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/*
i2c-isch.c - Linux kernel driver for Intel SCH chipset SMBus
- Based on i2c-piix4.c
Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
- Intel SCH support
Copyright (c) 2007 - 2008 Jacob Jun Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
/*
Supports:
Intel SCH chipsets (AF82US15W, AF82US15L, AF82UL11L)
Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
/* SCH SMBus address offsets */
#define SMBHSTCNT (0 + sch_smba)
#define SMBHSTSTS (1 + sch_smba)
#define SMBHSTCLK (2 + sch_smba)
#define SMBHSTADD (4 + sch_smba) /* TSA */
#define SMBHSTCMD (5 + sch_smba)
#define SMBHSTDAT0 (6 + sch_smba)
#define SMBHSTDAT1 (7 + sch_smba)
#define SMBBLKDAT (0x20 + sch_smba)
/* Other settings */
#define MAX_RETRIES 5000
/* I2C constants */
#define SCH_QUICK 0x00
#define SCH_BYTE 0x01
#define SCH_BYTE_DATA 0x02
#define SCH_WORD_DATA 0x03
#define SCH_BLOCK_DATA 0x05
static unsigned short sch_smba;
static struct i2c_adapter sch_adapter;
static int backbone_speed = 33000; /* backbone speed in kHz */
module_param(backbone_speed, int, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(backbone_speed, "Backbone speed in kHz, (default = 33000)");
/*
* Start the i2c transaction -- the i2c_access will prepare the transaction
* and this function will execute it.
* return 0 for success and others for failure.
*/
static int sch_transaction(void)
{
int temp;
int result = 0;
int retries = 0;
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Transaction (pre): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
"ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb(SMBHSTCNT),
inb(SMBHSTCMD), inb(SMBHSTADD), inb(SMBHSTDAT0),
inb(SMBHSTDAT1));
/* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
if (temp) {
/* Can not be busy since we checked it in sch_access */
if (temp & 0x01) {
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Completion (%02x). "
"Clear...\n", temp);
}
if (temp & 0x06) {
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus error (%02x). "
"Resetting...\n", temp);
}
outb(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
if (temp) {
dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev,
"SMBus is not ready: (%02x)\n", temp);
return -EAGAIN;
}
}
/* start the transaction by setting bit 4 */
outb(inb(SMBHSTCNT) | 0x10, SMBHSTCNT);
do {
usleep_range(100, 200);
temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
} while ((temp & 0x08) && (retries++ < MAX_RETRIES));
/* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n");
result = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
if (temp & 0x04) {
result = -EIO;
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Bus collision! SMBus may be "
"locked until next hard reset. (sorry!)\n");
/* Clock stops and slave is stuck in mid-transmission */
} else if (temp & 0x02) {
result = -EIO;
dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, "Error: no response!\n");
} else if (temp & 0x01) {
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Post complete!\n");
outb(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x07;
if (temp & 0x06) {
/* Completion clear failed */
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Failed reset at end of "
"transaction (%02x), Bus error!\n", temp);
}
} else {
result = -ENXIO;
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "No such address.\n");
}
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Transaction (post): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
"ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb(SMBHSTCNT),
inb(SMBHSTCMD), inb(SMBHSTADD), inb(SMBHSTDAT0),
inb(SMBHSTDAT1));
return result;
}
/*
* This is the main access entry for i2c-sch access
* adap is i2c_adapter pointer, addr is the i2c device bus address, read_write
* (0 for read and 1 for write), size is i2c transaction type and data is the
* union of transaction for data to be transferred or data read from bus.
* return 0 for success and others for failure.
*/
static s32 sch_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
unsigned short flags, char read_write,
u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
{
int i, len, temp, rc;
/* Make sure the SMBus host is not busy */
temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
if (temp & 0x08) {
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (%02x)\n", temp);
return -EAGAIN;
}
temp = inw(SMBHSTCLK);
if (!temp) {
/*
* We can't determine if we have 33 or 25 MHz clock for
* SMBus, so expect 33 MHz and calculate a bus clock of
* 100 kHz. If we actually run at 25 MHz the bus will be
* run ~75 kHz instead which should do no harm.
*/
dev_notice(&sch_adapter.dev,
"Clock divider unitialized. Setting defaults\n");
outw(backbone_speed / (4 * 100), SMBHSTCLK);
}
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "access size: %d %s\n", size,
(read_write)?"READ":"WRITE");
switch (size) {
case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
size = SCH_QUICK;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
size = SCH_BYTE;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
outb(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
size = SCH_BYTE_DATA;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
outb(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
outb((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
}
size = SCH_WORD_DATA;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
len = data->block[0];
if (len == 0 || len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
outb(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
outb(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT+i-1);
}
size = SCH_BLOCK_DATA;
break;
default:
dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "write size %d to 0x%04x\n", size, SMBHSTCNT);
outb((inb(SMBHSTCNT) & 0xb0) | (size & 0x7), SMBHSTCNT);
rc = sch_transaction();
if (rc) /* Error in transaction */
return rc;
if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == SCH_QUICK))
return 0;
switch (size) {
case SCH_BYTE:
case SCH_BYTE_DATA:
data->byte = inb(SMBHSTDAT0);
break;
case SCH_WORD_DATA:
data->word = inb(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
break;
case SCH_BLOCK_DATA:
data->block[0] = inb(SMBHSTDAT0);
if (data->block[0] == 0 || data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
return -EPROTO;
for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
data->block[i] = inb(SMBBLKDAT+i-1);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static u32 sch_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
}
static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
.smbus_xfer = sch_access,
.functionality = sch_func,
};
static struct i2c_adapter sch_adapter = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
.algo = &smbus_algorithm,
};
static int smbus_sch_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct resource *res;
int retval;
res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
if (!res)
return -EBUSY;
if (!devm_request_region(&dev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
dev->name)) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
sch_smba);
return -EBUSY;
}
sch_smba = res->start;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "SMBA = 0x%X\n", sch_smba);
/* set up the sysfs linkage to our parent device */
sch_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
snprintf(sch_adapter.name, sizeof(sch_adapter.name),
"SMBus SCH adapter at %04x", sch_smba);
retval = i2c_add_adapter(&sch_adapter);
if (retval) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Couldn't register adapter!\n");
sch_smba = 0;
}
return retval;
}
static int smbus_sch_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
if (sch_smba) {
i2c_del_adapter(&sch_adapter);
sch_smba = 0;
}
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver smbus_sch_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "isch_smbus",
},
.probe = smbus_sch_probe,
.remove = smbus_sch_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(smbus_sch_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SCH SMBus driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:isch_smbus");
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