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* lib: rework bitmap_parse()Yury Norov2020-02-041-92/+83
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bitmap_parse() is ineffective and full of opaque variables and opencoded parts. It leads to hard understanding and usage of it. This rework includes: - remove bitmap_shift_left() call from the cycle. Now it makes the complexity of the algorithm as O(nbits^2). In the suggested approach the input string is parsed in reverse direction, so no shifts needed; - relax requirement on a single comma and no white spaces between chunks. It is considered useful in scripting, and it aligns with bitmap_parselist(); - split bitmap_parse() to small readable helpers; - make an explicit calculation of the end of input line at the beginning, so users of the bitmap_parse() won't bother doing this. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102043031.30357-6-yury.norov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: make bitmap_parse_user a wrapper on bitmap_parseYury Norov2020-02-041-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we parse user data byte after byte which leads to overcomplicating of parsing algorithm. There are no performance critical users of bitmap_parse_user(), and so we can duplicate user data to kernel buffer and simply call bitmap_parselist(). This rework lets us unify and simplify bitmap_parse() and bitmap_parse_user(), which is done in the following patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102043031.30357-5-yury.norov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: Introduce bitmap_cut(): cut bits and shift remainingStefano Brivio2020-01-271-0/+66
| | | | | | | | | | The new bitmap function bitmap_cut() copies bits from source to destination by removing the region specified by parameters first and cut, and remapping the bits above the cut region by right shifting them. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* lib/bitmap: introduce bitmap_replace() helperAndy Shevchenko2019-12-051-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In some drivers we want to have a single operation over bitmap which is an equivalent to: *dst = (*old & ~(*mask)) | (*new & *mask) Introduce bitmap_replace() helper for this. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpumask: Implement cpumask_or_equal()Thomas Gleixner2019-07-251-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IPI code of x86 needs to evaluate whether the target cpumask is equal to the cpu_online_mask or equal except for the calling CPU. To replace the current implementation which requires the usage of a temporary cpumask, which might involve allocations, add a new function which compares a cpumask to the result of two other cpumasks which are or'ed together before comparison. This allows to make the required decision in one go and the calling code then can check for the calling CPU being set in the target mask with cpumask_test_cpu(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.585449120@linutronix.de
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230Thomas Gleixner2019-06-191-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this source code is licensed under the gnu general public license version 2 see the file copying for more details this source code is licensed under general public license version 2 see extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 52 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.449021192@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* lib: rework bitmap_parselistYury Norov2019-05-151-113/+142
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove __bitmap_parselist helper and split the function to logical parts. [ynorov@marvell.com: v5] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416063801.20134-3-ynorov@marvell.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405173211.11373-3-ynorov@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: make bitmap_parselist_user() a wrapper on bitmap_parselist()Yury Norov2019-05-151-8/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "lib: rework bitmap_parselist and tests", v5. bitmap_parselist has been evolved from a pretty simple idea for long and now lacks for refactoring. It is not structured, has nested loops and a set of opaque-named variables. Things are more complicated because bitmap_parselist() is a part of user interface, and its behavior should not change. In this patchset - bitmap_parselist_user() made a wrapper on bitmap_parselist(); - bitmap_parselist() reworked (patch 2); - time measurement in test_bitmap_parselist switched to ktime_get (patch 3); - new tests introduced (patch 4), and - bitmap_parselist_user() testing enabled with the same testset as bitmap_parselist() (patch 5). This patch (of 5): Currently we parse user data byte after byte which leads to overcomplification of parsing algorithm. The only user of bitmap_parselist_user() is not performance-critical, and so we can duplicate user data to kernel buffer and simply call bitmap_parselist(). This rework lets us unify and simplify bitmap_parselist() and bitmap_parselist_user(), which is done in the following patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405173211.11373-2-ynorov@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: guard exotic bitmap functions by CONFIG_NUMARasmus Villemoes2019-05-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The bitmap_remap, _bitremap, _onto and _fold functions are only used, via their node_ wrappers, in mm/mempolicy.c, which is only built for CONFIG_NUMA. The helper bitmap_ord_to_pos used by these functions is global, but its only external caller is node_random() in lib/nodemask.c, which is also guarded by CONFIG_NUMA. For !CONFIG_NUMA: add/remove: 0/6 grow/shrink: 0/0 up/down: 0/-621 (-621) Function old new delta bitmap_pos_to_ord 20 - -20 bitmap_ord_to_pos 70 - -70 bitmap_bitremap 81 - -81 bitmap_fold 113 - -113 bitmap_onto 123 - -123 bitmap_remap 214 - -214 Total: Before=4776, After=4155, chg -13.00% Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329205353.6010-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: remove unused EXPORT_SYMBOLsRasmus Villemoes2019-05-151-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | AFAICT, there have never been any callers of these functions outside mm/mempolicy.c (via their nodemask.h wrappers). In particular, no modular code has ever used them, and given their somewhat exotic semantics, I highly doubt they will ever find such a use. In any case, no need to export them currently. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329205353.6010-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() functionLinus Torvalds2019-01-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: simplify bitmap_print_to_pagebuf()Rasmus Villemoes2018-10-311-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | len is guaranteed to lie in [1, PAGE_SIZE]. If scnprintf is called with a buffer size of 1, it is guaranteed to return 0. So in the extremely unlikely case of having just one byte remaining in the page, let's just call scnprintf anyway. The only difference is that this will write a '\0' to that final byte in the page, but that's an improvement: We now guarantee that after the call, buf is a properly terminated C string of length exactly the return value. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-8-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: fix remaining space computation in bitmap_print_to_pagebufRasmus Villemoes2018-10-311-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For various alignments of buf, the current expression computes 4096 ok 4095 ok 8190 8189 ... 4097 i.e., if the caller has already written two bytes into the page buffer, len is 8190 rather than 4094, because PTR_ALIGN aligns up to the next boundary. So if the printed version of the bitmap is huge, scnprintf() ends up writing beyond the page boundary. I don't think any current callers actually write anything before bitmap_print_to_pagebuf, but the API seems to be designed to allow it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use offset_in_page(), per Andy] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: include mm.h for offset_in_page()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-7-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: remove wrong documentationRasmus Villemoes2018-10-311-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This promise is violated in a number of places, e.g. already in the second function below this paragraph. Since I don't think anybody relies on this being true, and since actually honouring it would hurt performance and code size in various places, just remove the paragraph. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: drop unnecessary 0 check for u32 array operationsAndy Shevchenko2018-08-221-8/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | nbits == 0 is safe to be supplied to the function body, so remove unnecessary checks in bitmap_to_arr32() and bitmap_from_arr32(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180531131914.44352-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-08-191-0/+20
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller - new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free - updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers - assorted driver cleanups and fixes. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo() Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc() Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free() md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9 Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71 Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE ...
| * bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free()Andy Shevchenko2018-08-021-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A lot of code become ugly because of open coding allocations for bitmaps. Introduce three helpers to allow users be more clear of intention and keep their code neat. Note, due to multiple circular dependencies we may not provide the helpers as inliners. For now we keep them exported and, perhaps, at some point in the future we will sort out header inclusion and inheritance. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
* | lib/bitmap.c: micro-optimization for __bitmap_complement()Yury Norov2018-06-081-4/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use BITS_TO_LONGS() macro to avoid calculation of reminder (bits % BITS_PER_LONG) On ARM64 it saves 5 instruction for function - 16 before and 11 after. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411145914.6011-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: fix stall in __bitmap_parselist()Yury Norov2018-04-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syzbot is catching stalls at __bitmap_parselist() (https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ad7e0351fbc90535558514a71cd3edc11681997a). The trigger is unsigned long v = 0; bitmap_parselist("7:,", &v, BITS_PER_LONG); which results in hitting infinite loop at while (a <= b) { off = min(b - a + 1, used_size); bitmap_set(maskp, a, off); a += group_size; } due to used_size == group_size == 0. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180404162647.15763-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Fixes: 0a5ce0831d04382a ("lib/bitmap.c: make bitmap_parselist() thread-safe and much faster") Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+6887cbb011c8054e8a3d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: replace bitmap_{from,to}_u32arrayYury Norov2018-02-071-87/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | with bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 over the kernel. Additionally to it: * __check_eq_bitmap() now takes single nbits argument. * __check_eq_u32_array is not used in new test but may be used in future. So I don't remove it here, but annotate as __used. Tested on arm64 and 32-bit BE mips. [arnd@arndb.de: perf: arm_dsu_pmu: convert to bitmap_from_arr32] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com [ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: fix net/core/ethtool.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180205071747.4ekxtsbgxkj5b2fz@yury-thinkpad Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>, Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: new bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32Yury Norov2018-02-071-0/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patchset replaces bitmap_{to,from}_u32array with more simple and standard looking copy-like functions. bitmap_from_u32array() takes 4 arguments (bitmap_to_u32array is similar): - unsigned long *bitmap, which is destination; - unsigned int nbits, the length of destination bitmap, in bits; - const u32 *buf, the source; and - unsigned int nwords, the length of source buffer in ints. In description to the function it is detailed like: * copy min(nbits, 32*nwords) bits from @buf to @bitmap, remaining * bits between nword and nbits in @bitmap (if any) are cleared. Having two size arguments looks unneeded and potentially dangerous. It is unneeded because normally user of copy-like function should take care of the size of destination and make it big enough to fit source data. And it is dangerous because function may hide possible error if user doesn't provide big enough bitmap, and data becomes silently dropped. That's why all copy-like functions have 1 argument for size of copying data, and I don't see any reason to make bitmap_from_u32array() different. One exception that comes in mind is strncpy() which also provides size of destination in arguments, but it's strongly argued by the possibility of taking broken strings in source. This is not the case of bitmap_{from,to}_u32array(). There is no many real users of bitmap_{from,to}_u32array(), and they all very clearly provide size of destination matched with the size of source, so additional functionality is not used in fact. Like this: bitmap_from_u32array(to->link_modes.supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_usettings.link_modes.supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32); Where: #define __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32 \ DIV_ROUND_UP(__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, 32) In this patch, bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 are introduced. 'Safe' in bitmap_copy_safe() stands for clearing unused bits in bitmap beyond last bit till the end of last word. It is useful for hardening API when bitmap is assumed to be exposed to userspace. bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 functions are replacements for bitmap_{from,to}_u32array. They don't take unneeded nwords argument, and so simpler in implementation and understanding. This patch suggests optimization for 32-bit systems - aliasing bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to bitmap_copy_safe. Other possible optimization is aliasing 64-bit LE bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to more generic function(s). But I didn't end up with the function that would be helpful by itself, and can be used to alias 64-bit LE bitmap_{from,to}_arr32, like bitmap_copy_safe() does. So I preferred to leave things as is. The following patch switches kernel to new API and introduces test for it. Discussion is here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/592 [ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: rename bitmap_copy_safe to bitmap_copy_clear_tail] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-3-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>, Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functionsRandy Dunlap2017-10-191-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There are some good comments about bitmap operations in lib/bitmap.c and include/linux/bitmap.h, so format them for document generation and pull them into core-api/kernel-api.rst. I converted the "tables" of functions from using tabs to using spaces so that they are more readable in the source file and in the generated output. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* lib/bitmap.c: make bitmap_parselist() thread-safe and much fasterYury Norov2017-09-091-12/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current implementation of bitmap_parselist() uses a static variable to save local state while setting bits in the bitmap. It is obviously wrong if we assume execution in multiprocessor environment. Fortunately, it's possible to rewrite this portion of code to avoid using the static variable. It is also possible to set bits in the mask per-range with bitmap_set(), not per-bit, as it is implemented now, with set_bit(); which is way faster. The important side effect of this change is that setting bits in this function from now is not per-bit atomic and less memory-ordered. This is because set_bit() guarantees the order of memory accesses, while bitmap_set() does not. I think that it is the advantage of the new approach, because the bitmap_parselist() is intended to initialise bit arrays, and user should protect the whole bitmap during initialisation if needed. So protecting individual bits looks expensive and useless. Also, other range-oriented functions in lib/bitmap.c don't worry much about atomicity. With all that, setting 2k bits in map with the pattern like 0-2047:128/256 becomes ~50 times faster after applying the patch in my testing environment (arm64 hosted on qemu). The second patch of the series adds the test for bitmap_parselist(). It's not intended to cover all tricky cases, just to make sure that I didn't screw up during rework. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807225438.16161-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: optimise bitmap_set and bitmap_clear of a single bitMatthew Wilcox2017-07-111-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have eight users calling bitmap_clear for a single bit and seventeen calling bitmap_set for a single bit. Rather than fix all of them to call __clear_bit or __set_bit, turn bitmap_clear and bitmap_set into inline functions and make this special case efficient. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628153221.11322-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel-api.rst: fix some complex tags at lib/bitmap.cmchehab@s-opensource.com2017-04-021-11/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the following issues: ./lib/bitmap.c:869: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. ./lib/bitmap.c:876: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string. ./lib/bitmap.c:508: ERROR: Unexpected indentation. And make sure that a table and a footnote will use the right tags. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* lib/bitmap.c: enhance bitmap syntaxNoam Camus2016-10-121-4/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Today there are platforms with many CPUs (up to 4K). Trying to boot only part of the CPUs may result in too long string. For example lets take NPS platform that is part of arch/arc. This platform have SMP system with 256 cores each with 16 HW threads (SMT machine) where HW thread appears as CPU to the kernel. In this example there is total of 4K CPUs. When one tries to boot only part of the HW threads from each core the string representing the map may be long... For example if for sake of performance we decided to boot only first half of HW threads of each core the map will look like: 0-7,16-23,32-39,...,4080-4087 This patch introduce new syntax to accommodate with such use case. I added an optional postfix to a range of CPUs which will choose according to given modulo the desired range of reminders i.e.: <cpus range>:sed_size/group_size For example, above map can be described in new syntax like this: 0-4095:8/16 Note that this patch is backward compatible with current syntax. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework documentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473579629-4283-1-git-send-email-noamca@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com> Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::addr_limit to thread_structAndy Lutomirski2016-07-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | struct thread_info is a legacy mess. To prepare for its partial removal, move thread_info::addr_limit out. As an added benefit, this way is simpler. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/15bee834d09402b47ac86f2feccdf6529f9bc5b0.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: conversion routines to/from u32 arrayDavid Decotigny2016-02-201-0/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Aimed at transferring bitmaps to/from user-space in a 32/64-bit agnostic way. Tested: unit tests (next patch) on qemu i386, x86_64, ppc, ppc64 BE and LE, ARM. Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_parselist can accept string with whitespaces on head or ↵Pan Xinhui2015-09-101-14/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tail In __bitmap_parselist we can accept whitespaces on head or tail during every parsing procedure. If input has valid ranges, there is no reason to reject the user. For example, bitmap_parselist(" 1-3, 5, ", &mask, nmaskbits). After separating the string, we get " 1-3", " 5", and " ". It's possible and reasonable to accept such string as long as the parsing result is correct. Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: fix a special string handling bug in __bitmap_parselistPan Xinhui2015-09-101-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | If string end with '-', for exapmle, bitmap_parselist("1,0-",&mask, nmaskbits), It is not in a valid pattern, so add a check after loop. Return -EINVAL on such condition. Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: correct a code style and do some, optimizationPan Xinhui2015-09-101-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can avoid in-loop incrementation of ndigits. Save current totaldigits to ndigits before loop, and check ndigits against totaldigits after the loop. Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: remove explicit newline handling using scnprintf format stringSudeep Holla2015-06-261-7/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bitmap_print_to_pagebuf uses scnprintf to copy the cpumask/list to page buffer. It handles the newline and trailing null character explicitly. It's unnecessary and also partially duplicated as scnprintf already adds trailing null character. The newline can be passed through format string to scnprintf. This patch does that simplification. However theoretically there's one behavior difference: when the buffer is too small, the original code would still output '\n' at the end while the new code(with this patch) would just continue to print the formatted string. Since this function is dealing with only page buffers, it's highly unlikely to hit that corner case. This patch will help in auditing the users of bitmap_print_to_pagebuf to verify that the buffer passed is large enough and get rid of it completely by replacing them with direct scnprintf() [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment] Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Suggested-by: Pawel Moll <Pawel.Moll@arm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* __bitmap_parselist: fix bug in empty string handlingChris Metcalf2015-06-261-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bitmap_parselist("", &mask, nmaskbits) will erroneously set bit zero in the mask. The same bug is visible in cpumask_parselist() since it is layered on top of the bitmask code, e.g. if you boot with "isolcpus=", you will actually end up with cpu zero isolated. The bug was introduced in commit 4b060420a596 ("bitmap, irq: add smp_affinity_list interface to /proc/irq") when bitmap_parselist() was generalized to support userspace as well as kernelspace. Fixes: 4b060420a596 ("bitmap, irq: add smp_affinity_list interface to /proc/irq") Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_[empty,full]: remove code duplicationYury Norov2015-04-171-30/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bitmap_empty() has its own implementation. But it's clearly as simple as: find_first_bit(src, nbits) == nbits The same is true for 'bitmap_full'. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com> Cc: Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap, cpumask, nodemask: remove dedicated formatting functionsTejun Heo2015-02-141-41/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that all bitmap formatting usages have been converted to '%*pb[l]', the separate formatting functions are unnecessary. The following functions are removed. * bitmap_scn[list]printf() * cpumask_scnprintf(), cpulist_scnprintf() * [__]nodemask_scnprintf(), [__]nodelist_scnprintf() * seq_bitmap[_list](), seq_cpumask[_list](), seq_nodemask[_list]() * seq_buf_bitmask() Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitmap: use %*pb[l] to print bitmaps including cpumasks and nodemasksTejun Heo2015-02-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/vsprintf: implement bitmap printing through '%*pb[l]'Tejun Heo2015-02-141-59/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bitmap and its derivatives such as cpumask and nodemask currently only provide formatting functions which put the output string into the provided buffer; however, how long this buffer should be isn't defined anywhere and given that some of these bitmaps can be too large to be formatted into an on-stack buffer it users sometimes are unnecessarily forced to come up with creative solutions and compromises for the buffer just to printk these bitmaps. There have been a couple different attempts at making this easier. 1. Way back, PeterZ tried printk '%pb' extension with the precision for bit width - '%.*pb'. This was intuitive and made sense but unfortunately triggered a compile warning about using precision for a pointer. http://lkml.kernel.org/g/1336577562.2527.58.camel@twins 2. I implemented bitmap_pr_cont[_list]() and its wrappers for cpumask and nodemask. This works but PeterZ pointed out that pr_cont's tendency to produce broken lines when multiple CPUs are printing is bothering considering the usages. http://lkml.kernel.org/g/1418226774-30215-3-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org So, this patch is another attempt at teaching printk and friends how to print bitmaps. It's almost identical to what PeterZ tried with precision but it uses the field width for the number of bits instead of precision. The format used is '%*pb[l]', with the optional trailing 'l' specifying list format instead of hex masks. This is a valid format string and doesn't trigger compiler warnings; however, it does make it impossible to specify output field width when printing bitmaps. I think this is an acceptable trade-off given how much easier it makes printing bitmaps and that we don't have any in-kernel user which is using the field width specification. If any future user wants to use field width with a bitmap, it'd have to format the bitmap into a string buffer and then print that buffer with width spec, which isn't different from how it should be done now. This patch implements bitmap[_list]_string() which are called from the vsprintf pointer() formatting function. The implementation is mostly identical to bitmap_scn[list]printf() except that the output is performed in the vsprintf way. These functions handle formatting into too small buffers and sprintf() family of functions report the correct overrun output length. bitmap_scn[list]printf() are now thin wrappers around scnprintf(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: remove redundant code from __bitmap_shift_leftRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-7/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The first of these conditionals is completely redundant: If k == lim-1, we must have off==0, so the second conditional will also trigger and then it wouldn't matter if upper had some high bits set. But the second conditional is in fact also redundant, since it only serves to clear out some high-order "don't care" bits of dst, about which no guarantee is made. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: eliminate branch in __bitmap_shift_leftRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | We can shift the bits from lower and upper into place before assembling dst[k + off]; moving the shift of lower into the branch where we already know that rem is non-zero allows us to remove a conditional. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: change bitmap_shift_left to take unsigned parametersRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | gcc can generate slightly better code for stuff like "nbits % BITS_PER_LONG" when it knows nbits is not negative. Since negative size bitmaps or shift amounts don't make sense, change these parameters of bitmap_shift_right to unsigned. If off >= lim (which requires shift >= nbits), k is initialized with a large positive value, but since I've let k continue to be signed, the loop will never run and dst will be zeroed as expected. Inside the loop, k is guaranteed to be non-negative, so the fact that it is promoted to unsigned in the various expressions it appears in is harmless. Also use "shift" and "nbits" consistently for the parameter names. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: yet another simplification in __bitmap_shift_rightRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | If left is 0, we can just let mask be ~0UL, so that anding with it is a no-op. Conveniently, BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK provides precisely what we need, and we can eliminate left. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: remove redundant code from __bitmap_shift_rightRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | If the condition k==lim-1 is true, we must have off == 0 (otherwise, k could never become that big). But in that case we have upper == 0 and hence dst[k] == (src[k] & mask) >> rem. Since mask consists of a consecutive range of bits starting from the LSB, anding dst[k] with mask is a no-op. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: eliminate branch in __bitmap_shift_rightRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | We can shift the bits from lower and upper into place before assembling dst[k]; moving the shift of upper into the branch where we already know that rem is non-zero allows us to remove a conditional. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: bitmap: change bitmap_shift_right to take unsigned parametersRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I've previously changed the nbits parameter of most bitmap_* functions to unsigned; now it is bitmap_shift_{left,right}'s turn. This alone saves some .text, but while at it I found that there were a few other things one could do. The end result of these seven patches is $ scripts/bloat-o-meter /tmp/bitmap.o.{old,new} add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-328 (-328) function old new delta __bitmap_shift_right 384 226 -158 __bitmap_shift_left 306 136 -170 and less importantly also a smaller stack footprint $ stack-o-meter.pl master bitmap file function old new delta lib/bitmap.o __bitmap_shift_right 24 8 -16 lib/bitmap.o __bitmap_shift_left 24 0 -24 For each pair of 0 <= shift <= nbits <= 256 I've tested the end result with a few randomly filled src buffers (including garbage beyond nbits), in each case verifying that the shift {left,right}-most bits of dst are zero and the remaining nbits-shift bits correspond to src, so I'm fairly confident I didn't screw up. That hasn't stopped me from being wrong before, though. This patch (of 7): gcc can generate slightly better code for stuff like "nbits % BITS_PER_LONG" when it knows nbits is not negative. Since negative size bitmaps or shift amounts don't make sense, change these parameters of bitmap_shift_right to unsigned. The expressions involving "lim - 1" are still ok, since if lim is 0 the loop is never executed. Also use "shift" and "nbits" consistently for the parameter names. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: elide bitmap_copy_le on little-endianRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | On little-endian, there's no reason to have an extra, presumably less efficient, way of copying a bitmap. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: change prototype of bitmap_copy_leRasmus Villemoes2015-02-141-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the prototype of bitmap_copy_le the same as bitmap_copy's. All other bitmap_* functions take unsigned long* parameters; there's no reason this should be special. The only current user is the static inline uwb_mas_bm_copy_le, which already does the void* laundering, so the end users can pass their u8 or __le32 buffers without a cast. Furthermore, this allows us to simply let bitmap_copy_le be an alias for bitmap_copy on little-endian; see next patch. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: make the bits parameter of bitmap_remap unsignedRasmus Villemoes2015-02-131-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | Also, rename bits to nbits. Both changes for consistency with other bitmap_* functions. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: simplify bitmap_ord_to_posRasmus Villemoes2015-02-131-17/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the return value and the ord and nbits parameters of bitmap_ord_to_pos unsigned. Also, simplify the implementation and as a side effect make the result fully defined, returning nbits for ord >= weight, in analogy with what find_{first,next}_bit does. This is a better sentinel than the former ("unofficial") 0. No current users are affected by this change. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: simplify bitmap_pos_to_ordRasmus Villemoes2015-02-131-16/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ordinal of a set bit is simply the number of set bits before it; counting those doesn't need to be done one bit at a time. While at it, update the parameters to unsigned int. It is not completely unthinkable that gcc would see pos as compile-time constant 0 in one of the uses of bitmap_pos_to_ord. Since the static inline frontend bitmap_weight doesn't handle nbits==0 correctly (it would behave exactly as if nbits==BITS_PER_LONG), use __bitmap_weight. Alternatively, the last line could be spelled bitmap_weight(buf, pos+1)-1, but this is simpler. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/bitmap.c: change parameters of bitmap_fold to unsignedRasmus Villemoes2015-02-131-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | Change the sz and nbits parameters of bitmap_fold to unsigned int for consistency with other bitmap_* functions, and to save another few bytes in the generated code. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc] Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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