summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
blob: 84ebb3e5958daa473fe21660451761157fad2939 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
/*
 * flexcan.c - FLEXCAN CAN controller driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Varma Electronics Oy
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
 *
 * Based on code originally by Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com>
 *
 * LICENCE:
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 */

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/can.h>
#include <linux/can/dev.h>
#include <linux/can/error.h>
#include <linux/can/led.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>

#define DRV_NAME			"flexcan"

/* 8 for RX fifo and 2 error handling */
#define FLEXCAN_NAPI_WEIGHT		(8 + 2)

/* FLEXCAN module configuration register (CANMCR) bits */
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS		BIT(31)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ			BIT(30)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN			BIT(29)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT		BIT(28)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_NOT_RDY		BIT(27)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_WAK_MSK		BIT(26)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST		BIT(25)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK		BIT(24)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV		BIT(23)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_SLF_WAK		BIT(22)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_WRN_EN		BIT(21)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK		BIT(20)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_WAK_SRC		BIT(19)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_DOZE		BIT(18)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_SRX_DIS		BIT(17)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_IRMQ		BIT(16)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_LPRIO_EN		BIT(13)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_AEN			BIT(12)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_MAXMB(x)		((x) & 0x7f)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_A		(0x0 << 8)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_B		(0x1 << 8)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_C		(0x2 << 8)
#define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_D		(0x3 << 8)

/* FLEXCAN control register (CANCTRL) bits */
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(x)		(((x) & 0xff) << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(x)		(((x) & 0x03) << 22)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(x)		(((x) & 0x07) << 19)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG2(x)		(((x) & 0x07) << 16)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_MSK		BIT(15)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK		BIT(14)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_CLK_SRC		BIT(13)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_LPB		BIT(12)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_TWRN_MSK		BIT(11)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_RWRN_MSK		BIT(10)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_SMP		BIT(7)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_REC		BIT(6)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_TSYN		BIT(5)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_LBUF		BIT(4)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_LOM		BIT(3)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PROPSEG(x)		((x) & 0x07)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_BUS		(FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE \
	(FLEXCAN_CTRL_TWRN_MSK | FLEXCAN_CTRL_RWRN_MSK | \
	 FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_MSK)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL \
	(FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_BUS | FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE)

/* FLEXCAN control register 2 (CTRL2) bits */
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_ECRWRE		BIT(29)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_WRMFRZ		BIT(28)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_RFFN(x)		(((x) & 0x0f) << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_TASD(x)		(((x) & 0x1f) << 19)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_MRP		BIT(18)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_RRS		BIT(17)
#define FLEXCAN_CTRL2_EACEN		BIT(16)

/* FLEXCAN memory error control register (MECR) bits */
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_ECRWRDIS		BIT(31)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_HANCEI_MSK		BIT(19)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_FANCEI_MSK		BIT(18)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_CEI_MSK		BIT(16)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_HAERRIE		BIT(15)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_FAERRIE		BIT(14)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_EXTERRIE		BIT(13)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_RERRDIS		BIT(9)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_ECCDIS		BIT(8)
#define FLEXCAN_MECR_NCEFAFRZ		BIT(7)

/* FLEXCAN error and status register (ESR) bits */
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_TWRN_INT		BIT(17)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_RWRN_INT		BIT(16)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT1_ERR		BIT(15)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT0_ERR		BIT(14)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_ACK_ERR		BIT(13)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_CRC_ERR		BIT(12)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_FRM_ERR		BIT(11)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_STF_ERR		BIT(10)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_TX_WRN		BIT(9)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_RX_WRN		BIT(8)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_IDLE		BIT(7)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_TXRX		BIT(6)
#define FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT	(4)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_MASK	(0x3 << FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_ACTIVE	(0x0 << FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_PASSIVE	(0x1 << FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_BOFF_INT		BIT(2)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_INT		BIT(1)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_WAK_INT		BIT(0)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS \
	(FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT1_ERR | FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT0_ERR | \
	 FLEXCAN_ESR_ACK_ERR | FLEXCAN_ESR_CRC_ERR | \
	 FLEXCAN_ESR_FRM_ERR | FLEXCAN_ESR_STF_ERR)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_STATE \
	(FLEXCAN_ESR_TWRN_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_RWRN_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_BOFF_INT)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_ALL \
	(FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS | FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_STATE)
#define FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT \
	(FLEXCAN_ESR_TWRN_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_RWRN_INT | \
	 FLEXCAN_ESR_BOFF_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_INT)

/* FLEXCAN interrupt flag register (IFLAG) bits */
/* Errata ERR005829 step7: Reserve first valid MB */
#define FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_RESERVED		8
#define FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID		9
#define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_BUF(x)		BIT(x)
#define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW	BIT(7)
#define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_WARN	BIT(6)
#define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE	BIT(5)
#define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT \
	(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW | FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE | \
	 FLEXCAN_IFLAG_BUF(FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID))

/* FLEXCAN message buffers */
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_RX_INACTIVE	(0x0 << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_RX_EMPTY	(0x4 << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_RX_FULL		(0x2 << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_RX_OVERRUN	(0x6 << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_RX_RANSWER	(0xa << 24)

#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_INACTIVE	(0x8 << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_ABORT	(0x9 << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_DATA		(0xc << 24)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_TANSWER	(0xe << 24)

#define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_SRR		BIT(22)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE		BIT(21)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_RTR		BIT(20)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_LENGTH(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 16)
#define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_TIMESTAMP(x)	((x) & 0xffff)

#define FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US		(50)

/* FLEXCAN hardware feature flags
 *
 * Below is some version info we got:
 *    SOC   Version   IP-Version  Glitch- [TR]WRN_INT Memory err RTR re-
 *                                Filter? connected?  detection  ception in MB
 *   MX25  FlexCAN2  03.00.00.00     no        no         no        no
 *   MX28  FlexCAN2  03.00.04.00    yes       yes         no        no
 *   MX35  FlexCAN2  03.00.00.00     no        no         no        no
 *   MX53  FlexCAN2  03.00.00.00    yes        no         no        no
 *   MX6s  FlexCAN3  10.00.12.00    yes       yes         no       yes
 *   VF610 FlexCAN3  ?               no       yes        yes       yes?
 *
 * Some SOCs do not have the RX_WARN & TX_WARN interrupt line connected.
 */
#define FLEXCAN_QUIRK_BROKEN_ERR_STATE	BIT(1) /* [TR]WRN_INT not connected */
#define FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_RXFG	BIT(2) /* Disable RX FIFO Global mask */
#define FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_MECR	BIT(3) /* Disble Memory error detection */

/* Structure of the message buffer */
struct flexcan_mb {
	u32 can_ctrl;
	u32 can_id;
	u32 data[2];
};

/* Structure of the hardware registers */
struct flexcan_regs {
	u32 mcr;		/* 0x00 */
	u32 ctrl;		/* 0x04 */
	u32 timer;		/* 0x08 */
	u32 _reserved1;		/* 0x0c */
	u32 rxgmask;		/* 0x10 */
	u32 rx14mask;		/* 0x14 */
	u32 rx15mask;		/* 0x18 */
	u32 ecr;		/* 0x1c */
	u32 esr;		/* 0x20 */
	u32 imask2;		/* 0x24 */
	u32 imask1;		/* 0x28 */
	u32 iflag2;		/* 0x2c */
	u32 iflag1;		/* 0x30 */
	union {			/* 0x34 */
		u32 gfwr_mx28;	/* MX28, MX53 */
		u32 ctrl2;	/* MX6, VF610 */
	};
	u32 esr2;		/* 0x38 */
	u32 imeur;		/* 0x3c */
	u32 lrfr;		/* 0x40 */
	u32 crcr;		/* 0x44 */
	u32 rxfgmask;		/* 0x48 */
	u32 rxfir;		/* 0x4c */
	u32 _reserved3[12];	/* 0x50 */
	struct flexcan_mb mb[64];	/* 0x80 */
	/* FIFO-mode:
	 *			MB
	 * 0x080...0x08f	0	RX message buffer
	 * 0x090...0x0df	1-5	reserverd
	 * 0x0e0...0x0ff	6-7	8 entry ID table
	 *				(mx25, mx28, mx35, mx53)
	 * 0x0e0...0x2df	6-7..37	8..128 entry ID table
	 *				size conf'ed via ctrl2::RFFN
	 *				(mx6, vf610)
	 */
	u32 _reserved4[256];	/* 0x480 */
	u32 rximr[64];		/* 0x880 */
	u32 _reserved5[24];	/* 0x980 */
	u32 gfwr_mx6;		/* 0x9e0 - MX6 */
	u32 _reserved6[63];	/* 0x9e4 */
	u32 mecr;		/* 0xae0 */
	u32 erriar;		/* 0xae4 */
	u32 erridpr;		/* 0xae8 */
	u32 errippr;		/* 0xaec */
	u32 rerrar;		/* 0xaf0 */
	u32 rerrdr;		/* 0xaf4 */
	u32 rerrsynr;		/* 0xaf8 */
	u32 errsr;		/* 0xafc */
};

struct flexcan_devtype_data {
	u32 quirks;		/* quirks needed for different IP cores */
};

struct flexcan_priv {
	struct can_priv can;
	struct napi_struct napi;

	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs;
	u32 reg_esr;
	u32 reg_ctrl_default;

	struct clk *clk_ipg;
	struct clk *clk_per;
	const struct flexcan_devtype_data *devtype_data;
	struct regulator *reg_xceiver;
};

static const struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_p1010_devtype_data = {
	.quirks = FLEXCAN_QUIRK_BROKEN_ERR_STATE,
};

static const struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_imx28_devtype_data;

static const struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_imx6q_devtype_data = {
	.quirks = FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_RXFG,
};

static const struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_vf610_devtype_data = {
	.quirks = FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_RXFG | FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_MECR,
};

static const struct can_bittiming_const flexcan_bittiming_const = {
	.name = DRV_NAME,
	.tseg1_min = 4,
	.tseg1_max = 16,
	.tseg2_min = 2,
	.tseg2_max = 8,
	.sjw_max = 4,
	.brp_min = 1,
	.brp_max = 256,
	.brp_inc = 1,
};

/* Abstract off the read/write for arm versus ppc. This
 * assumes that PPC uses big-endian registers and everything
 * else uses little-endian registers, independent of CPU
 * endianness.
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
static inline u32 flexcan_read(void __iomem *addr)
{
	return in_be32(addr);
}

static inline void flexcan_write(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
	out_be32(addr, val);
}
#else
static inline u32 flexcan_read(void __iomem *addr)
{
	return readl(addr);
}

static inline void flexcan_write(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
	writel(val, addr);
}
#endif

static inline int flexcan_transceiver_enable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	if (!priv->reg_xceiver)
		return 0;

	return regulator_enable(priv->reg_xceiver);
}

static inline int flexcan_transceiver_disable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	if (!priv->reg_xceiver)
		return 0;

	return regulator_disable(priv->reg_xceiver);
}

static inline int flexcan_has_and_handle_berr(const struct flexcan_priv *priv,
					      u32 reg_esr)
{
	return (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING) &&
		(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS);
}

static int flexcan_chip_enable(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
	u32 reg;

	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	reg &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS;
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->mcr);

	while (timeout-- && (flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
		udelay(10);

	if (flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

	return 0;
}

static int flexcan_chip_disable(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
	u32 reg;

	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS;
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->mcr);

	while (timeout-- && !(flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
		udelay(10);

	if (!(flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK))
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

	return 0;
}

static int flexcan_chip_freeze(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	unsigned int timeout = 1000 * 1000 * 10 / priv->can.bittiming.bitrate;
	u32 reg;

	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT;
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->mcr);

	while (timeout-- && !(flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
		udelay(100);

	if (!(flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

	return 0;
}

static int flexcan_chip_unfreeze(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;
	u32 reg;

	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	reg &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT;
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->mcr);

	while (timeout-- && (flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK))
		udelay(10);

	if (flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

	return 0;
}

static int flexcan_chip_softreset(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
{
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	unsigned int timeout = FLEXCAN_TIMEOUT_US / 10;

	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST, &regs->mcr);
	while (timeout-- && (flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST))
		udelay(10);

	if (flexcan_read(&regs->mcr) & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

	return 0;
}

static int __flexcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
				      struct can_berr_counter *bec)
{
	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	u32 reg = flexcan_read(&regs->ecr);

	bec->txerr = (reg >> 0) & 0xff;
	bec->rxerr = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;

	return 0;
}

static int flexcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
				    struct can_berr_counter *bec)
{
	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	int err;

	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
	if (err)
		goto out_disable_ipg;

	err = __flexcan_get_berr_counter(dev, bec);

	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
 out_disable_ipg:
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);

	return err;
}

static int flexcan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
	u32 can_id;
	u32 data;
	u32 ctrl = FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_DATA | (cf->can_dlc << 16);

	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
		return NETDEV_TX_OK;

	netif_stop_queue(dev);

	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
		can_id = cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK;
		ctrl |= FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE | FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_SRR;
	} else {
		can_id = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
	}

	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
		ctrl |= FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_RTR;

	if (cf->can_dlc > 0) {
		data = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&cf->data[0]);
		flexcan_write(data, &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[0]);
	}
	if (cf->can_dlc > 3) {
		data = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&cf->data[4]);
		flexcan_write(data, &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[1]);
	}

	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, 0);

	flexcan_write(can_id, &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_id);
	flexcan_write(ctrl, &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);

	/* Errata ERR005829 step8:
	 * Write twice INACTIVE(0x8) code to first MB.
	 */
	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_INACTIVE,
		      &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_RESERVED].can_ctrl);
	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_INACTIVE,
		      &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_RESERVED].can_ctrl);

	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}

static void do_bus_err(struct net_device *dev,
		       struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_esr)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	bool rx_errors = false, tx_errors = false;

	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;

	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT1_ERR) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "BIT1_ERR irq\n");
		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT1;
		tx_errors = true;
	}
	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT0_ERR) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "BIT0_ERR irq\n");
		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT0;
		tx_errors = true;
	}
	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ACK_ERR) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "ACK_ERR irq\n");
		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
		cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK;
		tx_errors = true;
	}
	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_CRC_ERR) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "CRC_ERR irq\n");
		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
		cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
		rx_errors = true;
	}
	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_FRM_ERR) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "FRM_ERR irq\n");
		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
		rx_errors = true;
	}
	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_STF_ERR) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "STF_ERR irq\n");
		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
		rx_errors = true;
	}

	priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
	if (rx_errors)
		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
	if (tx_errors)
		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
}

static int flexcan_poll_bus_err(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_esr)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct can_frame *cf;

	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
	if (unlikely(!skb))
		return 0;

	do_bus_err(dev, cf, reg_esr);

	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
	netif_receive_skb(skb);

	return 1;
}

static int flexcan_poll_state(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_esr)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct can_frame *cf;
	enum can_state new_state = 0, rx_state = 0, tx_state = 0;
	int flt;
	struct can_berr_counter bec;

	flt = reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_MASK;
	if (likely(flt == FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_ACTIVE)) {
		tx_state = unlikely(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_TX_WRN) ?
			CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING : CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
		rx_state = unlikely(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_RX_WRN) ?
			CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING : CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
		new_state = max(tx_state, rx_state);
	} else {
		__flexcan_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
		new_state = flt == FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_PASSIVE ?
			CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE : CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
		rx_state = bec.rxerr >= bec.txerr ? new_state : 0;
		tx_state = bec.rxerr <= bec.txerr ? new_state : 0;
	}

	/* state hasn't changed */
	if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
		return 0;

	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
	if (unlikely(!skb))
		return 0;

	can_change_state(dev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);

	if (unlikely(new_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF))
		can_bus_off(dev);

	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
	dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
	netif_receive_skb(skb);

	return 1;
}

static void flexcan_read_fifo(const struct net_device *dev,
			      struct can_frame *cf)
{
	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	struct flexcan_mb __iomem *mb = &regs->mb[0];
	u32 reg_ctrl, reg_id;

	reg_ctrl = flexcan_read(&mb->can_ctrl);
	reg_id = flexcan_read(&mb->can_id);
	if (reg_ctrl & FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE)
		cf->can_id = ((reg_id >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
	else
		cf->can_id = (reg_id >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;

	if (reg_ctrl & FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_RTR)
		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_ctrl >> 16) & 0xf);

	*(__be32 *)(cf->data + 0) = cpu_to_be32(flexcan_read(&mb->data[0]));
	*(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(flexcan_read(&mb->data[1]));

	/* mark as read */
	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, &regs->iflag1);
	flexcan_read(&regs->timer);
}

static int flexcan_read_frame(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
	struct can_frame *cf;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
		stats->rx_dropped++;
		return 0;
	}

	flexcan_read_fifo(dev, cf);

	stats->rx_packets++;
	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
	netif_receive_skb(skb);

	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);

	return 1;
}

static int flexcan_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
{
	struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	u32 reg_iflag1, reg_esr;
	int work_done = 0;

	/* The error bits are cleared on read,
	 * use saved value from irq handler.
	 */
	reg_esr = flexcan_read(&regs->esr) | priv->reg_esr;

	/* handle state changes */
	work_done += flexcan_poll_state(dev, reg_esr);

	/* handle RX-FIFO */
	reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(&regs->iflag1);
	while (reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE &&
	       work_done < quota) {
		work_done += flexcan_read_frame(dev);
		reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(&regs->iflag1);
	}

	/* report bus errors */
	if (flexcan_has_and_handle_berr(priv, reg_esr) && work_done < quota)
		work_done += flexcan_poll_bus_err(dev, reg_esr);

	if (work_done < quota) {
		napi_complete_done(napi, work_done);
		/* enable IRQs */
		flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, &regs->imask1);
		flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default, &regs->ctrl);
	}

	return work_done;
}

static irqreturn_t flexcan_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	u32 reg_iflag1, reg_esr;

	reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(&regs->iflag1);
	reg_esr = flexcan_read(&regs->esr);

	/* ACK all bus error and state change IRQ sources */
	if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT)
		flexcan_write(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT, &regs->esr);

	/* schedule NAPI in case of:
	 * - rx IRQ
	 * - state change IRQ
	 * - bus error IRQ and bus error reporting is activated
	 */
	if ((reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE) ||
	    (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_STATE) ||
	    flexcan_has_and_handle_berr(priv, reg_esr)) {
		/* The error bits are cleared on read,
		 * save them for later use.
		 */
		priv->reg_esr = reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS;
		flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT &
			      ~FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, &regs->imask1);
		flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
			      &regs->ctrl);
		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
	}

	/* FIFO overflow */
	if (reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW) {
		flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW, &regs->iflag1);
		dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
	}

	/* transmission complete interrupt */
	if (reg_iflag1 & (1 << FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID)) {
		stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(dev, 0);
		stats->tx_packets++;
		can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);

		/* after sending a RTR frame MB is in RX mode */
		flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_INACTIVE,
			      &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);
		flexcan_write((1 << FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID), &regs->iflag1);
		netif_wake_queue(dev);
	}

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void flexcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
{
	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	u32 reg;

	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->ctrl);
	reg &= ~(FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(0xff) |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(0x3) |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(0x7) |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG2(0x7) |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PROPSEG(0x7) |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_LPB |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_SMP |
		 FLEXCAN_CTRL_LOM);

	reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(bt->brp - 1) |
		FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(bt->phase_seg1 - 1) |
		FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG2(bt->phase_seg2 - 1) |
		FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(bt->sjw - 1) |
		FLEXCAN_CTRL_PROPSEG(bt->prop_seg - 1);

	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
		reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_LPB;
	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
		reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_LOM;
	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
		reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_SMP;

	netdev_dbg(dev, "writing ctrl=0x%08x\n", reg);
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->ctrl);

	/* print chip status */
	netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: mcr=0x%08x ctrl=0x%08x\n", __func__,
		   flexcan_read(&regs->mcr), flexcan_read(&regs->ctrl));
}

/* flexcan_chip_start
 *
 * this functions is entered with clocks enabled
 *
 */
static int flexcan_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	u32 reg_mcr, reg_ctrl, reg_ctrl2, reg_mecr;
	int err, i;

	/* enable module */
	err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/* soft reset */
	err = flexcan_chip_softreset(priv);
	if (err)
		goto out_chip_disable;

	flexcan_set_bittiming(dev);

	/* MCR
	 *
	 * enable freeze
	 * enable fifo
	 * halt now
	 * only supervisor access
	 * enable warning int
	 * disable local echo
	 * choose format C
	 * set max mailbox number
	 */
	reg_mcr = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	reg_mcr &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_MAXMB(0xff);
	reg_mcr |= FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ | FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT |
		FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV | FLEXCAN_MCR_WRN_EN | FLEXCAN_MCR_SRX_DIS |
		FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_C | FLEXCAN_MCR_MAXMB(FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID);
	netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: writing mcr=0x%08x", __func__, reg_mcr);
	flexcan_write(reg_mcr, &regs->mcr);

	/* CTRL
	 *
	 * disable timer sync feature
	 *
	 * disable auto busoff recovery
	 * transmit lowest buffer first
	 *
	 * enable tx and rx warning interrupt
	 * enable bus off interrupt
	 * (== FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE)
	 */
	reg_ctrl = flexcan_read(&regs->ctrl);
	reg_ctrl &= ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_TSYN;
	reg_ctrl |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_REC | FLEXCAN_CTRL_LBUF |
		FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE;

	/* enable the "error interrupt" (FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK),
	 * on most Flexcan cores, too. Otherwise we don't get
	 * any error warning or passive interrupts.
	 */
	if (priv->devtype_data->quirks & FLEXCAN_QUIRK_BROKEN_ERR_STATE ||
	    priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING)
		reg_ctrl |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK;
	else
		reg_ctrl &= ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK;

	/* save for later use */
	priv->reg_ctrl_default = reg_ctrl;
	/* leave interrupts disabled for now */
	reg_ctrl &= ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL;
	netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: writing ctrl=0x%08x", __func__, reg_ctrl);
	flexcan_write(reg_ctrl, &regs->ctrl);

	/* clear and invalidate all mailboxes first */
	for (i = FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs->mb); i++) {
		flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_RX_INACTIVE,
			      &regs->mb[i].can_ctrl);
	}

	/* Errata ERR005829: mark first TX mailbox as INACTIVE */
	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_INACTIVE,
		      &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_RESERVED].can_ctrl);

	/* mark TX mailbox as INACTIVE */
	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_TX_INACTIVE,
		      &regs->mb[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);

	/* acceptance mask/acceptance code (accept everything) */
	flexcan_write(0x0, &regs->rxgmask);
	flexcan_write(0x0, &regs->rx14mask);
	flexcan_write(0x0, &regs->rx15mask);

	if (priv->devtype_data->quirks & FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_RXFG)
		flexcan_write(0x0, &regs->rxfgmask);

	/* On Vybrid, disable memory error detection interrupts
	 * and freeze mode.
	 * This also works around errata e5295 which generates
	 * false positive memory errors and put the device in
	 * freeze mode.
	 */
	if (priv->devtype_data->quirks & FLEXCAN_QUIRK_DISABLE_MECR) {
		/* Follow the protocol as described in "Detection
		 * and Correction of Memory Errors" to write to
		 * MECR register
		 */
		reg_ctrl2 = flexcan_read(&regs->ctrl2);
		reg_ctrl2 |= FLEXCAN_CTRL2_ECRWRE;
		flexcan_write(reg_ctrl2, &regs->ctrl2);

		reg_mecr = flexcan_read(&regs->mecr);
		reg_mecr &= ~FLEXCAN_MECR_ECRWRDIS;
		flexcan_write(reg_mecr, &regs->mecr);
		reg_mecr &= ~(FLEXCAN_MECR_NCEFAFRZ | FLEXCAN_MECR_HANCEI_MSK |
			      FLEXCAN_MECR_FANCEI_MSK);
		flexcan_write(reg_mecr, &regs->mecr);
	}

	err = flexcan_transceiver_enable(priv);
	if (err)
		goto out_chip_disable;

	/* synchronize with the can bus */
	err = flexcan_chip_unfreeze(priv);
	if (err)
		goto out_transceiver_disable;

	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;

	/* enable interrupts atomically */
	disable_irq(dev->irq);
	flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default, &regs->ctrl);
	flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, &regs->imask1);
	enable_irq(dev->irq);

	/* print chip status */
	netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: reading mcr=0x%08x ctrl=0x%08x\n", __func__,
		   flexcan_read(&regs->mcr), flexcan_read(&regs->ctrl));

	return 0;

 out_transceiver_disable:
	flexcan_transceiver_disable(priv);
 out_chip_disable:
	flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
	return err;
}

/* flexcan_chip_stop
 *
 * this functions is entered with clocks enabled
 */
static void flexcan_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;

	/* freeze + disable module */
	flexcan_chip_freeze(priv);
	flexcan_chip_disable(priv);

	/* Disable all interrupts */
	flexcan_write(0, &regs->imask1);
	flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
		      &regs->ctrl);

	flexcan_transceiver_disable(priv);
	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
}

static int flexcan_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	int err;

	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
	if (err)
		goto out_disable_ipg;

	err = open_candev(dev);
	if (err)
		goto out_disable_per;

	err = request_irq(dev->irq, flexcan_irq, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
	if (err)
		goto out_close;

	/* start chip and queuing */
	err = flexcan_chip_start(dev);
	if (err)
		goto out_free_irq;

	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);

	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
	netif_start_queue(dev);

	return 0;

 out_free_irq:
	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 out_close:
	close_candev(dev);
 out_disable_per:
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
 out_disable_ipg:
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);

	return err;
}

static int flexcan_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

	netif_stop_queue(dev);
	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
	flexcan_chip_stop(dev);

	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);

	close_candev(dev);

	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);

	return 0;
}

static int flexcan_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
{
	int err;

	switch (mode) {
	case CAN_MODE_START:
		err = flexcan_chip_start(dev);
		if (err)
			return err;

		netif_wake_queue(dev);
		break;

	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return 0;
}

static const struct net_device_ops flexcan_netdev_ops = {
	.ndo_open	= flexcan_open,
	.ndo_stop	= flexcan_close,
	.ndo_start_xmit	= flexcan_start_xmit,
	.ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
};

static int register_flexcandev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
	u32 reg, err;

	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
	if (err)
		goto out_disable_ipg;

	/* select "bus clock", chip must be disabled */
	err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
	if (err)
		goto out_disable_per;
	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->ctrl);
	reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_CLK_SRC;
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->ctrl);

	err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
	if (err)
		goto out_chip_disable;

	/* set freeze, halt and activate FIFO, restrict register access */
	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT |
		FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN | FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV;
	flexcan_write(reg, &regs->mcr);

	/* Currently we only support newer versions of this core
	 * featuring a RX FIFO. Older cores found on some Coldfire
	 * derivates are not yet supported.
	 */
	reg = flexcan_read(&regs->mcr);
	if (!(reg & FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN)) {
		netdev_err(dev, "Could not enable RX FIFO, unsupported core\n");
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto out_chip_disable;
	}

	err = register_candev(dev);

	/* disable core and turn off clocks */
 out_chip_disable:
	flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
 out_disable_per:
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
 out_disable_ipg:
	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);

	return err;
}

static void unregister_flexcandev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unregister_candev(dev);
}

static const struct of_device_id flexcan_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-flexcan", .data = &fsl_imx6q_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx28-flexcan", .data = &fsl_imx28_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,p1010-flexcan", .data = &fsl_p1010_devtype_data, },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-flexcan", .data = &fsl_vf610_devtype_data, },
	{ /* sentinel */ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, flexcan_of_match);

static const struct platform_device_id flexcan_id_table[] = {
	{ .name = "flexcan", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&fsl_p1010_devtype_data, },
	{ /* sentinel */ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, flexcan_id_table);

static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
	const struct flexcan_devtype_data *devtype_data;
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct flexcan_priv *priv;
	struct regulator *reg_xceiver;
	struct resource *mem;
	struct clk *clk_ipg = NULL, *clk_per = NULL;
	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs;
	int err, irq;
	u32 clock_freq = 0;

	reg_xceiver = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "xceiver");
	if (PTR_ERR(reg_xceiver) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
	else if (IS_ERR(reg_xceiver))
		reg_xceiver = NULL;

	if (pdev->dev.of_node)
		of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
				     "clock-frequency", &clock_freq);

	if (!clock_freq) {
		clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
		if (IS_ERR(clk_ipg)) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no ipg clock defined\n");
			return PTR_ERR(clk_ipg);
		}

		clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
		if (IS_ERR(clk_per)) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no per clock defined\n");
			return PTR_ERR(clk_per);
		}
		clock_freq = clk_get_rate(clk_per);
	}

	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq <= 0)
		return -ENODEV;

	regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
	if (IS_ERR(regs))
		return PTR_ERR(regs);

	of_id = of_match_device(flexcan_of_match, &pdev->dev);
	if (of_id) {
		devtype_data = of_id->data;
	} else if (platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data) {
		devtype_data = (struct flexcan_devtype_data *)
			platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
	} else {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct flexcan_priv), 1);
	if (!dev)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dev->netdev_ops = &flexcan_netdev_ops;
	dev->irq = irq;
	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;

	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	priv->can.clock.freq = clock_freq;
	priv->can.bittiming_const = &flexcan_bittiming_const;
	priv->can.do_set_mode = flexcan_set_mode;
	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = flexcan_get_berr_counter;
	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK |
		CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY	| CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
		CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING;
	priv->regs = regs;
	priv->clk_ipg = clk_ipg;
	priv->clk_per = clk_per;
	priv->devtype_data = devtype_data;
	priv->reg_xceiver = reg_xceiver;

	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, flexcan_poll, FLEXCAN_NAPI_WEIGHT);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);

	err = register_flexcandev(dev);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
		goto failed_register;
	}

	devm_can_led_init(dev);

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
		 priv->regs, dev->irq);

	return 0;

 failed_register:
	free_candev(dev);
	return err;
}

static int flexcan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

	unregister_flexcandev(dev);
	netif_napi_del(&priv->napi);
	free_candev(dev);

	return 0;
}

static int __maybe_unused flexcan_suspend(struct device *device)
{
	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	int err;

	if (netif_running(dev)) {
		err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
		if (err)
			return err;
		netif_stop_queue(dev);
		netif_device_detach(dev);
	}
	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;

	return 0;
}

static int __maybe_unused flexcan_resume(struct device *device)
{
	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	int err;

	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
	if (netif_running(dev)) {
		netif_device_attach(dev);
		netif_start_queue(dev);
		err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
	return 0;
}

static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(flexcan_pm_ops, flexcan_suspend, flexcan_resume);

static struct platform_driver flexcan_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = DRV_NAME,
		.pm = &flexcan_pm_ops,
		.of_match_table = flexcan_of_match,
	},
	.probe = flexcan_probe,
	.remove = flexcan_remove,
	.id_table = flexcan_id_table,
};

module_platform_driver(flexcan_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>, "
	      "Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN port driver for flexcan based chip");