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#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mxm-wmi.h>
#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
#include <acpi/video.h>
#include "nouveau_drm.h"
#include "nouveau_acpi.h"
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED 0x02
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STATE 0x00
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_OFF 0x10
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA 0x11
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_SPEED 0x12
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER 0x03
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_STATE 0x00
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_SPEED 0x01
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_STAMINA 0x02
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS 0x1A
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS 0x1B
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_POWERDOWN_PS3 (3 << 24)
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_NO_POWERDOWN_PS3 (2 << 24)
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS_CHANGED (1)
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_SET_POWERDOWN (NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_POWERDOWN_PS3 | NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS_CHANGED)
/* result of the optimus caps function */
#define OPTIMUS_ENABLED (1 << 0)
#define OPTIMUS_STATUS_MASK (3 << 3)
#define OPTIMUS_STATUS_OFF (0 << 3)
#define OPTIMUS_STATUS_ON_ENABLED (1 << 3)
#define OPTIMUS_STATUS_PWR_STABLE (3 << 3)
#define OPTIMUS_DISPLAY_HOTPLUG (1 << 6)
#define OPTIMUS_CAPS_MASK (7 << 24)
#define OPTIMUS_DYNAMIC_PWR_CAP (1 << 24)
#define OPTIMUS_AUDIO_CAPS_MASK (3 << 27)
#define OPTIMUS_HDA_CODEC_MASK (2 << 27) /* hda bios control */
static struct nouveau_dsm_priv {
bool dsm_detected;
bool optimus_detected;
acpi_handle dhandle;
acpi_handle other_handle;
acpi_handle rom_handle;
} nouveau_dsm_priv;
bool nouveau_is_optimus(void) {
return nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected;
}
bool nouveau_is_v1_dsm(void) {
return nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected;
}
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX 0x1
#define NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT 0x2
static const char nouveau_dsm_muid[] = {
0xA0, 0xA0, 0x95, 0x9D, 0x60, 0x00, 0x48, 0x4D,
0xB3, 0x4D, 0x7E, 0x5F, 0xEA, 0x12, 0x9F, 0xD4,
};
static const char nouveau_op_dsm_muid[] = {
0xF8, 0xD8, 0x86, 0xA4, 0xDA, 0x0B, 0x1B, 0x47,
0xA7, 0x2B, 0x60, 0x42, 0xA6, 0xB5, 0xBE, 0xE0,
};
static int nouveau_optimus_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func, int arg, uint32_t *result)
{
struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
struct acpi_object_list input;
union acpi_object params[4];
union acpi_object *obj;
int i, err;
char args_buff[4];
input.count = 4;
input.pointer = params;
params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(nouveau_op_dsm_muid);
params[0].buffer.pointer = (char *)nouveau_op_dsm_muid;
params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
params[1].integer.value = 0x00000100;
params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
params[2].integer.value = func;
params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
params[3].buffer.length = 4;
/* ACPI is little endian, AABBCCDD becomes {DD,CC,BB,AA} */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
args_buff[i] = (arg >> i * 8) & 0xFF;
params[3].buffer.pointer = args_buff;
err = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &output);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_INFO "failed to evaluate _DSM: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
obj = (union acpi_object *)output.pointer;
if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
if (obj->integer.value == 0x80000002) {
return -ENODEV;
}
if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
if (obj->buffer.length == 4 && result) {
*result = 0;
*result |= obj->buffer.pointer[0];
*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[1] << 8);
*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[2] << 16);
*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[3] << 24);
}
}
kfree(output.pointer);
return 0;
}
static int nouveau_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func, int arg, uint32_t *result)
{
struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
struct acpi_object_list input;
union acpi_object params[4];
union acpi_object *obj;
int err;
input.count = 4;
input.pointer = params;
params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(nouveau_dsm_muid);
params[0].buffer.pointer = (char *)nouveau_dsm_muid;
params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
params[1].integer.value = 0x00000102;
params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
params[2].integer.value = func;
params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
params[3].integer.value = arg;
err = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &output);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_INFO "failed to evaluate _DSM: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
obj = (union acpi_object *)output.pointer;
if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
if (obj->integer.value == 0x80000002)
return -ENODEV;
if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
if (obj->buffer.length == 4 && result) {
*result = 0;
*result |= obj->buffer.pointer[0];
*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[1] << 8);
*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[2] << 16);
*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[3] << 24);
}
}
kfree(output.pointer);
return 0;
}
/* Returns 1 if a DSM function is usable and 0 otherwise */
static int nouveau_test_dsm(acpi_handle test_handle,
int (*dsm_func)(acpi_handle, int, int, uint32_t *),
int sfnc)
{
u32 result = 0;
/* Function 0 returns a Buffer containing available functions. The args
* parameter is ignored for function 0, so just put 0 in it */
if (dsm_func(test_handle, 0, 0, &result))
return 0;
/* ACPI Spec v4 9.14.1: if bit 0 is zero, no function is supported. If
* the n-th bit is enabled, function n is supported */
return result & 1 && result & (1 << sfnc);
}
static int nouveau_dsm_switch_mux(acpi_handle handle, int mux_id)
{
mxm_wmi_call_mxmx(mux_id == NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA ? MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_IGD : MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_0);
mxm_wmi_call_mxds(mux_id == NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA ? MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_IGD : MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_0);
return nouveau_dsm(handle, NOUVEAU_DSM_LED, mux_id, NULL);
}
static int nouveau_dsm_set_discrete_state(acpi_handle handle, enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
{
int arg;
if (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_ON)
arg = NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_SPEED;
else
arg = NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_STAMINA;
nouveau_dsm(handle, NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER, arg, NULL);
return 0;
}
static int nouveau_dsm_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
{
if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected)
return 0;
if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
return nouveau_dsm_switch_mux(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA);
else
return nouveau_dsm_switch_mux(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_SPEED);
}
static int nouveau_dsm_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
{
if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
return 0;
/* Optimus laptops have the card already disabled in
* nouveau_switcheroo_set_state */
if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected)
return 0;
return nouveau_dsm_set_discrete_state(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, state);
}
static int nouveau_dsm_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/* easy option one - intel vendor ID means Integrated */
if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
/* is this device on Bus 0? - this may need improving */
if (pdev->bus->number == 0)
return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
}
static struct vga_switcheroo_handler nouveau_dsm_handler = {
.switchto = nouveau_dsm_switchto,
.power_state = nouveau_dsm_power_state,
.get_client_id = nouveau_dsm_get_client_id,
};
static int nouveau_dsm_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
acpi_handle dhandle;
int retval = 0;
dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
if (!dhandle)
return false;
if (!acpi_has_method(dhandle, "_DSM")) {
nouveau_dsm_priv.other_handle = dhandle;
return false;
}
if (nouveau_test_dsm(dhandle, nouveau_dsm, NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER))
retval |= NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX;
if (nouveau_test_dsm(dhandle, nouveau_optimus_dsm,
NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS))
retval |= NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT;
if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT) {
uint32_t result;
nouveau_optimus_dsm(dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS, 0,
&result);
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "optimus capabilities: %s, status %s%s\n",
(result & OPTIMUS_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
(result & OPTIMUS_DYNAMIC_PWR_CAP) ? "dynamic power, " : "",
(result & OPTIMUS_HDA_CODEC_MASK) ? "hda bios codec supported" : "");
}
if (retval)
nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
return retval;
}
static bool nouveau_dsm_detect(void)
{
char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
int has_dsm = 0;
int has_optimus = 0;
int vga_count = 0;
bool guid_valid;
int retval;
bool ret = false;
/* lookup the MXM GUID */
guid_valid = mxm_wmi_supported();
if (guid_valid)
printk("MXM: GUID detected in BIOS\n");
/* now do DSM detection */
while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
vga_count++;
retval = nouveau_dsm_pci_probe(pdev);
if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX)
has_dsm |= 1;
if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT)
has_optimus = 1;
}
while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_3D << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
vga_count++;
retval = nouveau_dsm_pci_probe(pdev);
if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX)
has_dsm |= 1;
if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT)
has_optimus = 1;
}
/* find the optimus DSM or the old v1 DSM */
if (has_optimus == 1) {
acpi_get_name(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME,
&buffer);
printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected Optimus DSM method %s handle\n",
acpi_method_name);
nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected = true;
ret = true;
} else if (vga_count == 2 && has_dsm && guid_valid) {
acpi_get_name(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME,
&buffer);
printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected DSM switching method %s handle\n",
acpi_method_name);
nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected = true;
/*
* On some systems hotplug events are generated for the device
* being switched off when _DSM is executed. They cause ACPI
* hotplug to trigger and attempt to remove the device from
* the system, which causes it to break down. Prevent that from
* happening by setting the no_hotplug flag for the involved
* ACPI device objects.
*/
acpi_bus_no_hotplug(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle);
acpi_bus_no_hotplug(nouveau_dsm_priv.other_handle);
ret = true;
}
return ret;
}
void nouveau_register_dsm_handler(void)
{
bool r;
r = nouveau_dsm_detect();
if (!r)
return;
vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&nouveau_dsm_handler);
}
/* Must be called for Optimus models before the card can be turned off */
void nouveau_switcheroo_optimus_dsm(void)
{
u32 result = 0;
if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected)
return;
nouveau_optimus_dsm(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS,
0x3, &result);
nouveau_optimus_dsm(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS,
NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_SET_POWERDOWN, &result);
}
void nouveau_unregister_dsm_handler(void)
{
if (nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected || nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected)
vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
}
/* retrieve the ROM in 4k blocks */
static int nouveau_rom_call(acpi_handle rom_handle, uint8_t *bios,
int offset, int len)
{
acpi_status status;
union acpi_object rom_arg_elements[2], *obj;
struct acpi_object_list rom_arg;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
rom_arg.count = 2;
rom_arg.pointer = &rom_arg_elements[0];
rom_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
rom_arg_elements[0].integer.value = offset;
rom_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
rom_arg_elements[1].integer.value = len;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(rom_handle, NULL, &rom_arg, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "failed to evaluate ROM got %s\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
return -ENODEV;
}
obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
memcpy(bios+offset, obj->buffer.pointer, len);
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return len;
}
bool nouveau_acpi_rom_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
acpi_status status;
acpi_handle dhandle, rom_handle;
if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected && !nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected)
return false;
dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
if (!dhandle)
return false;
status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "_ROM", &rom_handle);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return false;
nouveau_dsm_priv.rom_handle = rom_handle;
return true;
}
int nouveau_acpi_get_bios_chunk(uint8_t *bios, int offset, int len)
{
return nouveau_rom_call(nouveau_dsm_priv.rom_handle, bios, offset, len);
}
void *
nouveau_acpi_edid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector)
{
struct acpi_device *acpidev;
acpi_handle handle;
int type, ret;
void *edid;
switch (connector->connector_type) {
case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS:
case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP:
type = ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD;
break;
default:
return NULL;
}
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->pdev->dev);
if (!handle)
return NULL;
ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpidev);
if (ret)
return NULL;
ret = acpi_video_get_edid(acpidev, type, -1, &edid);
if (ret < 0)
return NULL;
return kmemdup(edid, EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
}
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