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* kbuild: add kbuild-file macroMasahiro Yamada2022-11-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | While building, installing, cleaning, Kbuild visits sub-directories and includes 'Kbuild' or 'Makefile' that exists there. Add 'kbuild-file' macro, and reuse it from scripts/Makefie.* Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
* kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included MakefilesMasahiro Yamada2021-03-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VPATH is used in Kbuild to make pattern rules search for prerequisites in both $(objtree) and $(srctree). Some of *.c, *.S files are not real sources, but generated by tools such as flex, bison, perl. In contrast, I doubt the benefit of --include-dir=$(abs_srctree) because it is always clear which Makefiles are real sources, and which are not. So, my hope is to add $(srctree)/ prefix to all check-in Makefiles, then remove --include-dir=$(abs_srctree) flag in the future. I am touching only some Kbuild core parts for now. Treewide fixes will be needed to achieve this goal. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* kbuild: Add support to build overlays (%.dtbo)Viresh Kumar2021-02-041-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | Add support for building DT overlays (%.dtbo). The overlay's source file will have the usual extension, i.e. .dts, though the blob will have .dtbo extension to distinguish it from normal blobs. Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/434ba2467dd0cd011565625aeb3450650afe0aae.1611904394.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
* kbuild: refactor Makefile.dtbinst moreMasahiro Yamada2020-03-251-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | Refactor Makefile.dtbinst so it looks similar to other Makefiles. *.dtb should not be a phony target. Copy files based on the timestamps. Print installed dtb paths instead of in-kernel dtb paths. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* kbuild: compute the dtbs_install destination more simplyMasahiro Yamada2020-03-251-6/+2
| | | | | | | | | | The 'dtbinst_root' is used to remember the root of the in-kernel dts directory (i.e. arch/*/boot/dts), but it looks clumsy. I prefer using two variables 'obj' and 'dst' to track the in-kernel directory and the install destination, respectively. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-151-4/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring: "A bigger diffstat than usual with the kbuild changes and a tree wide fix in the binding documentation. Summary: - kbuild cleanups and improvements for dtbs - Code clean-up of overlay code and fixing for some long standing memory leak and race condition in applying overlays - Improvements to DT memory usage making sysfs/kobjects optional and skipping unflattening of disabled nodes. This is part of kernel tinification efforts. - Final piece of removing storing the full path for every DT node. The prerequisite conversion of printk's to use device_node format specifier happened in 4.14. - Sync with current upstream dtc. This brings additional checks to dtb compiling. - Binding doc tree wide removal of leading 0s from examples - RTC binding documentation adding missing devices and some consolidation of duplicated bindings - Vendor prefix documentation for nutsboard, Silicon Storage Technology, shimafuji, Tecon Microprocessor Technologies, DH electronics GmbH, Opal Kelly, and Next Thing" * tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (55 commits) dt-bindings: usb: add #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv dt-bindings: Remove leading zeros from bindings notation kbuild: handle dtb-y and CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS natively in Makefile.lib MIPS: dts: remove bogus bcm96358nb4ser.dtb from dtb-y entry kbuild: clean up *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns from top-level Makefile .gitignore: move *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns to the top-level .gitignore .gitignore: sort normal pattern rules alphabetically dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Next Thing Co. scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.5-6-gc1e55a5513e9 of: dynamic: fix memory leak related to properties of __of_node_dup of: overlay: make pr_err() string unique of: overlay: pr_err from return NOTIFY_OK to overlay apply/remove of: overlay: remove unneeded check for NULL kbasename() of: overlay: remove a dependency on device node full_name of: overlay: simplify applying symbols from an overlay of: overlay: avoid race condition between applying multiple overlays of: overlay: loosen overly strict phandle clash check of: overlay: expand check of whether overlay changeset can be removed of: overlay: detect cases where device tree may become corrupt of: overlay: minor restructuring ...
| * kbuild: handle dtb-y and CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS natively in Makefile.libMasahiro Yamada2017-11-101-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS is enabled, "make ARCH=arm64 dtbs" compiles each DTB twice; one from arch/arm64/boot/dts/*/Makefile and the other from the dtb-$(CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS) line in arch/arm64/boot/dts/Makefile. It could be a race problem when building DTBS in parallel. Another minor issue is CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS covers only *.dts in vendor sub-directories, so this broke when Broadcom added one more hierarchy in arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/<soc>/. One idea to fix the issues in a clean way is to move DTB handling to Kbuild core scripts. Makefile.dtbinst already recognizes dtb-y natively, so it should not hurt to do so. Add $(dtb-y) to extra-y, and $(dtb-) as well if CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS is enabled. All clutter things in Makefiles go away. As a bonus clean-up, I also removed dts-dirs. Just use subdir-y directly to traverse sub-directories. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> [robh: corrected BUILTIN_DTB to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB] Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
* | License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* kbuild: Do not use hyphen in exported variable nameBen Hutchings2017-08-211-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This definition in Makefile.dtbinst: export dtbinst-root ?= $(obj) should define and export dtbinst-root when handling the root dts directory, and do nothing in the subdirectories. However some shells, including dash, will not pass through environment variables whose name includes a hyphen. Usually GNU make does not use a shell to recurse, but if e.g. $(srctree) contains '~' it will use a shell here. Rename the variable to dtbinst_root. References: https://bugs.debian.org/833561 Fixes: 323a028d39cdi ("dts, kbuild: Implement support for dtb vendor subdirs") Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: dtbinst: remove unnecessary __dtbs_install_prep targetMasahiro Yamada2017-05-081-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Since commit 5399eb9b3908 ("dtbsinstall: don't move target directory out of the way"), the target __dtbs_install_prep is invoked just for creating the install directory, but all the necessary directories are automatically created by: cmd_dtb_install = mkdir -p $(2); cp $< $(2) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* dtbsinstall: don't move target directory out of the wayRussell King2016-01-281-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No other kernel installation target moves the target directory out of the way, even deleting an old version of it. These are destructive operations, ones which the kernel build system should not be making. This behaviour prevents being able to do: make install INSTALL_PATH=/some/path/boot make dtbs_install INSTALL_DTBS_PATH=/some/path/boot As it causes the boot directory containing the kernel installed in step 1 to be moved to /some/path/boot.old. Things get even more fun if you do: make install dtbs_install INSTALL_PATH=/some/path/boot INSTALL_DTBS_PATH=/some/path/boot The kernel gets installed into /some/path/boot, then the directory gets renamed to /some/path/boot.old, and a new directory created to hold the dtbs. Even more fun if you supply -j2 when we end up with races in make. Remove this behaviour. If this behaviour is required at installation time, this should be done by the installation external to the kernel makefiles, just like it would be done for 'make modules_install'. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
* kbuild: include $(src)/Makefile rather than $(obj)/MakefileMasahiro Yamada2015-04-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | This commit actually has no impact because $(src) and $(obj) point to the same path, but $(src)/Makefile looks better when we include source files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* kbuild: use relative path to include MakefileMasahiro Yamada2015-04-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | The "MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)" line in the top Makefile allows us to do this. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* dts, kbuild: Implement support for dtb vendor subdirsRobert Richter2014-10-211-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support of vendor sub directories for dtb files. Subdirectories can be specified in $(dts-dirs). Kbuild traverses over all directories while building and installing dtb files. The directory tree is also reflected in the install path. Tested-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
* dts, kbuild: Factor out dtbs install rules to Makefile.dtbinstRobert Richter2014-10-211-0/+38
Move dtbs install rules to Makefile.dtbinst. This change is needed to implement support for dts vendor subdirs. The change makes Makefiles easier and smaller as no longer the dtbs_install rule needs to be defined. Another advantage is that install goals are not encoded in targets anymore (%.dtb_dtbinst_). Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>