1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*/
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
/*
* HIGHMEM API:
*
* kmap() API provides sleep semantics hence referred to as "permanent maps"
* It allows mapping LAST_PKMAP pages, using @last_pkmap_nr as the cursor
* for book-keeping
*
* kmap_atomic() can't sleep (calls pagefault_disable()), thus it provides
* shortlived ala "temporary mappings" which historically were implemented as
* fixmaps (compile time addr etc). Their book-keeping is done per cpu.
*
* Both these facts combined (preemption disabled and per-cpu allocation)
* means the total number of concurrent fixmaps will be limited to max
* such allocations in a single control path. Thus KM_TYPE_NR (another
* historic relic) is a small'ish number which caps max percpu fixmaps
*
* ARC HIGHMEM Details
*
* - the kernel vaddr space from 0x7z to 0x8z (currently used by vmalloc/module)
* is now shared between vmalloc and kmap (non overlapping though)
*
* - Both fixmap/pkmap use a dedicated page table each, hooked up to swapper PGD
* This means each only has 1 PGDIR_SIZE worth of kvaddr mappings, which means
* 2M of kvaddr space for typical config (8K page and 11:8:13 traversal split)
*
* - fixmap anyhow needs a limited number of mappings. So 2M kvaddr == 256 PTE
* slots across NR_CPUS would be more than sufficient (generic code defines
* KM_TYPE_NR as 20).
*
* - pkmap being preemptible, in theory could do with more than 256 concurrent
* mappings. However, generic pkmap code: map_new_virtual(), doesn't traverse
* the PGD and only works with a single page table @pkmap_page_table, hence
* sets the limit
*/
extern pte_t * pkmap_page_table;
static pte_t * fixmap_page_table;
void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
{
int idx, cpu_idx;
unsigned long vaddr;
preempt_disable();
pagefault_disable();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return page_address(page);
cpu_idx = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
idx = cpu_idx + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
vaddr = FIXMAP_ADDR(idx);
set_pte_at(&init_mm, vaddr, fixmap_page_table + idx,
mk_pte(page, kmap_prot));
return (void *)vaddr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic);
void __kunmap_atomic(void *kv)
{
unsigned long kvaddr = (unsigned long)kv;
if (kvaddr >= FIXMAP_BASE && kvaddr < (FIXMAP_BASE + FIXMAP_SIZE)) {
/*
* Because preemption is disabled, this vaddr can be associated
* with the current allocated index.
* But in case of multiple live kmap_atomic(), it still relies on
* callers to unmap in right order.
*/
int cpu_idx = kmap_atomic_idx();
int idx = cpu_idx + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
WARN_ON(kvaddr != FIXMAP_ADDR(idx));
pte_clear(&init_mm, kvaddr, fixmap_page_table + idx);
local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(kvaddr, kvaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
}
pagefault_enable();
preempt_enable();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
static noinline pte_t * __init alloc_kmap_pgtable(unsigned long kvaddr)
{
pgd_t *pgd_k;
p4d_t *p4d_k;
pud_t *pud_k;
pmd_t *pmd_k;
pte_t *pte_k;
pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(kvaddr);
p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, kvaddr);
pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, kvaddr);
pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, kvaddr);
pte_k = (pte_t *)memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!pte_k)
panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
__func__, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd_k, pte_k);
return pte_k;
}
void __init kmap_init(void)
{
/* Due to recursive include hell, we can't do this in processor.h */
BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_OFFSET < (VMALLOC_END + FIXMAP_SIZE + PKMAP_SIZE));
BUILD_BUG_ON(KM_TYPE_NR > PTRS_PER_PTE);
pkmap_page_table = alloc_kmap_pgtable(PKMAP_BASE);
BUILD_BUG_ON(LAST_PKMAP > PTRS_PER_PTE);
fixmap_page_table = alloc_kmap_pgtable(FIXMAP_BASE);
}
|
