconds spacing between CPU-hotplug operations. At this rate, the torture-test pair of console messages per operation becomes a bit voluminous. This commit therefore converts the torture-test set of "verbose" kernel-boot arguments from bool to int, and prints the extra console messages only when verbose=2. The default is still verbose=1. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* rcu: Rename cond_resched_rcu_qs() to cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs()Paul E. McKenney2018-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e31d28b6ab8f ("trace: Eliminate cond_resched_rcu_qs() in favor of cond_resched()") substituted cond_resched() for the earlier call to cond_resched_rcu_qs(). However, the new-age cond_resched() does not do anything to help RCU-tasks grace periods because (1) RCU-tasks is only enabled when CONFIG_PREEMPT=y and (2) cond_resched() is a complete no-op when preemption is enabled. This situation results in hangs when running the trace benchmarks. A number of potential fixes were discussed on LKML (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180224151240.0d63a059@vmware.local.home), including making cond_resched() not be a no-op; making cond_resched() not be a no-op, but only when running tracing benchmarks; reverting the aforementioned commit (which works because cond_resched_rcu_qs() does provide an RCU-tasks quiescent state; and adding a call to the scheduler/RCU rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch() function. All were deemed unsatisfactory, either due to added cond_resched() overhead or due to magic functions inviting cargo culting. This commit renames cond_resched_rcu_qs() to cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs(), which provides a clear hint as to what this function is doing and why and where it should be used, and then replaces the call to cond_resched() with cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() in the trace benchmark's benchmark_event_kthread() function. Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
* torture: Save a line in stutter_wait(): while -> forPaul E. McKenney2017-12-111-2/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* torture: Eliminate torture_runnable and perf_runnablePaul E. McKenney2017-12-111-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The purpose of torture_runnable is to allow rcutorture and locktorture to be started and stopped via sysfs when they are built into the kernel (as in not compiled as loadable modules). However, the 0444 permissions for both instances of torture_runnable prevent this use case from ever being put into practice. Given that there have been no complaints about this deficiency, it is reasonable to conclude that no one actually makes use of this sysfs capability. The perf_runnable module parameter for rcuperf is in the same situation. This commit therefore removes both torture_runnable instances as well as perf_runnable. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* torture: Make stutter less vulnerable to compilers and racesPaul E. McKenney2017-12-111-16/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The stutter_wait() function repeatedly fetched stutter_pause_test, and should really just fetch it once on each pass. The races should be harmless, but why have the races? Also, the whole point of the value "2" for stutter_pause_test is to get everyone to start at very nearly the same time, but the value "2" was the first jiffy of the stutter rather than the last jiffy of the stutter. This commit rearranges the code to be more sensible. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* torture: Suppress CPU stall warnings during shutdown ftrace dumpPaul E. McKenney2017-11-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | The torture_shutdown() function directly invokes ftrace_dump(), which can result in RCU CPU stall warnings when the ftrace buffer is large, which it usually is. This commit therefore invoks rcu_ftrace_dump() in place of ftrace_dump(), suppressing RCU CPU stall warnings during this time. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* torture: Fix typo suppressing CPU-hotplug statisticsPaul E. McKenney2017-07-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The torture status line contains a series of values preceded by "onoff:". The last value in that line, the one preceding the "HZ=" string, is always zero. The reason that it is always zero is that torture_offline() was incrementing the sum_offl pointer instead of the value that this pointer referenced. This commit therefore makes this increment operate on the statistic rather than the pointer to the statistic. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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