summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/sync_serial.c
blob: cc62572c1b94602268f32e2efd41488c501a3163 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
/*
 * Simple synchronous serial port driver for ETRAX 100LX.
 *
 * Synchronous serial ports are used for continuous streamed data like audio.
 * The default setting for this driver is compatible with the STA 013 MP3
 * decoder. The driver can easily be tuned to fit other audio encoder/decoders
 * and SPI
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Axis Communications AB
 *
 * Author: Mikael Starvik, Johan Adolfsson
 *
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <arch/svinto.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/sync_serial.h>
#include <arch/io_interface_mux.h>

/* The receiver is a bit tricky because of the continuous stream of data.*/
/*                                                                       */
/* Three DMA descriptors are linked together. Each DMA descriptor is     */
/* responsible for port->bufchunk of a common buffer.                    */
/*                                                                       */
/* +---------------------------------------------+                       */
/* |   +----------+   +----------+   +----------+ |                      */
/* +-> | Descr[0] |-->| Descr[1] |-->| Descr[2] |-+                      */
/*     +----------+   +----------+   +----------+                        */
/*         |            |              |                                 */
/*         v            v              v                                 */
/*   +-------------------------------------+                             */
/*   |        BUFFER                       |                             */
/*   +-------------------------------------+                             */
/*      |<- data_avail ->|                                               */
/*    readp          writep                                              */
/*                                                                       */
/* If the application keeps up the pace readp will be right after writep.*/
/* If the application can't keep the pace we have to throw away data.    */
/* The idea is that readp should be ready with the data pointed out by	 */
/* Descr[i] when the DMA has filled in Descr[i+1].                       */
/* Otherwise we will discard	                                         */
/* the rest of the data pointed out by Descr1 and set readp to the start */
/* of Descr2                                                             */

#define SYNC_SERIAL_MAJOR 125

/* IN_BUFFER_SIZE should be a multiple of 6 to make sure that 24 bit */
/* words can be handled */
#define IN_BUFFER_SIZE 12288
#define IN_DESCR_SIZE 256
#define NUM_IN_DESCR (IN_BUFFER_SIZE/IN_DESCR_SIZE)
#define OUT_BUFFER_SIZE 4096

#define DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE 0
#define DEFAULT_WORD_RATE 7

/* NOTE: Enabling some debug will likely cause overrun or underrun,
 * especially if manual mode is use.
 */
#define DEBUG(x)
#define DEBUGREAD(x)
#define DEBUGWRITE(x)
#define DEBUGPOLL(x)
#define DEBUGRXINT(x)
#define DEBUGTXINT(x)

/* Define some macros to access ETRAX 100 registers */
#define SETF(var, reg, field, val) \
	do { \
		var = (var & ~IO_MASK_(reg##_, field##_)) | \
			IO_FIELD_(reg##_, field##_, val); \
	} while (0)

#define SETS(var, reg, field, val) \
	do { \
		var = (var & ~IO_MASK_(reg##_, field##_)) | \
			IO_STATE_(reg##_, field##_, _##val); \
	} while (0)

struct sync_port {
	/* Etrax registers and bits*/
	const volatile unsigned *const status;
	volatile unsigned *const ctrl_data;
	volatile unsigned *const output_dma_first;
	volatile unsigned char *const output_dma_cmd;
	volatile unsigned char *const output_dma_clr_irq;
	volatile unsigned *const input_dma_first;
	volatile unsigned char *const input_dma_cmd;
	volatile unsigned *const input_dma_descr;
	/* 8*4 */
	volatile unsigned char *const input_dma_clr_irq;
	volatile unsigned *const data_out;
	const volatile unsigned *const data_in;
	char data_avail_bit; /* In R_IRQ_MASK1_RD/SET/CLR */
	char transmitter_ready_bit; /* In R_IRQ_MASK1_RD/SET/CLR */
	char input_dma_descr_bit; /* In R_IRQ_MASK2_RD */

	char output_dma_bit; /* In R_IRQ_MASK2_RD */
	/* End of fields initialised in array */
	char started; /* 1 if port has been started */
	char port_nbr; /* Port 0 or 1 */
	char busy; /* 1 if port is busy */

	char enabled;  /* 1 if port is enabled */
	char use_dma;  /* 1 if port uses dma */
	char tr_running;

	char init_irqs;

	/* Register shadow */
	unsigned int ctrl_data_shadow;
	/* Remaining bytes for current transfer */
	volatile unsigned int out_count;
	/* Current position in out_buffer */
	unsigned char *outp;
	/* 16*4 */
	/* Next byte to be read by application */
	volatile unsigned char *volatile readp;
	/* Next byte to be written by etrax */
	volatile unsigned char *volatile writep;

	unsigned int in_buffer_size;
	unsigned int inbufchunk;
	struct etrax_dma_descr out_descr __attribute__ ((aligned(32)));
	struct etrax_dma_descr in_descr[NUM_IN_DESCR] __attribute__ ((aligned(32)));
	unsigned char out_buffer[OUT_BUFFER_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(32)));
	unsigned char in_buffer[IN_BUFFER_SIZE]__attribute__ ((aligned(32)));
	unsigned char flip[IN_BUFFER_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(32)));
	struct etrax_dma_descr *next_rx_desc;
	struct etrax_dma_descr *prev_rx_desc;
	int full;

	wait_queue_head_t out_wait_q;
	wait_queue_head_t in_wait_q;
};


static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_serial_mutex);
static int etrax_sync_serial_init(void);
static void initialize_port(int portnbr);
static inline int sync_data_avail(struct sync_port *port);

static int sync_serial_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
static int sync_serial_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
static unsigned int sync_serial_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait);

static long sync_serial_ioctl(struct file *file,
	unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static ssize_t sync_serial_write(struct file *file, const char *buf,
	size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
static ssize_t sync_serial_read(struct file *file, char *buf,
	size_t count, loff_t *ppos);

#if ((defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT0) && \
     defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL0_DMA)) || \
    (defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT1) && \
     defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL1_DMA)))
#define SYNC_SER_DMA
#endif

static void send_word(struct sync_port *port);
static void start_dma(struct sync_port *port, const char *data, int count);
static void start_dma_in(struct sync_port *port);
#ifdef SYNC_SER_DMA
static irqreturn_t tr_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
static irqreturn_t rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
#endif
#if ((defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT0) && \
     !defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL0_DMA)) || \
    (defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT1) && \
     !defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL1_DMA)))
#define SYNC_SER_MANUAL
#endif
#ifdef SYNC_SER_MANUAL
static irqreturn_t manual_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
#endif

/* The ports */
static struct sync_port ports[] = {
	{
		.status                = R_SYNC_SERIAL1_STATUS,
		.ctrl_data             = R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
		.output_dma_first      = R_DMA_CH8_FIRST,
		.output_dma_cmd        = R_DMA_CH8_CMD,
		.output_dma_clr_irq    = R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR,
		.input_dma_first       = R_DMA_CH9_FIRST,
		.input_dma_cmd         = R_DMA_CH9_CMD,
		.input_dma_descr       = R_DMA_CH9_DESCR,
		.input_dma_clr_irq     = R_DMA_CH9_CLR_INTR,
		.data_out              = R_SYNC_SERIAL1_TR_DATA,
		.data_in               = R_SYNC_SERIAL1_REC_DATA,
		.data_avail_bit        = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK1_RD, ser1_data),
		.transmitter_ready_bit = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK1_RD, ser1_ready),
		.input_dma_descr_bit   = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK2_RD, dma9_descr),
		.output_dma_bit        = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK2_RD, dma8_eop),
		.init_irqs             = 1,
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL0_DMA)
		.use_dma               = 1,
#else
		.use_dma               = 0,
#endif
	},
	{
		.status                = R_SYNC_SERIAL3_STATUS,
		.ctrl_data             = R_SYNC_SERIAL3_CTRL,
		.output_dma_first      = R_DMA_CH4_FIRST,
		.output_dma_cmd        = R_DMA_CH4_CMD,
		.output_dma_clr_irq    = R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR,
		.input_dma_first       = R_DMA_CH5_FIRST,
		.input_dma_cmd         = R_DMA_CH5_CMD,
		.input_dma_descr       = R_DMA_CH5_DESCR,
		.input_dma_clr_irq     = R_DMA_CH5_CLR_INTR,
		.data_out              = R_SYNC_SERIAL3_TR_DATA,
		.data_in               = R_SYNC_SERIAL3_REC_DATA,
		.data_avail_bit        = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK1_RD, ser3_data),
		.transmitter_ready_bit = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK1_RD, ser3_ready),
		.input_dma_descr_bit   = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK2_RD, dma5_descr),
		.output_dma_bit        = IO_BITNR(R_IRQ_MASK2_RD, dma4_eop),
		.init_irqs             = 1,
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL1_DMA)
		.use_dma               = 1,
#else
		.use_dma               = 0,
#endif
	}
};

/* Register shadows */
static unsigned sync_serial_prescale_shadow;

#define NUMBER_OF_PORTS 2

static const struct file_operations sync_serial_fops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.write		= sync_serial_write,
	.read		= sync_serial_read,
	.poll		= sync_serial_poll,
	.unlocked_ioctl	= sync_serial_ioctl,
	.open		= sync_serial_open,
	.release	= sync_serial_release,
	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
};

static int __init etrax_sync_serial_init(void)
{
	ports[0].enabled = 0;
	ports[1].enabled = 0;

#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT0)
	if (cris_request_io_interface(if_sync_serial_1, "sync_ser1")) {
		printk(KERN_CRIT "ETRAX100LX sync_serial: "
			"Could not allocate IO group for port %d\n", 0);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT1)
	if (cris_request_io_interface(if_sync_serial_3, "sync_ser3")) {
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT0)
		cris_free_io_interface(if_sync_serial_1);
#endif
		printk(KERN_CRIT "ETRAX100LX sync_serial: "
			"Could not allocate IO group for port %d\n", 1);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
#endif

	if (register_chrdev(SYNC_SERIAL_MAJOR, "sync serial",
			&sync_serial_fops) < 0) {
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT1)
		cris_free_io_interface(if_sync_serial_3);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT0)
		cris_free_io_interface(if_sync_serial_1);
#endif
		printk("unable to get major for synchronous serial port\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Deselect synchronous serial ports while configuring. */
	SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode1, async);
	SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode3, async);
	*R_GEN_CONFIG_II = gen_config_ii_shadow;

	/* Initialize Ports */
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT0)
	ports[0].enabled = 1;
	SETS(port_pb_i2c_shadow, R_PORT_PB_I2C, syncser1, ss1extra);
	SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode1, sync);
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL0_DMA)
	ports[0].use_dma = 1;
#else
	ports[0].use_dma = 0;
#endif
	initialize_port(0);
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL_PORT1)
	ports[1].enabled = 1;
	SETS(port_pb_i2c_shadow, R_PORT_PB_I2C, syncser3, ss3extra);
	SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode3, sync);
#if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_SYNCHRONOUS_SERIAL1_DMA)
	ports[1].use_dma = 1;
#else
	ports[1].use_dma = 0;
#endif
	initialize_port(1);
#endif

	*R_PORT_PB_I2C = port_pb_i2c_shadow; /* Use PB4/PB7 */

	/* Set up timing */
	*R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE = sync_serial_prescale_shadow = (
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, clk_sel_u1, codec) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, word_stb_sel_u1, external) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, clk_sel_u3, codec) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, word_stb_sel_u3, external) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, prescaler, div4) |
		IO_FIELD(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, frame_rate,
			DEFAULT_FRAME_RATE) |
		IO_FIELD(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, word_rate, DEFAULT_WORD_RATE) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, warp_mode, normal));

	/* Select synchronous ports */
	*R_GEN_CONFIG_II = gen_config_ii_shadow;

	printk(KERN_INFO "ETRAX 100LX synchronous serial port driver\n");
	return 0;
}

static void __init initialize_port(int portnbr)
{
	struct sync_port *port = &ports[portnbr];

	DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Init sync serial port %d\n", portnbr));

	port->started = 0;
	port->port_nbr = portnbr;
	port->busy = 0;
	port->tr_running = 0;

	port->out_count = 0;
	port->outp = port->out_buffer;

	port->readp = port->flip;
	port->writep = port->flip;
	port->in_buffer_size = IN_BUFFER_SIZE;
	port->inbufchunk = IN_DESCR_SIZE;
	port->next_rx_desc = &port->in_descr[0];
	port->prev_rx_desc = &port->in_descr[NUM_IN_DESCR-1];
	port->prev_rx_desc->ctrl = d_eol;

	init_waitqueue_head(&port->out_wait_q);
	init_waitqueue_head(&port->in_wait_q);

	port->ctrl_data_shadow =
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, tr_baud, c115k2Hz)   |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, master_output) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, error, ignore)       |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, rec_enable, disable) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, f_synctype, normal)  |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, f_syncsize, word)    |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, f_sync, on)	     |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_mode, normal)    |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_halt, stopped)   |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, bitorder, msb)	     |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, tr_enable, disable)  |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size8bit)  |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, buf_empty, lmt_8)    |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, buf_full, lmt_8)     |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, flow_ctrl, enabled)  |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_polarity, neg)   |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, frame_polarity, normal)|
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, status_polarity, inverted)|
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_driver, normal)   |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, frame_driver, normal) |
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, status_driver, normal)|
		IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, def_out0, high);

	if (port->use_dma)
		port->ctrl_data_shadow |= IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
			dma_enable, on);
	else
		port->ctrl_data_shadow |= IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
			dma_enable, off);

	*port->ctrl_data = port->ctrl_data_shadow;
}

static inline int sync_data_avail(struct sync_port *port)
{
	int avail;
	unsigned char *start;
	unsigned char *end;

	start = (unsigned char *)port->readp; /* cast away volatile */
	end = (unsigned char *)port->writep;  /* cast away volatile */
	/* 0123456789  0123456789
	 *  -----      -    -----
	 *  ^rp  ^wp    ^wp ^rp
	 */
	if (end >= start)
		avail = end - start;
	else
		avail = port->in_buffer_size - (start - end);
	return avail;
}

static inline int sync_data_avail_to_end(struct sync_port *port)
{
	int avail;
	unsigned char *start;
	unsigned char *end;

	start = (unsigned char *)port->readp; /* cast away volatile */
	end = (unsigned char *)port->writep;  /* cast away volatile */
	/* 0123456789  0123456789
	 *  -----           -----
	 *  ^rp  ^wp    ^wp ^rp
	 */

	if (end >= start)
		avail = end - start;
	else
		avail = port->flip + port->in_buffer_size - start;
	return avail;
}


static int sync_serial_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int dev = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
	struct sync_port *port;
	int mode;
	int err = -EBUSY;

	mutex_lock(&sync_serial_mutex);
	DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Open sync serial port %d\n", dev));

	if (dev < 0 || dev >= NUMBER_OF_PORTS || !ports[dev].enabled) {
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Invalid minor %d\n", dev));
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}
	port = &ports[dev];
	/* Allow open this device twice (assuming one reader and one writer) */
	if (port->busy == 2) {
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Device is busy.. \n"));
		goto out;
	}
	if (port->init_irqs) {
		if (port->use_dma) {
			if (port == &ports[0]) {
#ifdef SYNC_SER_DMA
				if (request_irq(24, tr_interrupt, 0,
						"synchronous serial 1 dma tr",
						&ports[0])) {
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 1 IRQ");
					goto out;
				} else if (request_irq(25, rx_interrupt, 0,
						"synchronous serial 1 dma rx",
						&ports[0])) {
					free_irq(24, &port[0]);
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 1 IRQ");
					goto out;
				} else if (cris_request_dma(8,
						"synchronous serial 1 dma tr",
						DMA_VERBOSE_ON_ERROR,
						dma_ser1)) {
					free_irq(24, &port[0]);
					free_irq(25, &port[0]);
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 1 "
						"TX DMA channel");
					goto out;
				} else if (cris_request_dma(9,
						"synchronous serial 1 dma rec",
						DMA_VERBOSE_ON_ERROR,
						dma_ser1)) {
					cris_free_dma(8, NULL);
					free_irq(24, &port[0]);
					free_irq(25, &port[0]);
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 1 "
						"RX DMA channel");
					goto out;
				}
#endif
				RESET_DMA(8); WAIT_DMA(8);
				RESET_DMA(9); WAIT_DMA(9);
				*R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR =
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR, clr_eop,
						do) |
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR, clr_descr,
						do);
				*R_DMA_CH9_CLR_INTR =
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH9_CLR_INTR, clr_eop,
						do) |
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH9_CLR_INTR, clr_descr,
						do);
				*R_IRQ_MASK2_SET =
					IO_STATE(R_IRQ_MASK2_SET, dma8_eop,
						set) |
					IO_STATE(R_IRQ_MASK2_SET, dma9_descr,
						set);
			} else if (port == &ports[1]) {
#ifdef SYNC_SER_DMA
				if (request_irq(20, tr_interrupt, 0,
						"synchronous serial 3 dma tr",
						&ports[1])) {
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 3 IRQ");
					goto out;
				} else if (request_irq(21, rx_interrupt, 0,
						"synchronous serial 3 dma rx",
						&ports[1])) {
					free_irq(20, &ports[1]);
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 3 IRQ");
					goto out;
				} else if (cris_request_dma(4,
						"synchronous serial 3 dma tr",
						DMA_VERBOSE_ON_ERROR,
						dma_ser3)) {
					free_irq(21, &ports[1]);
					free_irq(20, &ports[1]);
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 3 "
						"TX DMA channel");
					goto out;
				} else if (cris_request_dma(5,
						"synchronous serial 3 dma rec",
						DMA_VERBOSE_ON_ERROR,
						dma_ser3)) {
					cris_free_dma(4, NULL);
					free_irq(21, &ports[1]);
					free_irq(20, &ports[1]);
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial port 3 "
						"RX DMA channel");
					goto out;
				}
#endif
				RESET_DMA(4); WAIT_DMA(4);
				RESET_DMA(5); WAIT_DMA(5);
				*R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR =
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR, clr_eop,
						do) |
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR, clr_descr,
						do);
				*R_DMA_CH5_CLR_INTR =
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH5_CLR_INTR, clr_eop,
						do) |
					IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH5_CLR_INTR, clr_descr,
						do);
				*R_IRQ_MASK2_SET =
					IO_STATE(R_IRQ_MASK2_SET, dma4_eop,
						set) |
					IO_STATE(R_IRQ_MASK2_SET, dma5_descr,
						set);
			}
			start_dma_in(port);
			port->init_irqs = 0;
		} else { /* !port->use_dma */
#ifdef SYNC_SER_MANUAL
			if (port == &ports[0]) {
				if (request_irq(8,
						manual_interrupt,
						IRQF_SHARED,
						"synchronous serial manual irq",
						&ports[0])) {
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial manual irq");
					goto out;
				}
			} else if (port == &ports[1]) {
				if (request_irq(8,
						manual_interrupt,
						IRQF_SHARED,
						"synchronous serial manual irq",
						&ports[1])) {
					printk(KERN_CRIT "Can't alloc "
						"sync serial manual irq");
					goto out;
				}
			}
			port->init_irqs = 0;
#else
			panic("sync_serial: Manual mode not supported.\n");
#endif /* SYNC_SER_MANUAL */
		}
	} /* port->init_irqs */

	port->busy++;
	/* Start port if we use it as input */
	mode = IO_EXTRACT(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, port->ctrl_data_shadow);
	if (mode == IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, master_input) ||
	    mode == IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, slave_input) ||
	    mode == IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, master_bidir) ||
	    mode == IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, slave_bidir)) {
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_halt,
			running);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, tr_enable,
			enable);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, rec_enable,
			enable);
		port->started = 1;
		*port->ctrl_data = port->ctrl_data_shadow;
		if (!port->use_dma)
			*R_IRQ_MASK1_SET = 1 << port->data_avail_bit;
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "sser%d rec started\n", dev));
	}
	err = 0;
	
out:
	mutex_unlock(&sync_serial_mutex);
	return err;
}

static int sync_serial_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int dev = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
	struct sync_port *port;

	if (dev < 0 || dev >= NUMBER_OF_PORTS || !ports[dev].enabled) {
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Invalid minor %d\n", dev));
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	port = &ports[dev];
	if (port->busy)
		port->busy--;
	if (!port->busy)
		*R_IRQ_MASK1_CLR = ((1 << port->data_avail_bit) |
				    (1 << port->transmitter_ready_bit));

	return 0;
}



static unsigned int sync_serial_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
	int dev = MINOR(file_inode(file)->i_rdev);
	unsigned int mask = 0;
	struct sync_port *port;
	DEBUGPOLL(static unsigned int prev_mask = 0);

	port = &ports[dev];
	poll_wait(file, &port->out_wait_q, wait);
	poll_wait(file, &port->in_wait_q, wait);
	/* Some room to write */
	if (port->out_count < OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
		mask |=  POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
	/* At least an inbufchunk of data */
	if (sync_data_avail(port) >= port->inbufchunk)
		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;

	DEBUGPOLL(if (mask != prev_mask)
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync_serial_poll: mask 0x%08X %s %s\n",
			mask,
			mask & POLLOUT ? "POLLOUT" : "",
			mask & POLLIN ? "POLLIN" : "");
		prev_mask = mask;
	);
	return mask;
}

static int sync_serial_ioctl_unlocked(struct file *file,
		  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	int return_val = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	int dev = MINOR(file_inode(file)->i_rdev);
	struct sync_port *port;

	if (dev < 0 || dev >= NUMBER_OF_PORTS || !ports[dev].enabled) {
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Invalid minor %d\n", dev));
		return -1;
	}
	port = &ports[dev];

	local_irq_save(flags);
	/* Disable port while changing config */
	if (dev) {
		if (port->use_dma) {
			RESET_DMA(4); WAIT_DMA(4);
			port->tr_running = 0;
			port->out_count = 0;
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
			*R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR =
				IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR, clr_eop, do) |
				IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH4_CLR_INTR, clr_descr, do);
		}
		SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode3, async);
	} else {
		if (port->use_dma) {
			RESET_DMA(8); WAIT_DMA(8);
			port->tr_running = 0;
			port->out_count = 0;
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
			*R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR =
				IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR, clr_eop, do) |
				IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH8_CLR_INTR, clr_descr, do);
		}
		SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode1, async);
	}
	*R_GEN_CONFIG_II = gen_config_ii_shadow;
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	switch (cmd) {
	case SSP_SPEED:
		if (GET_SPEED(arg) == CODEC) {
			if (dev)
				SETS(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
					R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, clk_sel_u3,
					codec);
			else
				SETS(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
					R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, clk_sel_u1,
					codec);

			SETF(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
				R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, prescaler,
				GET_FREQ(arg));
			SETF(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
				R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, frame_rate,
				GET_FRAME_RATE(arg));
			SETF(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
				R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, word_rate,
				GET_WORD_RATE(arg));
		} else {
			SETF(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				tr_baud, GET_SPEED(arg));
			if (dev)
				SETS(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
					R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, clk_sel_u3,
					baudrate);
			else
				SETS(sync_serial_prescale_shadow,
					R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE, clk_sel_u1,
					baudrate);
		}
		break;
	case SSP_MODE:
		if (arg > 5)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (arg == MASTER_OUTPUT || arg == SLAVE_OUTPUT)
			*R_IRQ_MASK1_CLR = 1 << port->data_avail_bit;
		else if (!port->use_dma)
			*R_IRQ_MASK1_SET = 1 << port->data_avail_bit;
		SETF(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, mode, arg);
		break;
	case SSP_FRAME_SYNC:
		if (arg & NORMAL_SYNC)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_synctype, normal);
		else if (arg & EARLY_SYNC)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_synctype, early);

		if (arg & BIT_SYNC)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_syncsize, bit);
		else if (arg & WORD_SYNC)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_syncsize, word);
		else if (arg & EXTENDED_SYNC)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_syncsize, extended);

		if (arg & SYNC_ON)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_sync, on);
		else if (arg & SYNC_OFF)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				f_sync, off);

		if (arg & WORD_SIZE_8)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				wordsize, size8bit);
		else if (arg & WORD_SIZE_12)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				wordsize, size12bit);
		else if (arg & WORD_SIZE_16)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				wordsize, size16bit);
		else if (arg & WORD_SIZE_24)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				wordsize, size24bit);
		else if (arg & WORD_SIZE_32)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				wordsize, size32bit);

		if (arg & BIT_ORDER_MSB)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				bitorder, msb);
		else if (arg & BIT_ORDER_LSB)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				bitorder, lsb);

		if (arg & FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				flow_ctrl, enabled);
		else if (arg & FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLE)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				flow_ctrl, disabled);

		if (arg & CLOCK_NOT_GATED)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_mode, normal);
		else if (arg & CLOCK_GATED)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_mode, gated);

		break;
	case SSP_IPOLARITY:
		/* NOTE!! negedge is considered NORMAL */
		if (arg & CLOCK_NORMAL)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_polarity, neg);
		else if (arg & CLOCK_INVERT)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_polarity, pos);

		if (arg & FRAME_NORMAL)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				frame_polarity, normal);
		else if (arg & FRAME_INVERT)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				frame_polarity, inverted);

		if (arg & STATUS_NORMAL)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				status_polarity, normal);
		else if (arg & STATUS_INVERT)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				status_polarity, inverted);
		break;
	case SSP_OPOLARITY:
		if (arg & CLOCK_NORMAL)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_driver, normal);
		else if (arg & CLOCK_INVERT)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_driver, inverted);

		if (arg & FRAME_NORMAL)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				frame_driver, normal);
		else if (arg & FRAME_INVERT)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				frame_driver, inverted);

		if (arg & STATUS_NORMAL)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				status_driver, normal);
		else if (arg & STATUS_INVERT)
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				status_driver, inverted);
		break;
	case SSP_SPI:
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, flow_ctrl,
			disabled);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, bitorder,
			msb);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize,
			size8bit);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, f_sync, on);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, f_syncsize,
			word);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, f_synctype,
			normal);
		if (arg & SPI_SLAVE) {
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				frame_polarity, inverted);
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_polarity, neg);
			SETF(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				mode, SLAVE_INPUT);
		} else {
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				frame_driver, inverted);
			SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				clk_driver, inverted);
			SETF(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL,
				mode, MASTER_OUTPUT);
		}
		break;
	case SSP_INBUFCHUNK:
#if 0
		if (arg > port->in_buffer_size/NUM_IN_DESCR)
			return -EINVAL;
		port->inbufchunk = arg;
		/* Make sure in_buffer_size is a multiple of inbufchunk */
		port->in_buffer_size =
			(port->in_buffer_size/port->inbufchunk) *
			port->inbufchunk;
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "inbufchunk %i in_buffer_size: %i\n",
			port->inbufchunk, port->in_buffer_size));
		if (port->use_dma) {
			if (port->port_nbr == 0) {
				RESET_DMA(9);
				WAIT_DMA(9);
			} else {
				RESET_DMA(5);
				WAIT_DMA(5);
			}
			start_dma_in(port);
		}
#endif
		break;
	default:
		return_val = -1;
	}
	/* Make sure we write the config without interruption */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	/* Set config and enable port */
	*port->ctrl_data = port->ctrl_data_shadow;
	nop(); nop(); nop(); nop();
	*R_SYNC_SERIAL_PRESCALE = sync_serial_prescale_shadow;
	nop(); nop(); nop(); nop();
	if (dev)
		SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode3, sync);
	else
		SETS(gen_config_ii_shadow, R_GEN_CONFIG_II, sermode1, sync);

	*R_GEN_CONFIG_II = gen_config_ii_shadow;
	/* Reset DMA. At readout from serial port the data could be shifted
	 * one byte if not resetting DMA.
	 */
	if (port->use_dma) {
		if (port->port_nbr == 0) {
			RESET_DMA(9);
			WAIT_DMA(9);
		} else {
			RESET_DMA(5);
			WAIT_DMA(5);
		}
		start_dma_in(port);
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return return_val;
}

static long sync_serial_ioctl(struct file *file,
			      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	long ret;

	mutex_lock(&sync_serial_mutex);
	ret = sync_serial_ioctl_unlocked(file, cmd, arg);
	mutex_unlock(&sync_serial_mutex);

	return ret;
}


static ssize_t sync_serial_write(struct file *file, const char *buf,
	size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	int dev = MINOR(file_inode(file)->i_rdev);
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	struct sync_port *port;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned long c, c1;
	unsigned long free_outp;
	unsigned long outp;
	unsigned long out_buffer;

	if (dev < 0 || dev >= NUMBER_OF_PORTS || !ports[dev].enabled) {
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Invalid minor %d\n", dev));
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	port = &ports[dev];

	DEBUGWRITE(printk(KERN_DEBUG "W d%d c %lu (%d/%d)\n",
		port->port_nbr, count, port->out_count, OUT_BUFFER_SIZE));
	/* Space to end of buffer */
	/*
	 * out_buffer <c1>012345<-   c    ->OUT_BUFFER_SIZE
	 *            outp^    +out_count
	 *                      ^free_outp
	 * out_buffer 45<-     c      ->0123OUT_BUFFER_SIZE
	 *             +out_count   outp^
	 *              free_outp
	 *
	 */

	/* Read variables that may be updated by interrupts */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (count > OUT_BUFFER_SIZE - port->out_count)
		count = OUT_BUFFER_SIZE - port->out_count;

	outp = (unsigned long)port->outp;
	free_outp = outp + port->out_count;
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	out_buffer = (unsigned long)port->out_buffer;

	/* Find out where and how much to write */
	if (free_outp >= out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
		free_outp -= OUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
	if (free_outp >= outp)
		c = out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE - free_outp;
	else
		c = outp - free_outp;
	if (c > count)
		c = count;

	DEBUGWRITE(printk(KERN_DEBUG "w op %08lX fop %08lX c %lu\n",
		outp, free_outp, c));
	if (copy_from_user((void *)free_outp, buf, c))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (c != count) {
		buf += c;
		c1 = count - c;
		DEBUGWRITE(printk(KERN_DEBUG "w2 fi %lu c %lu c1 %lu\n",
			free_outp-out_buffer, c, c1));
		if (copy_from_user((void *)out_buffer, buf, c1))
			return -EFAULT;
	}
	local_irq_save(flags);
	port->out_count += count;
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	/* Make sure transmitter/receiver is running */
	if (!port->started) {
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_halt,
			running);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, tr_enable,
			enable);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, rec_enable,
			enable);
		port->started = 1;
	}

	*port->ctrl_data = port->ctrl_data_shadow;

	if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)	{
		local_irq_save(flags);
		if (!port->tr_running) {
			if (!port->use_dma) {
				/* Start sender by writing data */
				send_word(port);
				/* and enable transmitter ready IRQ */
				*R_IRQ_MASK1_SET = 1 <<
					port->transmitter_ready_bit;
			} else
				start_dma(port,
					(unsigned char *volatile)port->outp, c);
		}
		local_irq_restore(flags);
		DEBUGWRITE(printk(KERN_DEBUG "w d%d c %lu NB\n",
			port->port_nbr, count));
		return count;
	}

	/* Sleep until all sent */
	add_wait_queue(&port->out_wait_q, &wait);
	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (!port->tr_running) {
		if (!port->use_dma) {
			/* Start sender by writing data */
			send_word(port);
			/* and enable transmitter ready IRQ */
			*R_IRQ_MASK1_SET = 1 << port->transmitter_ready_bit;
		} else
			start_dma(port, port->outp, c);
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	schedule();
	remove_wait_queue(&port->out_wait_q, &wait);
	if (signal_pending(current))
		return -EINTR;

	DEBUGWRITE(printk(KERN_DEBUG "w d%d c %lu\n", port->port_nbr, count));
	return count;
}

static ssize_t sync_serial_read(struct file *file, char *buf,
				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	int dev = MINOR(file_inode(file)->i_rdev);
	int avail;
	struct sync_port *port;
	unsigned char *start;
	unsigned char *end;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (dev < 0 || dev >= NUMBER_OF_PORTS || !ports[dev].enabled) {
		DEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Invalid minor %d\n", dev));
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	port = &ports[dev];

	DEBUGREAD(printk(KERN_DEBUG "R%d c %d ri %lu wi %lu /%lu\n",
		dev, count, port->readp - port->flip,
		port->writep - port->flip, port->in_buffer_size));

	if (!port->started) {
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, clk_halt,
			running);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, tr_enable,
			enable);
		SETS(port->ctrl_data_shadow, R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, rec_enable,
			enable);
		port->started = 1;
	}
	*port->ctrl_data = port->ctrl_data_shadow;

	/* Calculate number of available bytes */
	/* Save pointers to avoid that they are modified by interrupt */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	start = (unsigned char *)port->readp; /* cast away volatile */
	end = (unsigned char *)port->writep;  /* cast away volatile */
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	while (start == end && !port->full) {
		/* No data */
		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
			return -EAGAIN;

		wait_event_interruptible(port->in_wait_q,
					 !(start == end && !port->full));
		if (signal_pending(current))
			return -EINTR;

		local_irq_save(flags);
		start = (unsigned char *)port->readp; /* cast away volatile */
		end = (unsigned char *)port->writep;  /* cast away volatile */
		local_irq_restore(flags);
	}

	/* Lazy read, never return wrapped data. */
	if (port->full)
		avail = port->in_buffer_size;
	else if (end > start)
		avail = end - start;
	else
		avail = port->flip + port->in_buffer_size - start;

	count = count > avail ? avail : count;
	if (copy_to_user(buf, start, count))
		return -EFAULT;
	/* Disable interrupts while updating readp */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	port->readp += count;
	if (port->readp >= port->flip + port->in_buffer_size) /* Wrap? */
		port->readp = port->flip;
	port->full = 0;
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	DEBUGREAD(printk(KERN_DEBUG "r %d\n", count));
	return count;
}

static void send_word(struct sync_port *port)
{
	switch (IO_EXTRACT(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize,
			port->ctrl_data_shadow)) {
	case IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size8bit):
		 port->out_count--;
		 *port->data_out = *port->outp++;
		 if (port->outp >= port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
			 port->outp = port->out_buffer;
		 break;
	case IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size12bit):
	{
		int data = (*port->outp++) << 8;
		data |= *port->outp++;
		port->out_count -= 2;
		*port->data_out = data;
		if (port->outp >= port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
		break;
	}
	case IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size16bit):
		port->out_count -= 2;
		*port->data_out = *(unsigned short *)port->outp;
		port->outp += 2;
		if (port->outp >= port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
		break;
	case IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size24bit):
		port->out_count -= 3;
		*port->data_out = *(unsigned int *)port->outp;
		port->outp += 3;
		if (port->outp >= port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
		break;
	case IO_STATE_VALUE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size32bit):
		port->out_count -= 4;
		*port->data_out = *(unsigned int *)port->outp;
		port->outp += 4;
		if (port->outp >= port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
		break;
	}
}


static void start_dma(struct sync_port *port, const char *data, int count)
{
	port->tr_running = 1;
	port->out_descr.hw_len = 0;
	port->out_descr.next = 0;
	port->out_descr.ctrl = d_eol | d_eop; /* No d_wait to avoid glitches */
	port->out_descr.sw_len = count;
	port->out_descr.buf = virt_to_phys(data);
	port->out_descr.status = 0;

	*port->output_dma_first = virt_to_phys(&port->out_descr);
	*port->output_dma_cmd = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH0_CMD, cmd, start);
	DEBUGTXINT(printk(KERN_DEBUG "dma %08lX c %d\n",
		(unsigned long)data, count));
}

static void start_dma_in(struct sync_port *port)
{
	int i;
	unsigned long buf;
	port->writep = port->flip;

	if (port->writep > port->flip + port->in_buffer_size) {
		panic("Offset too large in sync serial driver\n");
		return;
	}
	buf = virt_to_phys(port->in_buffer);
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_IN_DESCR; i++) {
		port->in_descr[i].sw_len = port->inbufchunk;
		port->in_descr[i].ctrl = d_int;
		port->in_descr[i].next = virt_to_phys(&port->in_descr[i+1]);
		port->in_descr[i].buf = buf;
		port->in_descr[i].hw_len = 0;
		port->in_descr[i].status = 0;
		port->in_descr[i].fifo_len = 0;
		buf += port->inbufchunk;
		prepare_rx_descriptor(&port->in_descr[i]);
	}
	/* Link the last descriptor to the first */
	port->in_descr[i-1].next = virt_to_phys(&port->in_descr[0]);
	port->in_descr[i-1].ctrl |= d_eol;
	port->next_rx_desc = &port->in_descr[0];
	port->prev_rx_desc = &port->in_descr[NUM_IN_DESCR - 1];
	*port->input_dma_first = virt_to_phys(port->next_rx_desc);
	*port->input_dma_cmd = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH0_CMD, cmd, start);
}

#ifdef SYNC_SER_DMA
static irqreturn_t tr_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	unsigned long ireg = *R_IRQ_MASK2_RD;
	struct etrax_dma_descr *descr;
	unsigned int sentl;
	int handled = 0;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_PORTS; i++) {
		struct sync_port *port = &ports[i];
		if (!port->enabled  || !port->use_dma)
			continue;

		/* IRQ active for the port? */
		if (!(ireg & (1 << port->output_dma_bit)))
			continue;

		handled = 1;

		/* Clear IRQ */
		*port->output_dma_clr_irq =
			IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH0_CLR_INTR, clr_eop, do) |
			IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH0_CLR_INTR, clr_descr, do);

		descr = &port->out_descr;
		if (!(descr->status & d_stop))
			sentl = descr->sw_len;
		else
			/* Otherwise find amount of data sent here */
			sentl = descr->hw_len;

		port->out_count -= sentl;
		port->outp += sentl;
		if (port->outp >= port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE)
			port->outp = port->out_buffer;
		if (port->out_count) {
			int c = port->out_buffer + OUT_BUFFER_SIZE - port->outp;
			if (c > port->out_count)
				c = port->out_count;
			DEBUGTXINT(printk(KERN_DEBUG
				"tx_int DMAWRITE %i %i\n", sentl, c));
			start_dma(port, port->outp, c);
		} else  {
			DEBUGTXINT(printk(KERN_DEBUG
				"tx_int DMA stop %i\n", sentl));
			port->tr_running = 0;
		}
		/* wake up the waiting process */
		wake_up_interruptible(&port->out_wait_q);
	}
	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
} /* tr_interrupt */

static irqreturn_t rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	unsigned long ireg = *R_IRQ_MASK2_RD;
	int i;
	int handled = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_PORTS; i++) {
		struct sync_port *port = &ports[i];

		if (!port->enabled || !port->use_dma)
			continue;

		if (!(ireg & (1 << port->input_dma_descr_bit)))
			continue;

		/* Descriptor interrupt */
		handled = 1;
		while (*port->input_dma_descr !=
				virt_to_phys(port->next_rx_desc)) {
			if (port->writep + port->inbufchunk > port->flip +
					port->in_buffer_size) {
				int first_size = port->flip +
					port->in_buffer_size - port->writep;
				memcpy(port->writep,
					phys_to_virt(port->next_rx_desc->buf),
					first_size);
				memcpy(port->flip,
					phys_to_virt(port->next_rx_desc->buf +
					first_size),
					port->inbufchunk - first_size);
				port->writep = port->flip +
					port->inbufchunk - first_size;
			} else {
				memcpy(port->writep,
					phys_to_virt(port->next_rx_desc->buf),
					port->inbufchunk);
				port->writep += port->inbufchunk;
				if (port->writep >= port->flip
						+ port->in_buffer_size)
					port->writep = port->flip;
			}
			if (port->writep == port->readp)
				port->full = 1;
			prepare_rx_descriptor(port->next_rx_desc);
			port->next_rx_desc->ctrl |= d_eol;
			port->prev_rx_desc->ctrl &= ~d_eol;
			port->prev_rx_desc = phys_to_virt((unsigned)
				port->next_rx_desc);
			port->next_rx_desc = phys_to_virt((unsigned)
				port->next_rx_desc->next);
			/* Wake up the waiting process */
			wake_up_interruptible(&port->in_wait_q);
			*port->input_dma_cmd = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH1_CMD,
				cmd, restart);
			/* DMA has reached end of descriptor */
			*port->input_dma_clr_irq = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH0_CLR_INTR,
				clr_descr, do);
		}
	}
	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
} /* rx_interrupt */
#endif /* SYNC_SER_DMA */

#ifdef SYNC_SER_MANUAL
static irqreturn_t manual_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	int i;
	int handled = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_PORTS; i++) {
		struct sync_port *port = &ports[i];

		if (!port->enabled || port->use_dma)
			continue;

		/* Data received? */
		if (*R_IRQ_MASK1_RD & (1 << port->data_avail_bit)) {
			handled = 1;
			/* Read data */
			switch (port->ctrl_data_shadow &
				IO_MASK(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize)) {
			case IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size8bit):
				*port->writep++ =
					*(volatile char *)port->data_in;
				break;
			case IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size12bit):
			{
				int data = *(unsigned short *)port->data_in;
				*port->writep = (data & 0x0ff0) >> 4;
				*(port->writep + 1) = data & 0x0f;
				port->writep += 2;
				break;
			}
			case IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size16bit):
				*(unsigned short *)port->writep =
					*(volatile unsigned short *)port->data_in;
				port->writep += 2;
				break;
			case IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size24bit):
				*(unsigned int *)port->writep = *port->data_in;
				port->writep += 3;
				break;
			case IO_STATE(R_SYNC_SERIAL1_CTRL, wordsize, size32bit):
				*(unsigned int *)port->writep = *port->data_in;
				port->writep += 4;
				break;
			}

			/* Wrap? */
			if (port->writep >= port->flip + port->in_buffer_size)
				port->writep = port->flip;
			if (port->writep == port->readp) {
				/* Receive buffer overrun, discard oldest */
				port->readp++;
				/* Wrap? */
				if (port->readp >= port->flip +
						port->in_buffer_size)
					port->readp = port->flip;
			}
			if (sync_data_avail(port) >= port->inbufchunk) {
				/* Wake up application */
				wake_up_interruptible(&port->in_wait_q);
			}
		}

		/* Transmitter ready? */
		if (*R_IRQ_MASK1_RD & (1 << port->transmitter_ready_bit)) {
			if (port->out_count > 0) {
				/* More data to send */
				send_word(port);
			} else {
				/* Transmission finished */
				/* Turn off IRQ */
				*R_IRQ_MASK1_CLR = 1 <<
					port->transmitter_ready_bit;
				/* Wake up application */
				wake_up_interruptible(&port->out_wait_q);
			}
		}
	}
	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}
#endif

module_init(etrax_sync_serial_init);