From ea1e3de85e94d711f63437c04624aa0e8de5c8b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Deacon Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2017 14:38:19 +0000 Subject: arm64: entry: Add fake CPU feature for unmapping the kernel at EL0 Allow explicit disabling of the entry trampoline on the kernel command line (kpti=off) by adding a fake CPU feature (ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0) that can be used to toggle the alternative sequences in our entry code and avoid use of the trampoline altogether if desired. This also allows us to make use of a static key in arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(). Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland Tested-by: Laura Abbott Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni Signed-off-by: Will Deacon --- arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 3 ++- arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h | 3 ++- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 9 +++++---- 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h index 2ff7c5e8efab..b4537ffd1018 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h @@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_30115 20 #define ARM64_HAS_DCPOP 21 #define ARM64_SVE 22 +#define ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 23 -#define ARM64_NCAPS 23 +#define ARM64_NCAPS 24 #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h index c07954638658..da6f12e40714 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ typedef struct { static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0); + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0) && + cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0); } extern void paging_init(void); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index c5ba0097887f..9f0545dfe497 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -845,6 +845,40 @@ static bool has_no_fpsimd(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unus ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT) < 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */ + +static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, + int __unused) +{ + /* Forced on command line? */ + if (__kpti_forced) { + pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by command line option\n", + __kpti_forced > 0 ? "ON" : "OFF"); + return __kpti_forced > 0; + } + + /* Useful for KASLR robustness */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static int __init parse_kpti(char *str) +{ + bool enabled; + int ret = strtobool(str, &enabled); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + __kpti_forced = enabled ? 1 : -1; + return 0; +} +__setup("kpti=", parse_kpti); +#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ + static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { { .desc = "GIC system register CPU interface", @@ -931,6 +965,13 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { .def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM, .matches = hyp_offset_low, }, +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 + { + .capability = ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0, + .def_scope = SCOPE_SYSTEM, + .matches = unmap_kernel_at_el0, + }, +#endif { /* FP/SIMD is not implemented */ .capability = ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD, diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S index ce56592b5f70..5d51bdbb2131 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ .macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64 .align 7 #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +alternative_if ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 .if \el == 0 .if \regsize == 64 mrs x30, tpidrro_el0 @@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ mov x30, xzr .endif .endif +alternative_else_nop_endif #endif sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @@ -323,10 +325,9 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp -#ifndef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 - eret -#else .if \el == 0 +alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 bne 4f msr far_el1, x30 tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_native @@ -334,10 +335,10 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif 4: tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_compat br x30 +#endif .else eret .endif -#endif .endm .macro irq_stack_entry -- cgit v1.2.3