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* kstrto*: converting strings to integers done (hopefully) rightAlexey Dobriyan2011-03-231-141/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. simple_strto*() do not contain overflow checks and crufty, libc way to indicate failure. 2. strict_strto*() also do not have overflow checks but the name and comments pretend they do. 3. Both families have only "long long" and "long" variants, but users want strtou8() 4. Both "simple" and "strict" prefixes are wrong: Simple doesn't exactly say what's so simple, strict should not exist because conversion should be strict by default. The solution is to use "k" prefix and add convertors for more types. Enter kstrtoull() kstrtoll() kstrtoul() kstrtol() kstrtouint() kstrtoint() kstrtou64() kstrtos64() kstrtou32() kstrtos32() kstrtou16() kstrtos16() kstrtou8() kstrtos8() Include runtime testsuite (somewhat incomplete) as well. strict_strto*() become deprecated, stubbed to kstrto*() and eventually will be removed altogether. Use kstrto*() in code today! Note: on some archs _kstrtoul() and _kstrtol() are left in tree, even if they'll be unused at runtime. This is temporarily solution, because I don't want to hardcode list of archs where these functions aren't needed. Current solution with sizeof() and __alignof__ at least always works. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* printk: use %pK for /proc/kallsyms and /proc/modulesKees Cook2011-03-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In an effort to reduce kernel address leaks that might be used to help target kernel privilege escalation exploits, this patch uses %pK when displaying addresses in /proc/kallsyms, /proc/modules, and /sys/module/*/sections/*. Note that this changes %x to %p, so some legitimately 0 values in /proc/kallsyms would have changed from 00000000 to "(null)". To avoid this, "(null)" is not used when using the "K" format. Anything that was already successfully parsing "(null)" in addition to full hex digits should have no problem with this change. (Thanks to Joe Perches for the suggestion.) Due to the %x to %p, "void *" casts are needed since these addresses are already "unsigned long" everywhere internally, due to their starting life as ELF section offsets. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> Cc: Eugene Teo <eugene@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: neaten %pK kptr_restrict, save a bit of code spaceJoe Perches2011-03-231-9/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | If kptr restrictions are on, just set the passed pointer to NULL. $ size lib/vsprintf.o.* text data bss dec hex filename 8247 4 2 8253 203d lib/vsprintf.o.new 8282 4 2 8288 2060 lib/vsprintf.o.old Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/vsprintf.c: fix vscnprintf() if @size is == 0Anton Arapov2011-01-131-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vscnprintf() should return 0 if @size is == 0. Update the comment for it, as @size is unsigned. This change based on the code of commit b903c0b8899b46829a9b80ba55b61079b35940ec ("lib: fix scnprintf() if @size is == 0") moves the real fix into vscnprinf() from scnprintf() and makes scnprintf() call vscnprintf(), thus avoid code duplication. Signed-off-by: Anton Arapov <aarapov@redhat.com> Acked-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kptr_restrict for hiding kernel pointers from unprivileged usersDan Rosenberg2011-01-131-0/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the %pK printk format specifier and the /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict sysctl. The %pK format specifier is designed to hide exposed kernel pointers, specifically via /proc interfaces. Exposing these pointers provides an easy target for kernel write vulnerabilities, since they reveal the locations of writable structures containing easily triggerable function pointers. The behavior of %pK depends on the kptr_restrict sysctl. If kptr_restrict is set to 0, no deviation from the standard %p behavior occurs. If kptr_restrict is set to 1, the default, if the current user (intended to be a reader via seq_printf(), etc.) does not have CAP_SYSLOG (currently in the LSM tree), kernel pointers using %pK are printed as 0's. If kptr_restrict is set to 2, kernel pointers using %pK are printed as 0's regardless of privileges. Replacing with 0's was chosen over the default "(null)", which cannot be parsed by userland %p, which expects "(nil)". [akpm@linux-foundation.org: check for IRQ context when !kptr_restrict, save an indent level, s/WARN/WARN_ONCE/] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixup] [randy.dunlap@oracle.com: fix kernel/sysctl.c warning] Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org> Cc: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: fix scnprintf() if @size is == 0Changli Gao2010-10-271-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | scnprintf() should return 0 if @size is == 0. Update the comment for it, as @size is unsigned. Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf.c: use default pointer field size for "(null)" stringsJoe Perches2010-10-271-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It might be nicer to align the output. For instance, ACPI messages sometimes have "(null)" pointers. $ dmesg | grep "(null)" -A 1 -B 1 [ 0.198733] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load: [ 0.198745] ACPI: SSDT (null) 00239 (v02 PmRef Cpu0Ist 00003000 INTL 20051117) [ 0.199294] ACPI: SSDT 7f596e10 001C7 (v02 PmRef Cpu0Cst 00003001 INTL 20051117) [ 0.200708] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load: [ 0.200721] ACPI: SSDT (null) 001C7 (v02 PmRef Cpu0Cst 00003001 INTL 20051117) [ 0.201950] ACPI: SSDT 7f597f10 000D0 (v02 PmRef Cpu1Ist 00003000 INTL 20051117) [ 0.203386] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load: [ 0.203398] ACPI: SSDT (null) 000D0 (v02 PmRef Cpu1Ist 00003000 INTL 20051117) [ 0.203871] ACPI: SSDT 7f595f10 00083 (v02 PmRef Cpu1Cst 00003000 INTL 20051117) [ 0.205301] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load: [ 0.205315] ACPI: SSDT (null) 00083 (v02 PmRef Cpu1Cst 00003000 INTL 20051117) [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add code comment] Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: vsprintf: useless strlen() removedMichal Nazarewicz2010-08-101-10/+4
| | | | | | | | | | The strict_strtoul() and strict_strtoull() functions used strlen() to check argument's length in a situation where it wasn't strictly necessary Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: "Yi Yang" <yi.y.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: Recursive vsnprintf: Add "%pV", struct va_formatJoe Perches2010-07-041-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the ability to print a format and va_list from a structure pointer Allows __dev_printk to be implemented as a single printk while minimizing string space duplication. %pV should not be used without some mechanism to verify the format and argument use ala __attribute__(format (printf(...))). Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* vsprintf.c: use noinline_for_stackJoe Perches2010-05-251-25/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mark static functions with noinline_for_stack Before: akpm:/usr/src/25> objdump -d lib/vsprintf.o | perl scripts/checkstack.pl 0x00000e82 pointer [vsprintf.o]: 344 0x0000198c pointer [vsprintf.o]: 344 0x000025d6 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x00002648 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x00002565 snprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x0000267c sprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x000030a3 bprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00003b1e sscanf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00000608 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 0x00000937 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 After: akpm:/usr/src/25> objdump -d lib/vsprintf.o | perl scripts/checkstack.pl 0x00000a7c symbol_string [vsprintf.o]: 248 0x00000ae8 symbol_string [vsprintf.o]: 248 0x00002310 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x00002382 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]: 216 0x0000229f snprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x000023b6 sprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00002ddd bprintf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00003858 sscanf [vsprintf.o]: 208 0x00000625 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 0x00000954 number [vsprintf.o]: 136 Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel-wide: replace USHORT_MAX, SHORT_MAX and SHORT_MIN with USHRT_MAX, ↵Alexey Dobriyan2010-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SHRT_MAX and SHRT_MIN - C99 knows about USHRT_MAX/SHRT_MAX/SHRT_MIN, not USHORT_MAX/SHORT_MAX/SHORT_MIN. - Make SHRT_MIN of type s16, not int, for consistency. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/dma/timb_dma.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix security/keys/keyring.c] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/vsprintf.c: add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoll)Hans Verkuil2010-04-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Add a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL. I must be the first person that wants to use this function :-) Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: Change struct printf_spec.precision from s8 to s16Joe Perches2010-04-141-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ef0658f3de484bf9b173639cd47544584e01efa5 changed precision from int to s8. There is existing kernel code that uses a larger precision. An example from the audit code: vsnprintf(...,..., " msg='%.1024s'", (char *)data); which overflows precision and truncates to nothing. Extending precision size fixes the audit system issue. Other changes: Change the size of the struct printf_spec.type from u16 to u8 so sizeof(struct printf_spec) stays as small as possible. Reorder the struct members so sizeof(struct printf_spec) remains 64 bits without alignment holes. Document the struct members a bit more. Original-patch-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Tested-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* resource: add window supportBjorn Helgaas2010-03-151-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | Add support for resource windows. This is for bridge resources, i.e., regions where a bridge forwards transactions from the primary to the secondary side. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* resource: add bus number supportBjorn Helgaas2010-03-151-0/+9
| | | | | | | | Add support for bus number resources. This is for bridges with a range of bus numbers behind them. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* vsprintf: move %pR resource printf_specs off the stackBjorn Helgaas2010-03-071-21/+24
| | | | | | | | | This adds separate I/O and memory specs, so we don't have to change the field width in a shared spec, which then lets us make all the specs const and static, since they never change. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: clarify comments for printf_spec flagsBjorn Helgaas2010-03-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | Add clues about what the SMALL and SPECIAL flags do. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf.c: Reduce sizeof struct printf_spec from 24 to 8 bytesJoe Perches2010-03-071-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | Reducing the size of struct printf_spec is a good thing because multiple instances are commonly passed on stack. It's possible for type to be u8 and field_width to be s8, but this is likely small enough for now. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2010-01-231-2/+2
|\ | | | | | | master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
| * vsnprintf: fix reference for compressed ipv6 addressesUwe Kleine-König2010-01-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reported-by: Josip Rodin <joy@entuzijast.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | lib/vsprintf.c: Add IPV4 options %pI4[hnbl] for host, network, big and ↵Joe Perches2010-01-141-5/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | little endian This should allow the removal of the #defines and uses of NIPQUAD and NIPQUAD_FMT Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | lib: Kill bit-reversed FDDI MAC output case, it's bogus.Joe Perches2010-01-111-8/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | lib/vsprintf.c: Add %pMF to format FDDI bit reversed MAC addressesJoe Perches2010-01-081-2/+18
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On Mon, 2010-01-04 at 23:43 +0000, Maciej W. Rozycki wrote: > The example below shows an address, and the sequence of bits or symbols > that would be transmitted when the address is used in the Source Address > or Destination Address fields on the MAC header. The transmission line > shows the address bits in the order transmitted, from left to right. For > IEEE 802 LANs these correspond to actual bits on the medium. The FDDI > symbols line shows how the FDDI PHY sends the address bits as encoded > symbols. > > MSB: 35:7B:12:00:00:01 > Canonical: AC-DE-48-00-00-80 > Transmission: 00110101 01111011 00010010 00000000 00000000 00000001 > FDDI Symbols: 35 7B 12 00 00 01" > > Please note that this address has its group bit clear. > > This notation is also defined in the "FDDI MEDIA ACCESS CONTROL-2 > (MAC-2)" (X3T9/92-120) document although that book does not have a need > to use the MSB form and it's skipped. Adds 6 bytes to object size for x86 New: $ size lib/vsprintf.o text data bss dec hex filename 8664 0 2 8666 21da lib/vsprintf.o $ size lib/vsprintf.o text data bss dec hex filename 8658 0 2 8660 21d4 lib/vsprintf.o Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/vsprintf.c: document more vsnprintf extensionsUwe Kleine-König2009-12-181-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These were added in 9ac6e44 (lib/vsprintf.c: add %pU to print UUID/GUIDs) c7dabef (vsprintf: use %pR, %pr instead of %pRt, %pRf) 8a27f7c (lib/vsprintf.c: Add "%pI6c" - print pointer as compressed ipv6 address) 4aa9960 (printk: add %I4, %I6, %i4, %i6 format specifiers) dd45c9c (printk: add %pM format specifier for MAC addresses) but only added comments to pointer() not vsnprintf() that is refered to by printk's comments. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Cc: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jens Rosenboom <jens@mcbone.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/vsprintf.c: add %pU to print UUID/GUIDsJoe Perches2009-12-151-1/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UUID/GUIDs are somewhat common in kernel source. Standardize the printed style of UUID/GUIDs by using another extension to %p. %pUb: 01020304-0506-0708-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10 %pUB: 01020304-0506-0708-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10 (upper case) %pUl: 04030201-0605-0807-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10 %pUL: 04030201-0605-0807-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10 (upper case) %pU defaults to %pUb Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tree-wide: convert open calls to remove spaces to skip_spaces() lib functionAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-11/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Makes use of skip_spaces() defined in lib/string.c for removing leading spaces from strings all over the tree. It decreases lib.a code size by 47 bytes and reuses the function tree-wide: text data bss dec hex filename 64688 584 592 65864 10148 (TOTALS-BEFORE) 64641 584 592 65817 10119 (TOTALS-AFTER) Also, while at it, if we see (*str && isspace(*str)), we can be sure to remove the first condition (*str) as the second one (isspace(*str)) also evaluates to 0 whenever *str == 0, making it redundant. In other words, "a char equals zero is never a space". Julia Lawall tried the semantic patch (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr) below, and found occurrences of this pattern on 3 more files: drivers/leds/led-class.c drivers/leds/ledtrig-timer.c drivers/video/output.c @@ expression str; @@ ( // ignore skip_spaces cases while (*str && isspace(*str)) { \(str++;\|++str;\) } | - *str && isspace(*str) ) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: reuse almost identical simple_strtoulX() functionsAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-34/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The difference between simple_strtoul() and simple_strtoull() is just the size of the variable used to keep track of the sum of characters converted to numbers: unsigned long simple_strtoul() {...} unsigned long long simple_strtoull(){...} Both are same size on my Core 2/gcc 4.4.1. Overflow condition is not checked on both functions, so an extremely large string can break these functions so that they don't even notice it. As we do not care for overflowing on these functions, always keep the sum using the larger variable around (unsigned long long) on simple_strtoull() and cast it to (unsigned long) on simple_strtoul(), which then becomes just a wrapper around simple_strtoull(). Code size decreases by 304 bytes: text data bss dec hex filename 15534 0 8 15542 3cb6 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE) 15230 0 8 15238 3b86 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: factor out skip_space code in a separate functionAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-8/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When converting more caller sites, the inline decision will be left up to gcc. It decreases code size: text data bss dec hex filename 15710 0 8 15718 3d66 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE) 15534 0 8 15542 3cb6 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: move local vars to block local vars and remove unneeded onesAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-36/+28
| | | | | | | | | | Cleanup by moving variables closer to the scope where they're used in fact. Also, remove unneeded ones. Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: reduce code size by avoiding extra checkAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No functional change, just refactor the code so that it avoid checking "if (hi)" two times in a sequence, taking advantage of previous check made. It also reduces code size: text data bss dec hex filename 15726 0 8 15734 3d76 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE) 15710 0 8 15718 3d66 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: use TOLOWER whenever possibleAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-8/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | It decreases code size as well: text data bss dec hex filename 15758 0 8 15766 3d96 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE) 15726 0 8 15734 3d76 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-TOLOWER) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: give it some care to please checkpatch.plAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-86/+98
| | | | | | | | | Most relevant complaints were addressed. Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: pre-calculate final string length for later useAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-4/+5
| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: factorize "(null)" stringAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-151-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patchset reduces lib/lib.a code size by 482 bytes on my Core 2 with gcc 4.4.1 even considering that it exports a newly defined function skip_spaces() to drivers: text data bss dec hex filename 64867 840 592 66299 102fb (TOTALS-lib.a-BEFORE) 64641 584 592 65817 10119 (TOTALS-lib.a-AFTER) and implements some code tidy up. Besides reducing lib.a size, it converts many in-tree drivers to use the newly defined function, which makes another small reduction on kernel size overall when those drivers are used. This patch: Change "<NULL>" to "(null)", unifying 3 equal strings. glibc also uses "(null)" for the same purpose. It decreases code size by 7 bytes: text data bss dec hex filename 15765 0 8 15773 3d9d vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE) 15758 0 8 15766 3d96 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vsprintf: use %pR, %pr instead of %pRt, %pRfBjorn Helgaas2009-11-041-25/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Jesse accidentally applied v1 [1] of the patchset instead of v2 [2]. This is the diff between v1 and v2. The changes in this patch are: - tidied vsprintf stack buffer to shrink and compute size more accurately - use %pR for decoding and %pr for "raw" (with type and flags) instead of adding %pRt and %pRf [1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/6/491 [2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/13/441 Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* vsprintf: add %pRt, %pRf to print struct resource detailsBjorn Helgaas2009-11-041-7/+44
| | | | | | | | | This adds support for printing struct resource type and flag information. For example, "%pRt" looks like "[mem 0x80080000000-0x8008001ffff 64bit pref]", and "%pRf" looks like "[mem 0xff5e2000-0xff5e2007 pref flags 0x1]". Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* vsprintf: add %pR support for IRQ and DMA resourcesBjorn Helgaas2009-11-041-10/+21
| | | | | | | | | Print addresses (IO port numbers and memory addresses) in hex, but print others (IRQs and DMA channels) in decimal. Only print the end if it's different from the start. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* vsprintf: fix io/mem resource widthBjorn Helgaas2009-11-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | The leading "0x" consumes field width, so leave space for it in addition to the 4 or 8 hex digits. This means we'll print "0x0000-0x01df" rather than "0x00-0x1df", for example. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* sscanf(): fix %*s%nAndy Spencer2009-10-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When using %*s, sscanf should honor conversion specifiers immediately following the %*s. For example, the following code should find the position of the end of the string "hello". int end; char buf[] = "hello world"; sscanf(buf, "%*s%n", &end); printf("%d\n", end); Ideally, sscanf would advance the fmt and str pointers the same as it would without the *, but the code for that is rather complicated and is not included in the patch. Signed-off-by: Andy Spencer <andy753421@gmail.com> Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'master' of /home/davem/src/GIT/linux-2.6/David S. Miller2009-09-251-20/+10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/staging/Kconfig drivers/staging/Makefile drivers/staging/cpc-usb/TODO drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpc-usb_drv.c drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpc.h drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpc_int.h drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpcusb.h
| * vsprintf: use WARN_ON_ONCEMarcin Slusarz2009-09-221-12/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * vsnprintf: remove duplicate comment of vsnprintfSteven Rostedt2009-09-171-6/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the duplicate comment of bstr_printf that is the same as the vsnprintf. Add the 's' option to the comment for the pointer function. This is more of an internal function so the little duplication of the comment here is OK. Reported-by: Zhaolei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * vsprintf: add %ps that is the same as %pS but is like %pfSteven Rostedt2009-09-171-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On PowerPC64 function pointers do not point directly at the functions, but instead point to pointers to the functions. The output of %pF expects to point to a pointer to the function, whereas %pS will show the function itself. mcount returns the direct pointer to the function and not the pointer to the pointer. Thus %pS must be used to show this. The function tracer requires printing of the functions without offsets and uses the %pf instead. %pF produces run_local_timers+0x4/0x1f %pf produces just run_local_timers For PowerPC64, we need to use the direct pointer, and we only have %pS which will produce .run_local_timers+0x4/0x1f This patch creates a %ps that matches the %pf as %pS matches %pF. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | lib/vsprintf.c: Avoid possible unaligned accesses in %pI6cJoe Perches2009-09-221-10/+15
|/ | | | | | | | | | Jens Rosenboom noticed that a possibly unaligned const char* is cast to a const struct in6_addr *. Avoid this at the cost of a struct in6_addr copy on the stack. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/vsprintf.c: Add "%pI6c" - print pointer as compressed ipv6 addressJoe Perches2009-08-291-47/+152
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Tested-by: Jens Rosenboom <jens@mcbone.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* vsprintf: introduce %pf format specifierFrederic Weisbecker2009-04-291-6/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A printf format specifier which would allow us to print a pure function name has been suggested by Andrew Morton a couple of months ago. The current %pF is very convenient to print a function symbol, but often we only want to print the name of the function, without its asm offset. That's what %pf does in this patch. The lowecase f has been chosen for its intuitive meaning of a 'weak kind of %pF'. The support for this new format would be welcome by the tracing code where the need to print pure function names is often needed. This is also true for other parts of the kernel: $ git-grep -E "kallsyms_lookup\(.+?\)" arch/blackfin/kernel/traps.c: symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset, &modname, namebuf); arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: name = kallsyms_lookup(pc, &size, &offset, NULL, tmpstr); arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/unwind.c: sym = kallsyms_lookup(pc, NULL, &offset, NULL, namebuf); arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long) syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/kprobes.c: sym = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)p->addr, NULL, kernel/lockdep.c: return kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)key, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)rec->ops->func, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str); kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(*ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/trace_functions.c: kallsyms_lookup(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); kernel/trace/trace_output.c: kallsyms_lookup(address, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); Changes in v2: - Add the explanation of the %pf role for vsnprintf() and bstr_printf() - Change the comments by dropping the "asm offset" notion and only define the %pf against the actual function offset notion. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Zhaolei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> LKML-Reference: <20090415154817.GC5989@nowhere> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* printk: add support of hh length modifier for printkZhaolei2009-04-081-5/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: new feature, extend vsprintf format strings hh is used as length modifier for signed char or unsigned char. It is supported by glibc, we add kernel support now. Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> LKML-Reference: <49CC9739.30107@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* printk: fix wrong format string iter for printkZhaolei2009-04-081-16/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | printk("%Q"); Output before patch: %QQ Output after patch: %Q Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> LKML-Reference: <49CC97B6.7040809@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* vsprintf: unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users, cleanupVegard Nossum2009-03-141-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | Impact: cleanup Rename FORMAT_TYPE_WITDH to => FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* fix regression from "vsprintf: unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users"Vegard Nossum2009-03-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Jeremy Fitzhardinge reported: > Change fef20d9c1380f04ba9492d6463148db07b413708, "vsprintf: > unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users", causes a > regression in xenbus which results in no devices getting > attached to a new domain. %.*s is broken - fix it. Reported-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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