| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"VM:
- z3fold fixes and enhancements by Henry Burns and Vitaly Wool
- more accurate reclaimed slab caches calculations by Yafang Shao
- fix MAP_UNINITIALIZED UAPI symbol to not depend on config, by
Christoph Hellwig
- !CONFIG_MMU fixes by Christoph Hellwig
- new novmcoredd parameter to omit device dumps from vmcore, by
Kairui Song
- new test_meminit module for testing heap and pagealloc
initialization, by Alexander Potapenko
- ioremap improvements for huge mappings, by Anshuman Khandual
- generalize kprobe page fault handling, by Anshuman Khandual
- device-dax hotplug fixes and improvements, by Pavel Tatashin
- enable synchronous DAX fault on powerpc, by Aneesh Kumar K.V
- add pte_devmap() support for arm64, by Robin Murphy
- unify locked_vm accounting with a helper, by Daniel Jordan
- several misc fixes
core/lib:
- new typeof_member() macro including some users, by Alexey Dobriyan
- make BIT() and GENMASK() available in asm, by Masahiro Yamada
- changed LIST_POISON2 on x86_64 to 0xdead000000000122 for better
code generation, by Alexey Dobriyan
- rbtree code size optimizations, by Michel Lespinasse
- convert struct pid count to refcount_t, by Joel Fernandes
get_maintainer.pl:
- add --no-moderated switch to skip moderated ML's, by Joe Perches
misc:
- ptrace PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO interface
- coda updates
- gdb scripts, various"
[ Using merge message suggestion from Vlastimil Babka, with some editing - Linus ]
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (100 commits)
fs/select.c: use struct_size() in kmalloc()
mm: add account_locked_vm utility function
arm64: mm: implement pte_devmap support
mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
mm: clean up is_device_*_page() definitions
mm/mmap: move common defines to mman-common.h
mm: move MAP_SYNC to asm-generic/mman-common.h
device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAM
mm/hotplug: make remove_memory() interface usable
device-dax: fix memory and resource leak if hotplug fails
include/linux/lz4.h: fix spelling and copy-paste errors in documentation
ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user valid
include/asm-generic/bug.h: fix "cut here" for WARN_ON for __WARN_TAINT architectures
scripts/gdb: add helpers to find and list devices
scripts/gdb: add lx-genpd-summary command
drivers/pps/pps.c: clear offset flags in PPS_SETPARAMS ioctl
kernel/pid.c: convert struct pid count to refcount_t
drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: NUL terminate some strings
select: shift restore_saved_sigmask_unless() into poll_select_copy_remaining()
select: change do_poll() to return -ERESTARTNOHAND rather than -EINTR
...
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Add helper commands and functions for finding pointers to struct device
by enumerating linux device bus/class infrastructure. This can be used
to fetch subsystem and driver-specific structs:
(gdb) p *$container_of($lx_device_find_by_class_name("net", "eth0"), "struct net_device", "dev")
(gdb) p *$container_of($lx_device_find_by_bus_name("i2c", "0-004b"), "struct i2c_client", "dev")
(gdb) p *(struct imx_port*)$lx_device_find_by_class_name("tty", "ttymxc1")->parent->driver_data
Several generic "lx-device-list" functions are included to enumerate
devices by bus and class:
(gdb) lx-device-list-bus usb
(gdb) lx-device-list-class
(gdb) lx-device-list-tree &platform_bus
Similar information is available in /sys but pointer values are
deliberately hidden.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c948628041311cbf1b9b4cff3dda7d2073cb3eaa.1561492937.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This is like /sys/kernel/debug/pm/pm_genpd_summary except it's
accessible through a debugger.
This can be useful if the target crashes or hangs because power domains
were not properly enabled.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f9ee627a0d4f94b894aa202fee8a98444049bed8.1561492937.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit d91bff3011cf ("proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range
check") adds some shared const variables to be used instead of a local
copy in each source file. Warn when a chunk duplicates one of these
values in a ctl_table struct:
$ scripts/checkpatch.pl 0001-test-commit.patch
WARNING: duplicated sysctl range checking value 'zero', consider using the shared one in include/linux/sysctl.h
#27: FILE: arch/arm/kernel/isa.c:48:
+ .extra1 = &zero,
WARNING: duplicated sysctl range checking value 'int_max', consider using the shared one in include/linux/sysctl.h
#28: FILE: arch/arm/kernel/isa.c:49:
+ .extra2 = &int_max,
total: 0 errors, 2 warnings, 14 lines checked
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531131422.14970-1-mcroce@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a command line switch --no-moderated to skip L: mailing lists marked
with 'moderated'.
Some people prefer not emailing moderated mailing lists as the
moderation time can be indeterminate and some emails can be
intentionally dropped by a moderator.
This can cause fragmentation of email threads when some are subscribed
to a moderated list but others are not and emails are dropped.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6f23c2918ad9fc744269feb8f909bdfb105c5afc.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The audience for the Kernel driver-model is clearly Kernel hackers.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> # ice driver changes
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The gcc_plugins.txt file is already a ReST file. Move it
to the core-api book while renaming it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Pull stream_open() updates from Kirill Smelkov:
"This time on stream_open front it is only two small changes:
- the first one converts stream_open.cocci to treat all functions
that start with wait_.* as blocking. Previously it was only
wait_event_.* functions that were considered as blocking, but this
was falsely reporting several deadlock cases as only warning.
This was picked by linux-kbuild and entered mainline as commit
0c4ab18fc33b ("coccinelle: api/stream_open: treat all wait_.*()
calls as blocking"), and already merged earlier.
- the second one teaches stream_open.cocci to consider files as being
stream-like even if they use noop_llseek. It results in two more
drivers being converted to stream_open() (mousedev.c and
hid-sensor-custom.c)"
* tag 'stream_open-5.3' of https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/linux:
*: convert stream-like files -> stream_open, even if they use noop_llseek
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This patch continues 10dce8af3422 (fs: stream_open - opener for
stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without
deadlock) and c5bf68fe0c86 (*: convert stream-like files from
nonseekable_open -> stream_open) and teaches steam_open.cocci to
consider files as being stream-like not only if they have
.llseek=no_llseek, but also if they have .llseek=noop_llseek.
This is safe to do: the comment about noop_llseek says
This is an implementation of ->llseek useable for the rare special case when
userspace expects the seek to succeed but the (device) file is actually not
able to perform the seek. In this case you use noop_llseek() instead of
falling back to the default implementation of ->llseek.
and in general noop_llseek was massively added to drivers in 6038f373a3dc
(llseek: automatically add .llseek fop) when changing default for NULL .llseek
from NOP to no_llseek with the idea to avoid breaking compatibility, if
maybe some user-space program was using lseek on a device without caring
about the result, but caring if it was an error or not.
Amended semantic patch produces two changes when applied tree-wide:
drivers/hid/hid-sensor-custom.c:690:8-24: WARNING: hid_sensor_custom_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
drivers/input/mousedev.c:564:1-17: ERROR: mousedev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver,
as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't
(yet?) made it upstream.
- A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf
record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and
kernel crashes.
- Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for
vmalloc when using the Radix MMU.
- A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to
use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros.
And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements.
Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe
Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis
Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz,
Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro
Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N.
Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi
Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher
Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj
Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits)
powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state.
powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space
ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1
powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way
powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h
powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore()
powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names.
powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names.
powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h
powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling
powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage
powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage
powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage
powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM.
powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming.
powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c
powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params.
powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name.
powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write
powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays
...
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An impending change to enable HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT on powerpc leads to
warnings such as the following:
# modprobe kprobe_example
ftrace-powerpc: Not expected bl: opcode is 3c4c0001
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 227 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2001 ftrace_bug+0x90/0x318
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 227 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-00678-g1c329100b942 #2
NIP: c000000000264318 LR: c00000000025d694 CTR: c000000000f5cd30
REGS: c000000001f2b7b0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.2.0-rc6-00678-g1c329100b942)
MSR: 900000010282b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]> CR: 28228222 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000002642fc IRQMASK: 0
<snip>
NIP [c000000000264318] ftrace_bug+0x90/0x318
LR [c00000000025d694] ftrace_process_locs+0x4f4/0x5e0
Call Trace:
[c000000001f2ba40] [0000000000000004] 0x4 (unreliable)
[c000000001f2bad0] [c00000000025d694] ftrace_process_locs+0x4f4/0x5e0
[c000000001f2bb90] [c00000000020ff10] load_module+0x25b0/0x30c0
[c000000001f2bd00] [c000000000210cb0] sys_finit_module+0xc0/0x130
[c000000001f2be20] [c00000000000bda4] system_call+0x5c/0x70
Instruction dump:
419e0018 2f83ffff 419e00bc 2f83ffea 409e00cc 4800001c 0fe00000 3c62ff96
39000001 39400000 386386d0 480000c4 <0fe00000> 3ce20003 39000001 3c62ff96
---[ end trace 4c438d5cebf78381 ]---
ftrace failed to modify
[<c0080000012a0008>] 0xc0080000012a0008
actual: 01:00:4c:3c
Initializing ftrace call sites
ftrace record flags: 2000000
(0)
expected tramp: c00000000006af4c
Looking at the relocation records in __mcount_loc shows a few spurious
entries:
RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [__mcount_loc]:
OFFSET TYPE VALUE
0000000000000000 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000008
0000000000000008 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000014
0000000000000010 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000060
0000000000000018 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .text.unlikely+0x00000000000000b4
0000000000000020 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .init.text+0x0000000000000008
0000000000000028 R_PPC64_ADDR64 .init.text+0x0000000000000014
The first entry in each section is incorrect. Looking at the
relocation records, the spurious entries correspond to the
R_PPC64_ENTRY records:
RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [.text.unlikely]:
OFFSET TYPE VALUE
0000000000000000 R_PPC64_REL64 .TOC.-0x0000000000000008
0000000000000008 R_PPC64_ENTRY *ABS*
0000000000000014 R_PPC64_REL24 _mcount
<snip>
The problem is that we are not validating the return value from
get_mcountsym() in sift_rel_mcount(). With this entry, mcountsym is 0,
but Elf_r_sym(relp) also ends up being 0. Fix this by ensuring
mcountsym is valid before processing the entry.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- always require argument for --defconfig and remove the hard-coded
arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig path
- make arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/defconfig the new default of defconfig
- some code cleanups
* tag 'kconfig-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: remove meaningless if-conditional in conf_read()
kconfig: Fix spelling of sym_is_changable
unicore32: rename unicore32_defconfig to defconfig
kconfig: make arch/*/configs/defconfig the default of KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
kconfig: add static qualifier to expand_string()
kconfig: require the argument of --defconfig
kconfig: remove always false ifeq ($(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG,) conditional
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sym_is_choice(sym) has already been checked by previous if-block:
if (sym_is_choice(sym) || (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE))
continue;
Hence, the following code is redundant, and the comment is misleading:
if (!sym_is_choice(sym))
continue;
/* fall through */
It always takes 'continue', never falls though.
Clean up the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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There is a spelling mistake in "changable", it is corrected to
"changeable" and all call sites are updated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Marco Ammon <marco.ammon@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Until recently, if KBUILD_DEFCONFIG was not set by the arch Makefile,
the default path arch/*/defconfig was used.
The last users of the default are gone by the following commits:
- Commit f3e20ad67b4c ("s390: move arch/s390/defconfig to
arch/s390/configs/defconfig")
- Commit 986a13769c4b ("alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to
arch/alpha/configs/defconfig")
Let's set arch/*/configs/defconfig as a new default. This saves
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG for some architectures.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Now expand_string() is only used in preprocess.c
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Currently, the argument for --defconfig is optional. If the argument
is not passed, the hard-coded default arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig is used.
It no longer happens in Linux since the last users of the default are
gone by the following commits:
- Commit f3e20ad67b4c ("s390: move arch/s390/defconfig to
arch/s390/configs/defconfig")
- Commit 986a13769c4b ("alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to
arch/alpha/configs/defconfig")
I want to kill the Linux-specific directory path embedded in the
Kconfig binary.
The --savedefconfig (reverse operation of --defconfig) requires an
argument, so it should not hurt to do likewise for --defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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With the following two commits applied, all the arch Makefiles
define KBUILD_DEFCONFIG.
- Commit f3e20ad67b4c ("s390: move arch/s390/defconfig to
arch/s390/configs/defconfig")
- Commit 986a13769c4b ("alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to
arch/alpha/configs/defconfig")
The first conditional in the defconfig rule is always false.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- remove headers_{install,check}_all targets
- remove unreasonable 'depends on !UML' from CONFIG_SAMPLES
- re-implement 'make headers_install' more cleanly
- add new header-test-y syntax to compile-test headers
- compile-test exported headers to ensure they are compilable in
user-space
- compile-test headers under include/ to ensure they are self-contained
- remove -Waggregate-return, -Wno-uninitialized, -Wno-unused-value
flags
- add -Werror=unknown-warning-option for Clang
- add 128-bit built-in types support to genksyms
- fix missed rebuild of modules.builtin
- propagate 'No space left on device' error in fixdep to Make
- allow Clang to use its integrated assembler
- improve some coccinelle scripts
- add a new flag KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to request Kbuild to use absolute
path for $(srctree).
- do not ignore errors when compression utility is missing
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (49 commits)
kbuild: use -- separater intead of $(filter-out ...) for cc-cross-prefix
kbuild: Inform user to pass ARCH= for make mrproper
kbuild: fix compression errors getting ignored
kbuild: add a flag to force absolute path for srctree
kbuild: replace KBUILD_SRCTREE with boolean building_out_of_srctree
kbuild: remove src and obj from the top Makefile
scripts/tags.sh: remove unused environment variables from comments
scripts/tags.sh: drop SUBARCH support for ARM
kbuild: compile-test kernel headers to ensure they are self-contained
kheaders: include only headers into kheaders_data.tar.xz
kheaders: remove meaningless -R option of 'ls'
kbuild: support header-test-pattern-y
kbuild: do not create wrappers for header-test-y
kbuild: compile-test exported headers to ensure they are self-contained
init/Kconfig: add CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK
kallsyms: exclude kasan local symbols on s390
kbuild: add more hints about SUBDIRS replacement
coccinelle: api/stream_open: treat all wait_.*() calls as blocking
coccinelle: put_device: Add a cast to an expression for an assignment
coccinelle: put_device: Adjust a message construction
...
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arch/mips/Makefile passes prefixes that start with '-' to cc-cross-prefix
when $(tool-archpref) evaluates to the empty string.
They are filtered-out before the $(shell ...) invocation. Otherwise,
'command -v' would be confused.
$ command -v -linux-gcc
bash: command: -l: invalid option
command: usage: command [-pVv] command [arg ...]
Since commit 913ab9780fc0 ("kbuild: use more portable 'command -v' for
cc-cross-prefix"), cc-cross-prefix throws away the stderr output, so
the console is not polluted in any way.
This is not a big deal in practice, but I see a slightly better taste
in adding '--' to teach it that '-linux-gcc' is an argument instead of
a command option.
This will cause extra forking of subshell, but it will not be noticeable
performance regression.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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A missing compression utility or other errors were not picked up by make
and an empty kernel image was produced. By removing the &&, errors will
no longer be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Harald Seiler <hws@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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In old days, Kbuild always used an absolute path for $(srctree).
Since commit 890676c65d69 ("kbuild: Use relative path when building in
the source tree"), $(srctree) is '.' when O= was not passed from the
command line.
Yet, using absolute paths is useful in some cases even without O=, for
instance, to create a cscope file with absolute path tags.
'O=.' was known to work as a workaround to force Kbuild to use absolute
paths even when you are building in the source tree.
Since commit 25b146c5b8ce ("kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any
directory"), Kbuild is too clever to be tricked. Even if you pass 'O=.'
Kbuild notices you are building in the source tree, then use '.' for
$(srctree).
So, 'make O=. cscope' is no help to create absolute path tags.
We cannot force one or the other according to commit e93bc1a0cab3
("Revert "kbuild: specify absolute paths for cscope""). Both of
relative path and absolute path have pros and cons.
This commit adds a new flag KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to allow users to
choose the absolute path for $(srctree).
'make KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE=1 cscope' will work as a replacement of
'make O=. cscope'.
Reported-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Commit 25b146c5b8ce ("kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any directory")
deprecated KBUILD_SRCTREE.
It is only used in tools/testing/selftest/ to distinguish out-of-tree
build. Replace it with a new boolean flag, building_out_of_srctree.
I also replaced the conditional ($(srctree),.) because the next commit
will allow an absolute path to be used for $(srctree) even when building
in the source tree.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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This script has no reference to ${ARCH}, ${src}, ${obj}.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Our goal is to have more and more sub-architectures to join the
ARM multi-platform, and support them in a single configuration.
Remove the ARM SUBARCH support because it is ugly.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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In my view, most of headers can be self-contained. So, it would be
tedious to add every header to header-test-y explicitly. We usually
end up with "all headers with some exceptions".
There are two types in exceptions:
[1] headers that are never compiled as standalone units
For examples, include/linux/compiler-gcc.h is not intended for
direct inclusion. We should always exclude such ones.
[2] headers that are conditionally compiled as standalone units
Some headers can be compiled only for particular architectures.
For example, include/linux/arm-cci.h can be compiled only for
arm/arm64 because it requires <asm/arm-cci.h> to exist.
Clang can compile include/soc/nps/mtm.h only for arc because
it contains an arch-specific register in inline assembler.
So, you can write Makefile like this:
header-test- += linux/compiler-gcc.h
header-test-$(CONFIG_ARM) += linux/arm-cci.h
header-test-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += linux/arm-cci.h
header-test-$(CONFIG_ARC) += soc/nps/mtm.h
The new syntax header-test-pattern-y will be useful to specify
"the rest".
The typical usage is like this:
header-test-pattern-y += */*.h
This will add all the headers in sub-directories to the test coverage,
excluding $(header-test-). In this regards, header-test-pattern-y
behaves like a weaker variant of header-test-y.
Caveat:
The patterns in header-test-pattern-y are prefixed with $(srctree)/$(src)/
but not $(objtree)/$(obj)/. Stale generated headers are often left over
when you traverse the git history without cleaning. Wildcard patterns for
$(objtree) may match to stale headers, which could fail to compile.
One pitfall is $(srctree)/$(src)/ and $(objtree)/$(obj)/ point to the
same directory for in-tree building. So, header-test-pattern-y should
be used with care since it can potentially match to stale headers.
Caveat2:
You could use wildcard for header-test-. For example,
header-test- += asm-generic/%
... will exclude headers in asm-generic directory. Unfortunately, the
wildcard character is '%' instead of '*' here because this is evaluated
by $(filter-out ...) whereas header-test-pattern-y is evaluated by
$(wildcard ...). This is a kludge, but seems useful in some places...
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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header-test-y does not work with headers in sub-directories.
For example, you may want to write a Makefile, like this:
include/linux/Kbuild:
header-test-y += mtd/nand.h
This entry will create a wrapper include/linux/mtd/nand.hdrtest.c
with the following content:
#include "mtd/nand.h"
To make this work, we need to add $(srctree)/include/linux to the
header search path. It would be tedious to add ccflags-y.
Instead, we could change the *.hdrtest.c rule to wrap:
#include "nand.h"
This works for in-tree build since #include "..." searches in the
relative path from the header with this directive. For O=... build,
we need to add $(srctree)/include/linux/mtd to the header search path,
which will be even more tedious.
After all, I thought it would be handier to compile headers directly
without creating wrappers.
I added a new build rule to compile %.h into %.h.s
The target is %.h.s instead of %.h.o because it is slightly faster.
Also, as for GCC, an empty assembly is smaller than an empty object.
I wrote the build rule:
$(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $@ -x c /dev/null -include $<
instead of:
$(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $@ -x c $<
Both work fine with GCC, but the latter is bad for Clang.
This comes down to the difference in the -Wunused-function policy.
GCC does not warn about unused 'static inline' functions at all.
Clang does not warn about the ones in included headers, but does
about the ones in the source. So, we should handle headers as
headers, not as source files.
In fact, this has been hidden since commit abb2ea7dfd82 ("compiler,
clang: suppress warning for unused static inline functions"), but we
should not rely on that.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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gcc asan instrumentation emits the following sequence to store frame pc
when the kernel is built with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE:
debug/vsprintf.s:
.section .data.rel.ro.local,"aw"
.align 8
.LC3:
.quad .LASANPC4826@GOTOFF
.text
.align 8
.type number, @function
number:
.LASANPC4826:
and in case reloc is issued for LASANPC label it also gets into .symtab
with the same address as actual function symbol:
$ nm -n vmlinux | grep 0000000001397150
0000000001397150 t .LASANPC4826
0000000001397150 t number
In the end kernel backtraces are almost unreadable:
[ 143.748476] Call Trace:
[ 143.748484] ([<000000002da3e62c>] .LASANPC2671+0x114/0x190)
[ 143.748492] [<000000002eca1a58>] .LASANPC2612+0x110/0x160
[ 143.748502] [<000000002de9d830>] print_address_description+0x80/0x3b0
[ 143.748511] [<000000002de9dd64>] __kasan_report+0x15c/0x1c8
[ 143.748521] [<000000002ecb56d4>] strrchr+0x34/0x60
[ 143.748534] [<000003ff800a9a40>] kasan_strings+0xb0/0x148 [test_kasan]
[ 143.748547] [<000003ff800a9bba>] kmalloc_tests_init+0xe2/0x528 [test_kasan]
[ 143.748555] [<000000002da2117c>] .LASANPC4069+0x354/0x748
[ 143.748563] [<000000002dbfbb16>] do_init_module+0x136/0x3b0
[ 143.748571] [<000000002dbff3f4>] .LASANPC3191+0x2164/0x25d0
[ 143.748580] [<000000002dbffc4c>] .LASANPC3196+0x184/0x1b8
[ 143.748587] [<000000002ecdf2ec>] system_call+0xd8/0x2d8
Since LASANPC labels are not even unique and get into .symtab only due
to relocs filter them out in kallsyms.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Previously steam_open.cocci was treating only wait_event_.* - e.g.
wait_event_interruptible - as a blocking operation. However e.g.
wait_for_completion_interruptible is also blocking, and so from this
point of view it would be more logical to treat all wait_.* as a
blocking point.
The logic of this change actually came up for real when
drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c changed from using
wait_event_interruptible to wait_for_completion_interruptible:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190413170056.GA11293@deco.navytux.spb.ru/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190415145456.GA15280@deco.navytux.spb.ru/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190415154102.GB17661@deco.navytux.spb.ru/
For a driver that uses nonseekable_open with read/write having stream
semantic and read also calling e.g. wait_for_completion_interruptible,
running stream_open.cocci before this patch would produce:
WARNING: <driver>_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
while after this patch it will report:
ERROR: <driver>_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Extend a when constraint in a SmPL rule so that an additional cast
is optionally excluded from source code searches for an expression
in assignments.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Suggested-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/alpine.DEB.2.21.1902160934400.3212@hadrien/
Link: https://systeme.lip6.fr/pipermail/cocci/2019-February/005592.html
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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The Linux coding style tolerates long string literals so that
the provided information can be easier found also by search tools
like grep.
Thus simplify a message construction in a SmPL rule by concatenating text
with two plus operators less.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Replace 'kstrdep' with 'kstrdup' in warning messages.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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When there is not enough space on your storage device, the build will
fail with 'No space left on device' error message.
The reason is obvious from the message, so you will free up some disk
space, then you will resume the build.
However, sometimes you may still see a mysterious error message:
unterminated call to function 'wildcard': missing ')'.
If you run out of the disk space, fixdep may end up with generating
incomplete .*.cmd files.
For example, if the disk-full error occurs while fixdep is running
print_dep(), the .*.cmd might be truncated like this:
$(wildcard include/config/
When you run 'make' next time, this broken .*.cmd will be included,
then Make will terminate parsing since it is a wrong syntax.
Once this happens, you need to run 'make clean' or delete the broken
.*.cmd file manually.
Even if you do not see any error message, the .*.cmd files after any
error could be potentially incomplete, and unreliable. You may miss
the re-compilation due to missing header dependency.
If printf() cannot output the string for disk shortage or whatever
reason, it returns a negative value, but currently fixdep does not
check it at all. Consequently, fixdep *successfully* generates a
broken .*.cmd file. Make never notices that since fixdep exits with 0,
which means success.
Given the intended usage of fixdep, it must respect the return value
of not only malloc(), but also printf() and putchar().
This seems a long-standing issue since the introduction of fixdep.
In old days, Kbuild tried to provide an extra safety by letting fixdep
output to a temporary file and renaming it after everything is done:
scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
rm -f $(depfile); \
mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
It was no help to avoid the current issue; fixdep successfully created
a truncated tmp file, which would be renamed to a .*.cmd file.
This problem should be fixed by propagating the error status to the
build system because:
[1] Since commit 9c2af1c7377a ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), Make will delete the target automatically on any failure
in the recipe.
[2] Since commit 392885ee82d3 ("kbuild: let fixdep directly write to
.*.cmd files"), .*.cmd file is included only when the corresponding
target already exists.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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The string returned by $(filter-out ...) does not contain any leading
or trailing spaces.
With the previous commit, 'any-prereq' no longer contains any
excessive spaces.
Nor does 'cmd-check' since it expands to a $(filter-out ...) call.
So, only the space that matters is the one between 'any-prereq'
and 'cmd-check'.
By removing it from the code, we can save $(strip ...) evaluation.
This refactoring is possible because $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check) is only
passed to the first argument of $(if ...), so we are only interested
in whether or not it is empty.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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The string returned by $(filter-out ...) does not contain any leading
or trailing spaces.
So, only the space that matters is the one between
$(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
and
$(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
By removing it from the code, we can save $(strip ...) evaluation.
This refactoring is possible because $(any-prereq) is only passed to
the first argument of $(if ...), so we are only interested in whether
or not it is empty.
This is also the prerequisite for the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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I prefer 'cmd-check' for consistency.
We have 'echo-cmd', 'cmd', 'cmd_and_fixdep', etc. in this file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Since commit d5470d14431e ("kbuild: re-implement Makefile.headersinst
without recursion"), headers_install emits an ugly warning.
$ make headers_install
[ snip ]
UPD include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
find: ‘./include/uapi/Kbuild’: No such file or directory
HDRINST usr/include/video/uvesafb.h
...
This happens for GNU Make <= 4.2.1
When I wrote that commit, I missed this warning because I was using the
state-of-the-art Make version compiled from the git tree.
$(wildcard $(src)/*/) is intended to match to only existing directories
since it has a trailing slash, but actually matches to regular files too.
(include/uapi/Kbuild in this case)
This is a bug of GNU Make, and was fixed by:
| commit b7acb10e86dc8f5fdf2a2bbd87e1059c315e31d6
| Author: spagoveanu@gmail.com <spagoveanu@gmail.com>
| Date: Wed Jun 20 02:03:48 2018 +0300
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| * src/dir.c: Preserve glob d_type field
We need to cater to old Make versions. Add '$(filter %/,...) to filter
out the regular files.
Fixes: d5470d14431e ("kbuild: re-implement Makefile.headersinst without recursion")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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__uint128_t crops up in a few files that export symbols to modules, so
teach genksyms about it and the other GCC built-in 128-bit integer types
so that we don't end up skipping the CRC generation for some symbols due
to the parser failing to spot them:
| WARNING: EXPORT symbol "kernel_neon_begin" [vmlinux] version
| generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.
| ld: arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.o: relocation R_AARCH64_ABS32 against
| `__crc_kernel_neon_begin' can not be used when making a shared
| object
| ld: arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.o:(.data+0x0): dangerous relocation:
| unsupported relocation
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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This flag turns off several other warnings that would
be useful. Most notably -warn_unused_result is disabled.
All of the following warnings are currently disabled:
UnusedValue
|-UnusedComparison
|-warn_unused_comparison
|-UnusedResult
|-warn_unused_result
|-UnevaluatedExpression
|-PotentiallyEvaluatedExpression
|-warn_side_effects_typeid
|-warn_side_effects_unevaluated_context
|-warn_unused_expr
|-warn_unused_voidptr
|-warn_unused_container_subscript_expr
|-warn_unused_call
With this flag removed there are ~10 warnings.
Patches have been submitted for each of these warnings.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/520
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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This helps fine very dodgy behavior through both -Wuninitialized
(warning that a variable is always uninitialized) and
-Wsometimes-uninitialized (warning that a variable is sometimes
uninitialized, like GCC's -Wmaybe-uninitialized). These warnings
catch things that GCC doesn't such as:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/86649ee4-9794-77a3-502c-f4cd10019c36@lca.pw/
We very much want to catch these so turn this warning on so that CI is
aware of it.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/381
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Sometimes it's useful to be able to explicitly ensure certain headers
remain self-contained, i.e. that they are compilable as standalone
units, by including and/or forward declaring everything they depend on.
Add special target header-test-y where individual Makefiles can add
headers to be tested if CONFIG_HEADER_TEST is enabled. This will
generate a dummy C file per header that gets built as part of extra-y.
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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It is absolutely fine to add extra sanity checks in package scripts,
but it is not necessary to do so.
This is already covered by the daily compile-testing (0day bot etc.)
because headers_check is run as a part of the normal build process
when CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK=y.
Replace it with the newly-added "make headers".
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Now that headers_install.sh is invoked per file, remove the for-loop
in the shell script.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Now that hdr-inst is used only in the top Makefile, move it there
from scripts/Kbuild.include.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Since commit fcc8487d477a ("uapi: export all headers under uapi
directories"), the headers in uapi directories are all exported by
default although exceptional cases are still allowed by the syntax
'no-export-headers'.
The traditional directory descending has been kept (in a somewhat
hacky way), but it is actually unneeded.
Get rid of it to simplify the code.
Also, handle files one by one instead of the previous per-directory
processing. This will emit much more log, but I like it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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In Linux build system, build targets and installation targets are
separated.
Examples are:
- 'make vmlinux' -> 'make install'
- 'make modules' -> 'make modules_install'
- 'make dtbs' -> 'make dtbs_install'
- 'make vdso' -> 'make vdso_install'
The intention is to run the build targets under the normal privilege,
then the installation targets under the root privilege since we need
the write permission to the system directories.
We have 'make headers_install' but the corresponding 'make headers'
stage does not exist. The purpose of headers_install is to provide
the kernel interface to C library. So, nobody would try to install
headers to /usr/include directly.
If 'sudo make INSTALL_HDR_PATH=/usr/include headers_install' were run,
some build artifacts in the kernel tree would be owned by root because
some of uapi headers are generated by 'uapi-asm-generic', 'archheaders'
targets.
Anyway, I believe it makes sense to split the header installation into
two stages.
[1] 'make headers'
Process headers in uapi directories by scripts/headers_install.sh
and copy them to usr/include
[2] 'make headers_install'
Copy '*.h' verbatim from usr/include to $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
For the backward compatibility, 'headers_install' depends on 'headers'.
Some samples expect uapi headers in usr/include. So, the 'headers'
target is useful to build up them in the fixed location usr/include
irrespective of INSTALL_HDR_PATH.
Another benefit is to stop polluting the final destination with the
time-stamp files '.install' and '.check'. Maybe you can see them in
your toolchains.
Lastly, my main motivation is to prepare for compile-testing uapi
headers. To build something, we have to save an object and .*.cmd
somewhere. The usr/include/ will be the work directory for that.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Since commit 2aedcd098a94 ("kbuild: suppress annoying "... is up to date."
message"), if_changed and friends nicely suppress "is up to date" messages.
We do not need per-Makefile tricks.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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headers_install_all does not make much sense any more because different
architectures export different set of uapi/linux/ headers. As you see
in include/uapi/linux/Kbuild, the installation of a.out.h, kvm.h, and
kvm_para.h is arch-dependent. So, headers_install_all repeats the
installation/removal of them.
If somebody really thinks it is useful to do headers_install for all
architectures, it would be possible by small shell-scripting, but
the top Makefile does not have to provide entry targets just for that
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
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It makes little sense to pass -Waggregate-return these days since large
part of the linux kernel rely on returning struct(s). For instance:
../include/linux/timekeeping.h: In function 'show_uptime':
../include/linux/ktime.h:91:34: error: function call has aggregate value [-Werror=aggregate-return]
#define ktime_to_timespec64(kt) ns_to_timespec64((kt))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../include/linux/timekeeping.h:166:8: note: in expansion of macro 'ktime_to_timespec64'
*ts = ktime_to_timespec64(ktime_get_coarse_boottime());
Remove this warning from W=2 completely.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
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