#!/usr/bin/env bash # SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later set -eux set -o pipefail # Rotation/flush test, see https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/19895 journalctl --relinquish-var [[ "$(systemd-detect-virt -v)" == "qemu" ]] && ITERATIONS=10 || ITERATIONS=50 for ((i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)); do dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1M count=1 | base64 | systemd-cat done journalctl --rotate journalctl --flush journalctl --sync journalctl --rotate --vacuum-size=8M # Reset the ratelimit buckets for the subsequent tests below. systemctl restart systemd-journald # Test stdout stream write_and_match() { local input="${1:?}" local expected="${2?}" local id shift 2 id="$(systemd-id128 new)" echo -ne "$input" | systemd-cat -t "$id" "$@" journalctl --sync diff <(echo -ne "$expected") <(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$id") } # Skip empty lines write_and_match "\n\n\n" "" --level-prefix false write_and_match "<5>\n<6>\n<7>\n" "" --level-prefix true # Remove trailing spaces write_and_match "Trailing spaces \t \n" "Trailing spaces\n" --level-prefix false write_and_match "<5>Trailing spaces \t \n" "Trailing spaces\n" --level-prefix true # Don't remove leading spaces write_and_match " \t Leading spaces\n" " \t Leading spaces\n" --level-prefix false write_and_match "<5> \t Leading spaces\n" " \t Leading spaces\n" --level-prefix true # --output-fields restricts output ID="$(systemd-id128 new)" echo -ne "foo" | systemd-cat -t "$ID" --level-prefix false journalctl --sync journalctl -b -o export --output-fields=MESSAGE,FOO --output-fields=PRIORITY,MESSAGE -t "$ID" >/tmp/output [[ $(wc -l /dev/null # -b always behaves like -b0 journalctl -q -b-1 -b0 | head -1 >/tmp/expected journalctl -q -b-1 -b | head -1 >/tmp/output diff /tmp/expected /tmp/output # ... even when another option follows (both of these should fail due to -m) { journalctl -ball -b0 -m 2>&1 || :; } | head -1 >/tmp/expected { journalctl -ball -b -m 2>&1 || :; } | head -1 >/tmp/output diff /tmp/expected /tmp/output # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13708 ID=$(systemd-id128 new) systemd-cat -t "$ID" bash -c 'echo parent; (echo child) & wait' & PID=$! wait $PID journalctl --sync # We can drop this grep when https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13937 # has a fix. journalctl -b -o export -t "$ID" --output-fields=_PID | grep '^_PID=' >/tmp/output [[ $(wc -l /tmp/expected systemd-cat -t "$ID" /bin/sh -c 'env echo -n "This will";echo;env echo -n "usually fail";echo;env echo -n "and be truncated";echo;' journalctl --sync journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" >/tmp/output diff /tmp/expected /tmp/output [[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=_TRANSPORT | grep -Pc "^stdout$") -eq 3 ]] [[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=_LINE_BREAK | grep -Pc "^pid-change$") -eq 3 ]] [[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=_PID | sort -u | grep -c "^.*$") -eq 3 ]] [[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=MESSAGE | grep -Pc "^(This will|usually fail|and be truncated)$") -eq 3 ]] # test that LogLevelMax can also suppress logging about services, not only by services systemctl start silent-success journalctl --sync [[ -z "$(journalctl -b -q -u silent-success.service)" ]] # Exercise the matching machinery SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug journalctl -b -n 1 /dev/null /dev/zero /dev/null /dev/null /dev/null journalctl -b -n 1 /bin/true /bin/false journalctl -b -n 1 /bin/true + /bin/false journalctl -b -n 1 -r --unit "systemd*" systemd-run --user -M "testuser@.host" /bin/echo hello journalctl --sync journalctl -b -n 1 -r --user-unit "*" (! journalctl -b /dev/lets-hope-this-doesnt-exist) (! journalctl -b /dev/null /dev/zero /dev/this-also-shouldnt-exist) (! journalctl -b --unit "this-unit-should-not-exist*") # Facilities & priorities journalctl --facility help journalctl --facility kern -n 1 journalctl --facility syslog --priority 0..3 -n 1 journalctl --facility syslog --priority 3..0 -n 1 journalctl --facility user --priority 0..0 -n 1 journalctl --facility daemon --priority warning -n 1 journalctl --facility daemon --priority warning..info -n 1 journalctl --facility daemon --priority notice..crit -n 1 journalctl --facility daemon --priority 5..crit -n 1 # Assorted combinations journalctl -o help journalctl -q -n all -a | grep . >/dev/null journalctl -q --no-full | grep . >/dev/null journalctl -q --user --system | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --namespace "*" | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --namespace "" | grep . >/dev/null journalctl -q --namespace "+foo-bar-baz-$RANDOM" | grep . >/dev/null (! journalctl -q --namespace "foo-bar-baz-$RANDOM" | grep .) journalctl --root / | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --cursor "t=0;t=-1;t=0;t=0x0" | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --header | grep system.journal journalctl --field _EXE | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --no-hostname --utc --catalog | grep . >/dev/null # Exercise executable_is_script() and the related code, e.g. `journalctl -b /path/to/a/script.sh` should turn # into ((_EXE=/bin/bash AND _COMM=script.sh) AND _BOOT_ID=c002e3683ba14fa8b6c1e12878386514) journalctl -b "$(readlink -f "$0")" | grep . >/dev/null journalctl -b "$(systemd-id128 boot-id)" | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --since yesterday --reverse | grep . >/dev/null journalctl --machine .host | grep . >/dev/null # Log something that journald will forward to wall echo "Oh no!" | systemd-cat -t "emerg$RANDOM" -p emerg --stderr-priority emerg TAG="$(systemd-id128 new)" echo "Foo Bar Baz" | systemd-cat -t "$TAG" journalctl --sync # Relevant excerpt from journalctl(1): # If the pattern is all lowercase, matching is case insensitive. Otherwise, matching is case sensitive. # This can be overridden with the --case-sensitive option journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --grep "Foo Bar Baz" journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --grep "foo bar baz" (! journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --grep "foo Bar baz") journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --case-sensitive=false --grep "foo Bar baz" (! journalctl --facility hopefully-an-unknown-facility) (! journalctl --priority hello-world) (! journalctl --priority 0..128) (! journalctl --priority 0..systemd) # Other options journalctl --disk-usage journalctl --dmesg -n 1 journalctl --fields journalctl --list-boots journalctl --update-catalog journalctl --list-catalog # Add new tests before here, the journald restarts below # may make tests flappy. # Don't lose streams on restart systemctl start forever-print-hola sleep 3 systemctl restart systemd-journald sleep 3 systemctl stop forever-print-hola [[ ! -f "/tmp/i-lose-my-logs" ]] # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/4408 rm -f /tmp/i-lose-my-logs systemctl start forever-print-hola sleep 3 systemctl kill --signal=SIGKILL systemd-journald sleep 3 [[ ! -f "/tmp/i-lose-my-logs" ]] systemctl stop forever-print-hola set +o pipefail # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/15528 journalctl --follow --file=/var/log/journal/*/* | head -n1 | grep . # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/24565 journalctl --follow --merge | head -n1 | grep . set -o pipefail # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/26746 rm -f /tmp/issue-26746-log /tmp/issue-26746-cursor ID="$(systemd-id128 new)" journalctl -t "$ID" --follow --cursor-file=/tmp/issue-26746-cursor | tee /tmp/issue-26746-log & systemd-cat -t "$ID" /bin/sh -c 'echo hogehoge' # shellcheck disable=SC2016 timeout 10 bash -c 'while ! [[ -f /tmp/issue-26746-log && "$(cat /tmp/issue-26746-log)" =~ hogehoge ]]; do sleep .5; done' pkill -TERM journalctl timeout 10 bash -c 'while ! test -f /tmp/issue-26746-cursor; do sleep .5; done' CURSOR_FROM_FILE="$(cat /tmp/issue-26746-cursor)" CURSOR_FROM_JOURNAL="$(journalctl -t "$ID" --output=export MESSAGE=hogehoge | sed -n -e '/__CURSOR=/ { s/__CURSOR=//; p }')" test "$CURSOR_FROM_FILE" = "$CURSOR_FROM_JOURNAL" # Check that the seqnum field at least superficially works systemd-cat echo "ya" journalctl --sync SEQNUM1=$(journalctl -o export -n 1 | grep -Ea "^__SEQNUM=" | cut -d= -f2) systemd-cat echo "yo" journalctl --sync SEQNUM2=$(journalctl -o export -n 1 | grep -Ea "^__SEQNUM=" | cut -d= -f2) test "$SEQNUM2" -gt "$SEQNUM1" # Test for journals without RTC # See: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/662 JOURNAL_DIR="$(mktemp -d)" while read -r file; do filename="${file##*/}" unzstd "$file" -o "$JOURNAL_DIR/${filename%*.zst}" done < <(find /test-journals/no-rtc -name "*.zst") journalctl --directory="$JOURNAL_DIR" --list-boots --output=json >/tmp/lb1 diff -u /tmp/lb1 - <<'EOF' [{"index":-3,"boot_id":"5ea5fc4f82a14186b5332a788ef9435e","first_entry":1666569600994371,"last_entry":1666584266223608},{"index":-2,"boot_id":"bea6864f21ad4c9594c04a99d89948b0","first_entry":1666584266731785,"last_entry":1666584347230411},{"index":-1,"boot_id":"4c708e1fd0744336be16f3931aa861fb","first_entry":1666584348378271,"last_entry":1666584354649355},{"index":0,"boot_id":"35e8501129134edd9df5267c49f744a4","first_entry":1666584356661527,"last_entry":1666584438086856}] EOF rm -rf "$JOURNAL_DIR" /tmp/lb1