1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
(*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>,
* Copyright (C) 2016 Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr> for Inria
* Copyright (C) 2017 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>,
* Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
*
* An earlier version of this file appears in the companion webpage for
* "Frightening small children and disconcerting grown-ups: Concurrency
* in the Linux kernel" by Alglave, Maranget, McKenney, Parri, and Stern,
* which is to appear in ASPLOS 2018.
*)
"Linux-kernel memory consistency model"
enum Accesses = 'once (*READ_ONCE,WRITE_ONCE,ACCESS_ONCE*) ||
'release (*smp_store_release*) ||
'acquire (*smp_load_acquire*) ||
'noreturn (* R of non-return RMW *)
instructions R[{'once,'acquire,'noreturn}]
instructions W[{'once,'release}]
instructions RMW[{'once,'acquire,'release}]
enum Barriers = 'wmb (*smp_wmb*) ||
'rmb (*smp_rmb*) ||
'mb (*smp_mb*) ||
'rb_dep (*smp_read_barrier_depends*) ||
'rcu-lock (*rcu_read_lock*) ||
'rcu-unlock (*rcu_read_unlock*) ||
'sync-rcu (*synchronize_rcu*) ||
'before_atomic (*smp_mb__before_atomic*) ||
'after_atomic (*smp_mb__after_atomic*) ||
'after_spinlock (*smp_mb__after_spinlock*)
instructions F[Barriers]
(* Compute matching pairs of nested Rcu-lock and Rcu-unlock *)
let matched = let rec
unmatched-locks = Rcu-lock \ domain(matched)
and unmatched-unlocks = Rcu-unlock \ range(matched)
and unmatched = unmatched-locks | unmatched-unlocks
and unmatched-po = [unmatched] ; po ; [unmatched]
and unmatched-locks-to-unlocks =
[unmatched-locks] ; po ; [unmatched-unlocks]
and matched = matched | (unmatched-locks-to-unlocks \
(unmatched-po ; unmatched-po))
in matched
(* Validate nesting *)
flag ~empty Rcu-lock \ domain(matched) as unbalanced-rcu-locking
flag ~empty Rcu-unlock \ range(matched) as unbalanced-rcu-locking
(* Outermost level of nesting only *)
let crit = matched \ (po^-1 ; matched ; po^-1)
|