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* tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()Al Viro2020-02-071-3/+3
| | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_specAl Viro2020-02-071-8/+4
| | | | | | The former contains nothing but a pointer to an array of the latter... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name fieldEric Sandeen2020-02-071-1/+0
| | | | | | | | Unused now. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* fold struct fs_parameter_enum into struct constant_tableAl Viro2020-02-071-1/+1
| | | | | | no real difference now Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* fs_parse: get rid of ->enumsAl Viro2020-02-071-10/+11
| | | | | | | | | | Don't do a single array; attach them to fsparam_enum() entry instead. And don't bother trying to embed the names into those - it actually loses memory, with no real speedup worth mentioning. Simplifies validation as well. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* mm/shmem.c: thp, shmem: fix conflict of above-47bit hint address and PMD ↵Kirill A. Shutemov2020-01-141-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alignment Shmem/tmpfs tries to provide THP-friendly mappings if huge pages are enabled. But it doesn't work well with above-47bit hint address. Normally, the kernel doesn't create userspace mappings above 47-bit, even if the machine allows this (such as with 5-level paging on x86-64). Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their information. Userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by specifying hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits. If the application doesn't need a particular address, but wants to allocate from whole address space it can specify -1 as a hint address. Unfortunately, this trick breaks THP alignment in shmem/tmp: shmem_get_unmapped_area() would not try to allocate PMD-aligned area if *any* hint address specified. This can be fixed by requesting the aligned area if the we failed to allocated at user-specified hint address. The request with inflated length will also take the user-specified hint address. This way we will not lose an allocation request from the full address space. [kirill@shutemov.name: fold in a fixup] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191223231309.t6bh5hkbmokihpfu@box Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220142548.7118-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Fixes: b569bab78d8d ("x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Willhalm, Thomas" <thomas.willhalm@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "Bruggeman, Otto G" <otto.g.bruggeman@intel.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/shmem.c: cast the type of unmap_start to u64Chen Jun2019-12-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In 64bit system. sb->s_maxbytes of shmem filesystem is MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, which equal LLONG_MAX. If offset > LLONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE, offset + len < LLONG_MAX in shmem_fallocate, which will pass the checking in vfs_fallocate. /* Check for wrap through zero too */ if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0)) return -EFBIG; loff_t unmap_start = round_up(offset, PAGE_SIZE) in shmem_fallocate causes a overflow. Syzkaller reports a overflow problem in mm/shmem: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in mm/shmem.c:2014:10 signed integer overflow: '9223372036854775807 + 1' cannot be represented in type 'long long int' CPU: 0 PID:17076 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.1.46+ #1 Hardware name: linux, dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c8 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:100 show_stack+0x20/0x30 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:238 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x70 lib/ubsan.c:164 handle_overflow+0x158/0x1b0 lib/ubsan.c:195 shmem_fallocate+0x6d0/0x820 mm/shmem.c:2104 vfs_fallocate+0x238/0x428 fs/open.c:312 SYSC_fallocate fs/open.c:335 [inline] SyS_fallocate+0x54/0xc8 fs/open.c:239 The highest bit of unmap_start will be appended with sign bit 1 (overflow) when calculate shmem_falloc.start: shmem_falloc.start = unmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT. Fix it by casting the type of unmap_start to u64, when right shifted. This bug is found in LTS Linux 4.1. It also seems to exist in mainline. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573867464-5107-1-git-send-email-chenjun102@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage()Yang Shi2019-12-011-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The shmem_writepage() uses GFP_ATOMIC to allocate swap cache. GFP_ATOMIC used to mean __GFP_HIGH, but now it means __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. However, shmem_writepage() should write out to swap only in response to memory pressure, so __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM looks useless since the caller may be kswapd itself or in direct reclaim already. In addition, XArray node allocations from PF_MEMALLOC contexts could completely exhaust the page allocator, __GFP_NOMEMALLOC stops emergency reserves from being allocated. Here just copy the gfp flags used by add_to_swap(). Hugh: "a cleanup to make the two calls look the same when they don't need to be different (whereas the call from __read_swap_cache_async() rightly uses a lower priority gfp)". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572991351-86061-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/shmem.c: make array 'values' static const, makes object smallerColin Ian King2019-12-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't populate the array 'values' on the stack but instead make it static const. Makes the object code smaller by 111 bytes. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 108612 11169 512 120293 1d5e5 mm/shmem.o After: text data bss dec hex filename 108437 11233 512 120182 1d576 mm/shmem.o (gcc version 9.2.1, amd64) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906143012.28698-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm, memfd: fix COW issue on MAP_PRIVATE and F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE mappingsNicolas Geoffray2019-12-011-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE has unexpected behavior when used with MAP_PRIVATE: A private mapping created after the memfd file that gets sealed with F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE loses the copy-on-write at fork behavior, meaning children and parent share the same memory, even though the mapping is private. The reason for this is due to the code below: static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(file_inode(file)); if (info->seals & F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE) { /* * New PROT_WRITE and MAP_SHARED mmaps are not allowed when * "future write" seal active. */ if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) return -EPERM; /* * Since the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seals allow for a MAP_SHARED * read-only mapping, take care to not allow mprotect to revert * protections. */ vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE); } ... } And for the mm to know if a mapping is copy-on-write: static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) { return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE; } The patch fixes the issue by making the mprotect revert protection happen only for shared mappings. For private mappings, using mprotect will have no effect on the seal behavior. The F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE feature was introduced in v5.1 so v5.3.x stable kernels would need a backport. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow comment, per Christoph] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107195355.80608-1-joel@joelfernandes.org Fixes: ab3948f58ff84 ("mm/memfd: add an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal to memfd") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* shmem: pin the file in shmem_fault() if mmap_sem is droppedKirill A. Shutemov2019-12-011-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syzbot found the following crash: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in perf_trace_lock_acquire+0x401/0x530 include/trace/events/lock.h:13 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880a5cf2c50 by task syz-executor.0/26173 CPU: 0 PID: 26173 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6 #146 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: perf_trace_lock_acquire+0x401/0x530 include/trace/events/lock.h:13 trace_lock_acquire include/trace/events/lock.h:13 [inline] lock_acquire+0x2de/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4411 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] shmem_fault+0x5ec/0x7b0 mm/shmem.c:2034 __do_fault+0x111/0x540 mm/memory.c:3083 do_shared_fault mm/memory.c:3535 [inline] do_fault mm/memory.c:3613 [inline] handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3840 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x2adf/0x3f20 mm/memory.c:3964 handle_mm_fault+0x1b5/0x6b0 mm/memory.c:4001 do_user_addr_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1441 [inline] __do_page_fault+0x536/0xdd0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1506 do_page_fault+0x38/0x590 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1530 page_fault+0x39/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1202 It happens if the VMA got unmapped under us while we dropped mmap_sem and inode got freed. Pinning the file if we drop mmap_sem fixes the issue. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190927083908.rhifa4mmaxefc24r@box Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: syzbot+03ee87124ee05af991bd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'work.mount3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-10-101-0/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull mount fixes from Al Viro: "A couple of regressions from the mount series" * 'work.mount3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: vfs: add missing blkdev_put() in get_tree_bdev() shmem: fix LSM options parsing
| * shmem: fix LSM options parsingAl Viro2019-10-101-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | ->parse_monolithic() there forgets to call security_sb_eat_lsm_opts() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'hugepage-fallbacks' (hugepatch patches from David Rientjes)Linus Torvalds2019-09-281-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge hugepage allocation updates from David Rientjes: "We (mostly Linus, Andrea, and myself) have been discussing offlist how to implement a sane default allocation strategy for hugepages on NUMA platforms. With these reverts in place, the page allocator will happily allocate a remote hugepage immediately rather than try to make a local hugepage available. This incurs a substantial performance degradation when memory compaction would have otherwise made a local hugepage available. This series reverts those reverts and attempts to propose a more sane default allocation strategy specifically for hugepages. Andrea acknowledges this is likely to fix the swap storms that he originally reported that resulted in the patches that removed __GFP_THISNODE from hugepage allocations. The immediate goal is to return 5.3 to the behavior the kernel has implemented over the past several years so that remote hugepages are not immediately allocated when local hugepages could have been made available because the increased access latency is untenable. The next goal is to introduce a sane default allocation strategy for hugepages allocations in general regardless of the configuration of the system so that we prevent thrashing of local memory when compaction is unlikely to succeed and can prefer remote hugepages over remote native pages when the local node is low on memory." Note on timing: this reverts the hugepage VM behavior changes that got introduced fairly late in the 5.3 cycle, and that fixed a huge performance regression for certain loads that had been around since 4.18. Andrea had this note: "The regression of 4.18 was that it was taking hours to start a VM where 3.10 was only taking a few seconds, I reported all the details on lkml when it was finally tracked down in August 2018. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20180820032640.9896-2-aarcange@redhat.com/ __GFP_THISNODE in MADV_HUGEPAGE made the above enterprise vfio workload degrade like in the "current upstream" above. And it still would have been that bad as above until 5.3-rc5" where the bad behavior ends up happening as you fill up a local node, and without that change, you'd get into the nasty swap storm behavior due to compaction working overtime to make room for more memory on the nodes. As a result 5.3 got the two performance fix reverts in rc5. However, David Rientjes then noted that those performance fixes in turn regressed performance for other loads - although not quite to the same degree. He suggested reverting the reverts and instead replacing them with two small changes to how hugepage allocations are done (patch descriptions rephrased by me): - "avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed": just admit that the allocation failed when you're trying to allocate a huge-page and compaction wasn't successful. - "allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised": when that node-local huge-page allocation failed, retry without forcing the local node. but by then I judged it too late to replace the fixes for a 5.3 release. So 5.3 was released with behavior that harked back to the pre-4.18 logic. But now we're in the merge window for 5.4, and we can see if this alternate model fixes not just the horrendous swap storm behavior, but also restores the performance regression that the late reverts caused. Fingers crossed. * emailed patches from David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>: mm, page_alloc: allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised mm, page_alloc: avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed Revert "Revert "Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask"" Revert "Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations""
| * | Revert "Revert "Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into ↵David Rientjes2019-09-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask"" This reverts commit 92717d429b38e4f9f934eed7e605cc42858f1839. Since commit a8282608c88e ("Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations"") is reverted in this series, it is better to restore the previous 5.2 behavior between the thp allocation and the page allocator rather than to attempt any consolidation or cleanup for a policy that is now reverted. It's less risky during an rc cycle and subsequent patches in this series further modify the same policy that the pre-5.3 behavior implements. Consolidation and cleanup can be done subsequent to a sane default page allocation strategy, so this patch reverts a cleanup done on a strategy that is now reverted and thus is the least risky option. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | shmem: fix obsolete comment in shmem_getpage_gfp()Miles Chen2019-09-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace "fault_mm" with "vmf" in code comment because commit cfda05267f7b ("userfaultfd: shmem: add userfaultfd hook for shared memory faults") has changed the prototpye of shmem_getpage_gfp() - pass vmf instead of fault_mm to the function. Before: static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct page **pagep, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, struct mm_struct *fault_mm, int *fault_type); After: static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct page **pagep, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, vm_fault_t *fault_type); Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190816100204.9781-1-miles.chen@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pagesMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2019-09-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transparent Huge Pages are currently stored in i_pages as pointers to consecutive subpages. This patch changes that to storing consecutive pointers to the head page in preparation for storing huge pages more efficiently in i_pages. Large parts of this are "inspired" by Kirill's patch https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20170126115819.58875-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/ Kirill and Huang Ying contributed several fixes. [willy@infradead.org: use compound_nr, squish uninit-var warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731210400.7419-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | mm: introduce compound_nr()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2019-09-251-4/+4
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace 1 << compound_order(page) with compound_nr(page). Minor improvements in readability. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721104612.19120-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | vfs: Convert ramfs, shmem, tmpfs, devtmpfs, rootfs to use the new mount APIDavid Howells2019-09-131-79/+108
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert the ramfs, shmem, tmpfs, devtmpfs and rootfs filesystems to the new internal mount API as the old one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the filesystem. See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information. Note that tmpfs is slightly tricky as it can contain embedded commas, so it can't be trivially split up using strsep() to break on commas in generic_parse_monolithic(). Instead, tmpfs has to supply its own generic parser. However, if tmpfs changes, then devtmpfs and rootfs, which are wrappers around tmpfs or ramfs, must change too - and thus so must ramfs, so these had to be converted also. [AV: rewritten] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | shmem_parse_one(): switch to use of fs_parse()Al Viro2019-09-131-67/+116
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This thing will eventually become our ->parse_param(), while shmem_parse_options() - ->parse_monolithic(). At that point shmem_parse_options() will start calling vfs_parse_fs_string(), rather than calling shmem_parse_one() directly. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | shmem_parse_options(): take handling a single option into a helperAl Viro2019-09-131-69/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | | mechanical move. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | shmem_parse_options(): don't bother with mpol in separate variableAl Viro2019-09-131-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | just use ctx->mpol (note that callers always set ctx->mpol to NULL when calling that). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | shmem_parse_options(): use a separate structure to keep the resultsAl Viro2019-09-131-43/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... and copy the data from it into sbinfo in the callers. For use by remount we need to keep track whether there'd been options setting max_inodes, max_blocks and huge resp. and do the sanity checks (and copying) only if such options had been seen. uid/gid/mode is ignored by remount and NULL mpol is already explicitly treated as "ignore it", so we don't need to keep track of those. Note: theoretically, mpol_parse_string() may return NULL not in case of error (for default policy), so the assumption that NULL mpol means "change nothing" is incorrect. However, that's the mainline behaviour and any changes belong in a separate patch. If we go for that, we'll need to keep track of having encountered mpol= option too. [changes in remount logics from Hugh Dickins folded] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | make shmem_fill_super() staticAl Viro2019-09-051-2/+2
|/ | | | | | ... have callers use shmem_mount() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* Revert "Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into ↵Andrea Arcangeli2019-08-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask"" Patch series "reapply: relax __GFP_THISNODE for MADV_HUGEPAGE mappings". The fixes for what was originally reported as "pathological THP behavior" we rightfully reverted to be sure not to introduced regressions at end of a merge window after a severe regression report from the kernel bot. We can safely re-apply them now that we had time to analyze the problem. The mm process worked fine, because the good fixes were eventually committed upstream without excessive delay. The regression reported by the kernel bot however forced us to revert the good fixes to be sure not to introduce regressions and to give us the time to analyze the issue further. The silver lining is that this extra time allowed to think more at this issue and also plan for a future direction to improve things further in terms of THP NUMA locality. This patch (of 2): This reverts commit 356ff8a9a78fb35d ("Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask"). So it reapplies 89c83fb539f954 ("mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask"). Consolidation of the THP allocation flags at the same place was meant to be a clean up to easier handle otherwise scattered code which is imposing a maintenance burden. There were no real problems observed with the gfp mask consolidation but the reversion was rushed through without a larger consensus regardless. This patch brings the consolidation back because this should make the long term maintainability easier as well as it should allow future changes to be less error prone. [mhocko@kernel.org: changelog additions] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190503223146.2312-2-aarcange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'work.mount0' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-191-4/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro: "The first part of mount updates. Convert filesystems to use the new mount API" * 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally constify ksys_mount() string arguments don't bother with registering rootfs init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs() vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API convenience helper: get_tree_single() convenience helper get_tree_nodev() vfs: Kill sget_userns() ...
| * mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionallyAl Viro2019-07-051-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No point having two call sites (earlier in init_rootfs() from mnt_init() in case we are going to use shmem-style rootfs, later from do_basic_setup() unconditionally), along with the logics in shmem_init() itself to make the second call a no-op... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | mm: thp: fix false negative of shmem vma's THP eligibilityYang Shi2019-07-191-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 7635d9cbe832 ("mm, thp, proc: report THP eligibility for each vma") introduced THPeligible bit for processes' smaps. But, when checking the eligibility for shmem vma, __transparent_hugepage_enabled() is called to override the result from shmem_huge_enabled(). It may result in the anonymous vma's THP flag override shmem's. For example, running a simple test which create THP for shmem, but with anonymous THP disabled, when reading the process's smaps, it may show: 7fc92ec00000-7fc92f000000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 27764 /dev/shm/test Size: 4096 kB ... [snip] ... ShmemPmdMapped: 4096 kB ... [snip] ... THPeligible: 0 And, /proc/meminfo does show THP allocated and PMD mapped too: ShmemHugePages: 4096 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 4096 kB This doesn't make too much sense. The shmem objects should be treated separately from anonymous THP. Calling shmem_huge_enabled() with checking MMF_DISABLE_THP sounds good enough. And, we could skip stack and dax vma check since we already checked if the vma is shmem already. Also check if vma is suitable for THP by calling transhuge_vma_suitable(). And minor fix to smaps output format and documentation. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560401041-32207-3-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 7635d9cbe832 ("mm, thp, proc: report THP eligibility for each vma") Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mm/shmem.c: fix unused shmem_parse_huge() function warningArnd Bergmann2019-07-171-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled but CONFIG_TMPFS is enabled, we get a warning about shmem_parse_huge() never being called: mm/shmem.c:417:12: error: unused function 'shmem_parse_huge' [-Werror,-Wunused-function] static int shmem_parse_huge(const char *str) Change the #ifdef so we no longer build this function in that configuration. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190712091141.673355-1-arnd@arndb.de Fixes: 144df3b288c4 ("vfs: Convert ramfs, shmem, tmpfs, devtmpfs, rootfs to use the new mount API") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Revert "mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages"Linus Torvalds2019-07-061-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 5fd4ca2d84b249f0858ce28cf637cf25b61a398f. Mikhail Gavrilov reports that it causes the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() in __delete_from_swap_cache() to trigger: page:ffffd6d34dff0000 refcount:1 mapcount:1 mapping:ffff97812323a689 index:0xfecec363 anon flags: 0x17fffe00080034(uptodate|lru|active|swapbacked) raw: 0017fffe00080034 ffffd6d34c67c508 ffffd6d3504b8d48 ffff97812323a689 raw: 00000000fecec363 0000000000000000 0000000100000000 ffff978433ace000 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(entry != page) page->mem_cgroup:ffff978433ace000 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/swap_state.c:170! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 221 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.2.0-0.rc2.git0.1.fc31.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/ROG STRIX X470-I GAMING, BIOS 2202 04/11/2019 RIP: 0010:__delete_from_swap_cache+0x20d/0x240 Code: 30 65 48 33 04 25 28 00 00 00 75 4a 48 83 c4 38 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 c7 c6 2f dc 0f 8a 48 89 c7 e8 93 1b fd ff <0f> 0b 48 c7 c6 a8 74 0f 8a e8 85 1b fd ff 0f 0b 48 c7 c6 a8 7d 0f RSP: 0018:ffffa982036e7980 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000021 RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000086 RDI: ffff97843d657900 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffa982036e7835 R09: 0000000000000535 R10: ffff97845e21a46c R11: ffffa982036e7835 R12: ffff978426387120 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffd6d34dff0040 R15: ffffd6d34dff0000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff97843d640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00002cba88ef5000 CR3: 000000078a97c000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 Call Trace: delete_from_swap_cache+0x46/0xa0 try_to_free_swap+0xbc/0x110 swap_writepage+0x13/0x70 pageout.isra.0+0x13c/0x350 shrink_page_list+0xc14/0xdf0 shrink_inactive_list+0x1e5/0x3c0 shrink_node_memcg+0x202/0x760 shrink_node+0xe0/0x470 balance_pgdat+0x2d1/0x510 kswapd+0x220/0x420 kthread+0xfb/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 and it's not immediately obvious why it happens. It's too late in the rc cycle to do anything but revert for now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABXGCsN9mYmBD-4GaaeW_NrDu+FDXLzr_6x+XNxfmFV6QkYCDg@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-and-bisected-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pagesMatthew Wilcox2019-05-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transparent Huge Pages are currently stored in i_pages as pointers to consecutive subpages. This patch changes that to storing consecutive pointers to the head page in preparation for storing huge pages more efficiently in i_pages. Large parts of this are "inspired" by Kirill's patch https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20170126115819.58875-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/ [willy@infradead.org: fix swapcache pages] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190324155441.GF10344@bombadil.infradead.org [kirill@shutemov.name: hugetlb stores pages in page cache differently] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404134553.vuvhgmghlkiw2hgl@kshutemo-mobl1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307153051.18815-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <liu.song.a23@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'work.icache' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-071-3/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs inode freeing updates from Al Viro: "Introduction of separate method for RCU-delayed part of ->destroy_inode() (if any). Pretty much as posted, except that destroy_inode() stashes ->free_inode into the victim (anon-unioned with ->i_fops) before scheduling i_callback() and the last two patches (sockfs conversion and folding struct socket_wq into struct socket) are excluded - that pair should go through netdev once davem reopens his tree" * 'work.icache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (58 commits) orangefs: make use of ->free_inode() shmem: make use of ->free_inode() hugetlb: make use of ->free_inode() overlayfs: make use of ->free_inode() jfs: switch to ->free_inode() fuse: switch to ->free_inode() ext4: make use of ->free_inode() ecryptfs: make use of ->free_inode() ceph: use ->free_inode() btrfs: use ->free_inode() afs: switch to use of ->free_inode() dax: make use of ->free_inode() ntfs: switch to ->free_inode() securityfs: switch to ->free_inode() apparmor: switch to ->free_inode() rpcpipe: switch to ->free_inode() bpf: switch to ->free_inode() mqueue: switch to ->free_inode() ufs: switch to ->free_inode() coda: switch to ->free_inode() ...
| * shmem: make use of ->free_inode()Al Viro2019-05-021-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | same situation as for hugetlbfs Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab()Hugh Dickins2019-04-191-22/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The igrab() in shmem_unuse() looks good, but we forgot that it gives no protection against concurrent unmounting: a point made by Konstantin Khlebnikov eight years ago, and then fixed in 2.6.39 by 778dd893ae78 ("tmpfs: fix race between umount and swapoff"). The current 5.1-rc swapoff is liable to hit "VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of tmpfs. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day..." followed by GPF. Once again, give up on using igrab(); but don't go back to making such heavy-handed use of shmem_swaplist_mutex as last time: that would spoil the new design, and I expect could deadlock inside shmem_swapin_page(). Instead, shmem_unuse() just raise a "stop_eviction" count in the shmem- specific inode, and shmem_evict_inode() wait for that to go down to 0. Call it "stop_eviction" rather than "swapoff_busy" because it can be put to use for others later (huge tmpfs patches expect to use it). That simplifies shmem_unuse(), protecting it from both unlink and unmount; and in practice lets it locate all the swap in its first try. But do not rely on that: there's still a theoretical case, when shmem_writepage() might have been preempted after its get_swap_page(), before making the swap entry visible to swapoff. [hughd@google.com: remove incorrect list_del()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904091133570.1898@eggly.anvils Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081259400.1523@eggly.anvils Fixes: b56a2d8af914 ("mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Vineeth Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other typesHugh Dickins2019-04-191-9/+9
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Swapfile "type" was passed all the way down to shmem_unuse_inode(), but then forgotten from shmem_find_swap_entries(): with the result that removing one swapfile would try to free up all the swap from shmem - no problem when only one swapfile anyway, but counter-productive when more, causing swapoff to be unnecessarily OOM-killed when it should succeed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081254470.1523@eggly.anvils Fixes: b56a2d8af914 ("mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca> Cc: Vineeth Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/memfd: add an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal to memfdJoel Fernandes (Google)2019-03-061-3/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Android uses ashmem for sharing memory regions. We are looking forward to migrating all usecases of ashmem to memfd so that we can possibly remove the ashmem driver in the future from staging while also benefiting from using memfd and contributing to it. Note staging drivers are also not ABI and generally can be removed at anytime. One of the main usecases Android has is the ability to create a region and mmap it as writeable, then add protection against making any "future" writes while keeping the existing already mmap'ed writeable-region active. This allows us to implement a usecase where receivers of the shared memory buffer can get a read-only view, while the sender continues to write to the buffer. See CursorWindow documentation in Android for more details: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/database/CursorWindow This usecase cannot be implemented with the existing F_SEAL_WRITE seal. To support the usecase, this patch adds a new F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal which prevents any future mmap and write syscalls from succeeding while keeping the existing mmap active. A better way to do F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal was discussed [1] last week where we don't need to modify core VFS structures to get the same behavior of the seal. This solves several side-effects pointed by Andy. self-tests are provided in later patch to verify the expected semantics. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181111173650.GA256781@google.com/ Thanks a lot to Andy for suggestions to improve code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190112203816.85534-2-joel@joelfernandes.org Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Marc-Andr Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexityVineeth Remanan Pillai2019-03-061-120/+147
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch was initially posted by Kelley Nielsen. Reposting the patch with all review comments addressed and with minor modifications and optimizations. Also, folding in the fixes offered by Hugh Dickins and Huang Ying. Tests were rerun and commit message updated with new results. try_to_unuse() is of quadratic complexity, with a lot of wasted effort. It unuses swap entries one by one, potentially iterating over all the page tables for all the processes in the system for each one. This new proposed implementation of try_to_unuse simplifies its complexity to linear. It iterates over the system's mms once, unusing all the affected entries as it walks each set of page tables. It also makes similar changes to shmem_unuse. Improvement swapoff was called on a swap partition containing about 6G of data, in a VM(8cpu, 16G RAM), and calls to unuse_pte_range() were counted. Present implementation....about 1200M calls(8min, avg 80% cpu util). Prototype.................about 9.0K calls(3min, avg 5% cpu util). Details In shmem_unuse(), iterate over the shmem_swaplist and, for each shmem_inode_info that contains a swap entry, pass it to shmem_unuse_inode(), along with the swap type. In shmem_unuse_inode(), iterate over its associated xarray, and store the index and value of each swap entry in an array for passing to shmem_swapin_page() outside of the RCU critical section. In try_to_unuse(), instead of iterating over the entries in the type and unusing them one by one, perhaps walking all the page tables for all the processes for each one, iterate over the mmlist, making one pass. Pass each mm to unuse_mm() to begin its page table walk, and during the walk, unuse all the ptes that have backing store in the swap type received by try_to_unuse(). After the walk, check the type for orphaned swap entries with find_next_to_unuse(), and remove them from the swap cache. If find_next_to_unuse() starts over at the beginning of the type, repeat the check of the shmem_swaplist and the walk a maximum of three times. Change unuse_mm() and the intervening walk functions down to unuse_pte_range() to take the type as a parameter, and to iterate over their entire range, calling the next function down on every iteration. In unuse_pte_range(), make a swap entry from each pte in the range using the passed in type. If it has backing store in the type, call swapin_readahead() to retrieve the page and pass it to unuse_pte(). Pass the count of pages_to_unuse down the page table walks in try_to_unuse(), and return from the walk when the desired number of pages has been swapped back in. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114153129.4852-2-vpillai@digitalocean.com Signed-off-by: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: refactor swap-in logic out of shmem_getpage_gfpVineeth Remanan Pillai2019-03-061-205/+244
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | swapin logic can be reused independently without rest of the logic in shmem_getpage_gfp. So lets refactor it out as an independent function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114153129.4852-1-vpillai@digitalocean.com Signed-off-by: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tmpfs: fix uninitialized return value in shmem_linkDarrick J. Wong2019-02-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we made the shmem_reserve_inode call in shmem_link conditional, we forgot to update the declaration for ret so that it always has a known value. Dan Carpenter pointed out this deficiency in the original patch. Fixes: 1062af920c07 ("tmpfs: fix link accounting when a tmpfile is linked in") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matej Kupljen <matej.kupljen@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tmpfs: fix link accounting when a tmpfile is linked inDarrick J. Wong2019-02-211-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tmpfs has a peculiarity of accounting hard links as if they were separate inodes: so that when the number of inodes is limited, as it is by default, a user cannot soak up an unlimited amount of unreclaimable dcache memory just by repeatedly linking a file. But when v3.11 added O_TMPFILE, and the ability to use linkat() on the fd, we missed accommodating this new case in tmpfs: "df -i" shows that an extra "inode" remains accounted after the file is unlinked and the fd closed and the actual inode evicted. If a user repeatedly links tmpfiles into a tmpfs, the limit will be hit (ENOSPC) even after they are deleted. Just skip the extra reservation from shmem_link() in this case: there's a sense in which this first link of a tmpfile is then cheaper than a hard link of another file, but the accounting works out, and there's still good limiting, so no need to do anything more complicated. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1902182134370.7035@eggly.anvils Fixes: f4e0c30c191 ("allow the temp files created by open() to be linked to") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reported-by: Matej Kupljen <matej.kupljen@gmail.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomicArun KS2018-12-281-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: reference totalram_pages and managed_pages once per functionArun KS2018-12-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "mm: convert totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and managed pages to atomic", v5. This series converts totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. totalram_pages, zone->managed_pages and totalhigh_pages updates are protected by managed_page_count_lock, but readers never care about it. Convert these variables to atomic to avoid readers potentially seeing a store tear. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 It seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic. With the change, preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing comes as a bonus. This patch (of 4): This is in preparation to a later patch which converts totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. Please note that re-reading the value might lead to a different value and as such it could lead to unexpected behavior. There are no known bugs as a result of the current code but it is better to prevent from them in principle. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-2-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'drm-next-2018-12-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drmLinus Torvalds2018-12-251-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Core: - shared fencing staging removal - drop transactional atomic helpers and move helpers to new location - DP/MST atomic cleanup - Leasing cleanups and drop EXPORT_SYMBOL - Convert drivers to atomic helpers and generic fbdev. - removed deprecated obj_ref/unref in favour of get/put - Improve dumb callback documentation - MODESET_LOCK_BEGIN/END helpers panels: - CDTech panels, Banana Pi Panel, DLC1010GIG, - Olimex LCD-O-LinuXino, Samsung S6D16D0, Truly NT35597 WQXGA, - Himax HX8357D, simulated RTSM AEMv8. - GPD Win2 panel - AUO G101EVN010 vgem: - render node support ttm: - move global init out of drivers - fix LRU handling for ghost objects - Support for simultaneous submissions to multiple engines scheduler: - timeout/fault handling changes to help GPU recovery - helpers for hw with preemption support i915: - Scaler/Watermark fixes - DP MST + powerwell fixes - PSR fixes - Break long get/put shmemfs pages - Icelake fixes - Icelake DSI video mode enablement - Engine workaround improvements amdgpu: - freesync support - GPU reset enabled on CI, VI, SOC15 dGPUs - ABM support in DC - KFD support for vega12/polaris12 - SDMA paging queue on vega - More amdkfd code sharing - DCC scanout on GFX9 - DC kerneldoc - Updated SMU firmware for GFX8 chips - XGMI PSP + hive reset support - GPU reset - DC trace support - Powerplay updates for newer Polaris - Cursor plane update fast path - kfd dma-buf support virtio-gpu: - add EDID support vmwgfx: - pageflip with damage support nouveau: - Initial Turing TU104/TU106 modesetting support msm: - a2xx gpu support for apq8060 and imx5 - a2xx gpummu support - mdp4 display support for apq8060 - DPU fixes and cleanups - enhanced profiling support - debug object naming interface - get_iova/page pinning decoupling tegra: - Tegra194 host1x, VIC and display support enabled - Audio over HDMI for Tegra186 and Tegra194 exynos: - DMA/IOMMU refactoring - plane alpha + blend mode support - Color format fixes for mixer driver rcar-du: - R8A7744 and R8A77470 support - R8A77965 LVDS support imx: - fbdev emulation fix - multi-tiled scalling fixes - SPDX identifiers rockchip - dw_hdmi support - dw-mipi-dsi + dual dsi support - mailbox read size fix qxl: - fix cursor pinning vc4: - YUV support (scaling + cursor) v3d: - enable TFU (Texture Formatting Unit) mali-dp: - add support for linear tiled formats sun4i: - Display Engine 3 support - H6 DE3 mixer 0 support - H6 display engine support - dw-hdmi support - H6 HDMI phy support - implicit fence waiting - BGRX8888 support meson: - Overlay plane support - implicit fence waiting - HDMI 1.4 4k modes bridge: - i2c fixes for sii902x" * tag 'drm-next-2018-12-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1403 commits) drm/amd/display: Add fast path for cursor plane updates drm/amdgpu: Enable GPU recovery by default for CI drm/amd/display: Fix duplicating scaling/underscan connector state drm/amd/display: Fix unintialized max_bpc state values Revert "drm/amd/display: Set RMX_ASPECT as default" drm/amdgpu: Fix stub function name drm/msm/dpu: Fix clock issue after bind failure drm/msm/dpu: Clean up dpu_media_info.h static inline functions drm/msm/dpu: Further cleanups for static inline functions drm/msm/dpu: Cleanup the debugfs functions drm/msm/dpu: Remove dpu_irq and unused functions drm/msm: Make irq_postinstall optional drm/msm/dpu: Cleanup callers of dpu_hw_blk_init drm/msm/dpu: Remove unused functions drm/msm/dpu: Remove dpu_crtc_is_enabled() drm/msm/dpu: Remove dpu_crtc_get_mixer_height drm/msm/dpu: Remove dpu_dbg drm/msm: dpu: Remove crtc_lock drm/msm: dpu: Remove vblank_requested flag from dpu_crtc drm/msm: dpu: Separate crtc assignment from vblank enable ...
| * Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next-queuedJani Nikula2018-11-201-124/+75
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull in v4.20-rc3 via drm-next. Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
| * | mm, drm/i915: mark pinned shmemfs pages as unevictableKuo-Hsin Yang2018-11-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The i915 driver uses shmemfs to allocate backing storage for gem objects. These shmemfs pages can be pinned (increased ref count) by shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(). When a lot of pages are pinned, vmscan wastes a lot of time scanning these pinned pages. In some extreme case, all pages in the inactive anon lru are pinned, and only the inactive anon lru is scanned due to inactive_ratio, the system cannot swap and invokes the oom-killer. Mark these pinned pages as unevictable to speed up vmscan. Export pagevec API check_move_unevictable_pages(). This patch was inspired by Chris Wilson's change [1]. [1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9768741/ Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kuo-Hsin Yang <vovoy@chromium.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # mm part Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181106132324.17390-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
* | | Merge tag 'xarray-4.20-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-daxLinus Torvalds2018-12-141-3/+1
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull XArray fixes from Matthew Wilcox: "Two bugfixes, each with test-suite updates, two improvements to the test-suite without associated bugs, and one patch adding a missing API" * tag 'xarray-4.20-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: XArray: Fix xa_alloc when id exceeds max XArray tests: Check iterating over multiorder entries XArray tests: Handle larger indices more elegantly XArray: Add xa_cmpxchg_irq and xa_cmpxchg_bh radix tree: Don't return retry entries from lookup
| * | | XArray: Add xa_cmpxchg_irq and xa_cmpxchg_bhMatthew Wilcox2018-12-061-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These convenience wrappers match the other _irq and _bh wrappers we already have. It turns out I'd already open-coded xa_cmpxchg_irq() in the shmem code, so convert that. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
* | | | Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into ↵David Rientjes2018-12-081-1/+1
|/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask" This reverts commit 89c83fb539f95491be80cdd5158e6f0ce329e317. This should have been done as part of 2f0799a0ffc0 ("mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations"). The movement of the thp allocation policy from alloc_pages_vma() to alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask() was intended to only set __GFP_THISNODE for mempolicies that are not MPOL_BIND whereas the revert could set this regardless of mempolicy. While the check for MPOL_BIND between alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask() and alloc_pages_vma() was racy, that has since been removed since the revert. What is left is the possibility to use __GFP_THISNODE in policy_node() when it is unexpected because the special handling for hugepages in alloc_pages_vma() was removed as part of the consolidation. Secondly, prior to 89c83fb539f9, alloc_pages_vma() implemented a somewhat different policy for hugepage allocations, which were allocated through alloc_hugepage_vma(). For hugepage allocations, if the allocating process's node is in the set of allowed nodes, allocate with __GFP_THISNODE for that node (for MPOL_PREFERRED, use that node with __GFP_THISNODE instead). This was changed for shmem_alloc_hugepage() to allow fallback to other nodes in 89c83fb539f9 as it did for new_page() in mm/mempolicy.c which is functionally different behavior and removes the requirement to only allocate hugepages locally. So this commit does a full revert of 89c83fb539f9 instead of the partial revert that was done in 2f0799a0ffc0. The result is the same thp allocation policy for 4.20 that was in 4.19. Fixes: 89c83fb539f9 ("mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask") Fixes: 2f0799a0ffc0 ("mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | mm/khugepaged: fix crashes due to misaccounted holesHugh Dickins2018-11-301-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Huge tmpfs testing on a shortish file mapped into a pmd-rounded extent hit shmem_evict_inode()'s WARN_ON(inode->i_blocks) followed by clear_inode()'s BUG_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages) when the file was later closed and unlinked. khugepaged's collapse_shmem() was forgetting to update mapping->nrpages on the rollback path, after it had added but then needs to undo some holes. There is indeed an irritating asymmetry between shmem_charge(), whose callers want it to increment nrpages after successfully accounting blocks, and shmem_uncharge(), when __delete_from_page_cache() already decremented nrpages itself: oh well, just add a comment on that to them both. And shmem_recalc_inode() is supposed to be called when the accounting is expected to be in balance (so it can deduce from imbalance that reclaim discarded some pages): so change shmem_charge() to update nrpages earlier (though it's rare for the difference to matter at all). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1811261523450.2275@eggly.anvils Fixes: 800d8c63b2e98 ("shmem: add huge pages support") Fixes: f3f0e1d2150b2 ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | userfaultfd: shmem: UFFDIO_COPY: set the page dirty if VM_WRITE is not setAndrea Arcangeli2018-11-301-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Set the page dirty if VM_WRITE is not set because in such case the pte won't be marked dirty and the page would be reclaimed without writepage (i.e. swapout in the shmem case). This was found by source review. Most apps (certainly including QEMU) only use UFFDIO_COPY on PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE mappings or the app can't modify the memory in the first place. This is for correctness and it could help the non cooperative use case to avoid unexpected data loss. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181126173452.26955-6-aarcange@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4c27fe4c4c84 ("userfaultfd: shmem: add shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte for userfaultfd support") Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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