/* * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/audio.h> #include <linux/usb/midi.h> #include <sound/control.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/info.h> #include <sound/pcm.h> #include "usbaudio.h" #include "card.h" #include "mixer.h" #include "mixer_quirks.h" #include "midi.h" #include "quirks.h" #include "helper.h" #include "endpoint.h" #include "pcm.h" #include "clock.h" #include "stream.h" /* * handle the quirks for the contained interfaces */ static int create_composite_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { int probed_ifnum = get_iface_desc(iface->altsetting)->bInterfaceNumber; int err; for (quirk = quirk->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, quirk->ifnum); if (!iface) continue; if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum && usb_interface_claimed(iface)) continue; err = snd_usb_create_quirk(chip, iface, driver, quirk); if (err < 0) return err; if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum) usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, iface, (void *)-1L); } return 0; } static int ignore_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { return 0; } /* * Allow alignment on audio sub-slot (channel samples) rather than * on audio slots (audio frames) */ static int create_align_transfer_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { chip->txfr_quirk = 1; return 1; /* Continue with creating streams and mixer */ } static int create_any_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *intf, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { return snd_usbmidi_create(chip->card, intf, &chip->midi_list, quirk); } /* * create a stream for an interface with proper descriptors */ static int create_standard_audio_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; int err; alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); err = snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(chip, altsd->bInterfaceNumber); if (err < 0) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot setup if %d: error %d\n", altsd->bInterfaceNumber, err); return err; } /* reset the current interface */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, altsd->bInterfaceNumber, 0); return 0; } /* * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors */ static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { struct audioformat *fp; struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; int stream, err; unsigned *rate_table = NULL; fp = kmemdup(quirk->data, sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fp) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot memdup\n"); return -ENOMEM; } if (fp->nr_rates > MAX_NR_RATES) { kfree(fp); return -EINVAL; } if (fp->nr_rates > 0) { rate_table = kmemdup(fp->rate_table, sizeof(int) * fp->nr_rates, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rate_table) { kfree(fp); return -ENOMEM; } fp->rate_table = rate_table; } stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp); if (err < 0) { kfree(fp); kfree(rate_table); return err; } if (fp->iface != get_iface_desc(&iface->altsetting[0])->bInterfaceNumber || fp->altset_idx >= iface->num_altsetting) { kfree(fp); kfree(rate_table); return -EINVAL; } alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); fp->protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol; if (fp->datainterval == 0) fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts); if (fp->maxpacksize == 0) fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, fp->iface, alts, fp); snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, fp->iface, alts, fp, fp->rate_max); return 0; } static int create_auto_pcm_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver) { struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *ashd; struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmtd; /* * Most Roland/Yamaha audio streaming interfaces have more or less * standard descriptors, but older devices might lack descriptors, and * future ones might change, so ensure that we fail silently if the * interface doesn't look exactly right. */ /* must have a non-zero altsetting for streaming */ if (iface->num_altsetting < 2) return -ENODEV; alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); /* must have an isochronous endpoint for streaming */ if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1) return -ENODEV; epd = get_endpoint(alts, 0); if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) return -ENODEV; /* must have format descriptors */ ashd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL); fmtd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE); if (!ashd || ashd->bLength < 7 || !fmtd || fmtd->bLength < 8) return -ENODEV; return create_standard_audio_quirk(chip, iface, driver, NULL); } static int create_yamaha_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_host_interface *alts) { static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk yamaha_midi_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA }; struct usb_midi_in_jack_descriptor *injd; struct usb_midi_out_jack_descriptor *outjd; /* must have some valid jack descriptors */ injd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, USB_MS_MIDI_IN_JACK); outjd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, USB_MS_MIDI_OUT_JACK); if (!injd && !outjd) return -ENODEV; if (injd && (injd->bLength < 5 || (injd->bJackType != USB_MS_EMBEDDED && injd->bJackType != USB_MS_EXTERNAL))) return -ENODEV; if (outjd && (outjd->bLength < 6 || (outjd->bJackType != USB_MS_EMBEDDED && outjd->bJackType != USB_MS_EXTERNAL))) return -ENODEV; return create_any_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, &yamaha_midi_quirk); } static int create_roland_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_host_interface *alts) { static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk roland_midi_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_ROLAND }; u8 *roland_desc = NULL; /* might have a vendor-specific descriptor <06 24 F1 02 ...> */ for (;;) { roland_desc = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, roland_desc, 0xf1); if (!roland_desc) return -ENODEV; if (roland_desc[0] < 6 || roland_desc[3] != 2) continue; return create_any_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, &roland_midi_quirk); } } static int create_std_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_host_interface *alts) { struct usb_ms_header_descriptor *mshd; struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor *msepd; /* must have the MIDIStreaming interface header descriptor*/ mshd = (struct usb_ms_header_descriptor *)alts->extra; if (alts->extralen < 7 || mshd->bLength < 7 || mshd->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE || mshd->bDescriptorSubtype != USB_MS_HEADER) return -ENODEV; /* must have the MIDIStreaming endpoint descriptor*/ msepd = (struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor *)alts->endpoint[0].extra; if (alts->endpoint[0].extralen < 4 || msepd->bLength < 4 || msepd->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT || msepd->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_MS_GENERAL || msepd->bNumEmbMIDIJack < 1 || msepd->bNumEmbMIDIJack > 16) return -ENODEV; return create_any_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, NULL); } static int create_auto_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver) { struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; int err; alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); /* must have at least one bulk/interrupt endpoint for streaming */ if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1) return -ENODEV; epd = get_endpoint(alts, 0); if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)) return -ENODEV; switch (USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id)) { case 0x0499: /* Yamaha */ err = create_yamaha_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, alts); if (err != -ENODEV) return err; break; case 0x0582: /* Roland */ err = create_roland_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, alts); if (err != -ENODEV) return err; break; } return create_std_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, alts); } static int create_autodetect_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver) { int err; err = create_auto_pcm_quirk(chip, iface, driver); if (err == -ENODEV) err = create_auto_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver); return err; } static int create_autodetect_quirks(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { int probed_ifnum = get_iface_desc(iface->altsetting)->bInterfaceNumber; int ifcount, ifnum, err; err = create_autodetect_quirk(chip, iface, driver); if (err < 0) return err; /* * ALSA PCM playback/capture devices cannot be registered in two steps, * so we have to claim the other corresponding interface here. */ ifcount = chip->dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; for (ifnum = 0; ifnum < ifcount; ifnum++) { if (ifnum == probed_ifnum || quirk->ifnum >= 0) continue; iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ifnum); if (!iface || usb_interface_claimed(iface) || get_iface_desc(iface->altsetting)->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) continue; err = create_autodetect_quirk(chip, iface, driver); if (err >= 0) usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, iface, (void *)-1L); } return 0; } /* * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-700/UA-25/UA-4FX interface. * The only way to detect the sample rate is by looking at wMaxPacketSize. */ static int create_uaxx_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { static const struct audioformat ua_format = { .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE, .channels = 2, .fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I, .altsetting = 1, .altset_idx = 1, .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, }; struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; struct audioformat *fp; int stream, err; /* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 or more altsettings */ if (iface->num_altsetting < 2) return -ENXIO; alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); if (altsd->bNumEndpoints == 2) { static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info ua700_ep = { .out_cables = 0x0003, .in_cables = 0x0003 }; static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk ua700_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, .data = &ua700_ep }; static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info uaxx_ep = { .out_cables = 0x0001, .in_cables = 0x0001 }; static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk uaxx_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, .data = &uaxx_ep }; const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk = chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x002b) ? &ua700_quirk : &uaxx_quirk; return snd_usbmidi_create(chip->card, iface, &chip->midi_list, quirk); } if (altsd->bNumEndpoints != 1) return -ENXIO; fp = kmemdup(&ua_format, sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fp) return -ENOMEM; fp->iface = altsd->bInterfaceNumber; fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; fp->datainterval = 0; fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); switch (fp->maxpacksize) { case 0x120: fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 44100; break; case 0x138: case 0x140: fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 48000; break; case 0x258: case 0x260: fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 96000; break; default: snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unknown sample rate\n"); kfree(fp); return -ENXIO; } stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp); if (err < 0) { kfree(fp); return err; } usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); return 0; } /* * Create a standard mixer for the specified interface. */ static int create_standard_mixer_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { if (quirk->ifnum < 0) return 0; return snd_usb_create_mixer(chip, quirk->ifnum, 0); } /* * audio-interface quirks * * returns zero if no standard audio/MIDI parsing is needed. * returns a positive value if standard audio/midi interfaces are parsed * after this. * returns a negative value at error. */ int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { typedef int (*quirk_func_t)(struct snd_usb_audio *, struct usb_interface *, struct usb_driver *, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *); static const quirk_func_t quirk_funcs[] = { [QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE] = ignore_interface_quirk, [QUIRK_COMPOSITE] = create_composite_quirk, [QUIRK_AUTODETECT] = create_autodetect_quirks, [QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_ROLAND] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_RAW_BYTES] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_CME] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_AKAI] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_FTDI] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_standard_audio_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_fixed_stream_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UAXX] = create_uaxx_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_ALIGN_TRANSFER] = create_align_transfer_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_MIXER] = create_standard_mixer_quirk, }; if (quirk->type < QUIRK_TYPE_COUNT) { return quirk_funcs[quirk->type](chip, iface, driver, quirk); } else { snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk->type); return -ENXIO; } } /* * boot quirks */ #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD 794 #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW 483 static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; int err; if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD || le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW) { snd_printdd("sending Extigy boot sequence...\n"); /* Send message to force it to reconnect with full interface. */ err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error sending boot message: %d\n", err); err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); config = dev->actconfig; if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); snd_printdd("extigy_boot: new boot length = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); return -ENODEV; /* quit this anyway */ } return 0; } static int snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { u8 buf = 1; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x2a, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, 0, 0, &buf, 1); if (buf == 0) { snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x29, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, 1, 2000, NULL, 0); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int snd_usb_fasttrackpro_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err; if (dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == 1) { snd_printk(KERN_INFO "usb-audio: " "Fast Track Pro switching to config #2\n"); /* This function has to be available by the usb core module. * if it is not avialable the boot quirk has to be left out * and the configuration has to be set by udev or hotplug * rules */ err = usb_driver_set_configuration(dev, 2); if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_driver_set_configuration: %d\n", err); /* Always return an error, so that we stop creating a device that will just be destroyed and recreated with a new configuration */ return -ENODEV; } else snd_printk(KERN_INFO "usb-audio: Fast Track Pro config OK\n"); return 0; } /* * C-Media CM106/CM106+ have four 16-bit internal registers that are nicely * documented in the device's data sheet. */ static int snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(struct usb_device *dev, int reg, u16 value) { u8 buf[4]; buf[0] = 0x20; buf[1] = value & 0xff; buf[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = reg; return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0, 0, &buf, 4); } static int snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { /* * Enable line-out driver mode, set headphone source to front * channels, enable stereo mic. */ return snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev, 2, 0x8004); } /* * C-Media CM6206 is based on CM106 with two additional * registers that are not documented in the data sheet. * Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic * under Windows. */ static int snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err = 0, reg; int val[] = {0x2004, 0x3000, 0xf800, 0x143f, 0x0000, 0x3000}; for (reg = 0; reg < ARRAY_SIZE(val); reg++) { err = snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev, reg, val[reg]); if (err < 0) return err; } return err; } /* * Novation Twitch DJ controller */ static int snd_usb_twitch_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { /* preemptively set up the device because otherwise the * raw MIDI endpoints are not active */ usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1); return 0; } /* * This call will put the synth in "USB send" mode, i.e it will send MIDI * messages through USB (this is disabled at startup). The synth will * acknowledge by sending a sysex on endpoint 0x85 and by displaying a USB * sign on its LCD. Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic * under Windows. */ static int snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err, actual_length; /* "midi send" enable */ static const u8 seq[] = { 0x4e, 0x73, 0x52, 0x01 }; void *buf = kmemdup(seq, ARRAY_SIZE(seq), GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; err = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usb_sndintpipe(dev, 0x05), buf, ARRAY_SIZE(seq), &actual_length, 1000); kfree(buf); if (err < 0) return err; return 0; } /* * Some sound cards from Native Instruments are in fact compliant to the USB * audio standard of version 2 and other approved USB standards, even though * they come up as vendor-specific device when first connected. * * However, they can be told to come up with a new set of descriptors * upon their next enumeration, and the interfaces announced by the new * descriptors will then be handled by the kernel's class drivers. As the * product ID will also change, no further checks are required. */ static int snd_usb_nativeinstruments_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0xaf, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 1, 0, NULL, 0, 1000); if (ret < 0) return ret; usb_reset_device(dev); /* return -EAGAIN, so the creation of an audio interface for this * temporary device is aborted. The device will reconnect with a * new product ID */ return -EAGAIN; } static void mbox2_setup_48_24_magic(struct usb_device *dev) { u8 srate[3]; u8 temp[12]; /* Choose 48000Hz permanently */ srate[0] = 0x80; srate[1] = 0xbb; srate[2] = 0x00; /* Send the magic! */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &temp, 0x0003); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate, 0x0003); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &srate, 0x0003); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &srate, 0x0003); return; } /* Digidesign Mbox 2 needs to load firmware onboard * and driver must wait a few seconds for initialisation. */ #define MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE 646 #define MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING 0x01 /* Hard coded into the device */ #define MBOX2_BOOT_READY 0x02 /* Hard coded into the device */ static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; int err; u8 bootresponse[0x12]; int fwsize; int count; fwsize = le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength); if (fwsize != MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usb-audio: Invalid firmware size=%d.\n", fwsize); return -ENODEV; } snd_printd("usb-audio: Sending Digidesign Mbox 2 boot sequence...\n"); count = 0; bootresponse[0] = MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING; while ((bootresponse[0] == MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING) && (count < 10)) { msleep(500); /* 0.5 second delay */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), /* Control magic - load onboard firmware */ 0x85, 0xc0, 0x0001, 0x0000, &bootresponse, 0x0012); if (bootresponse[0] == MBOX2_BOOT_READY) break; snd_printd("usb-audio: device not ready, resending boot sequence...\n"); count++; } if (bootresponse[0] != MBOX2_BOOT_READY) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usb-audio: Unknown bootresponse=%d, or timed out, ignoring device.\n", bootresponse[0]); return -ENODEV; } snd_printdd("usb-audio: device initialised!\n"); err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); config = dev->actconfig; if (err < 0) snd_printd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) snd_printd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); snd_printdd("mbox2_boot: new boot length = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); mbox2_setup_48_24_magic(dev); snd_printk(KERN_INFO "usb-audio: Digidesign Mbox 2: 24bit 48kHz"); return 0; /* Successful boot */ } /* * Setup quirks */ #define MAUDIO_SET 0x01 /* parse device_setup */ #define MAUDIO_SET_COMPATIBLE 0x80 /* use only "win-compatible" interfaces */ #define MAUDIO_SET_DTS 0x02 /* enable DTS Digital Output */ #define MAUDIO_SET_96K 0x04 /* 48-96KHz rate if set, 8-48KHz otherwise */ #define MAUDIO_SET_24B 0x08 /* 24bits sample if set, 16bits otherwise */ #define MAUDIO_SET_DI 0x10 /* enable Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_MASK 0x1f /* bit mask for setup value */ #define MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_DI 0x19 /* 24bits+48KHz+Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI 0x09 /* 24bits+48KHz+No Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_DI 0x11 /* 16bits+48KHz+Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI 0x01 /* 16bits+48KHz+No Digital Input */ static int quattro_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET) { if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_COMPATIBLE) { if (iface != 1 && iface != 2) return 1; /* skip all interfaces but 1 and 2 */ } else { unsigned int mask; if (iface == 1 || iface == 2) return 1; /* skip interfaces 1 and 2 */ if ((chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_96K) && altno != 1) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ mask = chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_MASK; if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_DI && altno != 2) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 3) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 4) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ } } snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "using altsetting %d for interface %d config %d\n", altno, iface, chip->setup); return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ } static int audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET) { unsigned int mask; if ((chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_DTS) && altno != 6) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if ((chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_96K) && altno != 1) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ mask = chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_MASK; if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_DI && altno != 2) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 3) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_DI && altno != 4) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 5) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ } return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ } static int fasttrackpro_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); /* possible configuration where both inputs and only one output is *used is not supported by the current setup */ if (chip->setup & (MAUDIO_SET | MAUDIO_SET_24B)) { if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_96K) { if (altno != 3 && altno != 6) return 1; } else if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_DI) { if (iface == 4) return 1; /* no analog input */ if (altno != 2 && altno != 5) return 1; /* enable only altsets 2 and 5 */ } else { if (iface == 5) return 1; /* disable digialt input */ if (altno != 2 && altno != 5) return 1; /* enalbe only altsets 2 and 5 */ } } else { /* keep only 16-Bit mode */ if (altno != 1) return 1; } snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "using altsetting %d for interface %d config %d\n", altno, iface, chip->setup); return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ } int snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* audiophile usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003)) return audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); /* quattro usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001)) return quattro_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); /* fasttrackpro usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012)) return fasttrackpro_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); return 0; } int snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { u32 id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); switch (id) { case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000): /* SB Extigy needs special boot-up sequence */ /* if more models come, this will go to the quirk list. */ return snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(dev, intf); case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* SB Audigy 2 NX needs its own boot-up magic, too */ return snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x10f5, 0x0200): /* C-Media CM106 / Turtle Beach Audio Advantage Roadie */ return snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0102): /* C-Media CM6206 / CM106-Like Sound Device */ case USB_ID(0x0ccd, 0x00b1): /* Terratec Aureon 7.1 USB */ return snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000): /* Digidesign Mbox 2 */ return snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x1235, 0x0018): /* Focusrite Novation Twitch */ return snd_usb_twitch_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x133e, 0x0815): /* Access Music VirusTI Desktop */ return snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x17cc, 0x1000): /* Komplete Audio 6 */ case USB_ID(0x17cc, 0x1010): /* Traktor Audio 6 */ case USB_ID(0x17cc, 0x1020): /* Traktor Audio 10 */ return snd_usb_nativeinstruments_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */ return snd_usb_fasttrackpro_boot_quirk(dev); } return 0; } /* * check if the device uses big-endian samples */ int snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp) { /* it depends on altsetting whether the device is big-endian or not */ switch (chip->usb_id) { case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro: captured data only */ if (fp->altsetting == 2 || fp->altsetting == 3 || fp->altsetting == 5 || fp->altsetting == 6) return 1; break; case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ if (chip->setup == 0x00 || fp->altsetting == 1 || fp->altsetting == 2 || fp->altsetting == 3) return 1; break; case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro */ if (fp->altsetting == 2 || fp->altsetting == 3 || fp->altsetting == 5 || fp->altsetting == 6) return 1; break; } return 0; } /* * For E-Mu 0404USB/0202USB/TrackerPre/0204 sample rate should be set for device, * not for interface. */ enum { EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ = 0, EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ }; static void set_format_emu_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) { unsigned char emu_samplerate_id = 0; /* When capture is active * sample rate shouldn't be changed * by playback substream */ if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { if (subs->stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].interface != -1) return; } switch (fmt->rate_min) { case 48000: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ; break; case 88200: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ; break; case 96000: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ; break; case 176400: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ; break; case 192000: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ; break; default: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ; break; } snd_emuusb_set_samplerate(subs->stream->chip, emu_samplerate_id); subs->pkt_offset_adj = (emu_samplerate_id >= EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ) ? 4 : 0; } void snd_usb_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) { switch (subs->stream->chip->usb_id) { case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f02): /* E-Mu 0202 USB */ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f04): /* E-Mu 0404 USB */ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f0a): /* E-Mu Tracker Pre */ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f19): /* E-Mu 0204 USB */ set_format_emu_quirk(subs, fmt); break; } } void snd_usb_endpoint_start_quirk(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { /* * "Playback Design" products send bogus feedback data at the start * of the stream. Ignore them. */ if ((le16_to_cpu(ep->chip->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x23ba) && ep->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC) ep->skip_packets = 4; /* * M-Audio Fast Track C400/C600 - when packets are not skipped, real * world latency varies by approx. +/- 50 frames (at 96KHz) each time * the stream is (re)started. When skipping packets 16 at endpoint * start up, the real world latency is stable within +/- 1 frame (also * across power cycles). */ if ((ep->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030) || ep->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031)) && ep->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA) ep->skip_packets = 16; } void snd_usb_set_interface_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { /* * "Playback Design" products need a 50ms delay after setting the * USB interface. */ if (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x23ba) mdelay(50); } void snd_usb_ctl_msg_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, __u8 request, __u8 requesttype, __u16 value, __u16 index, void *data, __u16 size) { /* * "Playback Design" products need a 20ms delay after each * class compliant request */ if ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x23ba) && (requesttype & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_CLASS) mdelay(20); } /* * snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirks() is called from format.c to * augment the PCM format bit-field for DSD types. The UAC standards * don't have a designated bit field to denote DSD-capable interfaces, * hence all hardware that is known to support this format has to be * listed here. */ u64 snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirks(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp, unsigned int sample_bytes) { /* Playback Designs */ if (le16_to_cpu(chip->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x23ba) { switch (fp->altsetting) { case 1: fp->dsd_dop = true; return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U16_LE; case 2: fp->dsd_bitrev = true; return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U8; case 3: fp->dsd_bitrev = true; return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U16_LE; } } return 0; }