networkd.confsystemdnetworkd.conf5networkd.confnetworkd.conf.dGlobal Network configuration files/etc/systemd/networkd.conf/run/systemd/networkd.conf/usr/lib/systemd/networkd.conf/etc/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.confDescriptionThese configuration files control global network parameters.[Network] Section OptionsThe following options are available in the [Network] section:SpeedMeter=Takes a boolean. If set to yes, then systemd-networkd
measures the traffic of each interface, and
networkctl status INTERFACE shows the measured speed.
Defaults to no.SpeedMeterIntervalSec=Specifies the time interval to calculate the traffic speed of each interface.
If SpeedMeter=no, the value is ignored. Defaults to 10sec.ManageForeignRoutingPolicyRules=A boolean. When true, systemd-networkd will remove rules
that are not configured in .network files (except for rules with protocol
kernel). When false, it will not remove any foreign rules, keeping them even
if they are not configured in a .network file. Defaults to yes.
ManageForeignRoutes=A boolean. When true, systemd-networkd will remove routes
that are not configured in .network files (except for routes with protocol
kernel, dhcp when KeepConfiguration=
is true or dhcp, and static when
KeepConfiguration= is true or static). When false, it will
not remove any foreign routes, keeping them even if they are not configured in a .network file.
Defaults to yes.ManageForeignNextHops=A boolean. When true, systemd-networkd will remove nexthops
that are not configured in .network files (except for routes with protocol
kernel). When false, it will
not remove any foreign nexthops, keeping them even if they are not configured in a .network file.
Defaults to yes.RouteTable=Defines the route table name. Takes a whitespace-separated list of the pairs of
route table name and number. The route table name and number in each pair are separated with a
colon, i.e., name:number.
The route table name must not be default, main, or
local, as these route table names are predefined with route table number 253,
254, and 255, respectively. The route table number must be an integer in the range 1…4294967295,
except for predefined numbers 253, 254, and 255. This setting can be specified multiple times.
If an empty string is specified, then the list specified earlier are cleared. Defaults to unset.
IPv4Forwarding=Configures IPv4 packet forwarding for the system. Takes a boolean value. This controls the
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding and
net.ipv4.conf.all.forwardingsysctl options. See
IP Sysctl
for more details about the sysctl options. Defaults to unset and the sysctl options will not be
changed.IPv6Forwarding=Configures IPv6 packet forwarding for the system. Takes a boolean value. This controls the
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding and
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding sysctl options. See
IP Sysctl
for more details about the sysctl options. Defaults to unset and the sysctl options will not be
changed.IPv6PrivacyExtensions=Specifies the default value for per-network IPv6PrivacyExtensions=.
Takes a boolean or the special values prefer-public and
kernel. See for details in
systemd.network5.
Defaults to no.UseDomains=Specifies the network- and protocol-independent default value for the same settings in
[IPv6AcceptRA], [DHCPv4], and [DHCPv6] sections below. Takes a boolean, or the special value
. See the same setting in
systemd.network5.
Defaults to no.[IPv6AcceptRA] Section OptionsThis section configures the default setting of the Neighbor Discovery. The following options are
available in the [IPv6AcceptRA] section:UseDomains=Specifies the network-independent default value for the same setting in the [IPv6AcceptRA]
section in
systemd.network5.
Takes a boolean, or the special value . When unspecified, the value specified
in the [Network] section in
networkd.conf5,
which defaults to no, will be used.[DHCPv4] Section OptionsThis section configures the DHCP Unique Identifier (DUID) value used by DHCP protocol. DHCPv4
client protocol sends IAID and DUID to the DHCP server when acquiring a dynamic IPv4 address if
. IAID and DUID allows a DHCP server to uniquely identify the
machine and the interface requesting a DHCP IP address. To configure IAID and ClientIdentifier, see
systemd.network5.
The following options are understood:DUIDType=Specifies how the DUID should be generated. See
RFC 3315
for a description of all the options.This takes an integer in the range 0…65535, or one of the following string values:
If DUIDType=vendor, then the DUID value will be generated using
43793 as the vendor identifier (systemd) and hashed contents of
machine-id5.
This is the default if DUIDType= is not specified.
If DUIDType=uuid, and DUIDRawData= is not set,
then the product UUID is used as a DUID value. If a system does not have valid product UUID, then
an application-specific
machine-id5
is used as a DUID value. About the application-specific machine ID, see
sd_id128_get_machine_app_specific3.
If link-layer-time or link-layer is specified,
then the MAC address of the interface is used as a DUID value. The value link-layer-time
can take additional time value after a colon, e.g. link-layer-time:2018-01-23 12:34:56 UTC.
The default time value is 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
In all cases, DUIDRawData= can be used to override the
actual DUID value that is used.DUIDRawData=Specifies the DHCP DUID value as a single newline-terminated, hexadecimal string, with each
byte separated by :. The DUID that is sent is composed of the DUID type specified by
DUIDType= and the value configured here.The DUID value specified here overrides the DUID that
systemd-networkd.service8
generates from the machine ID. To configure DUID per-network, see
systemd.network5.
The configured DHCP DUID should conform to the specification in
RFC 3315,
RFC 6355. To configure IAID, see
systemd.network5.A with a custom valueDUIDType=vendor
DUIDRawData=00:00:ab:11:f9:2a:c2:77:29:f9:5c:00This specifies a 14 byte DUID, with the type DUID-EN (00:02), enterprise number
43793 (00:00:ab:11), and identifier value f9:2a:c2:77:29:f9:5c:00.
UseDomains=Same as the one in the [IPv6AcceptRA] section, but applied for DHCPv4 protocol.[DHCPv6] Section OptionsThis section configures the DHCP Unique Identifier (DUID) value used by DHCPv6 protocol.
DHCPv6 client protocol sends the DHCP Unique Identifier and the interface Identity Association
Identifier (IAID) to a DHCPv6 server when acquiring a dynamic IPv6 address. IAID and DUID allows a
DHCPv6 server to uniquely identify the machine and the interface requesting a DHCP IP address. To
configure IAID, see
systemd.network5.
The following options are understood:DUIDType=DUIDRawData=As in the [DHCPv4] section.UseDomains=As in the [DHCPv4] section.[DHCPServer] Section OptionsThis section configures the default setting of the DHCP server. The following options are available
in the [DHCPServer] section:UseDomains=Same as the one in the [IPv6AcceptRA] section, but applied for DHCPv4 protocol.See Alsosystemd1systemd.network5systemd-networkd.service8machine-id5sd_id128_get_machine_app_specific3