/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ #include #include #include "build.h" #include "boot-entry.h" #include "chase.h" #include "conf-files.h" #include "env-file.h" #include "env-util.h" #include "exec-util.h" #include "fd-util.h" #include "fileio.h" #include "find-esp.h" #include "id128-util.h" #include "kernel-image.h" #include "main-func.h" #include "mkdir.h" #include "parse-argument.h" #include "path-util.h" #include "pretty-print.h" #include "rm-rf.h" #include "stat-util.h" #include "string-table.h" #include "string-util.h" #include "strv.h" #include "tmpfile-util.h" #include "verbs.h" static bool arg_verbose = false; static char *arg_esp_path = NULL; static char *arg_xbootldr_path = NULL; static int arg_make_entry_directory = -1; /* tristate */ STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_esp_path, freep); STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_xbootldr_path, freep); typedef enum Action { ACTION_ADD, ACTION_REMOVE, ACTION_INSPECT, _ACTION_MAX, _ACTION_INVALID = -EINVAL, } Action; typedef enum Layout { LAYOUT_AUTO, LAYOUT_UKI, LAYOUT_BLS, LAYOUT_OTHER, _LAYOUT_MAX, _LAYOUT_INVALID = -EINVAL, } Layout; static const char * const layout_table[_LAYOUT_MAX] = { [LAYOUT_AUTO] = "auto", [LAYOUT_UKI] = "uki", [LAYOUT_BLS] = "bls", [LAYOUT_OTHER] = "other", }; DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(layout, Layout); typedef struct Context { int rfd; Action action; sd_id128_t machine_id; bool machine_id_is_random; KernelImageType kernel_image_type; Layout layout; char *layout_other; char *conf_root; char *boot_root; BootEntryTokenType entry_token_type; char *entry_token; char *entry_dir; char *version; char *kernel; char **initrds; char *initrd_generator; char *uki_generator; char *staging_area; char **plugins; char **argv; char **envp; } Context; static void context_done(Context *c) { assert(c); free(c->layout_other); free(c->conf_root); free(c->boot_root); free(c->entry_token); free(c->entry_dir); free(c->version); free(c->kernel); strv_free(c->initrds); free(c->initrd_generator); free(c->uki_generator); if (c->action == ACTION_INSPECT) free(c->staging_area); else rm_rf_physical_and_free(c->staging_area); strv_free(c->plugins); strv_free(c->argv); strv_free(c->envp); safe_close(c->rfd); } static int context_open_root(Context *c) { assert(c); assert(c->rfd < 0); c->rfd = open("/", O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY | O_PATH); if (c->rfd < 0) return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open root directory: %m"); return 0; } static const char* context_get_layout(const Context *c) { assert(c); assert(c->layout >= 0); return c->layout_other ?: layout_to_string(c->layout); } static int context_set_layout(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { Layout t; assert(c); assert(source); if (c->layout >= 0 || !s) return 0; assert(!c->layout_other); t = layout_from_string(s); if (t >= 0) c->layout = t; else if (isempty(s)) c->layout = LAYOUT_AUTO; else { c->layout_other = strdup(s); if (!c->layout_other) return log_oom(); c->layout = LAYOUT_OTHER; } log_debug("layout=%s set via %s", context_get_layout(c), source); return 1; } static int context_set_machine_id(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { int r; assert(c); assert(source); if (!sd_id128_is_null(c->machine_id) || !s) return 0; r = sd_id128_from_string(s, &c->machine_id); if (r < 0) return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse machine ID specified via %s, ignoring.", source); if (sd_id128_is_null(c->machine_id)) return 0; log_debug("MACHINE_ID=%s set via %s.", SD_ID128_TO_STRING(c->machine_id), source); return 1; } static int context_set_string(const char *s, const char *source, const char *name, char **dest) { char *p; assert(source); assert(name); assert(dest); if (*dest || !s) return 0; p = strdup(s); if (!p) return log_oom(); log_debug("%s (%s) set via %s.", name, p, source); *dest = p; return 1; } static int context_set_initrd_generator(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { assert(c); return context_set_string(s, source, "INITRD_GENERATOR", &c->initrd_generator); } static int context_set_uki_generator(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { assert(c); return context_set_string(s, source, "UKI_GENERATOR", &c->uki_generator); } static int context_set_version(Context *c, const char *s) { assert(c); if (!filename_is_valid(s)) return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Invalid version specified: %s", s); return context_set_string(s, "command line", "kernel version", &c->version); } static int context_set_path(Context *c, int rfd, const char *s, const char *source, const char *name, char **dest) { char *p; int r; assert(c); assert(source); assert(name); assert(dest); if (*dest || !s) return 0; if (rfd >= 0) r = chaseat(rfd, s, CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, &p, /* ret_fd = */ NULL); else r = chase(s, /* root = */ NULL, 0, &p, /* ret_fd = */ NULL); if (r < 0) return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to chase path %s for %s specified via %s, ignoring: %m", s, name, source); log_debug("%s (%s) set via %s.", name, p, source); *dest = p; return 1; } static int context_set_boot_root(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { assert(c); return context_set_path(c, c->rfd, s, source, "BOOT_ROOT", &c->boot_root); } static int context_set_conf_root(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { assert(c); return context_set_path(c, c->rfd, s, source, "CONF_ROOT", &c->conf_root); } static int context_set_kernel(Context *c, const char *s) { assert(c); /* The path specified via command line should be relative to CWD. */ return context_set_path(c, AT_FDCWD, s, "command line", "kernel image file", &c->kernel); } static int context_set_path_strv(Context *c, int rfd, char* const* strv, const char *source, const char *name, char ***dest) { _cleanup_strv_free_ char **w = NULL; int r; assert(c); assert(source); assert(name); assert(dest); if (*dest) return 0; STRV_FOREACH(s, strv) { char *p; if (rfd >= 0) r = chaseat(rfd, *s, CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, &p, /* ret_fd = */ NULL); else r = chase(*s, /* root = */ NULL, 0, &p, /* ret_fd = */ NULL); if (r < 0) return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to chase path %s for %s specified via %s: %m", *s, name, source); r = strv_consume(&w, p); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); } if (strv_isempty(w)) return 0; log_debug("%s set via %s", name, source); *dest = TAKE_PTR(w); return 1; } static int context_set_plugins(Context *c, const char *s, const char *source) { _cleanup_strv_free_ char **v = NULL; assert(c); if (c->plugins || !s) return 0; v = strv_split(s, NULL); if (!v) return log_oom(); return context_set_path_strv(c, c->rfd, v, source, "plugins", &c->plugins); } static int context_set_initrds(Context *c, char* const* strv) { assert(c); return context_set_path_strv(c, AT_FDCWD, strv, "command line", "initrds", &c->initrds); } static int context_load_environment(Context *c) { assert(c); (void) context_set_machine_id(c, getenv("MACHINE_ID"), "environment"); (void) context_set_boot_root(c, getenv("BOOT_ROOT"), "environment"); (void) context_set_conf_root(c, getenv("KERNEL_INSTALL_CONF_ROOT"), "environment"); (void) context_set_plugins(c, getenv("KERNEL_INSTALL_PLUGINS"), "environment"); return 0; } static int context_ensure_conf_root(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); if (c->conf_root) return 0; r = chaseat(c->rfd, "/etc/kernel", CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, &c->conf_root, /* ret_fd = */ NULL); if (r < 0) log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to chase /etc/kernel, ignoring: %m"); return 0; } static int context_load_install_conf_one(Context *c, const char *path) { _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; _cleanup_free_ char *conf = NULL, *machine_id = NULL, *boot_root = NULL, *layout = NULL, *initrd_generator = NULL, *uki_generator = NULL; int r; assert(c); assert(path); conf = path_join(path, "install.conf"); if (!conf) return log_oom(); r = chase_and_fopenat_unlocked(c->rfd, conf, CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, "re", NULL, &f); if (r == -ENOENT) return 0; if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to chase %s: %m", conf); log_debug("Loading %s…", conf); r = parse_env_file(f, conf, "MACHINE_ID", &machine_id, "BOOT_ROOT", &boot_root, "layout", &layout, "initrd_generator", &initrd_generator, "uki_generator", &uki_generator); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse '%s': %m", conf); (void) context_set_machine_id(c, machine_id, conf); (void) context_set_boot_root(c, boot_root, conf); (void) context_set_layout(c, layout, conf); (void) context_set_initrd_generator(c, initrd_generator, conf); (void) context_set_uki_generator(c, uki_generator, conf); log_debug("Loaded %s.", conf); return 1; } static int context_load_install_conf(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); if (c->conf_root) { r = context_load_install_conf_one(c, c->conf_root); if (r != 0) return r; } STRV_FOREACH(p, STRV_MAKE("/etc/kernel", "/usr/lib/kernel")) { r = context_load_install_conf_one(c, *p); if (r != 0) return r; } return 0; } static int context_load_machine_info(Context *c) { _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; _cleanup_free_ char *machine_id = NULL, *layout = NULL; static const char *path = "/etc/machine-info"; int r; assert(c); /* If the user configured an explicit machine ID in /etc/machine-info to use for our purpose, we'll * use that instead (for compatibility). */ if (!sd_id128_is_null(c->machine_id) && c->layout >= 0) return 0; /* For testing. To make not read host's /etc/machine-info. */ r = getenv_bool("KERNEL_INSTALL_READ_MACHINE_INFO"); if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO) log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read $KERNEL_INSTALL_READ_MACHINE_INFO, assuming yes: %m"); if (r == 0) { log_debug("Skipping to read /etc/machine-info."); return 0; } r = chase_and_fopenat_unlocked(c->rfd, path, CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, "re", NULL, &f); if (r == -ENOENT) return 0; if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to chase %s: %m", path); log_debug("Loading %s…", path); r = parse_env_file(f, path, "KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID", &machine_id, "KERNEL_INSTALL_LAYOUT", &layout); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse '%s': %m", path); (void) context_set_machine_id(c, machine_id, path); (void) context_set_layout(c, layout, path); return 0; } static int context_load_machine_id(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); r = id128_get_machine_at(c->rfd, &c->machine_id); if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_MACHINE_ID_UNSET(r)) return 0; if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to load machine ID from /etc/machine-id: %m"); log_debug("MACHINE_ID=%s set via /etc/machine-id.", SD_ID128_TO_STRING(c->machine_id)); return 1; /* loaded */ } static int context_ensure_machine_id(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); if (!sd_id128_is_null(c->machine_id)) return 0; /* If /etc/machine-id is initialized we'll use it. */ r = context_load_machine_id(c); if (r != 0) return r; /* Otherwise we'll use a freshly generated one. */ r = sd_id128_randomize(&c->machine_id); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to generate random ID: %m"); c->machine_id_is_random = true; log_debug("New machine ID '%s' generated.", SD_ID128_TO_STRING(c->machine_id)); return 0; } static int context_acquire_xbootldr(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); assert(!c->boot_root); r = find_xbootldr_and_warn_at( /* rfd = */ c->rfd, /* path = */ arg_xbootldr_path, /* unprivileged_mode= */ -1, /* ret_path = */ &c->boot_root, /* ret_uuid = */ NULL, /* ret_devid = */ NULL); if (r == -ENOKEY) { log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't find an XBOOTLDR partition."); return 0; } if (r == -EACCES && geteuid() != 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine XBOOTLDR partition: %m"); if (r < 0) return r; log_debug("Using XBOOTLDR partition at %s as $BOOT_ROOT.", c->boot_root); return 1; /* found */ } static int context_acquire_esp(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); assert(!c->boot_root); r = find_esp_and_warn_at( /* rfd = */ c->rfd, /* path = */ arg_esp_path, /* unprivileged_mode= */ -1, /* ret_path = */ &c->boot_root, /* ret_part = */ NULL, /* ret_pstart = */ NULL, /* ret_psize = */ NULL, /* ret_uuid = */ NULL, /* ret_devid = */ NULL); if (r == -ENOKEY) { log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't find EFI system partition, ignoring."); return 0; } if (r == -EACCES && geteuid() != 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine EFI system partition: %m"); if (r < 0) return r; log_debug("Using EFI System Partition at %s as $BOOT_ROOT.", c->boot_root); return 1; /* found */ } static int context_ensure_boot_root(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); /* If BOOT_ROOT is specified via environment or install.conf, then use it. */ if (c->boot_root) return 0; /* Otherwise, use XBOOTLDR partition, if mounted. */ r = context_acquire_xbootldr(c); if (r != 0) return r; /* Otherwise, use EFI system partition, if mounted. */ r = context_acquire_esp(c); if (r != 0) return r; /* If all else fails, use /boot. */ r = chaseat(c->rfd, "/boot", CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, &c->boot_root, /* ret_fd = */ NULL); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to chase '/boot': %m"); log_debug("KERNEL_INSTALL_BOOT_ROOT autodetection yielded no candidates, using \"%s\".", c->boot_root); return 0; } static int context_ensure_entry_token(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); /* Now that we determined the machine ID to use, let's determine the "token" for the boot loader * entry to generate. We use that for naming the directory below $BOOT where we want to place the * kernel/initrd and related resources, as well for naming the .conf boot loader spec entry. * Typically this is just the machine ID, but it can be anything else, too, if we are told so. */ r = boot_entry_token_ensure_at( c->rfd, c->conf_root, c->machine_id, c->machine_id_is_random, &c->entry_token_type, &c->entry_token); if (r < 0) return r; log_debug("Using entry token: %s", c->entry_token); return 0; } static int context_load_plugins(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); if (c->plugins) return 0; r = conf_files_list_strv_at( &c->plugins, ".install", c->rfd, CONF_FILES_EXECUTABLE | CONF_FILES_REGULAR | CONF_FILES_FILTER_MASKED, STRV_MAKE_CONST("/etc/kernel/install.d", "/usr/lib/kernel/install.d")); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to find plugins: %m"); return 0; } static int context_init(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); r = context_open_root(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_load_environment(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_ensure_conf_root(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_load_install_conf(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_load_machine_info(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_ensure_machine_id(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_ensure_boot_root(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_ensure_entry_token(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_load_plugins(c); if (r < 0) return r; return 0; } static int context_inspect_kernel(Context *c) { assert(c); if (!c->kernel) return 0; return inspect_kernel(c->rfd, c->kernel, &c->kernel_image_type, NULL, NULL, NULL); } static int context_ensure_layout(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); assert(c->boot_root); assert(c->entry_token); if (c->layout >= 0 && c->layout != LAYOUT_AUTO) return 0; /* No layout configured by the administrator. Let's try to figure it out automatically from metadata * already contained in $BOOT_ROOT. */ if (c->kernel_image_type == KERNEL_IMAGE_TYPE_UKI) { c->layout = LAYOUT_UKI; log_debug("Kernel image type is %s, using layout=%s.", kernel_image_type_to_string(c->kernel_image_type), layout_to_string(c->layout)); return 0; } _cleanup_free_ char *srel_path = path_join(c->boot_root, "loader/entries.srel"); if (!srel_path) return log_oom(); _cleanup_free_ char *srel = NULL; r = read_one_line_file_at(c->rfd, srel_path, &srel); if (r >= 0) { if (streq(srel, "type1")) /* The loader/entries.srel file clearly indicates that the installed boot loader * implements the proper standard upstream boot loader spec for Type #1 entries. * Let's default to that, then. */ c->layout = LAYOUT_BLS; else /* The loader/entries.srel file indicates some other spec is implemented and owns the * /loader/entries/ directory. Since we have no idea what that means, let's stay away * from it by default. */ c->layout = LAYOUT_OTHER; log_debug("%s with '%s' found, using layout=%s.", srel_path, srel, layout_to_string(c->layout)); return 0; } else if (r != -ENOENT) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read %s: %m", srel_path); _cleanup_free_ char *entry_token_path = path_join(c->boot_root, c->entry_token); if (!entry_token_path) return log_oom(); r = is_dir_full(c->rfd, entry_token_path, /* follow = */ false); if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to check if '%s' is a directory: %m", entry_token_path); if (r > 0) { /* If the metadata in $BOOT_ROOT doesn't tell us anything, then check if the entry token * directory already exists. If so, let's assume it's the standard boot loader spec, too. */ c->layout = LAYOUT_BLS; log_debug("%s exists, using layout=%s.", entry_token_path, layout_to_string(c->layout)); return 0; } /* There's no metadata in $BOOT_ROOT, and apparently no entry token directory installed? Then we * really don't know anything. */ c->layout = LAYOUT_OTHER; log_debug("Entry-token directory not found, using layout=%s.", layout_to_string(c->layout)); return 0; } static int context_set_up_staging_area(Context *c) { static const char *template = "/tmp/kernel-install.staging.XXXXXX"; int r; assert(c); if (c->staging_area) return 0; if (c->action == ACTION_INSPECT) { /* This is only used for display. The directory will not be created. */ c->staging_area = strdup(template); if (!c->staging_area) return log_oom(); } else { r = mkdtemp_malloc(template, &c->staging_area); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create staging area: %m"); } return 0; } static int context_build_entry_dir(Context *c) { assert(c); assert(c->boot_root); assert(c->entry_token); assert(c->version || c->action == ACTION_INSPECT); if (c->entry_dir) return 0; c->entry_dir = path_join(c->boot_root, c->entry_token, c->version ?: "KERNEL_VERSION"); if (!c->entry_dir) return log_oom(); log_debug("Using ENTRY_DIR=%s", c->entry_dir); return 0; } static bool context_should_make_entry_dir(Context *c) { assert(c); /* Compatibility with earlier versions that used the presence of $BOOT_ROOT/$ENTRY_TOKEN to signal to * 00-entry-directory to create $ENTRY_DIR to serve as the indication to use or to not use the BLS */ if (arg_make_entry_directory < 0) return c->layout == LAYOUT_BLS; return arg_make_entry_directory; } static int context_make_entry_dir(Context *c) { _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; assert(c); assert(c->entry_dir); if (c->action != ACTION_ADD) return 0; if (!context_should_make_entry_dir(c)) return 0; log_debug("mkdir -p %s", c->entry_dir); fd = chase_and_openat(c->rfd, c->entry_dir, CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT | CHASE_MKDIR_0755, O_CLOEXEC | O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY | O_PATH, NULL); if (fd < 0) return log_error_errno(fd, "Failed to make directory '%s': %m", c->entry_dir); return 0; } static int context_remove_entry_dir(Context *c) { _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; struct stat st; int r; assert(c); assert(c->entry_dir); if (c->action != ACTION_REMOVE) return 0; if (!context_should_make_entry_dir(c)) return 0; log_debug("rm -rf %s", c->entry_dir); fd = chase_and_openat(c->rfd, c->entry_dir, CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY, &p); if (fd < 0) { if (IN_SET(fd, -ENOTDIR, -ENOENT)) return 0; return log_debug_errno(fd, "Failed to chase and open %s, ignoring: %m", c->entry_dir); } if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to stat %s: %m", p); r = rm_rf_children(TAKE_FD(fd), REMOVE_PHYSICAL|REMOVE_MISSING_OK|REMOVE_CHMOD, &st); if (r < 0) log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to remove children of %s, ignoring: %m", p); if (unlinkat(c->rfd, p, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0) log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to remove %s, ignoring: %m", p); return 0; } static int context_build_arguments(Context *c) { _cleanup_strv_free_ char **a = NULL; const char *verb; int r; assert(c); assert(c->entry_dir); if (c->argv) return 0; switch (c->action) { case ACTION_ADD: assert(c->version); assert(c->kernel); verb = "add"; break; case ACTION_REMOVE: assert(c->version); assert(!c->kernel); assert(!c->initrds); verb = "remove"; break; case ACTION_INSPECT: assert(!c->version); assert(!c->initrds); verb = "add|remove"; break; default: assert_not_reached(); } a = strv_new("dummy-arg", /* to make strv_free() works for this variable. */ verb, c->version ?: "KERNEL_VERSION", c->entry_dir); if (!a) return log_oom(); if (c->action == ACTION_ADD) { r = strv_extend(&a, c->kernel); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); r = strv_extend_strv(&a, c->initrds, /* filter_duplicates = */ false); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); } else if (c->action == ACTION_INSPECT) { r = strv_extend(&a, c->kernel ?: "[KERNEL_IMAGE]"); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); r = strv_extend(&a, "[INITRD...]"); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); } c->argv = TAKE_PTR(a); return 0; } static int context_build_environment(Context *c) { _cleanup_strv_free_ char **e = NULL; int r; assert(c); if (c->envp) return 0; r = strv_env_assign_many(&e, "LC_COLLATE", SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_LOCALE, "KERNEL_INSTALL_VERBOSE", one_zero(arg_verbose), "KERNEL_INSTALL_IMAGE_TYPE", kernel_image_type_to_string(c->kernel_image_type), "KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID", SD_ID128_TO_STRING(c->machine_id), "KERNEL_INSTALL_ENTRY_TOKEN", c->entry_token, "KERNEL_INSTALL_BOOT_ROOT", c->boot_root, "KERNEL_INSTALL_LAYOUT", context_get_layout(c), "KERNEL_INSTALL_INITRD_GENERATOR", strempty(c->initrd_generator), "KERNEL_INSTALL_UKI_GENERATOR", strempty(c->uki_generator), "KERNEL_INSTALL_STAGING_AREA", c->staging_area); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to build environment variables for plugins: %m"); c->envp = TAKE_PTR(e); return 0; } static int context_prepare_execution(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); r = context_inspect_kernel(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_ensure_layout(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_set_up_staging_area(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_build_entry_dir(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_build_arguments(c); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_build_environment(c); if (r < 0) return r; return 0; } static int context_execute(Context *c) { int r; assert(c); r = context_make_entry_dir(c); if (r < 0) return r; if (DEBUG_LOGGING) { _cleanup_free_ char *x = strv_join_full(c->plugins, "", "\n ", /* escape_separator = */ false); log_debug("Using plugins: %s", strna(x)); _cleanup_free_ char *y = strv_join_full(c->envp, "", "\n ", /* escape_separator = */ false); log_debug("Plugin environment: %s", strna(y)); _cleanup_free_ char *z = strv_join(strv_skip(c->argv, 1), " "); log_debug("Plugin arguments: %s", strna(z)); } r = execute_strv( /* name = */ NULL, c->plugins, /* root = */ NULL, USEC_INFINITY, /* callbacks = */ NULL, /* callback_args = */ NULL, c->argv, c->envp, EXEC_DIR_SKIP_REMAINING); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_remove_entry_dir(c); if (r < 0) return r; return 0; } static bool bypass(void) { int r; r = getenv_bool("KERNEL_INSTALL_BYPASS"); if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO) log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse $KERNEL_INSTALL_BYPASS, assuming no."); if (r <= 0) return false; log_debug("$KERNEL_INSTALL_BYPASS is enabled, skipping execution."); return true; } static int verb_add(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) { Context *c = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); int r; assert(argc >= 3); assert(argv); if (bypass()) return 0; c->action = ACTION_ADD; r = context_set_version(c, argv[1]); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_set_kernel(c, argv[2]); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_set_initrds(c, strv_skip(argv, 3)); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_prepare_execution(c); if (r < 0) return r; return context_execute(c); } static int run_as_installkernel(int argc, char *argv[], Context *c) { /* kernel's install.sh invokes us as * /sbin/installkernel * We ignore the last two arguments. */ if (optind + 2 > argc) return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "'installkernel' command requires at least two arguments."); return verb_add(3, STRV_MAKE("add", argv[optind], argv[optind+1]), c); } static int verb_remove(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) { Context *c = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); int r; assert(argc >= 2); assert(argv); if (argc > 2) log_debug("Too many arguments specified. 'kernel-install remove' takes only kernel version. " "Ignoring residual arguments."); if (bypass()) return 0; c->action = ACTION_REMOVE; r = context_set_version(c, argv[1]); if (r < 0) return r; r = context_prepare_execution(c); if (r < 0) return r; return context_execute(c); } static int verb_inspect(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) { Context *c = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); _cleanup_free_ char *joined = NULL; int r; c->action = ACTION_INSPECT; if (argc >= 2) { r = context_set_kernel(c, argv[1]); if (r < 0) return r; } r = context_prepare_execution(c); if (r < 0) return r; printf("%sBoot Loader Entries:%s\n", ansi_underline(), ansi_normal()); printf(" $BOOT: %s\n", c->boot_root); printf(" Token: %s\n", c->entry_token); puts(""); printf("%sUsing plugins:%s\n", ansi_underline(), ansi_normal()); strv_print_full(c->plugins, " "); puts(""); printf("%sPlugin environment:%s\n", ansi_underline(), ansi_normal()); strv_print_full(c->envp, " "); puts(""); printf("%sPlugin arguments:%s\n", ansi_underline(), ansi_normal()); joined = strv_join(strv_skip(c->argv, 1), " "); printf(" %s\n", strna(joined)); return 0; } static int help(void) { _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL; int r; r = terminal_urlify_man("kernel-install", "8", &link); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); printf("%1$s [OPTIONS...] COMMAND ...\n\n" "%2$sAdd and remove kernel and initrd images to and from /boot%3$s\n" "\nUsage:\n" " %1$s [OPTIONS...] add KERNEL-VERSION KERNEL-IMAGE [INITRD-FILE...]\n" " %1$s [OPTIONS...] remove KERNEL-VERSION\n" " %1$s [OPTIONS...] inspect [KERNEL-IMAGE]\n" "\nOptions:\n" " -h --help Show this help\n" " --version Show package version\n" " -v --verbose Increase verbosity\n" " --esp-path=PATH Path to the EFI System Partition (ESP)\n" " --boot-path=PATH Path to the $BOOT partition\n" " --make-entry-directory=yes|no|auto\n" " Create $BOOT/ENTRY-TOKEN/ directory\n" " --entry-token=machine-id|os-id|os-image-id|auto|literal:…\n" " Entry token to use for this installation\n" "\nSee the %4$s for details.\n", program_invocation_short_name, ansi_highlight(), ansi_normal(), link); return 0; } static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[], Context *c) { enum { ARG_VERSION = 0x100, ARG_ESP_PATH, ARG_BOOT_PATH, ARG_MAKE_ENTRY_DIRECTORY, ARG_ENTRY_TOKEN, }; static const struct option options[] = { { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' }, { "esp-path", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ESP_PATH }, { "boot-path", required_argument, NULL, ARG_BOOT_PATH }, { "make-entry-directory", required_argument, NULL, ARG_MAKE_ENTRY_DIRECTORY }, { "entry-token", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ENTRY_TOKEN }, {} }; int t, r; assert(argc >= 0); assert(argv); assert(c); while ((t = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hv", options, NULL)) >= 0) switch (t) { case 'h': return help(); case ARG_VERSION: return version(); case 'v': log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG); arg_verbose = true; break; case ARG_ESP_PATH: r = parse_path_argument(optarg, /* suppress_root = */ false, &arg_esp_path); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); break; case ARG_BOOT_PATH: r = parse_path_argument(optarg, /* suppress_root = */ false, &arg_xbootldr_path); if (r < 0) return log_oom(); break; case ARG_MAKE_ENTRY_DIRECTORY: if (streq(optarg, "auto")) arg_make_entry_directory = -1; else { r = parse_boolean_argument("--make-entry-directory=", optarg, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; arg_make_entry_directory = r; } break; case ARG_ENTRY_TOKEN: r = parse_boot_entry_token_type(optarg, &c->entry_token_type, &c->entry_token); if (r < 0) return r; break; case '?': return -EINVAL; default: assert_not_reached(); } return 1; } static int run(int argc, char* argv[]) { static const Verb verbs[] = { { "add", 3, VERB_ANY, 0, verb_add }, { "remove", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, verb_remove }, { "inspect", 1, 2, VERB_DEFAULT, verb_inspect }, {} }; _cleanup_(context_done) Context c = { .rfd = -EBADF, .action = _ACTION_INVALID, .kernel_image_type = KERNEL_IMAGE_TYPE_UNKNOWN, .layout = _LAYOUT_INVALID, .entry_token_type = BOOT_ENTRY_TOKEN_AUTO, }; int r; log_setup(); r = parse_argv(argc, argv, &c); if (r <= 0) return r; r = context_init(&c); if (r < 0) return r; if (invoked_as(argv, "installkernel")) return run_as_installkernel(argc, argv, &c); return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, &c); } DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);