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One of the ugly leftovers from the early eBPF days is that div/mod
operations based on registers have a hard-coded src_reg == 0 test
in the interpreter as well as in JIT code generators that would
return from the BPF program with exit code 0. This was basically
adopted from cBPF interpreter for historical reasons.
There are multiple reasons why this is very suboptimal and prone
to bugs. To name one: the return code mapping for such abnormal
program exit of 0 does not always match with a suitable program
type's exit code mapping. For example, '0' in tc means action 'ok'
where the packet gets passed further up the stack, which is just
undesirable for such cases (e.g. when implementing policy) and
also does not match with other program types.
While trying to work out an exception handling scheme, I also
noticed that programs crafted like the following will currently
pass the verifier:
0: (bf) r6 = r1
1: (85) call pc+8
caller:
R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_-1
callee:
frame1: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_1
10: (b4) (u32) r2 = (u32) 0
11: (b4) (u32) r3 = (u32) 1
12: (3c) (u32) r3 /= (u32) r2
13: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r1 +76)
14: (95) exit
returning from callee:
frame1: R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0)
R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=inv0
R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
R10=fp0,call_1
to caller at 2:
R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
R10=fp0,call_-1
from 14 to 2: R0=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0)
R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_-1
2: (bf) r1 = r6
3: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +80)
4: (bf) r2 = r0
5: (07) r2 += 8
6: (2d) if r2 > r1 goto pc+1
R0=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0) R1=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
R2=pkt(id=0,off=8,r=8,imm=0) R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
R10=fp0,call_-1
7: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r0 +0)
8: (b7) r0 = 1
9: (95) exit
from 6 to 8: safe
processed 16 insns (limit 131072), stack depth 0+0
Basically what happens is that in the subprog we make use of a
div/mod by 0 exception and in the 'normal' subprog's exit path
we just return skb->data back to the main prog. This has the
implication that the verifier thinks we always get a pkt pointer
in R0 while we still have the implicit 'return 0' from the div
as an alternative unconditional return path earlier. Thus, R0
then contains 0, meaning back in the parent prog we get the
address range of [0x0, skb->data_end] as read and writeable.
Similar can be crafted with other pointer register types.
Since i) BPF_ABS/IND is not allowed in programs that contain
BPF to BPF calls (and generally it's also disadvised to use in
native eBPF context), ii) unknown opcodes don't return zero
anymore, iii) we don't return an exception code in dead branches,
the only last missing case affected and to fix is the div/mod
handling.
What we would really need is some infrastructure to propagate
exceptions all the way to the original prog unwinding the
current stack and returning that code to the caller of the
BPF program. In user space such exception handling for similar
runtimes is typically implemented with setjmp(3) and longjmp(3)
as one possibility which is not available in the kernel,
though (kgdb used to implement it in kernel long time ago). I
implemented a PoC exception handling mechanism into the BPF
interpreter with porting setjmp()/longjmp() into x86_64 and
adding a new internal BPF_ABRT opcode that can use a program
specific exception code for all exception cases we have (e.g.
div/mod by 0, unknown opcodes, etc). While this seems to work
in the constrained BPF environment (meaning, here, we don't
need to deal with state e.g. from memory allocations that we
would need to undo before going into exception state), it still
has various drawbacks: i) we would need to implement the
setjmp()/longjmp() for every arch supported in the kernel and
for x86_64, arm64, sparc64 JITs currently supporting calls,
ii) it has unconditional additional cost on main program
entry to store CPU register state in initial setjmp() call,
and we would need some way to pass the jmp_buf down into
___bpf_prog_run() for main prog and all subprogs, but also
storing on stack is not really nice (other option would be
per-cpu storage for this, but it also has the drawback that
we need to disable preemption for every BPF program types).
All in all this approach would add a lot of complexity.
Another poor-man's solution would be to have some sort of
additional shared register or scratch buffer to hold state
for exceptions, and test that after every call return to
chain returns and pass R0 all the way down to BPF prog caller.
This is also problematic in various ways: i) an additional
register doesn't map well into JITs, and some other scratch
space could only be on per-cpu storage, which, again has the
side-effect that this only works when we disable preemption,
or somewhere in the input context which is not available
everywhere either, and ii) this adds significant runtime
overhead by putting conditionals after each and every call,
as well as implementation complexity.
Yet another option is to teach verifier that div/mod can
return an integer, which however is also complex to implement
as verifier would need to walk such fake 'mov r0,<code>; exit;'
sequeuence and there would still be no guarantee for having
propagation of this further down to the BPF caller as proper
exception code. For parent prog, it is also is not distinguishable
from a normal return of a constant scalar value.
The approach taken here is a completely different one with
little complexity and no additional overhead involved in
that we make use of the fact that a div/mod by 0 is undefined
behavior. Instead of bailing out, we adapt the same behavior
as on some major archs like ARMv8 [0] into eBPF as well:
X div 0 results in 0, and X mod 0 results in X. aarch64 and
aarch32 ISA do not generate any traps or otherwise aborts
of program execution for unsigned divides. I verified this
also with a test program compiled by gcc and clang, and the
behavior matches with the spec. Going forward we adapt the
eBPF verifier to emit such rewrites once div/mod by register
was seen. cBPF is not touched and will keep existing 'return 0'
semantics. Given the options, it seems the most suitable from
all of them, also since major archs have similar schemes in
place. Given this is all in the realm of undefined behavior,
we still have the option to adapt if deemed necessary and
this way we would also have the option of more flexibility
from LLVM code generation side (which is then fully visible
to verifier). Thus, this patch i) fixes the panic seen in
above program and ii) doesn't bypass the verifier observations.
[0] ARM Architecture Reference Manual, ARMv8 [ARM DDI 0487B.b]
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ddi0487b.b/DDI0487B_b_armv8_arm.pdf
1) aarch64 instruction set: section C3.4.7 and C6.2.279 (UDIV)
"A division by zero results in a zero being written to
the destination register, without any indication that
the division by zero occurred."
2) aarch32 instruction set: section F1.4.8 and F5.1.263 (UDIV)
"For the SDIV and UDIV instructions, division by zero
always returns a zero result."
Fixes: f4d7e40a5b71 ("bpf: introduce function calls (verification)")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Very minor optimization; saves 1 byte per program in x86_64
JIT in cBPF prologue.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adds support for calling sock_ops BPF program when there is a TCP state
change. Two arguments are used; one for the old state and another for
the new state.
There is a new enum in include/uapi/linux/bpf.h that exports the TCP
states that prepends BPF_ to the current TCP state names. If it is ever
necessary to change the internal TCP state values (other than adding
more to the end), then it will become necessary to convert from the
internal TCP state value to the BPF value before calling the BPF
sock_ops function. There are a set of compile checks added in tcp.c
to detect if the internal and BPF values differ so we can make the
necessary fixes.
New op: BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adds support for calling sock_ops BPF program when there is a
retransmission. Three arguments are used; one for the sequence number,
another for the number of segments retransmitted, and the last one for
the return value of tcp_transmit_skb (0 => success).
Does not include syn-ack retransmissions.
New op: BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adds direct write access to sk_txhash and access to tclass for ipv6
flows through getsockopt and setsockopt. Sample usage for tclass:
bpf_getsockopt(skops, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &v, sizeof(v))
where skops is a pointer to the ctx (struct bpf_sock_ops).
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add support for reading many more tcp_sock fields
state, same as sk->sk_state
rtt_min same as sk->rtt_min.s[0].v (current rtt_min)
snd_ssthresh
rcv_nxt
snd_nxt
snd_una
mss_cache
ecn_flags
rate_delivered
rate_interval_us
packets_out
retrans_out
total_retrans
segs_in
data_segs_in
segs_out
data_segs_out
lost_out
sacked_out
sk_txhash
bytes_received (__u64)
bytes_acked (__u64)
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adds an optional call to sock_ops BPF program based on whether the
BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG is set in bpf_sock_ops_flags.
The BPF program is passed 2 arguments: icsk_retransmits and whether the
RTO has expired.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adds field bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags to tcp_sock and bpf_sock_ops. Its primary
use is to determine if there should be calls to sock_ops bpf program at
various points in the TCP code. The field is initialized to zero,
disabling the calls. A sock_ops BPF program can set it, per connection and
as necessary, when the connection is established.
It also adds support for reading and writting the field within a
sock_ops BPF program. Reading is done by accessing the field directly.
However, writing is done through the helper function
bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set, in order to return an error if a BPF program
is trying to set a callback that is not supported in the current kernel
(i.e. running an older kernel). The helper function returns 0 if it was
able to set all of the bits set in the argument, a positive number
containing the bits that could not be set, or -EINVAL if the socket is
not a full TCP socket.
Examples of where one could call the bpf program:
1) When RTO fires
2) When a packet is retransmitted
3) When the connection terminates
4) When a packet is sent
5) When a packet is received
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adds support for passing up to 4 arguments to sock_ops bpf functions. It
reusues the reply union, so the bpf_sock_ops structures are not
increased in size.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a macro, SOCK_OPS_SET_FIELD, for writing to
struct tcp_sock or struct sock fields. This required adding a new
field "temp" to struct bpf_sock_ops_kern for temporary storage that
is used by sock_ops_convert_ctx_access. It is used to store and recover
the contents of a register, so the register can be used to store the
address of the sk. Since we cannot overwrite the dst_reg because it
contains the pointer to ctx, nor the src_reg since it contains the value
we want to store, we need an extra register to contain the address
of the sk.
Also adds the macro SOCK_OPS_GET_OR_SET_FIELD that calls one of the
GET or SET macros depending on the value of the TYPE field.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Changed SOCK_OPS_GET_TCP to SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD and added 2
arguments so now it can also work with struct sock fields.
The first argument is the name of the field in the bpf_sock_ops
struct, the 2nd argument is the name of the field in the OBJ struct.
Previous: SOCK_OPS_GET_TCP(FIELD_NAME)
New: SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(BPF_FIELD, OBJ_FIELD, OBJ)
Where OBJ is either "struct tcp_sock" or "struct sock" (without
quotation). BPF_FIELD is the name of the field in the bpf_sock_ops
struct and OBJ_FIELD is the name of the field in the OBJ struct.
Although the field names are currently the same, the kernel struct names
could change in the future and this change makes it easier to support
that.
Note that adding access to tcp_sock fields in sock_ops programs does
not preclude the tcp_sock fields from being removed as long as we are
willing to do one of the following:
1) Return a fixed value (e.x. 0 or 0xffffffff), or
2) Make the verifier fail if that field is accessed (i.e. program
fails to load) so the user will know that field is no longer
supported.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Make SOCK_OPS_GET_TCP helper macro size independent (before only worked
with 4-byte fields.
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Currently, a sock_ops BPF program can write the op field and all the
reply fields (reply and replylong). This is a bug. The op field should
not have been writeable and there is currently no way to use replylong
field for indices >= 1. This patch enforces that only the reply field
(which equals replylong[0]) is writeable.
Fixes: 40304b2a1567 ("bpf: BPF support for sock_ops")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add extack support for hardware offload of classifiers. In order
to achieve this, a pointer to a struct netlink_ext_ack is added to the
struct tc_cls_common_offload that is passed to the callback for setting
up the classifier. Function tc_cls_common_offload_init() is updated to
support initialization of this new attribute.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pass the extack pointer obtained in the `->change()` filter operation to
cls_bpf_offload() and then to cls_bpf_offload_cmd(). This makes it
possible to use this extack pointer in drivers offloading BPF programs
in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Propagate the extack pointer from the `->change()` classifier operation
to the function used for filter replacement in cls_u32. This makes it
possible to use netlink extack messages in the future at replacement
time for this filter, although it is not used at this point.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Propagate the extack pointer from the `->change()` classifier operation
to the function used for filter replacement in cls_matchall. This makes
it possible to use netlink extack messages in the future at replacement
time for this filter, although it is not used at this point.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Propagate the extack pointer from the `->change()` classifier operation
to the function used for filter replacement in cls_flower. This makes it
possible to use netlink extack messages in the future at replacement
time for this filter, although it is not used at this point.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Return statements in functions returning bool should use
true/false instead of 1/0.
This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Fixes: 85b352693264 ("bridge: Fix build error when IGMP_SNOOPING is not enabled")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Expose the number of times the link has been going UP or DOWN, and
update the "carrier_changes" counter to be the sum of these two events.
While at it, also update the sysfs-class-net documentation to cover:
carrier_changes (3.15), carrier_up_count (4.16) and carrier_down_count
(4.16)
Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>
[Florian:
* rebase
* add documentation
* merge carrier_changes with up/down counters]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211-next
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Less than a handful of changes:
* possible memory leak fix in hwsim
* speed up hwsim
* add hwsim userspace rate control API
* code cleanups
====================
A conflict was resolved in mac80211_hwsim.c, mostly of
the simple overlapping changes category. One adding
a rhashtable and another adding a workqueue.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Trivial fix removes unneeded semicolons after switch blocks.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Currently, if the call to devlink_resource_find returns null then
the error exit path does not free the devlink_resource 'resource'
and a memory leak occurs. Fix this by kfree'ing resource on the
error exit path.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1464184 ("Resource leak")
Fixes: d9f9b9a4d05f ("devlink: Add support for resource abstraction")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next
tree. Basically, a new extension for ip6tables, simplification work of
nf_tables that saves us 500 LoC, allow raw table registration before
defragmentation, conversion of the SNMP helper to use the ASN.1 code
generator, unique 64-bit handle for all nf_tables objects and fixes to
address fallout from previous nf-next batch. More specifically, they
are:
1) Seven patches to remove family abstraction layer (struct nft_af_info)
in nf_tables, this simplifies our codebase and it saves us 64 bytes per
net namespace.
2) Add IPv6 segment routing header matching for ip6tables, from Ahmed
Abdelsalam.
3) Allow to register iptable_raw table before defragmentation, some
people do not want to waste cycles on defragmenting traffic that is
going to be dropped, hence add a new module parameter to enable this
behaviour in iptables and ip6tables. From Subash Abhinov
Kasiviswanathan. This patch needed a couple of follow up patches to
get things tidy from Arnd Bergmann.
4) SNMP helper uses the ASN.1 code generator, from Taehee Yoo. Several
patches for this helper to prepare this change are also part of this
patch series.
5) Add 64-bit handles to uniquely objects in nf_tables, from Harsha
Sharma.
6) Remove log message that several netfilter subsystems print at
boot/load time.
7) Restore x_tables module autoloading, that got broken in a previous
patch to allow singleton NAT hook callback registration per hook
spot, from Florian Westphal. Moreover, return EBUSY to report that
the singleton NAT hook slot is already in instead.
8) Several fixes for the new nf_tables flowtable representation,
including incorrect error check after nf_tables_flowtable_lookup(),
missing Kconfig dependencies that lead to build breakage and missing
initialization of priority and hooknum in flowtable object.
9) Missing NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP dependency in Kconfig for the clusterip
target. This is due to recent updates in the core to shrink the hook
array size and compile it out if no specific family is enabled via
.config file. Patch from Florian Westphal.
10) Remove duplicated include header files, from Wei Yongjun.
11) Sparse warning fix for the NFPROTO_INET handling from the core
due to missing static function definition, also from Wei Yongjun.
12) Restore ICMPv6 Parameter Problem error reporting when
defragmentation fails, from Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan.
13) Remove obsolete owner field initialization from struct
file_operations, patch from Alexey Dobriyan.
14) Use boolean datatype where needed in the Netfilter codebase, from
Gustavo A. R. Silva.
15) Remove double semicolon in dynset nf_tables expression, from
Luis de Bethencourt.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Several reasons for this:
* Several modules maintain internal version numbers, that they print at
boot/module load time, that are not exposed to userspace, as a
primitive mechanism to make revision number control from the earlier
days of Netfilter.
* IPset shows the protocol version at boot/module load time, instead
display this via module description, as Jozsef suggested.
* Remove copyright notice at boot/module load time in two spots, the
Netfilter codebase is a collective development effort, if we would
have to display copyrights for each contributor at boot/module load
time for each extensions we have, we would probably fill up logs with
lots of useless information - from a technical standpoint.
So let's be consistent and remove them all.
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Otherwise netlink dump sends uninitialized fields to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years.
Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e1612f0b0adb6046f19b906609e4fe8b1ba
("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where
inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for
regular files:
- if (de->proc_fops)
- inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
+ if (de->proc_fops) {
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
+ else
+ inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
+ }
VFS stopped pinning module at this point.
# ipvs
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The trailing semicolon is an empty statement that does no operation.
Removing it since it doesn't do anything.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Return statements in functions returning bool should use
true/false instead of 1/0.
These issues were detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows deletion of objects via unique handle which can be
listed via '-a' option.
Signed-off-by: Harsha Sharma <harshasharmaiitr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The basic SNMP ALG parse snmp ASN.1 payload
however, since 2012 linux kernel provide ASN.1 decoder library.
If we use ASN.1 decoder in the /lib/asn1_decoder.c, we can remove
about 1000 line of ASN.1 parsing routine.
To use asn1_decoder.c, we should write mib file(nf_nat_snmp_basic.asn1)
then /script/asn1_compiler.c makes *-asn1.c and *-asn1.h file
at the compiletime.(nf_nat_snmp_basic-asn1.c, nf_nat_snmp_basic-asn1.h)
The nf_nat_snmp_basic.asn1 is made by RFC1155, RFC1157, RFC1902, RFC1905,
RFC2578, RFC3416. of course that mib file supports only the basic SNMP ALG.
Previous SNMP ALG mangles only first octet of IPv4 address.
but after this patch, the SNMP ALG mangles whole IPv4 Address.
And SNMPv3 is not supported.
I tested with snmp commands such ans snmpd, snmpwalk, snmptrap.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use nf_ct_helper_log to write log message.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The snmp_translate() receives ctinfo data to get dir value only.
because of caller already has dir value, we just replace ctinfo with dir.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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To see debug message of nf_nat_snmp_basic, we should set debug value
when we insert this module. but it is inconvenient and only using of
the dynamic debugging is enough to debug.
This patch just removes debug code. then in the next patch, debugging code
will be added.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Remove comments that do not let us know important information.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We cannot access the skb->_nfct field when CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK is
disabled:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_defrag_ipv4.c: In function 'ipv4_conntrack_defrag':
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_defrag_ipv4.c:83:9: error: 'struct sk_buff' has no member named '_nfct'
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_defrag_ipv6_hooks.c: In function 'ipv6_defrag':
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_defrag_ipv6_hooks.c:68:9: error: 'struct sk_buff' has no member named '_nfct'
Both functions already have an #ifdef for this, so let's move the
check in there.
Fixes: 902d6a4c2a4f ("netfilter: nf_defrag: Skip defrag if NOTRACK is set")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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As a side-effect of adding the module option, we now get a section
mismatch warning:
WARNING: net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_raw.o(.data+0x1c): Section mismatch in reference from the variable packet_raw to the function .init.text:iptable_raw_table_init()
The variable packet_raw references
the function __init iptable_raw_table_init()
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console
Apparently it's ok to link to a __net_init function from .rodata but not
from .data. We can address this by rearranging the logic so that the
structure is read-only again. Instead of writing to the .priority field
later, we have an extra copies of the structure with that flag. An added
advantage is that that we don't have writable function pointers with this
approach.
Fixes: 902d6a4c2a4f ("netfilter: nf_defrag: Skip defrag if NOTRACK is set")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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ipv6_defrag pulls network headers before fragment header. In case of
an error, the netfilter layer is currently dropping these packets.
This results in failure of some IPv6 standards tests which passed on
older kernels due to the netfilter framework using cloning.
The test case run here is a check for ICMPv6 error message replies
when some invalid IPv6 fragments are sent. This specific test case is
listed in https://www.ipv6ready.org/docs/Core_Conformance_Latest.pdf
in the Extension Header Processing Order section.
A packet with unrecognized option Type 11 is sent and the test expects
an ICMP error in line with RFC2460 section 4.2 -
11 - discard the packet and, only if the packet's Destination
Address was not a multicast address, send an ICMP Parameter
Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's Source Address,
pointing to the unrecognized Option Type.
Since netfilter layer now drops all invalid IPv6 frag packets, we no
longer see the ICMP error message and fail the test case.
To fix this, save the transport header. If defrag is unable to process
the packet due to RFC2460, restore the transport header and allow packet
to be processed by stack. There is no change for other packet
processing paths.
Tested by confirming that stack sends an ICMP error when it receives
these packets. Also tested that fragmented ICMP pings succeed.
v1->v2: Instead of cloning always, save the transport_header and
restore it in case of this specific error. Update the title and
commit message accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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request_module may return a positive error result from modprobe,
if we cast this to ERR_PTR this returns a garbage result (it passes
IS_ERR checks).
Fix it by ignoring modprobe return values entirely, just retry the
table lookup instead.
Reported-by: syzbot+980925dbfbc7f93bc2ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 03d13b6868a2 ("netfilter: xtables: add and use xt_request_find_table_lock")
Fixes: 20651cefd25f ("netfilter: x_tables: unbreak module auto loading")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Without CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE, the new nft_flow_offload module produces
a link error:
net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.o: In function `nft_flow_offload_iterate_cleanup':
nft_flow_offload.c:(.text+0xb0): undefined reference to `nf_flow_table_iterate'
net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.o: In function `flow_offload_iterate_cleanup':
nft_flow_offload.c:(.text+0x160): undefined reference to `flow_offload_dead'
net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.o: In function `nft_flow_offload_eval':
nft_flow_offload.c:(.text+0xc4c): undefined reference to `flow_offload_alloc'
nft_flow_offload.c:(.text+0xc64): undefined reference to `flow_offload_add'
nft_flow_offload.c:(.text+0xc94): undefined reference to `flow_offload_free'
This adds a Kconfig dependency for it.
Fixes: a3c90f7a2323 ("netfilter: nf_tables: flow offload expression")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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conntrack defrag is needed only if some module like CONNTRACK or NAT
explicitly requests it. For plain forwarding scenarios, defrag is
not needed and can be skipped if NOTRACK is set in a rule.
Since conntrack defrag is currently higher priority than raw table,
setting NOTRACK is not sufficient. We need to move raw to a higher
priority for iptables only.
This is achieved by introducing a module parameter "raw_before_defrag"
which allows to change the priority of raw table to place it before
defrag. By default, the parameter is disabled and the priority of raw
table is NF_IP_PRI_RAW to support legacy behavior. If the module
parameter is enabled, then the priority of the raw table is set to
NF_IP_PRI_RAW_BEFORE_DEFRAG.
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The clusterip target needs to register an arp mangling hook,
so make sure NF_ARP hooks are available.
Fixes: 2a95183a5e ("netfilter: don't allocate space for arp/bridge hooks unless needed")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The newly added NF_FLOW_TABLE options cause some build failures in
randconfig kernels:
- when CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK is disabled, or is a loadable module but
NF_FLOW_TABLE is built-in:
In file included from net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.c:8:0:
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h:59:22: error: field 'ct_general' has incomplete type
struct nf_conntrack ct_general;
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h: In function 'nf_ct_get':
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h:148:15: error: 'const struct sk_buff' has no member named '_nfct'
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h: In function 'nf_ct_put':
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h:157:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'nf_conntrack_put'; did you mean 'nf_ct_put'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.o: In function `nf_flow_offload_work_gc':
(.text+0x1540): undefined reference to `nf_ct_delete'
- when CONFIG_NF_TABLES is disabled:
In file included from net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv6.c:13:0:
include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h: In function 'nft_gencursor_next':
include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1189:14: error: 'const struct net' has no member named 'nft'; did you mean 'nf'?
- when CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE_INET is enabled, but NF_FLOW_TABLE_IPV4
or NF_FLOW_TABLE_IPV6 are not, or are loadable modules
net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.o: In function `nf_flow_offload_inet_hook':
nf_flow_table_inet.c:(.text+0x94): undefined reference to `nf_flow_offload_ipv6_hook'
nf_flow_table_inet.c:(.text+0x40): undefined reference to `nf_flow_offload_ip_hook'
- when CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLES is disabled, but the other options are
enabled:
net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.o: In function `nf_flow_offload_inet_hook':
nf_flow_table_inet.c:(.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `nf_flow_offload_ipv6_hook'
net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.o: In function `nf_flow_inet_module_exit':
nf_flow_table_inet.c:(.exit.text+0x8): undefined reference to `nft_unregister_flowtable_type'
net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.o: In function `nf_flow_inet_module_init':
nf_flow_table_inet.c:(.init.text+0x8): undefined reference to `nft_register_flowtable_type'
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.o: In function `nf_flow_ipv4_module_exit':
nf_flow_table_ipv4.c:(.exit.text+0x8): undefined reference to `nft_unregister_flowtable_type'
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ipv4.o: In function `nf_flow_ipv4_module_init':
nf_flow_table_ipv4.c:(.init.text+0x8): undefined reference to `nft_register_flowtable_type'
This adds additional Kconfig dependencies to ensure that NF_CONNTRACK and NF_TABLES
are always visible from NF_FLOW_TABLE, and that the internal dependencies between
the four new modules are met.
Fixes: 7c23b629a808 ("netfilter: flow table support for the mixed IPv4/IPv6 family")
Fixes: 0995210753a2 ("netfilter: flow table support for IPv6")
Fixes: 97add9f0d66d ("netfilter: flow table support for IPv4")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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It allows matching packets based on Segment Routing Header
(SRH) information.
The implementation considers revision 7 of the SRH draft.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header-07
Currently supported match options include:
(1) Next Header
(2) Hdr Ext Len
(3) Segments Left
(4) Last Entry
(5) Tag value of SRH
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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EEXIST is used for an object that already exists, with the same
name/handle. However, there no same object there, instead there is a
object that is using the single slot that is available for NAT hooks
since patch f92b40a8b264 ("netfilter: core: only allow one nat hook per
hook point"). Let's change this return value before this behaviour gets
exposed in the first -rc.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Fixes the following sparse warning:
net/netfilter/core.c:380:6: warning:
symbol '__nf_unregister_net_hook' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Fix a typo, we should check 'flowtable' instead of 'table'.
Fixes: 3b49e2e94e6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add flow table netlink frontend")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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a typo causes module auto load support to never be compiled in.
Fixes: 03d13b6868a2 ("netfilter: xtables: add and use xt_request_find_table_lock")
Reported-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Remove the infrastructure to register/unregister nft_af_info structure,
this structure stores no useful information anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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