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* ALSA: Fix some typoChristophe JAILLET2021-12-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Some comments and include guards are not consistent with the name of the file where they can be found. This is likely some typo or cut'n'paste issues. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7b2bcbda298f02a34d46d8b6593daaaed9a09a45.1638602790.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmeticLen Baker2021-09-211-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes, and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar) function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors. In this case this is not actually dynamic size: all the operands involved in the calculation are constant values. However it is better to refactor this anyway, just to keep the open-coded math idiom out of code. So, use the struct_size() helper to do the arithmetic instead of the argument "size + size * count" in the kzalloc() function. Also, take the opportunity to refactor the declaration variables to make it more easy to read. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210919133727.44694-1-len.baker@gmx.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: fix spelling mistakesgushengxian2021-07-052-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Fix some spelling mistakes as follows: wroong ==> wrong evrything ==> everything Signed-off-by: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705093419.664366-1-gushengxian507419@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* Merge branch 'topic/pci-rescan-prep-v2' into for-nextTakashi Iwai2021-05-251-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Pull PCI rescan prep work. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-1-tiwai@suse.de
| * ALSA: Drop superfluous argument from snd_power_wait()Takashi Iwai2021-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The power_state argument of snd_power_wait() is superfluous, receiving only SNDRV_POWER_STATE_D0. Let's drop it in all callers for simplicity. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-6-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Nuke pcm_listTakashi Iwai2021-05-172-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's nowhere actually used. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-12-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Cleanup probe and disconnect callbacksTakashi Iwai2021-05-171-67/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Minor code refactoring by merging the superfluous function calls. The functions were split in the past for covering pre-history USB driver code, but this is utterly useless. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-11-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Don't call free_pages_exact() with NULL addressTakashi Iwai2021-05-171-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unlike some other functions, we can't pass NULL pointer to free_pages_exact(). Add a proper NULL check for avoiding possible Oops. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-10-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Fix shmem initializationTakashi Iwai2021-05-172-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently us428ctls_shmem pages are allocated dynamically upon the mmap call, but this is quite racy. Since the shared memory itself is mandatory for the mmap, let's allocate it at the beginning of the card initialization. Also, fix the initialization of the wait queue, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-9-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usxy2: Fix potential doubly allocationsTakashi Iwai2021-05-171-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The PCM shmem pages are allocated in snd_usx2y_usbpcm_prepare(). Theoretically the prepare callback may be called simultaneously for both playback and capture, hence this allocation can be racy. Make sure that the allocation is performed exclusively by extending the pcm_mutex lock to cover the allocation code, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-8-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Fix potential memory leaksTakashi Iwai2021-05-171-6/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Theoretically the initialization functions in usx2y drivers may be called multiple times as the driver gets initialized via hwpdep ioctl. Meanwhile, those functions including memory allocations don't check whether they are called twice, and they forget the old resources, which would lead to memory leaks. This patch adds the sanity checks about the doubly initializations to give kernel WARNING, and returns an error in such a case. Also, each allocation assures to release the resources at its error path properly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Avoid self-killingTakashi Iwai2021-05-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The initialization os usx2y driver is multi-staged, and the PCM and other device creations are done after the DSP is loaded and initialized. Upon the initialization, when an error happens, the driver tries to call snd_card_free(). But this is dangerous, and in general, the driver cannot kill itself during its operation. Hence better to drop the snd_card_free() call from there. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-6-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Fix potential leaks of uninitialized memoryTakashi Iwai2021-05-174-10/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | usx2y drivers may expose the allocated pages via mmap, but it performs zero-clear only for the struct size, not aligned with the page size. This leaves out some uninitialized trailing bytes. This patch fixes the clearance to cover all memory that are exposed to user-space. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-5-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Coding style fixesTakashi Iwai2021-05-179-320/+381
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes various trivial coding-style issues in usx2y code, such as: * the assginments in if condition * comparison order with constants * NULL / zero checks * unsigned -> unsigned int * addition of braces in control blocks * debug print with function names * move local variables in block into function head * reduction of too nested indentations No functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Fix spacesTakashi Iwai2021-05-179-211/+256
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch corrects merely the spaces in the usx2y code, including the superfluous trailing space in the debug prints and a slight reformat of some comment lines. Nothing really touches about the code itself. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Avoid camelCaseTakashi Iwai2021-05-178-649/+649
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | For improving readability, convert camelCase fields, variables and functions to the plain names with underscore. Also align the macros to be capital letters. All done via sed, no functional changes. Note that you'll still see many coding style issues even after this patch; the fixes will follow. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517131545.27252-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICELeon Romanovsky2021-03-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE was added in pre-git era and never was implemented. We can safely remove it, because the kernel has grown to have many more reliable mechanisms to determine if device is supported or not. Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sound: usx2y: move to use usb_control_msg_send()Greg Kroah-Hartman2020-09-251-34/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The usb_control_msg_send() call can handle data on the stack, as well as returning an error if a "short" write happens, so move the driver over to using that call instead. This ends up removing a helper function that is no longer needed. v2: API change in usb_control_msg_send() Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914153756.3412156-7-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923134348.23862-10-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Revert "sound: usx2y: move to use usb_control_msg_send()"Oliver Neukum2020-09-251-8/+34
| | | | | | | | | This reverts commit ec8eeceb06b7a6efb6d924fd2f4ba4ec79ddc7bf. The API has to be changed. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923134348.23862-7-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* sound: usx2y: move to use usb_control_msg_send()Greg Kroah-Hartman2020-09-161-34/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | The usb_control_msg_send() call can handle data on the stack, as well as returning an error if a "short" write happens, so move the driver over to using that call instead. This ends up removing a helper function that is no longer needed. Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914153756.3412156-7-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrayGustavo A. R. Silva2020-05-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507192223.GA16335@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Fix potential NULL dereferenceTakashi Iwai2020-04-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | The error handling code in usX2Y_rate_set() may hit a potential NULL dereference when an error occurs before allocating all us->urb[]. Add a proper NULL check for fixing the corner case. Reported-by: Lin Yi <teroincn@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420075529.27203-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: use for_each_pcm_streams() macroKuninori Morimoto2020-02-191-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87sgj9aa8e.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
* ALSA: usx2y: More constificationsTakashi Iwai2020-01-052-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | Apply const prefix to each possible place: the string array and the parameter tables and callers. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-23-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Constify struct snd_usb_audio_quirk entriesTakashi Iwai2020-01-032-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | The quirk entries used in us122l and usx2y drivers can be declared as const as they are read-only. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-52-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb: Constify snd_pcm_hardware definitionsTakashi Iwai2020-01-032-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Most of snd_pcm_hardware definitions are just copied to another object as-is, hence we can define them as const for further optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Adjust indentation in snd_usX2Y_hwdep_dsp_statusNathan Chancellor2019-12-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Clang warns: ../sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c:122:3: warning: misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation] info->version = USX2Y_DRIVER_VERSION; ^ ../sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c:120:2: note: previous statement is here if (us428->chip_status & USX2Y_STAT_CHIP_INIT) ^ 1 warning generated. This warning occurs because there is a space before the tab on this line. Remove it so that the indentation is consistent with the Linux kernel coding style and clang no longer warns. This was introduced before the beginning of git history so no fixes tag. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/831 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218034257.54535-1-natechancellor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb: Drop superfluous ioctl PCM opsTakashi Iwai2019-12-112-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | PCM core deals the empty ioctl field now as default(*). Let's kill the redundant lines. (*) commit fc033cbf6fb7 ("ALSA: pcm: Allow NULL ioctl ops") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191210061145.24641-22-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Use managed buffer allocationTakashi Iwai2019-12-112-26/+18
| | | | | | | | | Clean up the driver with the new managed buffer allocation API. The superfluous snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and snd_pcm_lib_free_pages() calls are dropped. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209094943.14984-70-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb: Remove superfluous snd_dma_continuous_data()Takashi Iwai2019-11-062-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | The recent change (commit 08422d2c559d: "ALSA: memalloc: Allow NULL device for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS type") made the PCM preallocation helper accepting NULL as the device pointer for the default usage. Drop the snd_dma_continuous_data() usage that became superfluous from the callers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105151856.10785-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner2019-05-306-84/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 61Thomas Gleixner2019-05-242-28/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 675 mass ave cambridge ma 02139 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 441 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520071858.739733335@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: usx2y: fix a double free bugWenwen Wang2019-04-291-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In usX2Y_In04_init(), a new urb is firstly created through usb_alloc_urb() and saved to 'usX2Y->In04urb'. Then, a buffer is allocated through kmalloc() and saved to 'usX2Y->In04Buf'. If the allocation of the buffer fails, the error code ENOMEM is returned after usb_free_urb(), which frees the created urb. However, the urb is actually freed at card->private_free callback, i.e., snd_usX2Y_card_private_free(). So the free operation here leads to a double free bug. To fix the above issue, simply remove usb_free_urb(). Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wang6495@umn.edu> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: us122l: Use alloc_pages_exact()Takashi Iwai2019-03-271-12/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | alloc_pages_exact() is more suitable choice for allocating the sound buffers, as it doesn't need to align with power-of-two. Along with the conversion, we can drop __GFP_COMP as well. The patch also replace the error messages to be more explicit. Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Replace snd_malloc_pages() and snd_free_pages() with standard helpers, ↵Takashi Iwai2019-03-273-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | take#2 snd_malloc_pages() and snd_free_pages() are merely thin wrappers of the standard page allocator / free functions. Even the arguments are compatible with some standard helpers, so there is little merit of keeping these wrappers. This patch replaces the all existing callers of snd_malloc_pages() and snd_free_pages() with the direct calls of the standard helper functions. In this version, we use a recently introduced one, alloc_pages_exact(), which suits better than the old snd_malloc_pages() implementation for our purposes. Then we can avoid the waste of pages by alignment to power-of-two. Since alloc_pages_exact() does split pages, we need no longer __GFP_COMP flag; or better to say, we must not pass __GFP_COMP to alloc_pages_exact(). So the former unconditional addition of __GFP_COMP flag in snd_malloc_pages() is dropped, as well as in most other places. Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Fix potential NULL pointer dereferenceAditya Pakki2019-03-131-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | usb_alloc_urb() can fail due to kmalloc failure and push the error upstream. Further this can cause a NULL pointer dereference in init_pipe_urbs(). This patch avoids such a scenario. Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb: Drop superfluous PCM preallocation error checksTakashi Iwai2019-02-062-22/+18
| | | | | | | | snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages() and co always succeed, so the error check is simply redundant. Drop it. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()Kees Cook2018-06-132-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of: kmalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own implementation of kmalloc(). The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* ALSA: usx2y: Change return type to vm_fault_tSouptick Joarder2018-04-253-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type. Commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacementLinus Torvalds2018-02-112-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-01-312-40/+31
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: "All kinds of misc stuff, without any unifying topic, from various people. Neil's d_anon patch, several bugfixes, introduction of kvmalloc analogue of kmemdup_user(), extending bitfield.h to deal with fixed-endians, assorted cleanups all over the place..." * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits) alpha: osf_sys.c: use timespec64 where appropriate alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression jffs2: Fix use-after-free bug in jffs2_iget()'s error handling path dcache: delete unused d_hash_mask dcache: subtract d_hash_shift from 32 in advance fs/buffer.c: fold init_buffer() into init_page_buffers() fs: fold __inode_permission() into inode_permission() fs: add RWF_APPEND sctp: use vmemdup_user() rather than badly open-coding memdup_user() snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names(): switch to vmemdup_user() replace_user_tlv(): switch to vmemdup_user() new primitive: vmemdup_user() memdup_user(): switch to GFP_USER eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_get() into eventfd_ctx_fileget() eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_read() into eventfd_read() eventfd: convert to use anon_inode_getfd() nfs4file: get rid of pointless include of btrfs.h uvc_v4l2: clean copyin/copyout up vme_user: don't use __copy_..._user() usx2y: don't bother with memdup_user() for 16-byte structure ...
| * usx2y: don't bother with memdup_user() for 16-byte structureAl Viro2017-12-281-25/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | ... when it can bloody well go into a local variable. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * usx2y: don't bother with access_ok() in ->dsp_load()Al Viro2017-12-281-15/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | memdup_user() checks it, so the only effect would be failing with -EINVAL instead of -EFAULT in case when access_ok() is false. However, the caller has already checked access_ok() itself (and would have buggered off with -EFAULT), so the check is completely pointless. Removing it both simplifies the only instance of ->dsp_load() and allows to get rid of the check in caller - its sole effect used to be in preventing a bogus error value from access_ok() in the instance. Let memdup_user() do the right thing instead... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | sound: annotate ->poll() instancesAl Viro2017-11-272-4/+4
|/ | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of ↵Takashi Iwai2017-11-136-0/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus ASoC: Updates for v4.15 The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to the wm97xx driver. There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being merged via both. Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this release they've also gained support for their open source firmware. There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion of drivers to that. - The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik. - Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to use components for everything. - Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for their open source audio firmware. - Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card. - Support for AMD Stoney platform.
| * License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-026-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Fix invalid stream URBsTakashi Iwai2017-11-061-6/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The us122l driver creates URBs per the fixed endpoints, and this may end up with URBs with inconsistent pipes when a fuzzer or a malicious program deals with the manipulated endpoints. It ends up with a kernel warning like: usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 0 != type 3 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:471 usb_submit_urb+0x113e/0x1400 Call Trace: usb_stream_start+0x48a/0x9f0 sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c:690 us122l_start+0x116/0x290 sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c:365 us122l_create_card sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c:502 us122l_usb_probe sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c:588 .... For avoiding the bad access, this patch adds a few sanity checks of the validity of created URBs like previous similar fixes using the new usb_urb_ep_type_check() helper function. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: usx2y: Add sanity checks for invalid EPsTakashi Iwai2017-10-112-0/+8
|/ | | | | | | | | | | usx2y driver sets up URBs containing the fixed endpoints without validation. This may end up with an oops-like kernel warning when submitted. For avoiding it, this patch adds the calls of the new sanity-check helper for URBs. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Suppress kernel warning at page allocation failuresTakashi Iwai2017-10-021-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The usx2y driver allocates the stream read/write buffers in continuous pages depending on the stream setup, and this may spew the kernel warning messages with a stack trace like: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at mm/page_alloc.c:3883 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ef2/0x2d70 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted .... It may confuse user as if it were any serious error, although this is no fatal error and the driver handles the error case gracefully. Since the driver has already some sanity check of the given size (128 and 256 pages), it can't pass any crazy value. So it's merely page fragmentation. This patch adds __GFP_NOWARN to each caller for suppressing such kernel warnings. The original issue was spotted by syzkaller. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usx2y: Use common error handling code in submit_urbs()Markus Elfring2017-09-071-8/+10
| | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>