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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"21 hotfixes, 8 of which are cc:stable. 11 are for MM, the remainder
are for other subsystems"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-03-24-17-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
mm: mmap: remove newline at the end of the trace
mailmap: add entries for Richard Leitner
kcsan: avoid passing -g for test
kfence: avoid passing -g for test
mm: kfence: fix using kfence_metadata without initialization in show_object()
lib: dhry: fix unstable smp_processor_id(_) usage
mailmap: add entry for Enric Balletbo i Serra
mailmap: map Sai Prakash Ranjan's old address to his current one
mailmap: map Rajendra Nayak's old address to his current one
Revert "kasan: drop skip_kasan_poison variable in free_pages_prepare"
mailmap: add entry for Tobias Klauser
kasan, powerpc: don't rename memintrinsics if compiler adds prefixes
mm/ksm: fix race with VMA iteration and mm_struct teardown
kselftest: vm: fix unused variable warning
mm: fix error handling for map_deny_write_exec
mm: deduplicate error handling for map_deny_write_exec
checksyscalls: ignore fstat to silence build warning on LoongArch
nilfs2: fix kernel-infoleak in nilfs_ioctl_wrap_copy()
test_maple_tree: add more testing for mas_empty_area()
maple_tree: fix mas_skip_node() end slot detection
...
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Nathan reported that when building with GNU as and a version of clang that
defaults to DWARF5:
$ make -skj"$(nproc)" ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-linux-gnu- \
LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=0 O=build \
mrproper allmodconfig mm/kfence/kfence_test.o
/tmp/kfence_test-08a0a0.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/kfence_test-08a0a0.s:14627: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported
/tmp/kfence_test-08a0a0.s:14628: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported
/tmp/kfence_test-08a0a0.s:14632: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported
/tmp/kfence_test-08a0a0.s:14633: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported
/tmp/kfence_test-08a0a0.s:14639: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported
...
This is because `-g` defaults to the compiler debug info default. If the
assembler does not support some of the directives used, the above errors
occur. To fix, remove the explicit passing of `-g`.
All the test wants is that stack traces print valid function names, and
debug info is not required for that. (I currently cannot recall why I
added the explicit `-g`.)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316224705.709984-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: bc8fbc5f305a ("kfence: add test suite")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The variable kfence_metadata is initialized in kfence_init_pool(), then,
it is not initialized if kfence is disabled after booting. In this case,
kfence_metadata will be used (e.g. ->lock and ->state fields) without
initialization when reading /sys/kernel/debug/kfence/objects. There will
be a warning if you enable CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK. Fix it by creating
debugfs files when necessary.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315034441.44321-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: 0ce20dd84089 ("mm: add Kernel Electric-Fence infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This reverts commit 487a32ec24be819e747af8c2ab0d5c515508086a.
should_skip_kasan_poison() reads the PG_skip_kasan_poison flag from
page->flags. However, this line of code in free_pages_prepare():
page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP;
clears most of page->flags, including PG_skip_kasan_poison, before calling
should_skip_kasan_poison(), which meant that it would never return true as
a result of the page flag being set. Therefore, fix the code to call
should_skip_kasan_poison() before clearing the flags, as we were doing
before the reverted patch.
This fixes a measurable performance regression introduced in the reverted
commit, where munmap() takes longer than intended if HW tags KASAN is
supported and enabled at runtime. Without this patch, we see a
single-digit percentage performance regression in a particular
mmap()-heavy benchmark when enabling HW tags KASAN, and with the patch,
there is no statistically significant performance impact when enabling HW
tags KASAN.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310042914.3805818-2-pcc@google.com
Fixes: 487a32ec24be ("kasan: drop skip_kasan_poison variable in free_pages_prepare")
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ic4f13affeebd20548758438bb9ed9ca40e312b79
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.1]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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exit_mmap() will tear down the VMAs and maple tree with the mmap_lock held
in write mode. Ensure that the maple tree is still valid by checking
ksm_test_exit() after taking the mmap_lock in read mode, but before the
for_each_vma() iterator dereferences a destroyed maple tree.
Since the maple tree is destroyed, the flags telling lockdep to check an
external lock has been cleared. Skip the for_each_vma() iterator to avoid
dereferencing a maple tree without the external lock flag, which would
create a lockdep warning.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230308220310.3119196-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: a5f18ba07276 ("mm/ksm: use vma iterators instead of vma linked list")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAdUUhSbaa6fHS36@xpf.sh.intel.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+2ee18845e89ae76342c5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=64a3e95957cd3deab99df7cd7b5a9475af92c93e
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <heng.su@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 4a18419f71cd ("mm/mprotect: use mmu_gather") changed 'goto out;' to
'break' in the loop.
This wasn't noticed while rebasing the MDWE patches, so fix it now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230308190423.46491-3-joey.gouly@arm.com
Fixes: b507808ebce2 ("mm: implement memory-deny-write-execute as a prctl")
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reported-by: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@ispras.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/8408d8901e9d7ee6b78db4c6cba04b78@ispras.ru/
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: nd <nd@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Fixes for MDWE prctl"
These are four small fixes for the recent memory-write-deny-execute prctl
patches [1]. Two reported by Alexey about error handling and two tooling
fixes by Peter.
This patch (of 4):
Commit cc8d1b097de7 ("mmap: clean up mmap_region() unrolling")
deduplicated the error handling, do the same for the return value of
`map_deny_write_exec`.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230308190423.46491-1-joey.gouly@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230308190423.46491-2-joey.gouly@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20230119160344.54358-1-joey.gouly@arm.com/ [1]
Fixes: b507808ebce2 ("mm: implement memory-deny-write-execute as a prctl")
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reported-by: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@ispras.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/8408d8901e9d7ee6b78db4c6cba04b78@ispras.ru/
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: nd <nd@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Gao Xiang has reported that the page allocator complains about high order
__GFP_NOFAIL request coming from the vmalloc core:
__alloc_pages+0x1cb/0x5b0 mm/page_alloc.c:5549
alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x270 mm/mempolicy.c:2286
vm_area_alloc_pages mm/vmalloc.c:2989 [inline]
__vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:3057 [inline]
__vmalloc_node_range+0x978/0x13c0 mm/vmalloc.c:3227
kvmalloc_node+0x156/0x1a0 mm/util.c:606
kvmalloc include/linux/slab.h:737 [inline]
kvmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:755 [inline]
kvcalloc include/linux/slab.h:760 [inline]
it seems that I have completely missed high order allocation backing
vmalloc areas case when implementing __GFP_NOFAIL support. This means
that [k]vmalloc at al. can allocate higher order allocations with
__GFP_NOFAIL which can trigger OOM killer for non-costly orders easily or
cause a lot of reclaim/compaction activity if those requests cannot be
satisfied.
Fix the issue by falling back to zero order allocations for __GFP_NOFAIL
requests if the high order request fails.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZAXynvdNqcI0f6Us@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes: 9376130c390a ("mm/vmalloc: add support for __GFP_NOFAIL")
Reported-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230305053035.1911-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
"A single build fix for a corner case configuration that is apparently
possible to achieve on some arches, from Geert"
* tag 'slab-fix-for-6.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
mm/slab: Fix undefined init_cache_node_node() for NUMA and !SMP
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sh/migor_defconfig:
mm/slab.c: In function ‘slab_memory_callback’:
mm/slab.c:1127:23: error: implicit declaration of function ‘init_cache_node_node’; did you mean ‘drain_cache_node_node’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
1127 | ret = init_cache_node_node(nid);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| drain_cache_node_node
The #ifdef condition protecting the definition of init_cache_node_node()
no longer matches the conditions protecting the (multiple) users.
Fix this by syncing the conditions.
Fixes: 76af6a054da40553 ("mm/migrate: add CPU hotplug to demotion #ifdef")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5bdea22-ed2f-3187-6efe-0c72330270a4@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate()
damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate() is accessing a folio via
folio_nr_pages() after folio_put() for the folio has invoked. Fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230304193949.296391-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: f70da5ee8fe1 ("mm/damon: convert damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate() to use folios")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "mm/damon/paddr: Fix folio-use-after-put bugs".
There are two folio accesses after folio_put() in mm/damon/paddr.c file.
Fix those.
This patch (of 2):
damon_pa_young() is accessing a folio via folio_size() after folio_put()
for the folio has invoked. Fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230304193949.296391-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230304193949.296391-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 397b0c3a584b ("mm/damon/paddr: remove folio_sz field from damon_pa_access_chk_result")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.2.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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When we have locked more than one folios, we cannot wait the lock or bit
(e.g., page lock, buffer head lock, writeback bit) synchronously.
Otherwise deadlock may be triggered. This make it hard to batch the
synchronous migration directly.
This patch re-enables batching synchronous migration via trying to migrate
in batch asynchronously firstly. And any folios that are failed to be
migrated asynchronously will be migrated synchronously one by one.
Test shows that this can restore the TLB flushing batching performance for
synchronous migration effectively.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230303030155.160983-4-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 5dfab109d519 ("migrate_pages: batch _unmap and _move")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Xu, Pengfei" <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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To simplify the code logic and reduce the line number.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230303030155.160983-3-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 5dfab109d519 ("migrate_pages: batch _unmap and _move")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Xu, Pengfei" <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "migrate_pages: fix deadlock in batched synchronous
migration", v2.
Two deadlock bugs were reported for the migrate_pages() batching series.
Thanks Hugh and Pengfei. Analysis shows that if we have locked some other
folios except the one we are migrating, it's not safe in general to wait
synchronously, for example, to wait the writeback to complete or wait to
lock the buffer head.
So 1/3 fixes the deadlock in a simple way, where the batching support for
the synchronous migration is disabled. The change is straightforward and
easy to be understood. While 3/3 re-introduce the batching for
synchronous migration via trying to migrate asynchronously in batch
optimistically, then fall back to migrate synchronously one by one for
fail-to-migrate folios. Test shows that this can restore the TLB flushing
batching performance for synchronous migration effectively.
This patch (of 3):
Two deadlock bugs were reported for the migrate_pages() batching series.
Thanks Hugh and Pengfei! For example, in the following deadlock trace
snippet,
INFO: task kworker/u4:0:9 blocked for more than 147 seconds.
Not tainted 6.2.0-rc4-kvm+ #1314
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u4:0 state:D stack:0 pid:9 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000
Workqueue: loop4 loop_rootcg_workfn
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x43b/0xd00
schedule+0x6a/0xf0
io_schedule+0x4a/0x80
folio_wait_bit_common+0x1b5/0x4e0
? __pfx_wake_page_function+0x10/0x10
__filemap_get_folio+0x73d/0x770
shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x1fd/0xc80
shmem_write_begin+0x91/0x220
generic_perform_write+0x10e/0x2e0
__generic_file_write_iter+0x17e/0x290
? generic_write_checks+0x12b/0x1a0
generic_file_write_iter+0x97/0x180
? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20
do_iter_readv_writev+0x13c/0x210
? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20
do_iter_write+0xf6/0x330
vfs_iter_write+0x46/0x70
loop_process_work+0x723/0xfe0
loop_rootcg_workfn+0x28/0x40
process_one_work+0x3cc/0x8d0
worker_thread+0x66/0x630
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x153/0x190
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
</TASK>
INFO: task repro:1023 blocked for more than 147 seconds.
Not tainted 6.2.0-rc4-kvm+ #1314
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:repro state:D stack:0 pid:1023 ppid:360 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x43b/0xd00
schedule+0x6a/0xf0
io_schedule+0x4a/0x80
folio_wait_bit_common+0x1b5/0x4e0
? compaction_alloc+0x77/0x1150
? __pfx_wake_page_function+0x10/0x10
folio_wait_bit+0x30/0x40
folio_wait_writeback+0x2e/0x1e0
migrate_pages_batch+0x555/0x1ac0
? __pfx_compaction_alloc+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_compaction_free+0x10/0x10
? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x17/0x20
? lock_is_held_type+0xe6/0x140
migrate_pages+0x100e/0x1180
? __pfx_compaction_free+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_compaction_alloc+0x10/0x10
compact_zone+0xe10/0x1b50
? lock_is_held_type+0xe6/0x140
? check_preemption_disabled+0x80/0xf0
compact_node+0xa3/0x100
? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30
? _find_first_bit+0x7b/0x90
sysctl_compaction_handler+0x5d/0xb0
proc_sys_call_handler+0x29d/0x420
proc_sys_write+0x2b/0x40
vfs_write+0x3a3/0x780
ksys_write+0xb7/0x180
__x64_sys_write+0x26/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7f3a2471f59d
RSP: 002b:00007ffe567f7288 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f3a2471f59d
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007ffe567f72a0 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 00000000004012e0
R13: 00007ffe567f73e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
The page migration task has held the lock of the shmem folio A, and is
waiting the writeback of the folio B of the file system on the loop block
device to complete. While the loop worker task which writes back the
folio B is waiting to lock the shmem folio A, because the folio A backs
the folio B in the loop device. Thus deadlock is triggered.
In general, if we have locked some other folios except the one we are
migrating, it's not safe to wait synchronously, for example, to wait the
writeback to complete or wait to lock the buffer head.
To fix the deadlock, in this patch, we avoid to batch the page migration
except for MIGRATE_ASYNC mode. In MIGRATE_ASYNC mode, synchronous waiting
is avoided.
The fix can be improved further. We will do that as soon as possible.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230303030155.160983-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/87a6c8c-c5c1-67dc-1e32-eb30831d6e3d@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/874jrg7kke.fsf@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230227110614.dngdub2j3exr6dfp@quack3/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230303030155.160983-2-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 5dfab109d519 ("migrate_pages: batch _unmap and _move")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: "Xu, Pengfei" <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, we'd lose the userfaultfd-wp marker when PTE-mapping a huge
zeropage, resulting in the next write faults in the PMD range not
triggering uffd-wp events.
Various actions (partial MADV_DONTNEED, partial mremap, partial munmap,
partial mprotect) could trigger this. However, most importantly,
un-protecting a single sub-page from the userfaultfd-wp handler when
processing a uffd-wp event will PTE-map the shared huge zeropage and lose
the uffd-wp bit for the remainder of the PMD.
Let's properly propagate the uffd-wp bit to the PMDs.
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
static size_t pagesize;
static int uffd;
static volatile bool uffd_triggered;
#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
static void uffd_wp_range(char *start, size_t size, bool wp)
{
struct uffdio_writeprotect uffd_writeprotect;
uffd_writeprotect.range.start = (unsigned long) start;
uffd_writeprotect.range.len = size;
if (wp) {
uffd_writeprotect.mode = UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP;
} else {
uffd_writeprotect.mode = 0;
}
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &uffd_writeprotect)) {
fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT failed: %d\n", errno);
exit(1);
}
}
static void *uffd_thread_fn(void *arg)
{
static struct uffd_msg msg;
ssize_t nread;
while (1) {
struct pollfd pollfd;
int nready;
pollfd.fd = uffd;
pollfd.events = POLLIN;
nready = poll(&pollfd, 1, -1);
if (nready == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "poll() failed: %d\n", errno);
exit(1);
}
nread = read(uffd, &msg, sizeof(msg));
if (nread <= 0)
continue;
if (msg.event != UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT ||
!(msg.arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP)) {
printf("FAIL: wrong uffd-wp event fired\n");
exit(1);
}
/* un-protect the single page. */
uffd_triggered = true;
uffd_wp_range((char *)(uintptr_t)msg.arg.pagefault.address,
pagesize, false);
}
return arg;
}
static int setup_uffd(char *map, size_t size)
{
struct uffdio_api uffdio_api;
struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
pthread_t thread;
uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd,
O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK | UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY);
if (uffd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "syscall() failed: %d\n", errno);
return -errno;
}
uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
uffdio_api.features = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_API failed: %d\n", errno);
return -errno;
}
if (!(uffdio_api.features & UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP)) {
fprintf(stderr, "UFFD_FEATURE_WRITEPROTECT missing\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) map;
uffdio_register.range.len = size;
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_REGISTER failed: %d\n", errno);
return -errno;
}
pthread_create(&thread, NULL, uffd_thread_fn, NULL);
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
const size_t size = 4 * 1024 * 1024ull;
char *map, *cur;
pagesize = getpagesize();
map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed\n");
return -errno;
}
if (madvise(map, size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) {
fprintf(stderr, "MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n");
return -errno;
}
if (setup_uffd(map, size))
return 1;
/* Read the whole range, populating zeropages. */
madvise(map, size, MADV_POPULATE_READ);
/* Write-protect the whole range. */
uffd_wp_range(map, size, true);
/* Make sure uffd-wp triggers on each page. */
for (cur = map; cur < map + size; cur += pagesize) {
uffd_triggered = false;
barrier();
/* Trigger a write fault. */
*cur = 1;
barrier();
if (!uffd_triggered) {
printf("FAIL: uffd-wp did not trigger\n");
return 1;
}
}
printf("PASS: uffd-wp triggered\n");
return 0;
}
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230302175423.589164-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: e06f1e1dd499 ("userfaultfd: wp: enabled write protection in userfaultfd API")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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By checking huge_pte_none(), we incorrectly classify PTE markers as
"present". Instead, check huge_pte_none_mostly(), classifying PTE markers
the same as if the PTE were completely blank.
PTE markers, unlike other kinds of swap entries, don't reference any
physical page and don't indicate that a physical page was mapped
previously. As such, treat them as non-present for the sake of mincore().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230302222404.175303-1-jthoughton@google.com
Fixes: 5c041f5d1f23 ("mm: teach core mm about pte markers")
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The migration code ends up temporarily stashing information of the wrong
type in unused fields of the newly allocated destination folio. That
all works fine, but gcc does complain about the pointer type mis-use:
mm/migrate.c: In function ‘__migrate_folio_extract’:
mm/migrate.c:1050:20: note: randstruct: casting between randomized structure pointer types (ssa): ‘struct anon_vma’ and ‘struct address_space’
1050 | *anon_vmap = (void *)dst->mapping;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
and gcc is actually right to complain since it really doesn't understand
that this is a very temporary special case where this is ok.
This could be fixed in different ways by just obfuscating the assignment
sufficiently that gcc doesn't see what is going on, but the truly
"proper C" way to do this is by explicitly using a union.
Using unions for type conversions like this is normally hugely ugly and
syntactically nasty, but this really is one of the few cases where we
want to make it clear that we're not doing type conversion, we're really
re-using the value bit-for-bit just using another type.
IOW, this should not become a common pattern, but in this one case using
that odd union is probably the best way to document to the compiler what
is conceptually going on here.
[ Side note: there are valid cases where we convert pointers to other
pointer types, notably the whole "folio vs page" situation, where the
types actually have fundamental commonalities.
The fact that the gcc note is limited to just randomized structures
means that we don't see equivalent warnings for those cases, but it
migth also mean that we miss other cases where we do play these kinds
of dodgy games, and this kind of explicit conversion might be a good
idea. ]
I verified that at least for an allmodconfig build on x86-64, this
generates the exact same code, apart from line numbers and assembler
comment changes.
Fixes: 64c8902ed441 ("migrate_pages: split unmap_and_move() to _unmap() and _move()")
Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 hotfixes.
Eight are for MM and seven are for other parts of the kernel. Seven
are cc:stable and eight address post-6.3 issues or were judged
unsuitable for -stable backporting"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-03-04-13-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mailmap: map Dikshita Agarwal's old address to his current one
mailmap: map Vikash Garodia's old address to his current one
fs/cramfs/inode.c: initialize file_ra_state
fs: hfsplus: fix UAF issue in hfsplus_put_super
panic: fix the panic_print NMI backtrace setting
lib: parser: update documentation for match_NUMBER functions
kasan, x86: don't rename memintrinsics in uninstrumented files
kasan: test: fix test for new meminstrinsic instrumentation
kasan: treat meminstrinsic as builtins in uninstrumented files
kasan: emit different calls for instrumentable memintrinsics
ocfs2: fix non-auto defrag path not working issue
ocfs2: fix defrag path triggering jbd2 ASSERT
mailmap: map Georgi Djakov's old Linaro address to his current one
mm/hwpoison: convert TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON to TTU_HWPOISON
lib/zlib: DFLTCC deflate does not write all available bits for Z_NO_FLUSH
mm/damon/paddr: fix missing folio_put()
mm/mremap: fix dup_anon_vma() in vma_merge() case 4
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The tests for memset/memmove have been failing since they haven't been
instrumented in 69d4c0d32186.
Fix the test to recognize when memintrinsics aren't instrumented, and skip
test cases accordingly. We also need to conditionally pass -fno-builtin
to the test, otherwise the instrumentation pass won't recognize
memintrinsics and end up not instrumenting them either.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230224085942.1791837-3-elver@google.com
Fixes: 69d4c0d32186 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Where the compiler instruments meminstrinsics by generating calls to
__asan/__hwasan_ prefixed functions, let the compiler consider
memintrinsics as builtin again.
To do so, never override memset/memmove/memcpy if the compiler does the
correct instrumentation - even on !GENERIC_ENTRY architectures.
[elver@google.com: powerpc: don't rename memintrinsics if compiler adds prefixes]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230224085942.1791837-1-elver@google.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227094726.3833247-1-elver@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230224085942.1791837-2-elver@google.com
Fixes: 69d4c0d32186 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Clang 15 provides an option to prefix memcpy/memset/memmove calls with
__asan_/__hwasan_ in instrumented functions:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D122724
GCC will add support in future:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108777
Use it to regain KASAN instrumentation of memcpy/memset/memmove on
architectures that require noinstr to be really free from instrumented
mem*() functions (all GENERIC_ENTRY architectures).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230224085942.1791837-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: 69d4c0d32186 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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After a memory error happens on a clean folio, a process unexpectedly
receives SIGBUS when it accesses the error page. This SIGBUS killing is
pointless and simply degrades the level of RAS of the system, because the
clean folio can be dropped without any data lost on memory error handling
as we do for a clean pagecache.
When memory_failure() is called on a clean folio, try_to_unmap() is called
twice (one from split_huge_page() and one from hwpoison_user_mappings()).
The root cause of the issue is that pte conversion to hwpoisoned entry is
now done in the first call of try_to_unmap() because PageHWPoison is
already set at this point, while it's actually expected to be done in the
second call. This behavior disturbs the error handling operation like
removing pagecache, which results in the malfunction described above.
So convert TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON into TTU_HWPOISON and set TTU_HWPOISON only
when we really intend to convert pte to hwpoison entry. This can prevent
other callers of try_to_unmap() from accidentally converting to hwpoison
entries.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230221085905.1465385-1-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev
Fixes: a42634a6c07d ("readahead: Use a folio in read_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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damon_get_folio() would always increase folio _refcount and
folio_isolate_lru() would increase folio _refcount if the folio's lru flag
is set.
If an unevictable folio isolated successfully, there will be two more
_refcount. The one from folio_isolate_lru() will be decreased in
folio_puback_lru(), but the other one from damon_get_folio() will be left
behind. This causes a pin page.
Whatever the case, the _refcount from damon_get_folio() should be
decreased.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230222064223.6735-1-andrew.yang@mediatek.com
Fixes: 57223ac29584 ("mm/damon/paddr: support the pageout scheme")
Signed-off-by: andrew.yang <andrew.yang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.16.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In case 4, we are shrinking 'prev' (PPPP in the comment) and expanding
'mid' (NNNN). So we need to make sure 'mid' clones the anon_vma from
'prev', if it doesn't have any. After commit 0503ea8f5ba7 ("mm/mmap:
remove __vma_adjust()") we can fail to do that due to wrong parameters for
dup_anon_vma(). The call is a no-op because res == next, adjust == mid
and mid == next. Fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad91d62b-37eb-4b73-707a-3c45c9e16256@suse.cz
Fixes: 0503ea8f5ba7 ("mm/mmap: remove __vma_adjust()")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:
"Small optimizations:
- fix off-by-one in the check whether memblock_add_range() should
reallocate memory to accommodate newly inserted range
- check only for relevant regions in memblock_merge_regions() rather
than swipe over the entire array"
* tag 'memblock-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock: Avoid useless checks in memblock_merge_regions().
memblock: Make a boundary tighter in memblock_add_range().
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memblock_merge_regions() is called after regions have been modified to
merge the neighboring compatible regions. That will check all regions
but most checks are useless.
Most of the time we only insert one or a few new regions, or modify one or
a few regions. At this time, we don't need to check all the regions. We
only need to check the changed regions, because other not related regions
cannot be merged.
Add two parameters to memblock_merge_regions() to indicate the lower and
upper boundary to scan.
Debug code that counts the number of total iterations in
memblock_merge_regions(), like for instance
void memblock_merge_regions(struct memblock_type *type)
{
static int iteration_count = 0;
static int max_nr_regions = 0;
max_nr_regions = max(max_nr_regions, (int)type->cnt);
...
while () {
iteration_count++;
...
}
pr_info("iteration_count: %d max_nr_regions %d", iteration_count,
max_nr_regions);
}
Produces the following numbers on a physical machine with 1T of memory:
before: [2.472243] iteration_count: 45410 max_nr_regions 178
after: [2.470869] iteration_count: 923 max_nr_regions 176
The actual startup speed seems to change little, but it does reduce the
scan overhead.
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129090034.12310-3-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
[rppt: massaged the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
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When type->cnt * 2 + 1 is less than or equal to type->max, there is
enough empty regions to insert.
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129090034.12310-2-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
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If mprotect_fixup() successfully calls vma_merge() and replaces vma and
the next vma, then the tmp variable in the do_mprotect_pkey() is not
updated to point to the new vma end. This results in the loop detecting
a gap between VMAs that does not exist.
Fix the faulty value of tmp by setting it to the end location of the vma
iterator at the end of the loop.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230224212055.1786100-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 2286a6914c77 ("mm: change mprotect_fixup to vma iterator")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230223120407.729110a6ecd1416ac59d9cb0@linux-foundation.org/
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217061
Tested-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHk-=wjFmVL7NiuxL54qLkoabni_yD-oF9=dpDgETtdsiCbhUg@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
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Return value mechanism of do_migrate_range() is not very simple, while no
caller of the function checks the return value. Make the function return
nothing to be more simple, and cleanup related unnecessary code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230216170703.64574-1-sj@kernel.org
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The comment is obsolete after f369b07c8614 ("mm/uffd: reset write
protection when unregister with wp-mode", 2022-08-20). Remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230215205800.223549-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Now the isolate_movable_page() can only return 0 or -EBUSY, and no users
will care about the negative return value, thus we can convert the
isolate_movable_page() to return a boolean value to make the code more
clear when checking the movable page isolation state.
No functional changes intended.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded comment, per Matthew]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cb877f73f4fff8d309611082ec740a7065b1ade0.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Now the isolate_hugetlb() only returns 0 or -EBUSY, and most users did not
care about the negative value, thus we can convert the isolate_hugetlb()
to return a boolean value to make code more clear when checking the
hugetlb isolation state. Moreover converts 2 users which will consider
the negative value returned by isolate_hugetlb().
No functional changes intended.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: shorten locked section, per SeongJae Park]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/12a287c5bebc13df304387087bbecc6421510849.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The isolate_lru_page() can only return 0 or -EBUSY, and most users did not
care about the negative error of isolate_lru_page(), except one user in
add_page_for_migration(). So we can convert the isolate_lru_page() to
return a boolean value, which can help to make the code more clear when
checking the return value of isolate_lru_page().
Also convert all users' logic of checking the isolation state.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3074c1ab628d9dbf139b33f248a8bc253a3f95f0.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Change the return value for page isolation functions", v3.
Now the page isolation functions did not return a boolean to indicate
success or not, instead it will return a negative error when failed
to isolate a page. So below code used in most places seem a boolean
success/failure thing, which can confuse people whether the isolation
is successful.
if (folio_isolate_lru(folio))
continue;
Moreover the page isolation functions only return 0 or -EBUSY, and
most users did not care about the negative error except for few users,
thus we can convert all page isolation functions to return a boolean
value, which can remove the confusion to make code more clear.
No functional changes intended in this patch series.
This patch (of 4):
Now the folio_isolate_lru() did not return a boolean value to indicate
isolation success or not, however below code checking the return value can
make people think that it was a boolean success/failure thing, which makes
people easy to make mistakes (see the fix patch[1]).
if (folio_isolate_lru(folio))
continue;
Thus it's better to check the negative error value expilictly returned by
folio_isolate_lru(), which makes code more clear per Linus's
suggestion[2]. Moreover Matthew suggested we can convert the isolation
functions to return a boolean[3], since most users did not care about the
negative error value, and can also remove the confusing of checking return
value.
So this patch converts the folio_isolate_lru() to return a boolean value,
which means return 'true' to indicate the folio isolation is successful,
and 'false' means a failure to isolation. Meanwhile changing all users'
logic of checking the isolation state.
No functional changes intended.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230131063206.28820-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com/T/#u
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wiBrY+O-4=2mrbVyxR+hOqfdJ=Do6xoucfJ9_5az01L4Q@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y+sTFqwMNAjDvxw3@casper.infradead.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8a4e3679ed4196168efadf7ea36c038f2f7d5aa9.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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objtool warns about some suspicous code inside of kmsan:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_n+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_n+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_1+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_1+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_2+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_2+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_4+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_4+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_8+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_8+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_instrument_asm_store+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_chain_origin+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_poison_alloca+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_warning+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __msan_get_context_state+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: kmsan_copy_to_user+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: kmsan_unpoison_memory+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: kmsan_report+0x4: call to __fentry__() with UACCESS enabled
The Makefile contained a line to turn off ftrace for the entire directory,
but this does not work. Replace it with individual lines, matching the
approach in kasan.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230215130058.3836177-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: f80be4571b19 ("kmsan: add KMSAN runtime core")
Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "objtool warning fixes", v2.
These are three of the easier fixes for objtool warnings around
kasan/kmsan/kcsan. I dropped one patch since Peter had come up with a
better fix, and adjusted the changelog text based on feedback.
This patch (of 3):
When the compiler decides not to inline this function, objtool complains
about incorrect UACCESS state:
mm/kasan/generic.o: warning: objtool: __asan_load2+0x11: call to addr_has_metadata() with UACCESS enabled
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230208164011.2287122-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230215130058.3836177-2-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently there are two kmem-related helper functions with a confusing
semantics: memcg_kmem_enabled() and mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled().
The problem is that an obvious expectation
memcg_kmem_enabled() == !mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(),
can be false.
mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled() is similar to mem_cgroup_disabled(): it returns
true only if CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM is not set or the kmem accounting is
disabled using a boot time kernel option "cgroup.memory=nokmem". It never
changes the value dynamically.
memcg_kmem_enabled() is different: it always returns false until the first
non-root memory cgroup will get online (assuming the kernel memory
accounting is enabled). It's goal is to improve the performance on
systems without the cgroupfs mounted/memory controller enabled or on the
systems with only the root memory cgroup.
To make things more obvious and avoid potential bugs, let's rename
memcg_kmem_enabled() to memcg_kmem_online().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213192922.1146370-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The extra space which is used to store the obj_cgroup membership is only
valid when kmemcg is enabled. The kmemcg can be disabled via the kernel
parameter "cgroup.memory=nokmem" at boot time. This helper is also used
in non-memcg code, for example the tracepoint, so we should fix it.
It was found by code review when I was implementing bpf memory usage[1].
No real issue happens in production environment.
[1]. https://lwn.net/Articles/921991/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230214153549.12291-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In free_area_init(), we will continue to run after allocation of
memoryless node pgdat fails. However, in the subsequent process (such as
when initializing zonelist), the case that NODE_DATA(nid) is NULL is not
handled, which will cause panic. Instead of this, it's better to call
panic() directly when the memory allocation fails during system boot.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230212111027.95520-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Recall that the per-node memcg LRU has two generations and they alternate
when the last memcg (of a given node) is moved from one to the other.
Each generation is also sharded into multiple bins to improve scalability.
A reclaimer starts with a random bin (in the old generation) and, if it
fails, it will retry, i.e., to try the rest of the bins.
If a reclaimer fails with the last memcg, it should move this memcg to the
young generation first, which causes the generations to alternate, and
then retry. Otherwise, the retries will be futile because all other bins
are empty.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213075322.1416966-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: e4dde56cd208 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reported-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is a code cleanup patch, no functionality change is expected. After
the change, the line number reduces especially in the long
migrate_pages_batch().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-10-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The TLB flushing will cost quite some CPU cycles during the folio
migration in some situations. For example, when migrate a folio of a
process with multiple active threads that run on multiple CPUs. After
batching the _unmap and _move in migrate_pages(), the TLB flushing can be
batched easily with the existing TLB flush batching mechanism. This patch
implements that.
We use the following test case to test the patch.
On a 2-socket Intel server,
- Run pmbench memory accessing benchmark
- Run `migratepages` to migrate pages of pmbench between node 0 and
node 1 back and forth.
With the patch, the TLB flushing IPI reduces 99.1% during the test and the
number of pages migrated successfully per second increases 291.7%.
Haoxin helped to test the patchset on an ARM64 server with 128 cores, 2
NUMA nodes. Test results show that the page migration performance
increases up to 78%.
NOTE: TLB flushing is batched only for normal folios, not for THP folios.
Because the overhead of TLB flushing for THP folios is much lower than
that for normal folios (about 1/512 on x86 platform).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-9-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is a code cleanup patch to reduce the duplicated code between the
_unmap and _move stages of migrate_pages(). No functionality change is
expected.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-8-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Just move the position of the functions. There's no any functionality
change. This is to make it easier to review the next patch via putting
code near its position in the next patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-7-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In this patch the _unmap and _move stage of the folio migration is
batched. That for, previously, it is,
for each folio
_unmap()
_move()
Now, it is,
for each folio
_unmap()
for each folio
_move()
Based on this, we can batch the TLB flushing and use some hardware
accelerator to copy folios between batched _unmap and batched _move
stages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-6-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is a preparation patch to batch the folio unmapping and moving.
In this patch, unmap_and_move() is split to migrate_folio_unmap() and
migrate_folio_move(). So, we can batch _unmap() and _move() in different
loops later. To pass some information between unmap and move, the
original unused dst->mapping and dst->private are used.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-5-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is a preparation patch to batch the folio unmapping and moving for
non-hugetlb folios.
If we had batched the folio unmapping, all folios to be migrated would be
unmapped before copying the contents and flags of the folios. If the
folios that were passed to migrate_pages() were too many in unit of pages,
the execution of the processes would be stopped for too long time, thus
too long latency. For example, migrate_pages() syscall will call
migrate_pages() with all folios of a process. To avoid this possible
issue, in this patch, we restrict the number of pages to be migrated to be
no more than HPAGE_PMD_NR. That is, the influence is at the same level of
THP migration.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-4-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is a preparation patch to batch the folio unmapping and moving for
the non-hugetlb folios. Based on that we can batch the TLB shootdown
during the folio migration and make it possible to use some hardware
accelerator for the folio copying.
In this patch the hugetlb folios and non-hugetlb folios migration is
separated in migrate_pages() to make it easy to change the non-hugetlb
folios migration implementation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230213123444.155149-3-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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