// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /****************************************************************************** * privcmd.c * * Interface to privileged domain-0 commands. * * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser, B Dragovic */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_ACPI #include #endif #include "privcmd.h" MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen hypercall passthrough driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #define PRIV_VMA_LOCKED ((void *)1) static unsigned int privcmd_dm_op_max_num = 16; module_param_named(dm_op_max_nr_bufs, privcmd_dm_op_max_num, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_op_max_nr_bufs, "Maximum number of buffers per dm_op hypercall"); static unsigned int privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size = 4096; module_param_named(dm_op_buf_max_size, privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_op_buf_max_size, "Maximum size of a dm_op hypercall buffer"); struct privcmd_data { domid_t domid; }; static int privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped( struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long nr_pages); static long privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; struct privcmd_hypercall hypercall; long ret; /* Disallow arbitrary hypercalls if restricted */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID) return -EPERM; if (copy_from_user(&hypercall, udata, sizeof(hypercall))) return -EFAULT; xen_preemptible_hcall_begin(); ret = privcmd_call(hypercall.op, hypercall.arg[0], hypercall.arg[1], hypercall.arg[2], hypercall.arg[3], hypercall.arg[4]); xen_preemptible_hcall_end(); return ret; } static void free_page_list(struct list_head *pages) { struct page *p, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, pages, lru) __free_page(p); INIT_LIST_HEAD(pages); } /* * Given an array of items in userspace, return a list of pages * containing the data. If copying fails, either because of memory * allocation failure or a problem reading user memory, return an * error code; its up to the caller to dispose of any partial list. */ static int gather_array(struct list_head *pagelist, unsigned nelem, size_t size, const void __user *data) { unsigned pageidx; void *pagedata; int ret; if (size > PAGE_SIZE) return 0; pageidx = PAGE_SIZE; pagedata = NULL; /* quiet, gcc */ while (nelem--) { if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) { struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); ret = -ENOMEM; if (page == NULL) goto fail; pagedata = page_address(page); list_add_tail(&page->lru, pagelist); pageidx = 0; } ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(pagedata + pageidx, data, size)) goto fail; data += size; pageidx += size; } ret = 0; fail: return ret; } /* * Call function "fn" on each element of the array fragmented * over a list of pages. */ static int traverse_pages(unsigned nelem, size_t size, struct list_head *pos, int (*fn)(void *data, void *state), void *state) { void *pagedata; unsigned pageidx; int ret = 0; BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE); pageidx = PAGE_SIZE; pagedata = NULL; /* hush, gcc */ while (nelem--) { if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) { struct page *page; pos = pos->next; page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru); pagedata = page_address(page); pageidx = 0; } ret = (*fn)(pagedata + pageidx, state); if (ret) break; pageidx += size; } return ret; } /* * Similar to traverse_pages, but use each page as a "block" of * data to be processed as one unit. */ static int traverse_pages_block(unsigned nelem, size_t size, struct list_head *pos, int (*fn)(void *data, int nr, void *state), void *state) { void *pagedata; int ret = 0; BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE); while (nelem) { int nr = (PAGE_SIZE/size); struct page *page; if (nr > nelem) nr = nelem; pos = pos->next; page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru); pagedata = page_address(page); ret = (*fn)(pagedata, nr, state); if (ret) break; nelem -= nr; } return ret; } struct mmap_gfn_state { unsigned long va; struct vm_area_struct *vma; domid_t domain; }; static int mmap_gfn_range(void *data, void *state) { struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = data; struct mmap_gfn_state *st = state; struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma; int rc; /* Do not allow range to wrap the address space. */ if ((msg->npages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) || ((unsigned long)(msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) >= -st->va)) return -EINVAL; /* Range chunks must be contiguous in va space. */ if ((msg->va != st->va) || ((msg->va+(msg->npages< vma->vm_end)) return -EINVAL; rc = xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(vma, msg->va & PAGE_MASK, msg->mfn, msg->npages, vma->vm_page_prot, st->domain, NULL); if (rc < 0) return rc; st->va += msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT; return 0; } static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; struct privcmd_mmap mmapcmd; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int rc; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); struct mmap_gfn_state state; /* We only support privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch for non-auto-translated. */ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return -ENOSYS; if (copy_from_user(&mmapcmd, udata, sizeof(mmapcmd))) return -EFAULT; /* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != mmapcmd.dom) return -EPERM; rc = gather_array(&pagelist, mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry), mmapcmd.entry); if (rc || list_empty(&pagelist)) goto out; mmap_write_lock(mm); { struct page *page = list_first_entry(&pagelist, struct page, lru); struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = page_address(page); vma = vma_lookup(mm, msg->va); rc = -EINVAL; if (!vma || (msg->va != vma->vm_start) || vma->vm_private_data) goto out_up; vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED; } state.va = vma->vm_start; state.vma = vma; state.domain = mmapcmd.dom; rc = traverse_pages(mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry), &pagelist, mmap_gfn_range, &state); out_up: mmap_write_unlock(mm); out: free_page_list(&pagelist); return rc; } struct mmap_batch_state { domid_t domain; unsigned long va; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int index; /* A tristate: * 0 for no errors * 1 if at least one error has happened (and no * -ENOENT errors have happened) * -ENOENT if at least 1 -ENOENT has happened. */ int global_error; int version; /* User-space gfn array to store errors in the second pass for V1. */ xen_pfn_t __user *user_gfn; /* User-space int array to store errors in the second pass for V2. */ int __user *user_err; }; /* auto translated dom0 note: if domU being created is PV, then gfn is * mfn(addr on bus). If it's auto xlated, then gfn is pfn (input to HAP). */ static int mmap_batch_fn(void *data, int nr, void *state) { xen_pfn_t *gfnp = data; struct mmap_batch_state *st = state; struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma; struct page **pages = vma->vm_private_data; struct page **cur_pages = NULL; int ret; if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) cur_pages = &pages[st->index]; BUG_ON(nr < 0); ret = xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(st->vma, st->va & PAGE_MASK, gfnp, nr, (int *)gfnp, st->vma->vm_page_prot, st->domain, cur_pages); /* Adjust the global_error? */ if (ret != nr) { if (ret == -ENOENT) st->global_error = -ENOENT; else { /* Record that at least one error has happened. */ if (st->global_error == 0) st->global_error = 1; } } st->va += XEN_PAGE_SIZE * nr; st->index += nr / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE; return 0; } static int mmap_return_error(int err, struct mmap_batch_state *st) { int ret; if (st->version == 1) { if (err) { xen_pfn_t gfn; ret = get_user(gfn, st->user_gfn); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* * V1 encodes the error codes in the 32bit top * nibble of the gfn (with its known * limitations vis-a-vis 64 bit callers). */ gfn |= (err == -ENOENT) ? PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_PAGED_ERROR : PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_MFN_ERROR; return __put_user(gfn, st->user_gfn++); } else st->user_gfn++; } else { /* st->version == 2 */ if (err) return __put_user(err, st->user_err++); else st->user_err++; } return 0; } static int mmap_return_errors(void *data, int nr, void *state) { struct mmap_batch_state *st = state; int *errs = data; int i; int ret; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { ret = mmap_return_error(errs[i], st); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } /* Allocate pfns that are then mapped with gfns from foreign domid. Update * the vma with the page info to use later. * Returns: 0 if success, otherwise -errno */ static int alloc_empty_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int numpgs) { int rc; struct page **pages; pages = kvcalloc(numpgs, sizeof(pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL); if (pages == NULL) return -ENOMEM; rc = xen_alloc_unpopulated_pages(numpgs, pages); if (rc != 0) { pr_warn("%s Could not alloc %d pfns rc:%d\n", __func__, numpgs, rc); kvfree(pages); return -ENOMEM; } BUG_ON(vma->vm_private_data != NULL); vma->vm_private_data = pages; return 0; } static const struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops; static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch( struct file *file, void __user *udata, int version) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; int ret; struct privcmd_mmapbatch_v2 m; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long nr_pages; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); struct mmap_batch_state state; switch (version) { case 1: if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmapbatch))) return -EFAULT; /* Returns per-frame error in m.arr. */ m.err = NULL; if (!access_ok(m.arr, m.num * sizeof(*m.arr))) return -EFAULT; break; case 2: if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmapbatch_v2))) return -EFAULT; /* Returns per-frame error code in m.err. */ if (!access_ok(m.err, m.num * (sizeof(*m.err)))) return -EFAULT; break; default: return -EINVAL; } /* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != m.dom) return -EPERM; nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(m.num, XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE); if ((m.num <= 0) || (nr_pages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT))) return -EINVAL; ret = gather_array(&pagelist, m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t), m.arr); if (ret) goto out; if (list_empty(&pagelist)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (version == 2) { /* Zero error array now to only copy back actual errors. */ if (clear_user(m.err, sizeof(int) * m.num)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } } mmap_write_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, m.addr); if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } /* * Caller must either: * * Map the whole VMA range, which will also allocate all the * pages required for the auto_translated_physmap case. * * Or * * Map unmapped holes left from a previous map attempt (e.g., * because those foreign frames were previously paged out). */ if (vma->vm_private_data == NULL) { if (m.addr != vma->vm_start || m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) != vma->vm_end) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) { ret = alloc_empty_pages(vma, nr_pages); if (ret < 0) goto out_unlock; } else vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED; } else { if (m.addr < vma->vm_start || m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) > vma->vm_end) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } if (privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(vma, m.addr, nr_pages)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } } state.domain = m.dom; state.vma = vma; state.va = m.addr; state.index = 0; state.global_error = 0; state.version = version; BUILD_BUG_ON(((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(xen_pfn_t)) % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE) != 0); /* mmap_batch_fn guarantees ret == 0 */ BUG_ON(traverse_pages_block(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t), &pagelist, mmap_batch_fn, &state)); mmap_write_unlock(mm); if (state.global_error) { /* Write back errors in second pass. */ state.user_gfn = (xen_pfn_t *)m.arr; state.user_err = m.err; ret = traverse_pages_block(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t), &pagelist, mmap_return_errors, &state); } else ret = 0; /* If we have not had any EFAULT-like global errors then set the global * error to -ENOENT if necessary. */ if ((ret == 0) && (state.global_error == -ENOENT)) ret = -ENOENT; out: free_page_list(&pagelist); return ret; out_unlock: mmap_write_unlock(mm); goto out; } static int lock_pages( struct privcmd_dm_op_buf kbufs[], unsigned int num, struct page *pages[], unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int *pinned) { unsigned int i, off = 0; for (i = 0; i < num; ) { unsigned int requested; int page_count; requested = DIV_ROUND_UP( offset_in_page(kbufs[i].uptr) + kbufs[i].size, PAGE_SIZE) - off; if (requested > nr_pages) return -ENOSPC; page_count = pin_user_pages_fast( (unsigned long)kbufs[i].uptr + off * PAGE_SIZE, requested, FOLL_WRITE, pages); if (page_count <= 0) return page_count ? : -EFAULT; *pinned += page_count; nr_pages -= page_count; pages += page_count; off = (requested == page_count) ? 0 : off + page_count; i += !off; } return 0; } static void unlock_pages(struct page *pages[], unsigned int nr_pages) { unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(pages, nr_pages, true); } static long privcmd_ioctl_dm_op(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; struct privcmd_dm_op kdata; struct privcmd_dm_op_buf *kbufs; unsigned int nr_pages = 0; struct page **pages = NULL; struct xen_dm_op_buf *xbufs = NULL; unsigned int i; long rc; unsigned int pinned = 0; if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata))) return -EFAULT; /* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != kdata.dom) return -EPERM; if (kdata.num == 0) return 0; if (kdata.num > privcmd_dm_op_max_num) return -E2BIG; kbufs = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*kbufs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kbufs) return -ENOMEM; if (copy_from_user(kbufs, kdata.ubufs, sizeof(*kbufs) * kdata.num)) { rc = -EFAULT; goto out; } for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) { if (kbufs[i].size > privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size) { rc = -E2BIG; goto out; } if (!access_ok(kbufs[i].uptr, kbufs[i].size)) { rc = -EFAULT; goto out; } nr_pages += DIV_ROUND_UP( offset_in_page(kbufs[i].uptr) + kbufs[i].size, PAGE_SIZE); } pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pages) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } xbufs = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*xbufs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!xbufs) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } rc = lock_pages(kbufs, kdata.num, pages, nr_pages, &pinned); if (rc < 0) goto out; for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) { set_xen_guest_handle(xbufs[i].h, kbufs[i].uptr); xbufs[i].size = kbufs[i].size; } xen_preemptible_hcall_begin(); rc = HYPERVISOR_dm_op(kdata.dom, kdata.num, xbufs); xen_preemptible_hcall_end(); out: unlock_pages(pages, pinned); kfree(xbufs); kfree(pages); kfree(kbufs); return rc; } static long privcmd_ioctl_restrict(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; domid_t dom; if (copy_from_user(&dom, udata, sizeof(dom))) return -EFAULT; /* Set restriction to the specified domain, or check it matches */ if (data->domid == DOMID_INVALID) data->domid = dom; else if (data->domid != dom) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource(struct file *file, struct privcmd_mmap_resource __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct privcmd_mmap_resource kdata; xen_pfn_t *pfns = NULL; struct xen_mem_acquire_resource xdata = { }; int rc; if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata))) return -EFAULT; /* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != kdata.dom) return -EPERM; /* Both fields must be set or unset */ if (!!kdata.addr != !!kdata.num) return -EINVAL; xdata.domid = kdata.dom; xdata.type = kdata.type; xdata.id = kdata.id; if (!kdata.addr && !kdata.num) { /* Query the size of the resource. */ rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_acquire_resource, &xdata); if (rc) return rc; return __put_user(xdata.nr_frames, &udata->num); } mmap_write_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, kdata.addr); if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops) { rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } pfns = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*pfns), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!pfns) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE) && xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) { unsigned int nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(kdata.num, XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE); struct page **pages; unsigned int i; rc = alloc_empty_pages(vma, nr); if (rc < 0) goto out; pages = vma->vm_private_data; for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) { xen_pfn_t pfn = page_to_xen_pfn(pages[i / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE]); pfns[i] = pfn + (i % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE); } } else vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED; xdata.frame = kdata.idx; xdata.nr_frames = kdata.num; set_xen_guest_handle(xdata.frame_list, pfns); xen_preemptible_hcall_begin(); rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_acquire_resource, &xdata); xen_preemptible_hcall_end(); if (rc) goto out; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE) && xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) { rc = xen_remap_vma_range(vma, kdata.addr, kdata.num << PAGE_SHIFT); } else { unsigned int domid = (xdata.flags & XENMEM_rsrc_acq_caller_owned) ? DOMID_SELF : kdata.dom; int num, *errs = (int *)pfns; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*errs) > sizeof(*pfns)); num = xen_remap_domain_mfn_array(vma, kdata.addr & PAGE_MASK, pfns, kdata.num, errs, vma->vm_page_prot, domid); if (num < 0) rc = num; else if (num != kdata.num) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { rc = errs[i]; if (rc < 0) break; } } else rc = 0; } out: mmap_write_unlock(mm); kfree(pfns); return rc; } static long privcmd_ioctl_pcidev_get_gsi(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { #if defined(CONFIG_XEN_ACPI) int rc; struct privcmd_pcidev_get_gsi kdata; if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata))) return -EFAULT; rc = xen_acpi_get_gsi_from_sbdf(kdata.sbdf); if (rc < 0) return rc; kdata.gsi = rc; if (copy_to_user(udata, &kdata, sizeof(kdata))) return -EFAULT; return 0; #else return -EINVAL; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PRIVCMD_EVENTFD /* Irqfd support */ static struct workqueue_struct *irqfd_cleanup_wq; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irqfds_lock); DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(irqfds_srcu); static LIST_HEAD(irqfds_list); struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd { struct xen_dm_op_buf xbufs; domid_t dom; bool error; struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; struct work_struct shutdown; wait_queue_entry_t wait; struct list_head list; poll_table pt; }; static void irqfd_deactivate(struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd) { lockdep_assert_held(&irqfds_lock); list_del_init(&kirqfd->list); queue_work(irqfd_cleanup_wq, &kirqfd->shutdown); } static void irqfd_shutdown(struct work_struct *work) { struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd = container_of(work, struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd, shutdown); u64 cnt; /* Make sure irqfd has been initialized in assign path */ synchronize_srcu(&irqfds_srcu); eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(kirqfd->eventfd, &kirqfd->wait, &cnt); eventfd_ctx_put(kirqfd->eventfd); kfree(kirqfd); } static void irqfd_inject(struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd) { u64 cnt; long rc; eventfd_ctx_do_read(kirqfd->eventfd, &cnt); xen_preemptible_hcall_begin(); rc = HYPERVISOR_dm_op(kirqfd->dom, 1, &kirqfd->xbufs); xen_preemptible_hcall_end(); /* Don't repeat the error message for consecutive failures */ if (rc && !kirqfd->error) { pr_err("Failed to configure irq for guest domain: %d\n", kirqfd->dom); } kirqfd->error = rc; } static int irqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, int sync, void *key) { struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd = container_of(wait, struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd, wait); __poll_t flags = key_to_poll(key); if (flags & EPOLLIN) irqfd_inject(kirqfd); if (flags & EPOLLHUP) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&irqfds_lock, flags); irqfd_deactivate(kirqfd); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqfds_lock, flags); } return 0; } static void irqfd_poll_func(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh, poll_table *pt) { struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd = container_of(pt, struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd, pt); add_wait_queue_priority(wqh, &kirqfd->wait); } static int privcmd_irqfd_assign(struct privcmd_irqfd *irqfd) { struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd, *tmp; unsigned long flags; __poll_t events; struct fd f; void *dm_op; int ret, idx; kirqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*kirqfd) + irqfd->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kirqfd) return -ENOMEM; dm_op = kirqfd + 1; if (copy_from_user(dm_op, u64_to_user_ptr(irqfd->dm_op), irqfd->size)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto error_kfree; } kirqfd->xbufs.size = irqfd->size; set_xen_guest_handle(kirqfd->xbufs.h, dm_op); kirqfd->dom = irqfd->dom; INIT_WORK(&kirqfd->shutdown, irqfd_shutdown); f = fdget(irqfd->fd); if (!fd_file(f)) { ret = -EBADF; goto error_kfree; } kirqfd->eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(fd_file(f)); if (IS_ERR(kirqfd->eventfd)) { ret = PTR_ERR(kirqfd->eventfd); goto error_fd_put; } /* * Install our own custom wake-up handling so we are notified via a * callback whenever someone signals the underlying eventfd. */ init_waitqueue_func_entry(&kirqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup); init_poll_funcptr(&kirqfd->pt, irqfd_poll_func); spin_lock_irqsave(&irqfds_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &irqfds_list, list) { if (kirqfd->eventfd == tmp->eventfd) { ret = -EBUSY; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqfds_lock, flags); goto error_eventfd; } } idx = srcu_read_lock(&irqfds_srcu); list_add_tail(&kirqfd->list, &irqfds_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqfds_lock, flags); /* * Check if there was an event already pending on the eventfd before we * registered, and trigger it as if we didn't miss it. */ events = vfs_poll(fd_file(f), &kirqfd->pt); if (events & EPOLLIN) irqfd_inject(kirqfd); srcu_read_unlock(&irqfds_srcu, idx); /* * Do not drop the file until the kirqfd is fully initialized, otherwise * we might race against the EPOLLHUP. */ fdput(f); return 0; error_eventfd: eventfd_ctx_put(kirqfd->eventfd); error_fd_put: fdput(f); error_kfree: kfree(kirqfd); return ret; } static int privcmd_irqfd_deassign(struct privcmd_irqfd *irqfd) { struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd; struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long flags; eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(irqfd->fd); if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) return PTR_ERR(eventfd); spin_lock_irqsave(&irqfds_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(kirqfd, &irqfds_list, list) { if (kirqfd->eventfd == eventfd) { irqfd_deactivate(kirqfd); break; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqfds_lock, flags); eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); /* * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed so * that we guarantee there will not be any more interrupts once this * deassign function returns. */ flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); return 0; } static long privcmd_ioctl_irqfd(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; struct privcmd_irqfd irqfd; if (copy_from_user(&irqfd, udata, sizeof(irqfd))) return -EFAULT; /* No other flags should be set */ if (irqfd.flags & ~PRIVCMD_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) return -EINVAL; /* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != irqfd.dom) return -EPERM; if (irqfd.flags & PRIVCMD_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) return privcmd_irqfd_deassign(&irqfd); return privcmd_irqfd_assign(&irqfd); } static int privcmd_irqfd_init(void) { irqfd_cleanup_wq = alloc_workqueue("privcmd-irqfd-cleanup", 0, 0); if (!irqfd_cleanup_wq) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void privcmd_irqfd_exit(void) { struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd, *tmp; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&irqfds_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(kirqfd, tmp, &irqfds_list, list) irqfd_deactivate(kirqfd); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqfds_lock, flags); destroy_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); } /* Ioeventfd Support */ #define QUEUE_NOTIFY_VQ_MASK 0xFFFF static DEFINE_MUTEX(ioreq_lock); static LIST_HEAD(ioreq_list); /* per-eventfd structure */ struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd { struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; struct list_head list; u64 addr; unsigned int addr_len; unsigned int vq; }; /* per-guest CPU / port structure */ struct ioreq_port { int vcpu; unsigned int port; struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq; }; /* per-guest structure */ struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq { domid_t dom; unsigned int vcpus; u64 uioreq; struct ioreq *ioreq; spinlock_t lock; /* Protects ioeventfds list */ struct list_head ioeventfds; struct list_head list; struct ioreq_port ports[] __counted_by(vcpus); }; static irqreturn_t ioeventfd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct ioreq_port *port = dev_id; struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq = port->kioreq; struct ioreq *ioreq = &kioreq->ioreq[port->vcpu]; struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd *kioeventfd; unsigned int state = STATE_IOREQ_READY; if (ioreq->state != STATE_IOREQ_READY || ioreq->type != IOREQ_TYPE_COPY || ioreq->dir != IOREQ_WRITE) return IRQ_NONE; /* * We need a barrier, smp_mb(), here to ensure reads are finished before * `state` is updated. Since the lock implementation ensures that * appropriate barrier will be added anyway, we can avoid adding * explicit barrier here. * * Ideally we don't need to update `state` within the locks, but we do * that here to avoid adding explicit barrier. */ spin_lock(&kioreq->lock); ioreq->state = STATE_IOREQ_INPROCESS; list_for_each_entry(kioeventfd, &kioreq->ioeventfds, list) { if (ioreq->addr == kioeventfd->addr + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NOTIFY && ioreq->size == kioeventfd->addr_len && (ioreq->data & QUEUE_NOTIFY_VQ_MASK) == kioeventfd->vq) { eventfd_signal(kioeventfd->eventfd); state = STATE_IORESP_READY; break; } } spin_unlock(&kioreq->lock); /* * We need a barrier, smp_mb(), here to ensure writes are finished * before `state` is updated. Since the lock implementation ensures that * appropriate barrier will be added anyway, we can avoid adding * explicit barrier here. */ ioreq->state = state; if (state == STATE_IORESP_READY) { notify_remote_via_evtchn(port->port); return IRQ_HANDLED; } return IRQ_NONE; } static void ioreq_free(struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq) { struct ioreq_port *ports = kioreq->ports; int i; lockdep_assert_held(&ioreq_lock); list_del(&kioreq->list); for (i = kioreq->vcpus - 1; i >= 0; i--) unbind_from_irqhandler(irq_from_evtchn(ports[i].port), &ports[i]); kfree(kioreq); } static struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *alloc_ioreq(struct privcmd_ioeventfd *ioeventfd) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct page **pages; unsigned int *ports; int ret, size, i; lockdep_assert_held(&ioreq_lock); size = struct_size(kioreq, ports, ioeventfd->vcpus); kioreq = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kioreq) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); kioreq->dom = ioeventfd->dom; kioreq->vcpus = ioeventfd->vcpus; kioreq->uioreq = ioeventfd->ioreq; spin_lock_init(&kioreq->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kioreq->ioeventfds); /* The memory for ioreq server must have been mapped earlier */ mmap_write_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, (unsigned long)ioeventfd->ioreq); if (!vma) { pr_err("Failed to find vma for ioreq page!\n"); mmap_write_unlock(mm); ret = -EFAULT; goto error_kfree; } pages = vma->vm_private_data; kioreq->ioreq = (struct ioreq *)(page_to_virt(pages[0])); mmap_write_unlock(mm); ports = memdup_array_user(u64_to_user_ptr(ioeventfd->ports), kioreq->vcpus, sizeof(*ports)); if (IS_ERR(ports)) { ret = PTR_ERR(ports); goto error_kfree; } for (i = 0; i < kioreq->vcpus; i++) { kioreq->ports[i].vcpu = i; kioreq->ports[i].port = ports[i]; kioreq->ports[i].kioreq = kioreq; ret = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler_lateeoi(ports[i], ioeventfd_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "ioeventfd", &kioreq->ports[i]); if (ret < 0) goto error_unbind; } kfree(ports); list_add_tail(&kioreq->list, &ioreq_list); return kioreq; error_unbind: while (--i >= 0) unbind_from_irqhandler(irq_from_evtchn(ports[i]), &kioreq->ports[i]); kfree(ports); error_kfree: kfree(kioreq); return ERR_PTR(ret); } static struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq * get_ioreq(struct privcmd_ioeventfd *ioeventfd, struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq; unsigned long flags; list_for_each_entry(kioreq, &ioreq_list, list) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd *kioeventfd; /* * kioreq fields can be accessed here without a lock as they are * never updated after being added to the ioreq_list. */ if (kioreq->uioreq != ioeventfd->ioreq) { continue; } else if (kioreq->dom != ioeventfd->dom || kioreq->vcpus != ioeventfd->vcpus) { pr_err("Invalid ioeventfd configuration mismatch, dom (%u vs %u), vcpus (%u vs %u)\n", kioreq->dom, ioeventfd->dom, kioreq->vcpus, ioeventfd->vcpus); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /* Look for a duplicate eventfd for the same guest */ spin_lock_irqsave(&kioreq->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(kioeventfd, &kioreq->ioeventfds, list) { if (eventfd == kioeventfd->eventfd) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kioreq->lock, flags); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kioreq->lock, flags); return kioreq; } /* Matching kioreq isn't found, allocate a new one */ return alloc_ioreq(ioeventfd); } static void ioeventfd_free(struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd *kioeventfd) { list_del(&kioeventfd->list); eventfd_ctx_put(kioeventfd->eventfd); kfree(kioeventfd); } static int privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(struct privcmd_ioeventfd *ioeventfd) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd *kioeventfd; struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq; unsigned long flags; struct fd f; int ret; /* Check for range overflow */ if (ioeventfd->addr + ioeventfd->addr_len < ioeventfd->addr) return -EINVAL; /* Vhost requires us to support length 1, 2, 4, and 8 */ if (!(ioeventfd->addr_len == 1 || ioeventfd->addr_len == 2 || ioeventfd->addr_len == 4 || ioeventfd->addr_len == 8)) return -EINVAL; /* 4096 vcpus limit enough ? */ if (!ioeventfd->vcpus || ioeventfd->vcpus > 4096) return -EINVAL; kioeventfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*kioeventfd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kioeventfd) return -ENOMEM; f = fdget(ioeventfd->event_fd); if (!fd_file(f)) { ret = -EBADF; goto error_kfree; } kioeventfd->eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(fd_file(f)); fdput(f); if (IS_ERR(kioeventfd->eventfd)) { ret = PTR_ERR(kioeventfd->eventfd); goto error_kfree; } kioeventfd->addr = ioeventfd->addr; kioeventfd->addr_len = ioeventfd->addr_len; kioeventfd->vq = ioeventfd->vq; mutex_lock(&ioreq_lock); kioreq = get_ioreq(ioeventfd, kioeventfd->eventfd); if (IS_ERR(kioreq)) { mutex_unlock(&ioreq_lock); ret = PTR_ERR(kioreq); goto error_eventfd; } spin_lock_irqsave(&kioreq->lock, flags); list_add_tail(&kioeventfd->list, &kioreq->ioeventfds); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kioreq->lock, flags); mutex_unlock(&ioreq_lock); return 0; error_eventfd: eventfd_ctx_put(kioeventfd->eventfd); error_kfree: kfree(kioeventfd); return ret; } static int privcmd_ioeventfd_deassign(struct privcmd_ioeventfd *ioeventfd) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq, *tkioreq; struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(ioeventfd->event_fd); if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) return PTR_ERR(eventfd); mutex_lock(&ioreq_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(kioreq, tkioreq, &ioreq_list, list) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd *kioeventfd, *tmp; /* * kioreq fields can be accessed here without a lock as they are * never updated after being added to the ioreq_list. */ if (kioreq->dom != ioeventfd->dom || kioreq->uioreq != ioeventfd->ioreq || kioreq->vcpus != ioeventfd->vcpus) continue; spin_lock_irqsave(&kioreq->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(kioeventfd, tmp, &kioreq->ioeventfds, list) { if (eventfd == kioeventfd->eventfd) { ioeventfd_free(kioeventfd); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kioreq->lock, flags); if (list_empty(&kioreq->ioeventfds)) ioreq_free(kioreq); goto unlock; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kioreq->lock, flags); break; } pr_err("Ioeventfd isn't already assigned, dom: %u, addr: %llu\n", ioeventfd->dom, ioeventfd->addr); ret = -ENODEV; unlock: mutex_unlock(&ioreq_lock); eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); return ret; } static long privcmd_ioctl_ioeventfd(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; struct privcmd_ioeventfd ioeventfd; if (copy_from_user(&ioeventfd, udata, sizeof(ioeventfd))) return -EFAULT; /* No other flags should be set */ if (ioeventfd.flags & ~PRIVCMD_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) return -EINVAL; /* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */ if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != ioeventfd.dom) return -EPERM; if (ioeventfd.flags & PRIVCMD_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) return privcmd_ioeventfd_deassign(&ioeventfd); return privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(&ioeventfd); } static void privcmd_ioeventfd_exit(void) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq *kioreq, *tmp; unsigned long flags; mutex_lock(&ioreq_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(kioreq, tmp, &ioreq_list, list) { struct privcmd_kernel_ioeventfd *kioeventfd, *tmp; spin_lock_irqsave(&kioreq->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(kioeventfd, tmp, &kioreq->ioeventfds, list) ioeventfd_free(kioeventfd); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kioreq->lock, flags); ioreq_free(kioreq); } mutex_unlock(&ioreq_lock); } #else static inline long privcmd_ioctl_irqfd(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int privcmd_irqfd_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void privcmd_irqfd_exit(void) { } static inline long privcmd_ioctl_ioeventfd(struct file *file, void __user *udata) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void privcmd_ioeventfd_exit(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PRIVCMD_EVENTFD */ static long privcmd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data) { int ret = -ENOTTY; void __user *udata = (void __user *) data; switch (cmd) { case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL: ret = privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP: ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH: ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(file, udata, 1); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2: ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(file, udata, 2); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_DM_OP: ret = privcmd_ioctl_dm_op(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_RESTRICT: ret = privcmd_ioctl_restrict(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP_RESOURCE: ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_IRQFD: ret = privcmd_ioctl_irqfd(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_IOEVENTFD: ret = privcmd_ioctl_ioeventfd(file, udata); break; case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_PCIDEV_GET_GSI: ret = privcmd_ioctl_pcidev_get_gsi(file, udata); break; default: break; } return ret; } static int privcmd_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file) { struct privcmd_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; /* DOMID_INVALID implies no restriction */ data->domid = DOMID_INVALID; file->private_data = data; return 0; } static int privcmd_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file) { struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data; kfree(data); return 0; } static void privcmd_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct page **pages = vma->vm_private_data; int numpgs = vma_pages(vma); int numgfns = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT; int rc; if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) || !numpgs || !pages) return; rc = xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(vma, numgfns, pages); if (rc == 0) xen_free_unpopulated_pages(numpgs, pages); else pr_crit("unable to unmap MFN range: leaking %d pages. rc=%d\n", numpgs, rc); kvfree(pages); } static vm_fault_t privcmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "privcmd_fault: vma=%p %lx-%lx, pgoff=%lx, uv=%p\n", vmf->vma, vmf->vma->vm_start, vmf->vma->vm_end, vmf->pgoff, (void *)vmf->address); return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } static const struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops = { .close = privcmd_close, .fault = privcmd_fault }; static int privcmd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* DONTCOPY is essential for Xen because copy_page_range doesn't know * how to recreate these mappings */ vm_flags_set(vma, VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP); vma->vm_ops = &privcmd_vm_ops; vma->vm_private_data = NULL; return 0; } /* * For MMAPBATCH*. This allows asserting the singleshot mapping * on a per pfn/pte basis. Mapping calls that fail with ENOENT * can be then retried until success. */ static int is_mapped_fn(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data) { return pte_none(ptep_get(pte)) ? 0 : -EBUSY; } static int privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped( struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long nr_pages) { return apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, is_mapped_fn, NULL) != 0; } const struct file_operations xen_privcmd_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .unlocked_ioctl = privcmd_ioctl, .open = privcmd_open, .release = privcmd_release, .mmap = privcmd_mmap, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_privcmd_fops); static struct miscdevice privcmd_dev = { .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, .name = "xen/privcmd", .fops = &xen_privcmd_fops, }; static int __init privcmd_init(void) { int err; if (!xen_domain()) return -ENODEV; err = misc_register(&privcmd_dev); if (err != 0) { pr_err("Could not register Xen privcmd device\n"); return err; } err = misc_register(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev); if (err != 0) { pr_err("Could not register Xen hypercall-buf device\n"); goto err_privcmdbuf; } err = privcmd_irqfd_init(); if (err != 0) { pr_err("irqfd init failed\n"); goto err_irqfd; } return 0; err_irqfd: misc_deregister(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev); err_privcmdbuf: misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev); return err; } static void __exit privcmd_exit(void) { privcmd_ioeventfd_exit(); privcmd_irqfd_exit(); misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev); misc_deregister(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev); } module_init(privcmd_init); module_exit(privcmd_exit);