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* ima: add support for measuring and appraising firmwareMimi Zohar2014-07-255-3/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The "security: introduce kernel_fw_from_file hook" patch defined a new security hook to evaluate any loaded firmware that wasn't built into the kernel. This patch defines ima_fw_from_file(), which is called from the new security hook, to measure and/or appraise the loaded firmware's integrity. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* ima: define '.ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyringMimi Zohar2014-07-175-2/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring. Changelog v6: - remove ifdef CONFIG_IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING in C code - Dmitry - update Kconfig dependency and help - select KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS - Dmitry Changelog v5: - Move integrity_init_keyring() to init_ima() - Dmitry - reset keyring[id] on failure - Dmitry Changelog v1: - don't link IMA trusted keyring to user keyring Changelog: - define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu) - differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names. - replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin) - only make the IMA keyring a trusted keyring (reported-by D. Kastatkin) - define stub integrity_init_keyring() definition based on CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE, not CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS. (reported-by Jim Davis) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* ima: provide double buffering for hash calculationDmitry Kasatkin2014-07-171-16/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The asynchronous hash API allows initiating a hash calculation and then performing other tasks, while waiting for the hash calculation to complete. This patch introduces usage of double buffering for simultaneous hashing and reading of the next chunk of data from storage. Changes in v3: - better comments Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: introduce multi-page collect buffersDmitry Kasatkin2014-07-171-2/+96
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use of multiple-page collect buffers reduces: 1) the number of block IO requests 2) the number of asynchronous hash update requests Second is important for HW accelerated hashing, because significant amount of time is spent for preparation of hash update operation, which includes configuring acceleration HW, DMA engine, etc... Thus, HW accelerators are more efficient when working on large chunks of data. This patch introduces usage of multi-page collect buffers. Buffer size can be specified using 'ahash_bufsize' module parameter. Default buffer size is 4096 bytes. Changes in v3: - kernel parameter replaced with module parameter Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: use ahash API for file hash calculationDmitry Kasatkin2014-07-171-4/+183
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Async hash API allows the use of HW acceleration for hash calculation. It may give significant performance gain and/or reduce power consumption, which might be very beneficial for battery powered devices. This patch introduces hash calculation using ahash API. ahash performance depends on the data size and the particular HW. Depending on the specific system, shash performance may be better. This patch defines 'ahash_minsize' module parameter, which is used to define the minimal file size to use with ahash. If this minimum file size is not set or the file is smaller than defined by the parameter, shash will be used. Changes in v3: - kernel parameter replaced with module parameter - pr_crit replaced with pr_crit_ratelimited - more comment changes - Mimi Changes in v2: - ima_ahash_size became as ima_ahash - ahash pre-allocation moved out from __init code to be able to use ahash crypto modules. Ahash allocated once on the first use. - hash calculation falls back to shash if ahash allocation/calculation fails - complex initialization separated from variable declaration - improved comments Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* audit: fix dangling keywords in integrity ima message outputRichard Guy Briggs2014-07-172-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | Replace spaces in op keyword labels in log output since userspace audit tools can't parse orphaned keywords. Reported-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: delay template descriptor lookup until useDmitry Kasatkin2014-07-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | process_measurement() always calls ima_template_desc_current(), including when an IMA policy has not been defined. This patch delays template descriptor lookup until action is determined. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: remove unnecessary i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check()Dmitry Kasatkin2014-07-171-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before 2.6.39 inode->i_readcount was maintained by IMA. It was not atomic and protected using spinlock. For 2.6.39, i_readcount was converted to atomic and maintaining was moved VFS layer. Spinlock for some unclear reason was replaced by i_mutex. After analyzing the code, we came to conclusion that i_mutex locking is unnecessary, especially when an IMA policy has not been defined. This patch removes i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check(). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: introduce ima_kernel_read()Dmitry Kasatkin2014-06-121-1/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8aac62706 "move exit_task_namespaces() outside of exit_notify" introduced the kernel opps since the kernel v3.10, which happens when Apparmor and IMA-appraisal are enabled at the same time. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- [ 106.750167] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 [ 106.750221] IP: [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30 [ 106.750241] PGD 0 [ 106.750254] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 106.750272] Modules linked in: cuse parport_pc ppdev bnep rfcomm bluetooth rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl nfs lockd sunrpc fscache dm_crypt intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp kvm_intel snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw gf128mul ablk_helper cryptd snd_hda_codec_realtek dcdbas snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi psmouse snd_seq microcode serio_raw snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore video lpc_ich coretemp mac_hid lp parport mei_me mei nbd hid_generic e1000e usbhid ahci ptp hid libahci pps_core [ 106.750658] CPU: 6 PID: 1394 Comm: mysqld Not tainted 3.13.0-rc7-kds+ #15 [ 106.750673] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 9010/0M9KCM, BIOS A08 09/19/2012 [ 106.750689] task: ffff8800de804920 ti: ffff880400fca000 task.ti: ffff880400fca000 [ 106.750704] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811ec7da>] [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30 [ 106.750725] RSP: 0018:ffff880400fcba60 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 106.750738] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000100 RCX: ffff8800d51523e7 [ 106.750764] RDX: ffffffffffffffea RSI: ffff880400fcba34 RDI: ffff880402d20020 [ 106.750791] RBP: ffff880400fcbae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 106.750817] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8800d5152300 [ 106.750844] R13: ffff8803eb8df510 R14: ffff880400fcbb28 R15: ffff8800d51523e7 [ 106.750871] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88040d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 106.750910] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 106.750935] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000001c0e000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 [ 106.750962] Stack: [ 106.750981] ffffffff813434eb ffff880400fcbb20 ffff880400fcbb18 0000000000000000 [ 106.751037] ffff8800de804920 ffffffff8101b9b9 0001800000000000 0000000000000100 [ 106.751093] 0000010000000000 0000000000000002 000000000000000e ffff8803eb8df500 [ 106.751149] Call Trace: [ 106.751172] [<ffffffff813434eb>] ? aa_path_name+0x2ab/0x430 [ 106.751199] [<ffffffff8101b9b9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ 106.751225] [<ffffffff8134a68d>] aa_path_perm+0x7d/0x170 [ 106.751250] [<ffffffff8101b945>] ? native_sched_clock+0x15/0x80 [ 106.751276] [<ffffffff8134aa73>] aa_file_perm+0x33/0x40 [ 106.751301] [<ffffffff81348c5e>] common_file_perm+0x8e/0xb0 [ 106.751327] [<ffffffff81348d78>] apparmor_file_permission+0x18/0x20 [ 106.751355] [<ffffffff8130c853>] security_file_permission+0x23/0xa0 [ 106.751382] [<ffffffff811c77a2>] rw_verify_area+0x52/0xe0 [ 106.751407] [<ffffffff811c789d>] vfs_read+0x6d/0x170 [ 106.751432] [<ffffffff811cda31>] kernel_read+0x41/0x60 [ 106.751457] [<ffffffff8134fd45>] ima_calc_file_hash+0x225/0x280 [ 106.751483] [<ffffffff8134fb52>] ? ima_calc_file_hash+0x32/0x280 [ 106.751509] [<ffffffff8135022d>] ima_collect_measurement+0x9d/0x160 [ 106.751536] [<ffffffff810b552d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 106.751562] [<ffffffff8134f07c>] ? ima_file_free+0x6c/0xd0 [ 106.751587] [<ffffffff81352824>] ima_update_xattr+0x34/0x60 [ 106.751612] [<ffffffff8134f0d0>] ima_file_free+0xc0/0xd0 [ 106.751637] [<ffffffff811c9635>] __fput+0xd5/0x300 [ 106.751662] [<ffffffff811c98ae>] ____fput+0xe/0x10 [ 106.751687] [<ffffffff81086774>] task_work_run+0xc4/0xe0 [ 106.751712] [<ffffffff81066fad>] do_exit+0x2bd/0xa90 [ 106.751738] [<ffffffff8173c958>] ? retint_swapgs+0x13/0x1b [ 106.751763] [<ffffffff8106780c>] do_group_exit+0x4c/0xc0 [ 106.751788] [<ffffffff81067894>] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20 [ 106.751814] [<ffffffff8174522d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f [ 106.751839] Code: c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 e8 22 fe ff ff 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 c9 00 00 48 8b 80 28 06 00 00 48 89 e5 5d <48> 8b 40 18 48 39 87 c0 00 00 00 0f 94 c0 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 [ 106.752185] RIP [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30 [ 106.752214] RSP <ffff880400fcba60> [ 106.752236] CR2: 0000000000000018 [ 106.752258] ---[ end trace 3c520748b4732721 ]--- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The reason for the oops is that IMA-appraisal uses "kernel_read()" when file is closed. kernel_read() honors LSM security hook which calls Apparmor handler, which uses current->nsproxy->mnt_ns. The 'guilty' commit changed the order of cleanup code so that nsproxy->mnt_ns was not already available for Apparmor. Discussion about the issue with Al Viro and Eric W. Biederman suggested that kernel_read() is too high-level for IMA. Another issue, except security checking, that was identified is mandatory locking. kernel_read honors it as well and it might prevent IMA from calculating necessary hash. It was suggested to use simplified version of the function without security and locking checks. This patch introduces special version ima_kernel_read(), which skips security and mandatory locking checking. It prevents the kernel oops to happen. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
* evm: prohibit userspace writing 'security.evm' HMAC valueMimi Zohar2014-06-121-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | Calculating the 'security.evm' HMAC value requires access to the EVM encrypted key. Only the kernel should have access to it. This patch prevents userspace tools(eg. setfattr, cp --preserve=xattr) from setting/modifying the 'security.evm' HMAC value directly. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
* ima: check inode integrity cache in violation checkDmitry Kasatkin2014-06-121-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When IMA did not support ima-appraisal, existance of the S_IMA flag clearly indicated that the file was measured. With IMA appraisal S_IMA flag indicates that file was measured and/or appraised. Because of this, when measurement is not enabled by the policy, violations are still reported. To differentiate between measurement and appraisal policies this patch checks the inode integrity cache flags. The IMA_MEASURED flag indicates whether the file was actually measured, while the IMA_MEASURE flag indicates whether the file should be measured. Unfortunately, the IMA_MEASURED flag is reset to indicate the file needs to be re-measured. Thus, this patch checks the IMA_MEASURE flag. This patch limits the false positive violation reports, but does not fix it entirely. The IMA_MEASURE/IMA_MEASURED flags are indications that, at some point in time, the file opened for read was in policy, but might not be in policy now (eg. different uid). Other changes would be needed to further limit false positive violation reports. Changelog: - expanded patch description based on conversation with Roberto (Mimi) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: prevent unnecessary policy checkingDmitry Kasatkin2014-06-121-9/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | ima_rdwr_violation_check is called for every file openning. The function checks the policy even when violation condition is not met. It causes unnecessary policy checking. This patch does policy checking only if violation condition is met. Changelog: - check writecount is greater than zero (Mimi) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* evm: provide option to protect additional SMACK xattrsDmitry Kasatkin2014-06-122-0/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Newer versions of SMACK introduced following security xattrs: SMACK64EXEC, SMACK64TRANSMUTE and SMACK64MMAP. To protect these xattrs, this patch includes them in the HMAC calculation. However, for backwards compatibility with existing labeled filesystems, including these xattrs needs to be configurable. Changelog: - Add SMACK dependency on new option (Mimi) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* evm: replace HMAC version with attribute maskDmitry Kasatkin2014-06-124-11/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using HMAC version limits the posibility to arbitrarily add new attributes such as SMACK64EXEC to the hmac calculation. This patch replaces hmac version with attribute mask. Desired attributes can be enabled with configuration parameter. It allows to build kernels which works with previously labeled filesystems. Currently supported attribute is 'fsuuid' which is equivalent of the former version 2. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: prevent new digsig xattr from being replacedMimi Zohar2014-06-121-3/+7
| | | | | | | | Even though a new xattr will only be appraised on the next access, set the DIGSIG flag to prevent a signature from being replaced with a hash on file close. Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* Merge branch 'serge-next-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-104-3/+19
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux-security Pull security layer updates from Serge Hallyn: "This is a merge of James Morris' security-next tree from 3.14 to yesterday's master, plus four patches from Paul Moore which are in linux-next, plus one patch from Mimi" * 'serge-next-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux-security: ima: audit log files opened with O_DIRECT flag selinux: conditionally reschedule in hashtab_insert while loading selinux policy selinux: conditionally reschedule in mls_convert_context while loading selinux policy selinux: reject setexeccon() on MNT_NOSUID applications with -EACCES selinux: Report permissive mode in avc: denied messages. Warning in scanf string typing Smack: Label cgroup files for systemd Smack: Verify read access on file open - v3 security: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table Smack: bidirectional UDS connect check Smack: Correctly remove SMACK64TRANSMUTE attribute SMACK: Fix handling value==NULL in post setxattr bugfix patch for SMACK Smack: adds smackfs/ptrace interface Smack: unify all ptrace accesses in the smack Smack: fix the subject/object order in smack_ptrace_traceme() Minor improvement of 'smack_sb_kern_mount' smack: fix key permission verification KEYS: Move the flags representing required permission to linux/key.h
| * ima: audit log files opened with O_DIRECT flagMimi Zohar2014-06-034-3/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Files are measured or appraised based on the IMA policy. When a file, in policy, is opened with the O_DIRECT flag, a deadlock occurs. The first attempt at resolving this lockdep temporarily removed the O_DIRECT flag and restored it, after calculating the hash. The second attempt introduced the O_DIRECT_HAVELOCK flag. Based on this flag, do_blockdev_direct_IO() would skip taking the i_mutex a second time. The third attempt, by Dmitry Kasatkin, resolves the i_mutex locking issue, by re-introducing the IMA mutex, but uncovered another problem. Reading a file with O_DIRECT flag set, writes directly to userspace pages. A second patch allocates a user-space like memory. This works for all IMA hooks, except ima_file_free(), which is called on __fput() to recalculate the file hash. Until this last issue is addressed, do not 'collect' the measurement for measuring, appraising, or auditing files opened with the O_DIRECT flag set. Based on policy, permit or deny file access. This patch defines a new IMA policy rule option named 'permit_directio'. Policy rules could be defined, based on LSM or other criteria, to permit specific applications to open files with the O_DIRECT flag set. Changelog v1: - permit or deny file access based IMA policy rules Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-04-122-2/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "The first vfs pile, with deep apologies for being very late in this window. Assorted cleanups and fixes, plus a large preparatory part of iov_iter work. There's a lot more of that, but it'll probably go into the next merge window - it *does* shape up nicely, removes a lot of boilerplate, gets rid of locking inconsistencie between aio_write and splice_write and I hope to get Kent's direct-io rewrite merged into the same queue, but some of the stuff after this point is having (mostly trivial) conflicts with the things already merged into mainline and with some I want more testing. This one passes LTP and xfstests without regressions, in addition to usual beating. BTW, readahead02 in ltp syscalls testsuite has started giving failures since "mm/readahead.c: fix readahead failure for memoryless NUMA nodes and limit readahead pages" - might be a false positive, might be a real regression..." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) missing bits of "splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses" cifs: fix the race in cifs_writev() ceph_sync_{,direct_}write: fix an oops on ceph_osdc_new_request() failure kill generic_file_buffered_write() ocfs2_file_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write() ceph_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write() xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write() export generic_perform_write(), start getting rid of generic_file_buffer_write() generic_file_direct_write(): get rid of ppos argument btrfs_file_aio_write(): get rid of ppos kill the 5th argument of generic_file_buffered_write() kill the 4th argument of __generic_file_aio_write() lustre: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg() ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg() drbd: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg() constify blk_rq_map_user_iov() and friends lustre: switch to kernel_sendmsg() ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_sendmsg() take iov_iter stuff to mm/iov_iter.c process_vm_access: tidy up a bit ...
| * | get rid of pointless checks for NULL ->i_opAl Viro2014-04-022-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/auditLinus Torvalds2014-04-121-1/+1
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull audit updates from Eric Paris. * git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (28 commits) AUDIT: make audit_is_compat depend on CONFIG_AUDIT_COMPAT_GENERIC audit: renumber AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE into the 1300 range audit: do not cast audit_rule_data pointers pointlesly AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespaces audit: define audit_is_compat in kernel internal header kernel: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in audit.c sched: declare pid_alive as inline audit: use uapi/linux/audit.h for AUDIT_ARCH declarations syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments audit: remove stray newline from audit_log_execve_info() audit_panic() call audit: remove stray newlines from audit_log_lost messages audit: include subject in login records audit: remove superfluous new- prefix in AUDIT_LOGIN messages audit: allow user processes to log from another PID namespace audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespace audit: convert PPIDs to the inital PID namespace. pid: get pid_t ppid of task in init_pid_ns audit: rename the misleading audit_get_context() to audit_take_context() audit: Add generic compat syscall support audit: Add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL ...
| * | audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespaceRichard Guy Briggs2014-03-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Store and log all PIDs with reference to the initial PID namespace and use the access functions task_pid_nr() and task_tgid_nr() for task->pid and task->tgid. Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> (informed by ebiederman's c776b5d2) Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
* | | evm: enable key retention service automaticallyDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-071-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If keys are not enabled, EVM is not visible in the configuration menu. It may be difficult to figure out what to do unless you really know. Other subsystems as NFS, CIFS select keys automatically. This patch does the same. This patch also removes '(TRUSTED_KEYS=y || TRUSTED_KEYS=n)' dependency, which is unnecessary. EVM does not depend on trusted keys, but on encrypted keys. evm.h provides compile time dependency. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | ima: skip memory allocation for empty filesDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-071-8/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Memory allocation is unnecessary for empty files. This patch calculates the hash without memory allocation. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | evm: EVM does not use MD5Dmitry Kasatkin2014-03-071-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EVM does not use MD5 HMAC. Selection of CRYPTO_MD5 can be safely removed. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | ima: return d_name.name if d_path failsDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-072-7/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a small refactoring so ima_d_path() returns dentry name if path reconstruction fails. It simplifies callers actions and removes code duplication. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | integrity: fix checkpatch errorsDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-0711-70/+69
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Between checkpatch changes (eg. sizeof) and inconsistencies between Lindent and checkpatch, unfixed checkpatch errors make it difficult to see new errors. This patch fixes them. Some lines with over 80 chars remained unchanged to improve code readability. The "extern" keyword is removed from internal evm.h to make it consistent with internal ima.h. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | ima: fix erroneous removal of security.ima xattrDmitry Kasatkin2014-03-071-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ima_inode_post_setattr() calls ima_must_appraise() to check if the file needs to be appraised. If it does not then it removes security.ima xattr. With original policy matching code it might happen that even file needs to be appraised with FILE_CHECK hook, it might not be for POST_SETATTR hook. 'security.ima' might be erronously removed. This patch treats POST_SETATTR as special wildcard function and will cause ima_must_appraise() to be true if any of the hooks rules matches. security.ima will not be removed if any of the hooks would require appraisal. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | security: integrity: Use a more current logging styleJoe Perches2014-03-077-11/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert printks to pr_<level>. Add pr_fmt. Remove embedded prefixes. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | ima: reduce memory usage when a template containing the n field is usedRoberto Sassu2014-03-072-17/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before this change, to correctly calculate the template digest for the 'ima' template, the event name field (id: 'n') length was set to the fixed size of 256 bytes. This patch reduces the length of the event name field to the string length incremented of one (to make room for the termination character '\0') and handles the specific case of the digest calculation for the 'ima' template directly in ima_calc_field_array_hash_tfm(). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | ima: restore the original behavior for sending data with ima templateRoberto Sassu2014-03-073-4/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the new template mechanism introduced in IMA since kernel 3.13, the format of data sent through the binary_runtime_measurements interface is slightly changed. Now, for a generic measurement, the format of template data (after the template name) is: template_len | field1_len | field1 | ... | fieldN_len | fieldN In addition, fields containing a string now include the '\0' termination character. Instead, the format for the 'ima' template should be: SHA1 digest | event name length | event name It must be noted that while in the IMA 3.13 code 'event name length' is 'IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1' (256 bytes), so that the template digest is calculated correctly, and 'event name' contains '\0', in the pre 3.13 code 'event name length' is exactly the string length and 'event name' does not contain the termination character. The patch restores the behavior of the IMA code pre 3.13 for the 'ima' template so that legacy userspace tools obtain a consistent behavior when receiving data from the binary_runtime_measurements interface regardless of which kernel version is used. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.13: 3ce1217 ima: define template fields library Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | Integrity: Pass commname via get_task_comm()Tetsuo Handa2014-03-071-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we pass task->comm to audit_log_untrustedstring(), we need to pass it via get_task_comm() because task->comm can be changed to contain untrusted string by other threads after audit_log_untrustedstring() confirmed that task->comm does not contain untrusted string. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | ima: use static const char array definitionsMimi Zohar2014-03-074-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A const char pointer allocates memory for a pointer as well as for a string, This patch replaces a number of the const char pointers throughout IMA, with a static const char array. Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* | | ima: new helper: file_inode(file)Libo Chen2014-03-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace "file->f_dentry->d_inode" with the new file_inode() helper function. Signed-off-by: Libo Chen <clbchenlibo.chen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | security: cleanup Makefiles to use standard syntax for specifying ↵Sam Ravnborg2014-02-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sub-directories The Makefiles in security/ uses a non-standard way to specify sub-directories for building. Fix it up so the normal (and documented) approach is used. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
* | | security: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()Jingoo Han2014-02-062-4/+4
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The usage of strict_strto*() is not preferred, because strict_strto*() is obsolete. Thus, kstrto*() should be used. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
* | Merge to v3.13-rc7 for prerequisite changes in the Xen code for TPMJames Morris2014-01-0611-78/+68
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| * ima: properly free ima_template_entry structuresRoberto Sassu2013-12-033-5/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new templates management mechanism records information associated to an event into an array of 'ima_field_data' structures and makes it available through the 'template_data' field of the 'ima_template_entry' structure (the element of the measurements list created by IMA). Since 'ima_field_data' contains dynamically allocated data (which length varies depending on the data associated to a selected template field), it is not enough to just free the memory reserved for a 'ima_template_entry' structure if something goes wrong. This patch creates the new function ima_free_template_entry() which walks the array of 'ima_field_data' structures, frees the memory referenced by the 'data' pointer and finally the space reserved for the 'ima_template_entry' structure. Further, it replaces existing kfree() that have a pointer to an 'ima_template_entry' structure as argument with calls to the new function. Fixes: a71dc65: ima: switch to new template management mechanism Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
| * ima: Do not free 'entry' before it is initializedChristoph Paasch2013-12-031-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7bc5f447ce9d0 (ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to API) moved the initialization of 'entry' in ima_add_boot_aggregate() a bit more below, after the if (ima_used_chip). So, 'entry' is not initialized while being inside this if-block. So, we should not attempt to free it. Found by Coverity (CID: 1131971) Fixes: 7bc5f447ce9d0 (ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to API) Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
| * ima: store address of template_fmt_copy in a pointer before calling strsepRoberto Sassu2013-11-301-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch stores the address of the 'template_fmt_copy' variable in a new variable, called 'template_fmt_ptr', so that the latter is passed as an argument of strsep() instead of the former. This modification is needed in order to correctly free the memory area referenced by 'template_fmt_copy' (strsep() modifies the pointer of the passed string). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
| * ima: make a copy of template_fmt in template_desc_init_fields()Roberto Sassu2013-11-251-7/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch makes a copy of the 'template_fmt' function argument so that the latter will not be modified by strsep(), which does the splitting by replacing the given separator with '\0'.  IMA: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!  Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address 0000000000842000  Oops: 0004 [#1] SMP  Modules linked in:  CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.12.0-rc2-00098-g3ce1217d6cd5 #17  task: 000000003ffa0000 ti: 000000003ff84000 task.ti: 000000003ff84000  Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000000044bf88 (strsep+0x7c/0xa0)             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3  Krnl GPRS: 000000000000007c 000000000000007c 000000003ff87d90 0000000000821fd8             0000000000000000 000000000000007c 0000000000aa37e0 0000000000aa9008             0000000000000051 0000000000a114d8 0000000100000002 0000000000842bde             0000000000842bdf 00000000006f97f0 000000000040062c 000000003ff87cf0  Krnl Code: 000000000044bf7c: a7f4000a           brc     15,44bf90             000000000044bf80: b90200cc           ltgr    %r12,%r12            #000000000044bf84: a7840006           brc     8,44bf90            >000000000044bf88: 9200c000           mvi     0(%r12),0             000000000044bf8c: 41c0c001           la      %r12,1(%r12)             000000000044bf90: e3c020000024       stg     %r12,0(%r2)             000000000044bf96: b904002b           lgr     %r2,%r11             000000000044bf9a: ebbcf0700004       lmg     %r11,%r12,112(%r15)  Call Trace:  ([<00000000004005fe>] ima_init_template+0xa2/0x1bc)   [<0000000000a7c896>] ima_init+0x7a/0xa8   [<0000000000a7c938>] init_ima+0x24/0x40   [<00000000001000e8>] do_one_initcall+0x68/0x128   [<0000000000a4eb56>] kernel_init_freeable+0x20a/0x2b4   [<00000000006a1ff4>] kernel_init+0x30/0x178   [<00000000006b69fe>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc   [<00000000006b69f8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc  Last Breaking-Event-Address:   [<000000000044bf42>] strsep+0x36/0xa0 Fixes commit: adf53a7 ima: new templates management mechanism Changelog v1: - make template_fmt 'const char *' (reported-by James Morris) - fix kstrdup memory leak (reported-by James Morris) Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
| * ima: do not send field length to userspace for digest of ima templateRoberto Sassu2013-11-253-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch defines a new value for the 'ima_show_type' enumerator (IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN) to prevent that the field length is transmitted through the 'binary_runtime_measurements' interface for the digest field of the 'ima' template. Fixes commit: 3ce1217 ima: define template fields library and new helpers Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * ima: do not include field length in template digest calc for ima templateRoberto Sassu2013-11-253-6/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To maintain compatibility with userspace tools, the field length must not be included in the template digest calculation for the 'ima' template. Fixes commit: a71dc65 ima: switch to new template management mechanism Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * Revert "ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyring"Linus Torvalds2013-11-244-55/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 217091dd7a7a1bdac027ddb7c5a25f6ac0b8e241, which caused the following build error: security/integrity/digsig.c:70:5: error: redefinition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’ security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: note: previous definition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’ w security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: warning: ‘integrity_init_keyring’ defined but not used reported by Krzysztof Kolasa. Mimi says: "I made the classic mistake of requesting this patch to be upstreamed at the last second, rather than waiting until the next open window. At this point, the best course would probably be to revert the two commits and fix them for the next open window" Reported-by: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | ima: remove unneeded size_limit argument from ima_eventdigest_init_common()Roberto Sassu2014-01-031-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes the 'size_limit' argument from ima_eventdigest_init_common(). Since the 'd' field will never include the hash algorithm as prefix and the 'd-ng' will always have it, we can use the hash algorithm to differentiate the two cases in the modified function (it is equal to HASH_ALGO__LAST in the first case, the opposite in the second). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | ima: pass HASH_ALGO__LAST as hash algo in ima_eventdigest_init()Roberto Sassu2014-01-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the '-1' value with HASH_ALGO__LAST in ima_eventdigest_init() as the called function ima_eventdigest_init_common() expects an unsigned char. Fix commit: 4d7aeee ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | ima: change the default hash algorithm to SHA1 in ima_eventdigest_ng_init()Roberto Sassu2014-01-031-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace HASH_ALGO__LAST with HASH_ALGO_SHA1 as the initial value of the hash algorithm so that the prefix 'sha1:' is added to violation digests. Fix commit: 4d7aeee ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyringMimi Zohar2013-11-014-1/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring. Changelog: - define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu) - differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names. - replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* ima: extend the measurement list to include the file signatureMimi Zohar2013-11-018-12/+73
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch defines a new template called 'ima-sig', which includes the file signature in the template data, in addition to the file's digest and pathname. A template is composed of a set of fields. Associated with each field is an initialization and display function. This patch defines a new template field called 'sig', the initialization function ima_eventsig_init(), and the display function ima_show_template_sig(). This patch modifies the .field_init() function definition to include the 'security.ima' extended attribute and length. Changelog: - remove unused code (Dmitry Kasatkin) - avoid calling ima_write_template_field_data() unnecesarily (Roberto Sassu) - rename DATA_FMT_SIG to DATA_FMT_HEX - cleanup ima_eventsig_init() based on Roberto's comments Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
* ima: provide hash algo info in the xattrDmitry Kasatkin2013-10-272-15/+59
| | | | | | | | | | | All files labeled with 'security.ima' hashes, are hashed using the same hash algorithm. Changing from one hash algorithm to another, requires relabeling the filesystem. This patch defines a new xattr type, which includes the hash algorithm, permitting different files to be hashed with different algorithms. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* ima: enable support for larger default filedata hash algorithmsMimi Zohar2013-10-272-2/+59
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IMA measurement list contains two hashes - a template data hash and a filedata hash. The template data hash is committed to the TPM, which is limited, by the TPM v1.2 specification, to 20 bytes. The filedata hash is defined as 20 bytes as well. Now that support for variable length measurement list templates was added, the filedata hash is not limited to 20 bytes. This patch adds Kconfig support for defining larger default filedata hash algorithms and replacing the builtin default with one specified on the kernel command line. <uapi/linux/hash_info.h> contains a list of hash algorithms. The Kconfig default hash algorithm is a subset of this list, but any hash algorithm included in the list can be specified at boot, using the 'ima_hash=' kernel command line option. Changelog v2: - update Kconfig Changelog: - support hashes that are configured - use generic HASH_ALGO_ definitions - add Kconfig support - hash_setup must be called only once (Dmitry) - removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
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